CN110922419A - Preparation method of iodine, triphenylphosphine and 2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex - Google Patents

Preparation method of iodine, triphenylphosphine and 2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex Download PDF

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CN110922419A
CN110922419A CN201911072413.XA CN201911072413A CN110922419A CN 110922419 A CN110922419 A CN 110922419A CN 201911072413 A CN201911072413 A CN 201911072413A CN 110922419 A CN110922419 A CN 110922419A
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ethanol
triphenylphosphine
thiosemicarbazone
cuprous
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仇晓阳
刘淑娟
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Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a complex of iodine, triphenylphosphine and 2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I), which comprises the following steps: step 1, dissolving thiosemicarbazide in a hot ethanol/water mixed solvent, and slowly dropwise adding an ethanol solution of 2-bromobenzaldehyde in an equal amount under the condition of vigorous stirring; heating and refluxing for 4h, cooling to room temperature to obtain yellow solid, dissolving the obtained solid in absolute ethyl alcohol, recrystallizing and purifying to obtain yellow powder; step 2, dissolving the yellow powder in a hot ethanol/water mixed solvent, and adding a mixed solution of a 95% ethanol solution of cuprous iodide and an ethanol solution of triphenylphosphine under stirring; stirring and heating to 50-60 ℃, reacting for 4h, cooling, and filtering to obtain yellow clear liquid; after the clear solution was allowed to stand for 8 days, pale yellow block crystals were precipitated.

Description

Preparation method of iodine, triphenylphosphine and 2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex
Technical Field
The invention relates to a preparation method of a complex of iodine, triphenylphosphine and 2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I), belonging to the field of bio-inorganic chemistry.
Background
Urease is a common enzyme in bacterial infections of the gastrointestinal and urinary tracts. Research shows that urease is an important pathogenic factor of pathogenic bacteria in the urethra and the digestive tract and is closely related to prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the digestive tract and the urethra. Urease inhibitors play an important role in drug development and have been widely considered as target drugs for treating gastric ulcer.
Thiosemicarbazone compounds are widely used in various fields due to their diverse biological activities, such as antiviral, antifungal, antimalarial, antitubercular, anti-HIV and antiparasitic. In addition, research finds that thiosemicarbazone compounds also have antitumor biological activity, mainly exert the antitumor effect of the thiosemicarbazone compounds by inhibiting ribonucleic acid reductase and regulating the level of ROS, and the donor system of N-N-S and transition metal can form stable coordination compounds and remarkably improve the biological activity, particularly the antitumor activity of the thiosemicarbazone compounds. It is noted that the structural integrity of N1NH (CS) N4H-in thiosemicarbazone is a condition necessary for the thiosemicarbazone to exert the activity, and the difference of the substituents on the positions of N1 and N4 has great influence on the thiosemicarbazone to exert various biological activities such as antitumor, antibacterial and antiviral activities. Therefore, the deep research on the compounds has very important theoretical value and application value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation method for synthesizing an iodo-triphenylphosphine-2-bromobenzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a preparation method of an iodine, triphenylphosphine and 2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex comprises the following steps:
step 1, dissolving thiosemicarbazide in a hot ethanol/water mixed solvent, and slowly dropwise adding an ethanol solution of 2-bromobenzaldehyde in an equal amount under the condition of vigorous stirring; heating and refluxing for 4h, cooling to room temperature, washing with ethanol and water respectively, filtering under reduced pressure to obtain yellow solid, dissolving the obtained solid in absolute ethanol, recrystallizing and purifying to obtain yellow powder, namely 2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone;
step 2, dissolving the yellow powder obtained in the step 1 in a hot ethanol/water mixed solvent, and adding a mixed solution of a 95% ethanol solution of cuprous iodide and an ethanol solution of triphenylphosphine under stirring; stirring and heating to 50-60 ℃, reacting for 4h, cooling, and filtering to obtain yellow clear liquid; standing the clear solution for 8 days to separate out a light yellow blocky crystal, namely an iodine, triphenylphosphine and 2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex;
wherein the iodine triphenylphosphine.2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex has a structure shown as a formula 1:
Figure BDA0002261368810000021
in the above production method, the solution for culturing the single crystal is a mixed solvent of ethanol and water.
In the preparation method, in the step 1, the volume ratio of ethanol to water in the ethanol/water mixed solvent is 1: 1.
According to the preparation method, in the step 2, the mass ratio of the 2-bromobenzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone, the triphenylphosphine and the cuprous iodide is 1:1: 1.
Through research, the iodine triphenylphosphine-2-bromobenzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex has an obvious inhibiting effect on urease, and therefore, the iodine-triphenylphosphine-2-bromobenzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex can be used for preparing urease inhibitors.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a ligand H of the iodine triphenylphosphine 2-bromobenzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex2Crystal structure of L;
FIG. 2 is a crystal structure diagram of the iodine triphenylphosphine 2-bromobenzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows: preparation of iodine, triphenylphosphine and 2-bromobenzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex
1. In a 100mL round-bottomed flask, thiosemicarbazide (0.91g,10.0mmol) was dissolved in 50mL of a hot ethanol/water mixed solvent (the temperature of the ethanol/water mixed solvent is such that thiosemicarbazide can be dissolved), and an ethanol solution of 2-bromobenzaldehyde in an amount equivalent to that of the above was slowly added dropwise with vigorous stirring. Heating and refluxing for 4 hr, cooling to room temperature, filtering under reduced pressure, washing with ethanol and water respectively to obtain yellowish solid, dissolving the solid in anhydrous ethanolRecrystallizing and purifying to obtain yellow powder. Yield 65%, melting point 211-52H46Br2Cu2I2N6OP2S2:C,37.4; H,2.7;N,16.3.Found:C,37.2;H,2.6;N,16.6%.IR(KBr,cm-1) 3412,3245,3152,1603,1516, 1462,1372,1288,1230,1189,1109,945,868, 819,750,645,614,492,446. analysis by X-ray diffraction shows C8H7BrN3S。
2. 2-bromobenzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone H2L (0.13g,0.5mmol) was dissolved in 80ml of a hot ethanol/water mixed solvent, and a mixed solution of CuI (0.096g,0.5mmol) in 95% ethanol (20ml) and triphenylphosphine (0.13g,0.5mmol) in absolute ethanol (5ml) was added under nitrogen. Stirring and heating to 50-60 ℃, reacting for 4h, cooling and filtering to obtain yellow clear liquid. Standing the clear solution for 8 days to precipitate light yellow crystals with the yield of 56 percent, mp 190-52H46Br2Cu2I2N6OP2S2:C,43.44,H,3.22,N,5.85;Found:C,43.12,H,3.46,N,5.69.IR (KBr,cm-1) 3473(s),1579(s),1518(s),750(m), 1116(s). The result of X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis was C52H46Br2Cu2I2N6OP2S2
The iodine, triphenylphosphine and 2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex has a structure shown in a formula 1:
Figure BDA0002261368810000031
ligand H2The crystal structures of L and its copper (I) complex are shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, respectively, the crystallographic data are shown in Table 1, and the main bond lengths and bond angles are shown in Table 2.
TABLE 1 copper (I) complexes of the invention and their ligand H2Crystallographic data of L
Figure BDA0002261368810000032
Figure BDA0002261368810000041
TABLE 2 copper (I) complexes of the invention and their ligand H2Important bond length of L
Figure BDA0002261368810000043
Angle of harmony key (°)
Figure BDA0002261368810000042
Figure BDA0002261368810000051
Example two: research on in-vitro urease activity inhibition of iodine, triphenylphosphine and 2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex
Inhibition of Urease (Urease) activity assay: megastigma (jack bean) urease was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, Mo, USA) and various concentrations of test compounds were prepared using a mixed solvent of DMSO and water (v/v, 1: 1). The mixture will contain urease (25. mu.L, 10 kU. L)-1) And various concentrations of the test compound (25. mu.L) were placed in an assay plate (96-well) and pre-incubated at 37 ℃ for 1 h. Further, a Hepes buffer solution (0.2ml, 100 mM; pH 6.8) containing urease (500mM) and a phenol red indicator at a concentration of 0.002% were added, and the culture was performed at 37 ℃. The reaction time was measured by a microplate reader (570nm) and sufficient ammonium carbonate was formed to raise the pH of the Hepes buffer solution from 6.8 to 7.7, the end point of the test being dependent on the color change of the phenol red indicator.
Median Inhibitory Concentration (IC)50) Defined as the concentration of drug at which the inhibition rate is 50%, the IC measured50See table 3.
TABLE 3 copper (I) complexes of the invention and their ligand H2Inhibition of megastigma urease of L IC50Value (μ M)
Figure BDA0002261368810000052
aMeaning that the inhibition of urease is low.

Claims (5)

1. A preparation method of an iodine, triphenylphosphine and 2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, dissolving thiosemicarbazide in a hot ethanol/water mixed solvent, and slowly dropwise adding an ethanol solution of 2-bromobenzaldehyde in an equal amount under the condition of vigorous stirring; heating and refluxing for 4h, cooling to room temperature, washing with ethanol and water respectively, filtering under reduced pressure to obtain yellow solid, dissolving the obtained solid in absolute ethanol, recrystallizing and purifying to obtain yellow powder, namely 2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone;
step 2, dissolving the yellow powder obtained in the step 1 in a hot ethanol/water mixed solvent, and adding a mixed solution of a 95% ethanol solution of cuprous iodide and an ethanol solution of triphenylphosphine under stirring; stirring and heating to 50-60 ℃, reacting for 4h, cooling, and filtering to obtain yellow clear liquid; standing the clear solution for 8 days to separate out a light yellow blocky crystal, namely an iodine, triphenylphosphine and 2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex;
wherein the iodine triphenylphosphine.2-bromobenzene formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone cuprous (I) complex has a structure shown as a formula 1:
Figure FDA0002261368800000011
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the solution for growing the single crystal is a mixed solvent of ethanol and water.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the volume ratio of ethanol to water in the ethanol/water mixed solvent in step 1 is 1: 1.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step 2, the ratio of the amounts of the 2-bromobenzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone, triphenylphosphine and cuprous iodide is 1:1: 1.
5. The preparation method as claimed in claim, wherein the copper (I) iodotriphenylphosphine-2-bromobenzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone is a megastigmaurase inhibitor.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102911191A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-02-06 商丘师范学院 Preparation method for ethanol 2-hydroxyl naphthaldehyde thiosemicarbazone o-phenanthroline metal complex
CN108395453A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-14 河南城建学院 Quinoline thiosemicarbazones-pyridine copper complex and the preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102911191A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-02-06 商丘师范学院 Preparation method for ethanol 2-hydroxyl naphthaldehyde thiosemicarbazone o-phenanthroline metal complex
CN108395453A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-14 河南城建学院 Quinoline thiosemicarbazones-pyridine copper complex and the preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
TARLOK S. LOBANA 等: "Bonding Trends of Thiosemicarbazones in Mononuclear and Dinuclear Copper(I) Complexes: Syntheses, Structures, and Theoretical Aspects", 《INORGANIC CHEMISTRY》 *

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