CN110917743A

CN110917743A - Workshop metal particle and smoke and dust purifier

Info

Publication number: CN110917743A
Application number: CN201911253683.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王德伟; 黄仲佳; 王德奎; 刘海艳; 孙全
Original assignee: Wuhu Dianjin Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Dianjin Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-03-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a workshop metal particle and smoke dust purification device, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein a first mounting box is fixed at the upper end of the mounting plate, a partition plate is welded in the first mounting box, a storage battery is arranged at the lower side of the partition plate, the storage battery is electrically connected with a fan, an air inlet of the fan penetrates through the partition plate and is communicated with the upper side of the first mounting box, an air outlet of the fan penetrates through the side wall of the first mounting box and is communicated with the outside, a supporting block is fixed on the upper end surface of the partition plate, a purification box is arranged at the upper end of the supporting block, a connecting plate is fixed on the outer side of the purification box and is positioned on the outer side of the first mounting box, two sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the first mounting box through hasps, a vent pipe is communicated with the top end of the first mounting box, an air inlet hood is communicated, the device removes conveniently, can go up and down, and the filter effect is good.

Description

Workshop metal particle and smoke and dust purifier

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification devices, and particularly relates to a workshop metal particle and smoke dust purification device.

Background

During the welding, polishing, cutting, grinding and other processes, a large amount of smoke is generated, 95% of the smoke comes from particles generated by the solder, and 5% of the smoke is harmful gas generated by volatilization of the soldering flux in the solder. Also, in other work environments such as cleaning, painting, etc., a large amount of harmful gases are generated, and these pollutants are harmful to both the operator and the environment.

At present, an air purification device is usually installed in a whole workshop, but the whole workshop is large in space, poor in local generated smoke purification effect and free of pertinence, and the smoke purification cannot filter metal particles inside.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a workshop metal particle and smoke dust purification device, which aims to solve the problems that the air purification device is usually installed in the whole workshop in the prior art, but the whole workshop has large space, has poor purification effect on locally generated smoke dust, has no pertinence, and can not filter the metal particles in the workshop.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a workshop metal particle and smoke dust purification device comprises a mounting plate, wherein a first mounting box is fixed at the upper end of the mounting plate, a partition plate is welded in the middle of the inside of the first mounting box, a storage battery is arranged on the lower side of the partition plate, a fan is electrically connected to one side of the storage battery through a lead, the storage battery and the fan are both fixed at the bottom end of the inside of the first mounting box, an air inlet of the fan penetrates through the partition plate and is communicated with the upper side of the first mounting box, an air outlet of the fan penetrates through the side wall of the first mounting box and is communicated with the outside, supporting blocks are fixed on both sides of the upper end face of the partition plate, a purification box is placed at the upper end of the supporting blocks and is positioned at the upper side of the inside of the first mounting box, a connecting plate is fixed at the outside of the purification box and is positioned at the outside of the first, the top end of the first installation box is communicated with a vent pipe, the upper end of the vent pipe is communicated with an air inlet cover, one side, away from the connecting plate, of the first installation box is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the vent pipe is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism.

Preferably, elevating system includes the second install bin, the upper end at the mounting panel is fixed to the second install bin, the inside bottom mounting of second install bin has electric putter, electric putter's input and battery electric connection, electric putter's tailpiece of the piston rod portion is fixed with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is located the upper end outside of second install bin, there is the clamp through the bolt fastening on the fixed plate, the breather pipe joint is in the clamp.

Preferably, both sides of the lower end of the fixing plate are fixed with guide rods, and the lower sides of the guide rods extend into the second mounting box.

Preferably, the lower extreme tip welding of guide bar has the stopper, the stopper is located the inside of second install bin.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom end of the mounting plate are all fixed with self-locking universal wheels through bolts.

Preferably, the connecting plate is kept away from the middle of one side of purifying box and is fixed with the handle through the screw, divide into pre-filter layer, main filter layer and gas filter layer from top to bottom in proper order in the purifying box.

Preferably, the pre-filtering layer is composed of a steel wire mesh, the main filtering layer is composed of a HEPA high-efficiency filtering core, and the gas filtering layer is composed of activated carbon.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the mounting plate are both fixed with armrest frames.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: compared with the prior art, the workshop metal particle and smoke dust purification device provided by the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the invention, air negative pressure is generated by the operation of the fan, external smoke enters the vent pipe through the air inlet cover, then enters the purification box at the upper end of the first installation box through the vent pipe, and then sequentially passes through the pre-filtering layer, the main filtering layer and the gas filtering layer, the pre-filtering layer filters metal particles in the smoke and the like with relatively large volume, the main filtering layer filters particles in the smoke and the gas filtering layer effectively removes harmful gases in the air, then the filtered air is discharged into the external environment through the fan, the filtering of the smoke and dust is realized, and the filtering effect is good through multi-stage layered filtering;

2. the device is driven by the self-locking universal wheel to move and adjust any position, the device is moved to the nearest distance generated by smoke dust, and the treatment effect is good and has pertinence.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the construction of the elevating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;

FIG. 4 is a view showing the internal structure of the first installation case of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a structural view of a purification tank of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a first installation box; 3. a partition plate; 4. a storage battery; 5. a fan; 6. a support block; 7. a purification box; 701. a pre-filter layer; 702. a main filtration layer; 703. a gas filtration layer; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a breather pipe; 10. an air intake hood; 11. a lifting mechanism; 111. a second installation box; 112. an electric push rod; 113. a fixing plate; 114. clamping a hoop; 115. a guide bar; 116. a limiting block; 12. a self-locking universal wheel; 13. a handle; 14. an armrest frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not delimit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the invention provides a workshop metal particle and smoke dust purification device, which comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein in order to facilitate the position movement of the whole device, self-locking universal wheels 12 are fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the mounting plate 1 through bolts, in order to facilitate the pushing of the whole device by hands, handrail frames 14 are fixed at the left end and the right end of the mounting plate 1, a first mounting box 2 is fixed at the upper end of the mounting plate 1, a partition plate 3 is welded in the middle of the inside of the first mounting box 2, a storage battery 4 is arranged at the lower side of the partition plate 3, a fan 5 is electrically connected to one side of the storage battery 4 through a lead, the storage battery 4 and the fan 5 are fixed at the bottom end of the inside of the first mounting box 2, an air inlet of the fan 5 penetrates through the partition plate 3 to be communicated with the upper side of;

as shown in fig. 1-5, both sides of the upper end face of the partition board 3 are fixed with supporting blocks 6, the upper end of each supporting block 6 is provided with a purifying box 7, the purifying box 7 is positioned at the upper side inside the first installation box 2, the outer side of the purifying box 7 is fixed with a connecting plate 8, the purifying box 7 is taken out from the first installation box 2 by hand for convenience, a handle 13 is fixed in the middle of one side of the connecting plate 8 away from the purifying box 7 through screws, the purifying box 7 is internally divided into a pre-filtering layer 701, a main filtering layer 702 and a gas filtering layer 703 from top to bottom in sequence, the pre-filtering layer 701 is composed of a steel wire mesh, the main filtering layer 702 is composed of a HEPA high-efficiency filter core, the gas filtering layer 703 is composed of activated carbon, the pre-filtering layer 701 filters metal particles in smoke and the same volume of relatively large impurities, the main filtering layer 702, the connecting plate 8 is positioned on the outer side of the first mounting box 2, two sides of the connecting plate 8 are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the first mounting box 2 through hasps, the top end of the first mounting box 2 is communicated with a vent pipe 9, and the upper end of the vent pipe 9 is communicated with an air inlet cover 10;

as shown in fig. 1-5, a lifting mechanism 11 is disposed on a side of the first mounting box 2 away from the connecting plate 8, the lifting mechanism 11 fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism 11 is provided with a second mounting box 111, the second mounting box 111 is fixed on an upper end of the mounting plate 1, an electric push rod 112 is fixed at a bottom end inside the second mounting box 111, an input end of the electric push rod 112 is electrically connected with the battery 4, a fixing plate 113 is fixed at a piston rod end of the electric push rod 112, the fixing plate 113 is located outside an upper end of the second mounting box 111, a clamp 114 is fixed on the fixing plate 113 through a bolt, the vent pipe 9 is clamped in the clamp 114, in order to guide the fixing plate 113 when moving up and down, guide rods 115 are fixed on both sides of a lower end of the fixing plate 113, a lower side of the guide rods 115 extends into the second mounting box 111, in order to prevent the guide rods 115 from sliding out, a stopper 116 is welded to the lower end of the guide rod 115, and the stopper 116 is located inside the second mounting case 111.

The working principle is as follows: the storage battery 4 supplies power to the fan 5 and the electric push rod 112, firstly, the electric push rod 112 pushes the fixing plate 113 to move up and down, then the fixing plate 113 drives the air inlet cover 10 at the upper end of the air pipe 9 to move up and down, so that the height adjustment is realized, the whole device is pushed to move through the handrail frame 14, and the device is driven by the self-locking universal wheel 12 to realize position movement;

the fan 5 works to generate air negative pressure, external smoke enters the vent pipe 9 through the air inlet cover 10, then enters the purifying box 7 at the upper end of the first installation box 2 through the vent pipe 9, then sequentially passes through the pre-filtering layer 701, the main filtering layer 702 and the gas filtering layer 703, the pre-filtering layer 701 filters out relatively large impurities such as metal particles in the smoke and the like, the main filtering layer 702 filters particles in the smoke, the gas filtering layer 703 effectively removes harmful gas in the air, then the filtered air is discharged to the external environment through the fan 5, the smoke and dust filtering is realized, and the filtering effect is good through multi-stage layered filtering;

finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a workshop metal particle and smoke and dust purifier, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the mounting plate (1) is fixed with a first mounting box (2), a partition plate (3) is welded in the middle of the interior of the first mounting box (2), a storage battery (4) is arranged on the lower side of the partition plate (3), one side of the storage battery (4) is electrically connected with a fan (5) through a wire, the storage battery (4) and the fan (5) are both fixed at the bottom end of the interior of the first mounting box (2), an air inlet of the fan (5) penetrates through the partition plate (3) and is communicated with the upper side of the first mounting box (2), an air outlet of the fan (5) penetrates through the side wall of the first mounting box (2) and is communicated with the outside, supporting blocks (6) are fixed on two sides of the upper end face of the partition plate (3), a purification box (7) is placed on the upper end of the supporting blocks (6), the purification box (7) is located on the upper side of the interior of the first mounting box (2), the connecting plate (8) is located the outside of first install bin (2), the outside lateral wall fixed connection of hasp and first install bin (2) is passed through to the both sides of connecting plate (8), the top intercommunication of first install bin (2) has breather pipe (9), the upper end intercommunication of breather pipe (9) has air inlet cover (10), one side that connecting plate (8) were kept away from in first install bin (2) is provided with elevating system (11), breather pipe (9) are in the same place with elevating system (11) fixed connection.

2. The plant metal particle and fume cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: elevating system (11) include second install bin (111), the upper end at mounting panel (1) is fixed in second install bin (111), the inside bottom mounting of second install bin (111) has electric putter (112), the input and battery (4) electric connection of electric putter (112), the tailpiece of the piston rod portion of electric putter (112) is fixed with fixed plate (113), fixed plate (113) are located the upper end outside of second install bin (111), there are clamp (114) through the bolt fastening on fixed plate (113), breather pipe (9) joint is in clamp (114).

3. The plant metal particle and fume cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein: and guide rods (115) are fixed on two sides of the lower end of the fixing plate (113), and the lower sides of the guide rods (115) extend into the second mounting box (111).

4. A plant metal particle and fume cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a limiting block (116) is welded at the end part of the lower end of the guide rod (115), and the limiting block (116) is located inside the second installation box (111).

5. The plant metal particle and fume cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and self-locking universal wheels (12) are fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the mounting plate (1) through bolts.

6. The plant metal particle and fume cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the middle of one side of purifying box (7) is kept away from in connecting plate (8) has handle (13) through the screw fixation, divide into in purifying box (7) from top to bottom in proper order and filter layer (701), main filter layer (702) and gas filter layer (703).

7. The plant metal particle and fume cleaning apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the pre-filtering layer (701) is composed of a steel wire mesh, the main filtering layer (702) is composed of a HEPA high-efficiency filtering core, and the gas filtering layer (703) is composed of activated carbon.

8. The plant metal particle and fume cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left end and the right end of the mounting plate (1) are both fixed with armrest frames (14).