CN110917575A

CN110917575A - Medical orthodontic training device

Info

Publication number: CN110917575A
Application number: CN201911211256.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高晓丽
Original assignee: Binzhou Medical College
Current assignee: Binzhou Medical College
Priority date: 2019-12-02
Filing date: 2019-12-02
Publication date: 2020-03-27

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of training, in particular to a medical orthodontic training device which comprises an upper plate and a lower plate, wherein the upper plate and the lower plate are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, a lower connecting plate is fixed on one side above the lower plate, an upper connecting plate is fixed on one side of the bottom of the upper plate, the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are mutually connected in a rotating manner, tooth-shaped annular grooves are formed in the upper part of the upper plate and the lower part of the lower plate, telescopic mechanisms are connected between the upper plate and the lower plate, each telescopic mechanism comprises an insertion rod and a sleeve, the bottom of each sleeve is connected to two sides above the lower plate in a rotating manner, the upper part of each insertion rod is connected to two sides below the upper plate in a rotating manner, one end of each insertion rod is inserted into the corresponding. The orthodontic training device is characterized in that the orthodontic training device is placed in the oral cavity, and then teeth are placed in tooth-shaped annular grooves in the upper plate and the lower plate.

Description

Medical orthodontic training device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of training, in particular to a medical orthodontic training device.

Background

The mouth is the initial part of the digestive tract. The anterior part is communicated with the outside through the cleft mouth, and the posterior part is continued with the pharynx through the angina. There are organs such as teeth and tongue in the oral cavity. The front wall of the oral cavity is lip, the side wall is cheek, the top is palate, the bottom of the oral cavity is mucous membrane and muscle. In hospital, the mouth may be deformed due to some reasons, and in order to train the mouth, an orthodontic training device is provided, but the existing training device is relatively laborious to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defect that the prior art is labor-consuming to use, and provides a medical orthodontic training device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a medical just abnormal trainer in oral cavity, includes upper plate and hypoplastron, upper plate and hypoplastron are upper and lower parallel arrangement, hypoplastron top one side is fixed with down the connecting plate, upper plate bottom one side is fixed with the upper junction plate, the rotation is connected between upper junction plate and the lower connecting plate each other, tooth form ring channel has all been seted up to upper plate top and hypoplastron below, both sides are connected with telescopic machanism between upper plate and the hypoplastron, telescopic machanism includes inserted bar and sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe bottom is rotated and is connected in hypoplastron top both sides, the inserted bar top is rotated and is connected in upper plate below both sides, and inserted bar one end is inserted and is established in the cover pipe, both sides are connected with slip stop gear between inserted bar and the sleeve pipe, inserted bar one end is fixed with the spring, spring.

Preferably, a plurality of air holes are formed in the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate.

Preferably, latex is fixed on the inner wall of the tooth-shaped annular groove.

Preferably, both sides below the upper plate are rotatably connected with upper rods, both sides above the lower plate are rotatably connected with lower rods, and the lower rods are rotatably connected with the upper rods.

Preferably, the sliding limiting mechanism comprises a sliding plate and a sliding hole, the sliding hole is formed in two sides of the sleeve, the sliding plate is fixed to two sides of the inserted bar, and one end of the sliding plate penetrates through the sliding hole and extends outwards.

The invention provides a medical orthodontic training device, which has the beneficial effects that: this just abnormal trainer in oral cavity is through placing the device in the oral cavity, places the tooth form ring channel on upper plate and hypoplastron with the tooth again, can let the tooth place more stable in tooth form ring channel through the latex, when the oral cavity carries out the downward training motion, the spring in the hyperextension mechanism just can and extend, when the oral cavity is not hard, the spring just can make the automatic upward movement that carries on of oral cavity, reaches the effect of province.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a medical orthodontic training device provided by the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the orthodontic training device according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic mechanism of the medical orthodontic training device provided by the invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an upper plate 1, a lower plate 2, a lower connecting plate 3, an upper connecting plate 4, a tooth-shaped annular groove 5, latex 6, a telescopic mechanism 7, an inserted rod 71, a sleeve 72, a spring 73, a limiting sliding mechanism 8, a sliding block 81, a sliding groove 82, an air hole 9, an upper rod 10 and a lower rod 11.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a medical orthodontic training device, including upper plate 1 and hypoplastron 2, upper plate 1 and hypoplastron 2 are upper and lower parallel arrangement, hypoplastron 2 top one side is fixed with lower connecting plate 3, upper plate 1 bottom one side is fixed with upper junction plate 4, the rotation is connected each other between upper junction plate 4 and the lower connecting plate 3, a plurality of bleeder vents 9 have all been seted up on upper junction plate 4 and the lower connecting plate 3, dentiform ring channel 5 has all been seted up to upper plate 1 top and hypoplastron 2 below, dentiform ring channel 5 inner wall is fixed with latex 6, both sides are connected with telescopic machanism 7 between upper plate 1 and the hypoplastron 2, place the device in the oral cavity earlier during the use, place the dentiform ring channel 5 on upper plate 1 and hypoplastron 2 with the tooth again, can let the tooth place more stable in dentiform ring channel 5 through latex 6.

Telescopic machanism 7 includes inserted bar 71 and sleeve pipe 72, sleeve pipe 72 bottom is rotated and is connected in hypoplastron 2 top both sides, inserted bar 71 top is rotated and is connected in upper plate 1 below both sides, and inserted bar 71 one end is inserted and is established in sleeve pipe 72, both sides are connected with slip stop gear 8 between inserted bar 71 and the sleeve pipe 72, inserted bar 71 one end is fixed with spring 73, spring 73 one end is fixed at the bottom in sleeve pipe 72, when the oral cavity carries out the downward training motion, spring 73 in the telescopic machanism 7 just can and extend, when the oral cavity is not hard, spring 73 just can make the automatic upward movement that carries on in oral cavity, reach the effect of economizing on.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is different from embodiment 1 in that upper rods 10 are rotatably connected to both sides below upper plate 1, lower rods 11 are rotatably connected to both sides above lower plate 2, and lower rods 11 and upper rods 10 are rotatably connected to each other, and the upper plate 1 and lower plate 2 can be supported by connecting lower rods 11 and upper rods 10.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 2 to 3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the sliding limiting mechanism 8 includes a sliding plate 81 and a sliding hole 82, the sliding hole 82 is opened at both sides of the sleeve 72, the sliding plate 81 is fixed at both sides of the insertion rod 71, and one end of the sliding plate 81 passes through the sliding hole 82 and extends outward, and the sliding plate 81 slides in the sliding hole 82 to limit the insertion rod 71.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The medical orthodontic training device comprises an upper plate (1) and a lower plate (2), and is characterized in that the upper plate (1) and the lower plate (2) are arranged in an up-down parallel manner, a lower connecting plate (3) is fixed on one side above the lower plate (2), an upper connecting plate (4) is fixed on one side of the bottom of the upper plate (1), the upper connecting plate (4) and the lower connecting plate (3) are connected in a rotating manner, tooth-shaped annular grooves (5) are formed in the upper part of the upper plate (1) and the lower part of the lower plate (2), telescopic mechanisms (7) are connected between the upper plate (1) and the lower plate (2) on two sides, each telescopic mechanism (7) comprises an inserted bar (71) and a sleeve (72), the bottom of the sleeve (72) is rotatably connected to two sides above the lower plate (2), the upper part of the inserted bar (71) is rotatably connected to two sides below the upper plate (1), and one end of the inserted bar (71) is inserted into, two sides between inserted bar (71) and sleeve pipe (72) are connected with slip stop gear (8), inserted bar (71) one end is fixed with spring (73), spring (73) one end is fixed in the bottom in sleeve pipe (72).

2. The orthodontic training device for medical use according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of ventilation holes (9) are formed in each of the upper connecting plate (4) and the lower connecting plate (3).

3. The orthodontic training device for medical use according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of said tooth-like annular groove (5) is fixed with latex (6).

4. The medical orthodontic training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper plate (1) is rotatably connected with an upper rod (10) at both sides below the upper plate, the lower plate (2) is rotatably connected with a lower rod (11) at both sides above the lower plate, and the lower rod (11) and the upper rod (10) are rotatably connected with each other.

5. The orthodontic training device for medical use according to claim 1, wherein the sliding limiting mechanism (8) comprises a sliding plate (81) and a sliding hole (82), the sliding hole (82) is formed on both sides of the sleeve (72), the sliding plate (81) is fixed on both sides of the insert rod (71), and one end of the sliding plate (81) penetrates through the sliding hole (82) and extends outwards.