CN110908418B - Express delivery receiving and dispatching system based on thing networking - Google Patents
Express delivery receiving and dispatching system based on thing networking Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an express delivery receiving and dispatching system based on the Internet of things, which comprises an express delivery cabinet, a cloud server, a user side and a courier side, wherein the express delivery cabinet comprises a unit cabinet, a power supply module, an acquisition and display module, a self-detection module, a communication module, an early warning module and a lock control module, and the lock control module, the acquisition and display module and the communication module are all electrically connected with the power supply module. The loss of the user is reduced, and the user experience is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of express delivery, in particular to an express delivery receiving and sending system based on the Internet of things.
Background
Under the consumption trend of the vigorous development of the current online shopping, the logistics distribution industry undoubtedly comes in the golden period of the development, the conveying efficiency undoubtedly becomes one of the core competitiveness of the logistics industry, the internet of things, as the name suggests, is an internet of things, gives intelligence to each node, improves the efficiency by analyzing and processing information by the object, avoids unnecessary expenditure and provides convenient service;
based on the problems of time waste and low efficiency in the express delivery process, a conflict buffering function of the delivery time of a delivery person and the signing-in time of a receiver is required to be realized by a certain intermediate medium, so that the time consumed by waiting is minimized, and the delivery efficiency of the express is qualitatively improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide an express receiving and sending system based on the internet of things.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows:
(1) the problem of poor linkage between a user and a courier in the express receiving and sending process is solved;
(2) the method and the system have the advantages of solving the problems of how to guarantee the safety of express packages of users and how to reduce user loss aiming at emergency situations.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
an express delivery receiving and dispatching system based on the Internet of things comprises an express delivery cabinet, a cloud server, a user side and a courier side, wherein the express delivery cabinet comprises a unit cabinet, a power supply module, an acquisition and display module, a self-detection module, a communication module, an early warning module and a lock control module, and the lock control module, the acquisition and display module and the communication module are electrically connected with the power supply module;
the express delivery system comprises unit cabinets, a power module, an acquisition and display module, a cloud server, a communication module and a display module, wherein the unit cabinets are used for receiving, sending and storing express packages, the size and specification of each unit cabinet and the microenvironment in which the unit cabinet is located are different, the microenvironments comprise temperature and humidity, the power module is used for supplying power to the express cabinets, the acquisition and display module is used for acquiring information received by a user side and matching the information with the cloud server, meanwhile, operation and feedback results are displayed in real time through a human-computer interaction interface, and the communication module is used for acquiring and transmitting information among the display module, the self;
the lock control module comprises an electromagnetic lock, a reed pipe detector and a driving circuit, receives a unit cabinet switch command of the cloud server, and controls the opening and closing of the electromagnetic lock of a unit cabinet with a specified number by matching the driving circuit with the reed pipe detector;
the cloud server comprises a central control module, an information extraction and processing module, a code verification module, an information notification generation module, a client picking verification module and an abnormal mail collection and processing module;
the central control module is used for controlling the cooperation of the information extraction and processing module, the code verification module, the information notification generation module, the customer pickup verification module and the abnormal mail collection and processing module through a protocol, and simultaneously used for communication receiving and instruction sending between the central control module and the express delivery cabinet, the information extraction and processing module is used for extracting information of express packages, operation information of users through a man-machine interaction interface and information of all unit cabinets, which are input by couriers through couriers, and linking the central control module to invoke the corresponding modules to process the information to obtain corresponding operation instructions, and the specific steps of the information extraction and processing module for obtaining the corresponding operation instructions through information extraction are as follows:
s1: a courier inputs express package information through the courier terminal, then the information extraction and processing module acquires the express package information through GPRS network communication, and simultaneously acquires unit cabinet information usable by the express cabinet, retrieves and matches the unit cabinets according to the actually received express package information, and finally sends an instruction for opening the corresponding unit cabinets, wherein the express package information comprises express size and specification information, express type information and express storage requirement information;
s2: the user receives the verification code through the user side and inputs the specified verification code through a human-computer interaction interface, then the information extraction and processing module obtains the operation information through GPRS network communication, the verification information is transmitted and processed to the client picking verification module to be verified, verification code verification results are returned, and the central control module is linked to determine whether to open a unit cabinet of a corresponding express package;
the system comprises a code verification module, an information notification generation module, a client picking and verifying module, a self-detection module and an early warning module, wherein the code verification module is used for verifying codes and forming an operable instruction, the information notification generation module is used for generating notification information and verification codes and transmitting the notification information and the verification codes to a user side through a GPRS network, the client picking and verifying module is used for verifying whether a client takes out an express package, and the abnormal mail collecting and processing module, the self-detection module and the early warning module cooperate together to detect and process an internal microenvironment;
the system comprises a client side, a code verification module, a express delivery server and a courier side, wherein the client side is used for receiving notification information sent by the cloud server, verification codes matched with the code verification module and express delivery package information uploaded by express delivery, the courier side is used for uploading express delivery package information to be received by a user to the cloud server and receiving delivery notification extraction information sent by the cloud server, and the client side and the courier side perform corresponding operation in a member registration login mode.
Furthermore, the user side, the courier side and the communication module are connected with the cloud server through a GPRS network, and the user side, the courier side and the communication module are connected with the cloud server through the GPRS network.
Furthermore, the inside of the express delivery cabinet also comprises a plurality of sensor modules of different types and a temperature and humidity adjusting module, wherein the sensor modules are used for detecting the temperature, the humidity and the smoke at different positions of the express delivery cabinet and the opening and closing of the unit cabinet, the temperature and humidity adjusting module is used for adjusting the temperature and the humidity inside the unit cabinet, and the self-detecting module is connected with the sensor modules and then used for monitoring the microenvironment of the express delivery cabinet;
each sensor module consists of a plurality of sensor acquisition nodes, and each sensor acquisition node consists of a wireless transceiver module based on a CC2530 chip
The early warning module is used for sending early warning information and controlling the lock control module to open the unit cabinet when the express cabinet is monitored to be abnormal.
Further, the sensor module and the detection module jointly detect the microenvironment of the express delivery cabinet by the specific steps of:
SS 1: the temperature sensor acquisition node regularly acquires temperature data inside the unit cabinet and records the temperature data as Wi, i =1, … … and n, the humidity sensor acquisition node regularly acquires humidity data inside the unit cabinet and records the humidity data as Si, i =1, … … and n, and the smoke sensor acquisition node regularly acquires whether smoke is generated inside the unit cabinet or not;
SS 2: when the smoke sensor collects that smoke is generated in the unit cabinet, the data are sent to the cloud server through the communication module, the cloud server judges that the fire of the express package occurs, the information is distributed to a courier side and a user side of a user of the unit cabinet where the express package belongs to is stored, meanwhile, an alarm instruction is transmitted to the early warning module through the communication module, the early warning module gives an alarm, and the lock control module is controlled to open the fire of the express package and the adjacent unit cabinet;
SS 3: the data acquired by the sensor acquisition nodes are gathered to the coordination nodes in a wireless mode, the coordination nodes send the data to the cloud server through the communication module, the cloud server calculates the data through the embedded cross compiling environment and the star network topology structure and returns an instruction of whether temperature and humidity adjustment is needed to the temperature and humidity adjustment module through the communication module, and then the microenvironment in the unit cabinet is adjusted to avoid the occurrence of express parcel fire;
the method for judging whether the temperature and the humidity of the fire disaster of the express package are constant or not comprises the following steps: when the real-time Wi or Si data exceeds the initial set value, the data is firstly passed
Obtaining a temperature change coefficient Q1, wherein x1, x2 and x3 are all preset proportional coefficient fixed values, when the value of Q1 is larger than '1', the temperature change coefficient is judged to be too fast, temperature adjustment is needed, otherwise when the value of Q1 is in '0-1', the temperature change coefficient is judged to be stable, temperature adjustment is not needed, and then the temperature change coefficient Q1 is obtained
Obtaining a humidity change coefficient Q2; when the value of Q2 is larger than 1, the humidity change coefficient is judged to be too fast, and the humidity adjustment is needed, otherwise, when the value of Q2 is 0-1, the humidity change coefficient is judged to be stable, the humidity adjustment is not needed, and when the real-time Wi or Si data does not exceed the initial set value, the temperature and the humidity are both judged to be kept in a constant state.
Further, the specific steps of the information notification generation module generating the notification information and the verification code to the user side are as follows:
SSS 1: after the express package is placed in a designated unit cabinet, the information notification generation module generates automatic generation type I notification information and a verification code matched with the code verification module, and sends the type I notification information and the verification code matched with the code verification module to a user side through a GPRS network, wherein the type I notification information comprises feedback information;
SSS 2: after the user receives the class I notification information and the system does not receive the feedback content of the user, the system sends the class I notification information again after a set time period to remind the user of receiving the express package;
SSS 3: when the user still does not take the express package out in the SSS2 step, the information notification generation module generates automatic generation type II notification information and a verification code matched with the code verification module, the type II information limits the express package taking-out time limit, and after the time limit passes, the express courier indicates that the express courier independently contacts the user to take the express package.
Further, the specific use method of the express receiving and dispatching system based on the internet of things comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when a user receives an express, a courier uploads express parcel information to be received by the user to a cloud server through a courier side, the cloud server extracts the information through an information extraction and processing module and processes the information to finally open a corresponding unit cabinet, the courier puts the express parcel into the unit cabinet, a system generates corresponding notification information and verification codes through an information blog production module and sends the notification information and the verification codes to a user side, the user receives the notification information and the verification codes to the express cabinet and inputs the verification codes through an acquisition and display module, the verification codes are transmitted to a code verification module through a communication module for verification, after the verification is successful, a central control module sends an instruction to a lock control module to further open the corresponding unit cabinet, after the user takes out the express, the customer picks up the verification module to successfully complete the user receiving, the user does not receive the express or receives the express, and the system automatically sends the information to the courier side, the courier and the user directly get contact;
step two: when a user sends an express delivery, the user uploads express delivery package information through the user side, after the system receives the express delivery package information, the corresponding unit cabinet is opened through the information extraction and processing module linkage lock control module, the user stores the express delivery package in the unit cabinet, and then the information extraction and processing module sends notification information and a verification code to a courier side to remind the courier to take out the express delivery as soon as possible.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the express delivery system, corresponding express packages are temporarily placed through the unit cabinets with different types and microenvironment, express delivery is received and sent by combining the express cabinet, the cloud server, the user side and the courier side, the problem of poor linkage between a user and the courier in the express receiving and sending process is solved by using the characteristics of the Internet of things, the express delivery storage time is prolonged, better receiving experience is brought to the user, and the defect that the user receives pickup information and the life of the user is influenced by frequently sending notification short messages at present can be overcome through the set information notification generation module;
(2) according to the express delivery cabinet, the self-detection module and the early warning module are arranged, the internal microenvironment of the express delivery cabinet can be monitored in real time, a better guarantee is provided for express delivery packages of users, meanwhile, early warning can be timely sent out when spontaneous combustion fire of the express delivery packages occurs, the loss of the users is reduced, and the user experience is greatly improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides an express receiving and dispatching system based on the internet of things, which includes an express cabinet, a cloud server, a user side and a courier side, wherein the express cabinet includes a unit cabinet, a power module, an acquisition and display module, a self-detection module, a communication module, an early warning module and a lock control module, and the lock control module, the acquisition and display module and the communication module are all electrically connected with the power module;
the express delivery system comprises unit cabinets, a power module, a display module, a communication module and a cloud server, wherein the unit cabinets are used for receiving, sending and storing express packages, the size and specification of each unit cabinet and the microenvironment in which the unit cabinet is located are different, the microenvironments comprise temperature and humidity, the power module is used for supplying power to the express delivery cabinets, the acquisition and display module is used for acquiring information received by a user side and matching the information with the cloud server, meanwhile, operation and feedback results are displayed in real time through a human-computer interaction interface, and the communication module is used for acquiring and displaying information transmission among the module, the;
the lock control module comprises an electromagnetic lock, a reed pipe detector and a driving circuit, receives a unit cabinet switch command of the cloud server, and controls the opening and closing of the electromagnetic lock of the unit cabinet with the designated number by matching the driving circuit with the reed pipe detector;
the cloud server comprises a central control module, an information extraction and processing module, a code verification module, an information notification generation module, a client picking-up verification module and an abnormal mail collection and processing module;
the central control module is used for controlling the cooperation of the information extraction and processing module, the code verification module, the information notification generation module, the customer pickup verification module and the abnormal mail collection and processing module through a protocol, and is used for communicating with the express delivery cabinet to receive and send instructions, the information extraction and processing module is used for extracting information of express packages recorded by a courier through a courier end, operation information of users through a man-machine interaction interface and information of all unit cabinets, and the central control module is linked to transfer the corresponding modules to process the information to obtain corresponding operation instructions, and the specific steps of the information extraction and processing module for obtaining the corresponding operation instructions through extracting the information are as follows:
s1: the method comprises the steps that a courier inputs express package information through a courier terminal, then an information extraction and processing module obtains the express package information through GPRS network communication, meanwhile, unit cabinet information which can be used by an express cabinet is obtained, the unit cabinets are retrieved and matched according to the actually received express package information, and finally, an instruction for opening the corresponding unit cabinets is sent, wherein the express package information comprises express size and specification information, express type information and express storage requirement information;
s2: a user receives the verification code through a user side, inputs a designated verification code through a human-computer interaction interface, then the information extraction and processing module obtains the operation information through GPRS network communication, transmits and processes the verification information to the client pickup verification module to verify the verification code, returns a verification code verification result, and links with the central control module to determine whether to open a unit cabinet of a corresponding express package;
the system comprises a code verification module, an information notification generation module, a client picking and verifying module, a self-detection module and an early warning module, wherein the code verification module is used for verifying codes and forming an operable instruction;
the user side is used for receiving notification information sent by the cloud server and verification codes matched with the code verification module and sending express package information uploaded by express, the courier side is used for uploading express package information to be received by a user to the cloud server and receiving delivery notification and taking-out information sent by the cloud server, and the user side and the courier side perform corresponding operation in a member registration login mode.
The user side, the courier side and the communication module are connected with the cloud server through the GPRS network.
The inside of the express cabinet also comprises a plurality of sensor modules of different types and a temperature and humidity adjusting module, wherein the sensor modules are used for detecting the temperature, the humidity and the smoke at different positions of the express cabinet and the opening and closing of the unit cabinet, the temperature and humidity adjusting module is used for adjusting the temperature and the humidity inside the unit cabinet, and the self-detecting module is connected with the sensor modules and then used for monitoring the microenvironment of the express cabinet;
each sensor module consists of a plurality of sensor acquisition nodes, and each sensor acquisition node consists of a wireless transceiver module based on a CC2530 chip
The early warning module is used for sending early warning information and controlling the lock control module to open the unit cabinet when the express cabinet is monitored to be abnormal.
The sensor module and the detection module jointly detect the microenvironment of the express delivery cabinet in the following specific steps:
SS 1: the temperature sensor acquisition node regularly acquires the temperature data in the unit cabinet and records the temperature data as Wi, i =1, … … and n, the humidity sensor acquisition node regularly acquires the humidity data in the unit cabinet and records the humidity data as Si, i =1, … … and n, and the smoke sensor acquisition node regularly acquires whether smoke is generated in the unit cabinet or not;
SS 2: when the smoke sensor collects that smoke is generated in the unit cabinet, the data are sent to the cloud server through the communication module, the cloud server judges that the fire of the express package occurs, the information is distributed to a courier side and a user side of a user of the unit cabinet where the express package belongs to is stored, meanwhile, an alarm instruction is transmitted to the early warning module through the communication module, the early warning module gives an alarm, and the lock control module is controlled to open the fire of the express package and the adjacent unit cabinet;
SS 3: data acquired by the sensor acquisition nodes are gathered to the coordination nodes in a wireless mode, the coordination nodes send the data to the cloud server through the communication module, the cloud server calculates the data through the embedded cross compiling environment and the star network topology structure and returns an instruction of whether temperature and humidity adjustment needs to be carried out to the temperature and humidity adjustment module through the communication module, and then the microenvironment in the unit cabinet is adjusted to avoid the occurrence of express parcel fire;
the method for judging whether the temperature and the humidity of the fire disaster of the express package are constant or not comprises the following steps: when the real-time Wi or Si data exceeds the initial set value, the data is firstly passed
Obtaining a temperature change coefficient Q1, wherein x1, x2 and x3 are all preset proportional coefficient fixed values, and when the value of Q1 is more than 1, judging the temperature change coefficientToo fast, need to carry out temperature regulation, otherwise when Q1's value is in "0 ~ 1", it is stable to judge the temperature variation coefficient, need not to carry out temperature regulation again to
Obtaining a humidity change coefficient Q2; when the value of Q2 is larger than 1, the humidity change coefficient is judged to be too fast, and the humidity adjustment is needed, otherwise, when the value of Q2 is 0-1, the humidity change coefficient is judged to be stable, the humidity adjustment is not needed, and when the real-time Wi or Si data does not exceed the initial set value, the temperature and the humidity are both judged to be kept in a constant state.
The specific steps of the information notification generation module for generating the notification information and the verification code to the user side are as follows:
SSS 1: after the express package is placed in a designated unit cabinet, an information notification generation module generates automatic generation type I notification information and a verification code matched with a code verification module, and the information notification generation module sends the information to a user side through a GPRS network, wherein the type I notification information comprises feedback information;
SSS 2: after the user receives the class I notification information and the system does not receive the feedback content of the user, the system sends the class I notification information again after a set time period to remind the user of receiving the express package;
SSS 3: when the user still does not take the express package out in the SSS2 step, the information notification generation module generates automatic generation type II notification information and a verification code matched with the code verification module, the type II information limits the express package taking-out time limit, and after the time limit is over, the express courier indicates that the express courier independently contacts the user to take the express package.
The specific use method of the express receiving and dispatching system based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when a user receives an express, a courier uploads express parcel information to be received by the user to a cloud server through a courier side, the cloud server extracts the information through an information extraction and processing module and processes the information to finally open a corresponding unit cabinet, the courier puts the express parcel into the unit cabinet, a system generates corresponding notification information and verification codes through an information blog production module and sends the notification information and the verification codes to a user side, the user receives the notification information and the verification codes to the express cabinet and inputs the verification codes through an acquisition and display module, the verification codes are transmitted to a code verification module through a communication module for verification, a central control module sends an instruction to a lock control module and then opens the corresponding unit cabinet, after the user takes out the express, the client picks up the verification module to successfully complete the user receiving, the user does not receive the express or does not receive the express, and the system automatically sends the information to the courier side, the courier and the user directly get contact;
step two: when a user sends an express delivery, the user uploads express delivery package information through the user side, after the system receives the express delivery package information, the corresponding unit cabinet is opened through the information extraction and processing module linkage lock control module, the user stores the express delivery package in the unit cabinet, and then the information extraction and processing module sends notification information and a verification code to a courier side to remind the courier to take out the express delivery as soon as possible.
According to the express delivery system, corresponding express packages are temporarily placed through the unit cabinets with different types and microenvironment, express delivery is received and sent by combining the express cabinet, the cloud server, the user side and the courier side, the problem of poor linkage between a user and the courier in the express receiving and sending process is solved by using the characteristics of the Internet of things, the express delivery storage time is prolonged, better receiving experience is brought to the user, and the defect that the user receives pickup information and the life of the user is influenced by frequently sending notification short messages at present can be overcome through the set information notification generation module;
according to the express delivery cabinet, the self-detection module and the early warning module are arranged, the internal microenvironment of the express delivery cabinet can be monitored in real time, a better guarantee is provided for express delivery packages of users, meanwhile, early warning can be timely sent out when spontaneous combustion fire of the express delivery packages occurs, the loss of the users is reduced, and the user experience is greatly improved.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (4)
1. An express delivery receiving and dispatching system based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising an express delivery cabinet, a cloud server, a user side and a courier side, wherein the express delivery cabinet comprises a unit cabinet, a power supply module, an acquisition and display module, a self-detection module, a communication module, an early warning module and a lock control module, and the lock control module, the acquisition and display module and the communication module are electrically connected with the power supply module;
the express delivery system comprises unit cabinets, a power module, an acquisition and display module, a cloud server, a communication module and a display module, wherein the unit cabinets are used for receiving, sending and storing express packages, the size and specification of each unit cabinet and the microenvironment in which the unit cabinet is located are different, the microenvironments comprise temperature and humidity, the power module is used for supplying power to the express cabinets, the acquisition and display module is used for acquiring information received by a user side and matching the information with the cloud server, meanwhile, operation and feedback results are displayed in real time through a human-computer interaction interface, and the communication module is used for acquiring and transmitting information among the display module, the self;
the lock control module comprises an electromagnetic lock, a reed pipe detector and a driving circuit, receives a unit cabinet switch command of the cloud server, and controls the opening and closing of the electromagnetic lock of a unit cabinet with a specified number by matching the driving circuit with the reed pipe detector;
the cloud server comprises a central control module, an information extraction and processing module, a code verification module, an information notification generation module, a client picking verification module and an abnormal mail collection and processing module;
the central control module is used for controlling the cooperation of the information extraction and processing module, the code verification module, the information notification generation module, the customer pickup verification module and the abnormal mail collection and processing module through a protocol, and is also used for receiving and sending an instruction with an express delivery cabinet, the information extraction and processing module is used for extracting information of an express package, which is input by a courier through a courier end, operation information of a user through a man-machine interaction interface and information of each unit cabinet, and is linked with the central control module to invoke the corresponding module to process the information to obtain a corresponding operation instruction, and the specific steps of the information extraction and processing module for obtaining the corresponding operation instruction through extracting the information are as follows:
s1: a courier inputs express package information through the courier terminal, then the information extraction and processing module acquires the express package information through GPRS network communication, and simultaneously acquires unit cabinet information usable by the express cabinet, retrieves and matches the unit cabinets according to the actually received express package information, and finally sends an instruction for opening the corresponding unit cabinets, wherein the express package information comprises express size and specification information, express type information and express storage requirement information;
s2: the user receives the verification code through the user side and inputs the specified verification code through a human-computer interaction interface, then the information extraction and processing module obtains the operation information through GPRS network communication, the verification information is transmitted and processed to the client picking verification module to be verified, verification code verification results are returned, and the central control module is linked to determine whether to open a unit cabinet of a corresponding express package;
the system comprises a code verification module, an information notification generation module, a client picking and verifying module, a self-detection module and an early warning module, wherein the code verification module is used for verifying codes and forming an operable instruction, the information notification generation module is used for generating notification information and verification codes and transmitting the notification information and the verification codes to a user side through a GPRS network, the client picking and verifying module is used for verifying whether a client takes out an express package, and the abnormal mail collecting and processing module, the self-detection module and the early warning module cooperate together to detect and process a microenvironment in;
the system comprises a client side, a code verification module, a cloud server and a courier side, wherein the client side is used for receiving notification information sent by the cloud server and verification codes matched with the code verification module and sending courier package information uploaded by couriers, the courier side is used for uploading the courier package information to be received by a user to the cloud server and receiving courier notification and taking-out information sent by the cloud server, and the client side and the courier side perform corresponding operations in a member registration login mode;
the user side, the courier side and the communication module are connected with the cloud server through a GPRS network;
the inside of the express delivery cabinet also comprises a plurality of sensor modules of different types and a temperature and humidity adjusting module, wherein the sensor modules are used for detecting the temperature, the humidity and the smoke at different positions of the express delivery cabinet and the opening and closing of the unit cabinet, the temperature and humidity adjusting module is used for adjusting the temperature and the humidity inside the unit cabinet, and the self-detecting module is connected with the sensor modules and then used for monitoring the microenvironment of the express delivery cabinet;
each sensor module consists of a plurality of sensor acquisition nodes, and each sensor acquisition node consists of a wireless transceiver module based on a CC2530 chip;
the early warning module is used for sending early warning information and controlling the lock control module to open the unit cabinet when the express cabinet is monitored to be abnormal.
2. The express delivery transceiving system based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein the sensor module comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a smoke sensor;
the sensor module and the detection module jointly detect the microenvironment of the express delivery cabinet in the following specific steps:
SS 1: the temperature sensor acquisition node regularly acquires temperature data inside the unit cabinet and records the temperature data as Wi, i =1, … … and n, the humidity sensor acquisition node regularly acquires humidity data inside the unit cabinet and records the humidity data as Si, i =1, … … and n, and the smoke sensor acquisition node regularly acquires whether smoke is generated inside the unit cabinet or not;
SS 2: when the smoke sensor collects that smoke is generated in the unit cabinet, the data are sent to the cloud server through the communication module, the cloud server judges that the fire of the express package occurs, the information is distributed to a courier side and a user side of a user of the unit cabinet where the express package belongs to is stored, meanwhile, an alarm instruction is transmitted to the early warning module through the communication module, the early warning module gives an alarm, and the lock control module is controlled to open the fire of the express package and the adjacent unit cabinet;
SS 3: the data acquired by the sensor acquisition nodes are gathered to the coordination nodes in a wireless mode, the coordination nodes send the data to the cloud server through the communication module, the cloud server calculates the data through the embedded cross compiling environment and the star network topology structure and returns an instruction of whether temperature and humidity adjustment is needed to the temperature and humidity adjustment module through the communication module, and then the microenvironment in the unit cabinet is adjusted to avoid the occurrence of express parcel fire;
the method for judging whether the temperature and the humidity of the fire disaster of the express package are constant or not comprises the following steps: when real-time Wi or Si data exceed an initial set value, obtaining a temperature change coefficient Q1 by obtaining, wherein x1, x2 and x3 are preset proportional coefficient fixed values, when the value of Q1 is larger than '1', judging that the temperature change coefficient is too fast and temperature adjustment is needed, otherwise, when the value of Q1 is '0-1', judging that the temperature change coefficient is stable and temperature adjustment is not needed, and then aiming at the situation, obtaining a humidity change coefficient Q2; when the value of Q2 is greater than '1', judging that the humidity change coefficient is too fast and needing to be subjected to humidity adjustment, otherwise, when the value of Q2 is '0-1', judging that the humidity change coefficient is stable and needing not to be subjected to humidity adjustment, and when the real-time Wi or Si data does not exceed the initial set value, judging that the temperature and the humidity are both kept in a constant state.
3. The express delivery transceiving system based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein the specific steps of generating the notification information and the verification code to the user side by the information notification generating module are as follows:
SSS 1: after the express package is placed in a designated unit cabinet, the information notification generation module automatically generates I-type notification information and a verification code matched with the code verification module, and sends the I-type notification information and the verification code matched with the code verification module to a user side through a GPRS network, wherein the I-type notification information comprises feedback information;
SSS 2: after the user receives the class I notification information and the system does not receive the feedback content of the user, the system sends the class I notification information again after a set time period to remind the user of receiving the express package;
SSS 3: when the user still does not take the express package out in the SSS2 step, the information notification generation module automatically generates class II notification information and a verification code matched with the code verification module, the class II information limits the express package taking-out time limit, and after the time limit is over, the express courier indicates that the express courier independently contacts the user to take the express package.
4. The express delivery transceiving system based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein a specific use method of the express delivery transceiving system based on the internet of things is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: when a user receives an express, a courier uploads express parcel information to be received by the user to a cloud server through a courier side, the cloud server extracts the information through an information extraction and processing module and processes the information to finally open a corresponding unit cabinet, the courier puts the express parcel into the unit cabinet, a system generates corresponding notification information and verification codes through an information notification generation module and sends the notification information and the verification codes to a user side, the user receives the notification information and the verification codes to the express cabinet and inputs the verification codes through an acquisition and display module, the verification codes are transmitted to a code verification module through a communication module for verification, after the verification is successful, a central control module sends an instruction to a lock control module to further open the corresponding unit cabinet, after the user takes out the express, the client picks up the verification module to successfully complete the user receiving, the user does not receive the express or does not receive the express successfully, and the system automatically sends the information to the courier side, the courier and the user directly get contact;
step two: when a user sends an express delivery, the user uploads express delivery package information through the user side, after the system receives the express delivery package information, the corresponding unit cabinet is opened through the information extraction and processing module linkage lock control module, the user stores the express delivery package in the unit cabinet, and then the information extraction and processing module sends notification information and a verification code to a courier side to remind the courier to take out the express delivery as soon as possible.
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| CN104751313A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-01 | 福州友宝电子科技有限公司 | Smart express item storing and taking method and system |
| CN110322084A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-10-11 | 吴勇群 | The express delivery management system communicated using cloud |
| CN108932797B (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2021-12-07 | 江西光正金属设备集团有限公司 | Intelligent express cabinet control system based on mobile phone APP access and access method thereof |
| CN208569358U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-03-01 | 合肥金新允电子技术有限公司 | It is a kind of based on the intelligent express delivery cabinet control device remotely controlled |
| CN109377672A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-02-22 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of express storage and pickup system |
| CN109493534B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2021-08-31 | 大连大学 | Intelligent electronic takeout storing and taking cabinet and takeout distribution method using same |
| CN110047187A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳市丰巢科技有限公司 | A kind of method, apparatus, equipment and system for opening express delivery cabinet |
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