CN110908080A - Image pickup optical lens - Google Patents
Image pickup optical lens Download PDFInfo
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- CN110908080A CN110908080A CN201911335412.XA CN201911335412A CN110908080A CN 110908080 A CN110908080 A CN 110908080A CN 201911335412 A CN201911335412 A CN 201911335412A CN 110908080 A CN110908080 A CN 110908080A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/0015—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
- G02B13/002—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
- G02B13/0045—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/06—Panoramic objectives; So-called "sky lenses" including panoramic objectives having reflecting surfaces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/18—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below with lenses having one or more non-spherical faces, e.g. for reducing geometrical aberration
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and discloses an image pickup optical lens, which sequentially comprises from an object side to an image side: a first lens element with negative refractive power, a second lens element with positive refractive power, a third lens element with negative refractive power, a fourth lens element with positive refractive power, and a fifth lens element with positive refractive power; the following relation is satisfied: f1/f is more than or equal to minus 5.00 and less than or equal to minus 3.00; f3/f is not less than 3.00 and not more than-1.50; the ratio of (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) is not more than 3.00 and not more than 10.00; d7/d8 is more than or equal to 3.50 and less than or equal to 6.00. The camera optical lens provided by the invention has good optical performance, and meets the design requirements of large aperture, wide angle and ultra-thinness.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The present invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and more particularly, to an imaging optical lens suitable for portable terminal devices such as smart phones and digital cameras, and imaging apparatuses such as monitors and PC lenses.
[ background of the invention ]
In recent years, with the rise of smart phones, the demand of miniaturized camera lenses is increasing, and the photosensitive devices of general camera lenses are not limited to two types, namely, a Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or a Complementary Metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) Sensor, and due to the advanced semiconductor manufacturing process technology, the pixel size of the photosensitive devices is reduced, and in addition, the current electronic products are developed with a good function, a light weight, a small size and a light weight, so that the miniaturized camera lenses with good imaging quality are the mainstream in the current market.
In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens mounted on the mobile phone camera conventionally adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. However, with the development of technology and the increase of diversified demands of users, under the condition that the pixel area of the photosensitive device is continuously reduced and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is continuously improved, the five-piece lens structure gradually appears in the lens design, although the common five-piece lens has good optical performance, the focal power, the lens interval and the lens shape setting still have certain irrationality, so that the design requirements of large aperture, ultra-thinning and wide-angle cannot be met while the lens structure has good optical performance.
[ summary of the invention ]
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an imaging optical lens that has good optical performance and satisfies design requirements for a large aperture, ultra-thin thickness, and wide angle.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an imaging optical lens, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens element with negative refractive power, a second lens element with positive refractive power, a third lens element with negative refractive power, a fourth lens element with positive refractive power, and a fifth lens element with positive refractive power;
the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the focal length of the third lens is f3, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens is R9, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens is R10, the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, and the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fourth lens to the object-side surface of the fifth lens is d8, so that the following relational expressions are satisfied:
-5.00≤f1/f≤-3.00；
-3.00≤f3/f≤-1.50；
3.00≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤10.00；
3.50≤d7/d8≤6.00。
preferably, the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the second lens is R3, the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the second lens is R4, and the following relationship is satisfied:
0.10≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤1.00。
preferably, the object-side surface of the first lens element is convex in the paraxial region, and the image-side surface thereof is concave in the paraxial region; the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens is R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens is R2, the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, the total optical length of the shooting optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
0.73≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤3.17；
0.03≤d1/TTL≤0.10。
preferably, the object-side surface of the second lens element is convex in the paraxial region, and the image-side surface thereof is convex in the paraxial region; the focal length of the second lens is f2, the on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3, the total optical length of the shooting optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
0.57≤f2/f≤1.87；
0.05≤d3/TTL≤0.18。
preferably, the object-side surface of the third lens element is convex in the paraxial region, and the image-side surface thereof is concave in the paraxial region; the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens is R5, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens is R6, the on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, and the total optical length of the photographic optical lens is TTL and satisfies the following relational expression:
0.72≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤3.07；
0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.09。
preferably, the image-side surface of the fourth lens is convex at the paraxial region; the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens is R7, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens is R8, the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL and satisfies the following relation:
0.39≤f4/f≤3.77；
0.39≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤4.34；
0.11≤d7/TTL≤0.36。
preferably, the object-side surface of the fifth lens element is convex in the paraxial region, and the image-side surface thereof is concave in the paraxial region; the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9, the total optical length of the shooting optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
-8.09≤f5/f≤11.76；
0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.21。
preferably, the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens is TTL, the image height of the image pickup optical lens is IH, and the following relation is satisfied:
TTL/IH≤1.76。
preferably, the field angle of the imaging optical lens is FOV, and satisfies the following relation:
FOV≥105.00°。
preferably, the F number of the diaphragm of the imaging lens is Fno, and the following relation is satisfied:
Fno≤2.37。
the invention has the advantages that the camera optical lens has good optical performance, has the characteristics of large aperture, wide angle and ultra-thin, and is particularly suitable for mobile phone camera lens components and WEB camera lenses which are composed of high-pixel CCD, CMOS and other camera elements.
[ description of the drawings ]
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a first embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of axial aberrations of the image-taking optical lens shown in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a second embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of axial aberrations of the image pickup optical lens shown in fig. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 5;
fig. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a third embodiment;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of axial aberrations of the image pickup optical lens shown in fig. 9;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 9;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 9.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present invention in its various embodiments. However, the technical solution claimed in the present invention can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
(first embodiment)
Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides an image pickup optical lens 10. Fig. 1 shows an imaging optical lens 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and the imaging optical lens 10 includes five lenses. Specifically, the imaging optical lens 10, in order from an object side to an image side, includes: the lens system comprises a first lens element L1 with negative refractive power, a stop S1, a second lens element L2 with positive refractive power, a third lens element L3 with negative refractive power, a fourth lens element L4 with positive refractive power and a fifth lens element L5. An optical element such as an optical filter (filter) GF may be disposed between the fifth lens L5 and the image plane Si.
In the present embodiment, the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, and the focal length of the first lens L1 is f1, and the following relationship is satisfied: f1/f is more than or equal to minus 5.00 and less than or equal to minus 3.00; the ratio of the focal length of the first lens L1 to the total focal length of the system is specified, which can effectively balance the spherical aberration and the field curvature of the system. Preferably, -4.98. ltoreq. f 1/f. ltoreq-3.01.
The focal length of the third lens L3 is f3, and the following relation is satisfied: 3.00 ≦ f3/f ≦ -1.50, which specifies the ratio of the focal length of the third lens L3 to the total focal length of the system, and by reasonable distribution of the focal length, the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, -2.95. ltoreq. f 3/f. ltoreq-1.52.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is R10, and the following relational expression is satisfied: the ratio of (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) is not more than 3.00 and not more than 10.00; the shape of the fifth lens L5 is defined, and when the shape is within this range, it is advantageous to correct the aberration of the off-axis view angle as the angle of the ultra-thin and wide-angle lens progresses. Preferably, 3.05 ≦ (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10). ltoreq.9.51.
The on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, the on-axis distance from the mirror-image side surface of the fourth transparent L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is d8, and the following relational expression is satisfied: d7/d8 is more than or equal to 3.50 and less than or equal to 6.00; the ratio of the thickness of the fourth lens L4 to the air space of the fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5 is defined, and the optical total length is compressed within the conditional expression range, so that the effect of ultra-thinning is achieved. Preferably, 3.51. ltoreq. d7/d 8. ltoreq.5.98.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4, and the following relational expressions are satisfied: the shape of the second lens L2 is regulated to be not less than 0.10 and not more than (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4) and not more than 1.00, and the deflection degree of the light rays passing through the lens can be alleviated within the range regulated by the conditional expression, so that the aberration can be effectively reduced. Preferably, 0.12 ≦ (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4). ltoreq.0.96.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the first lens element L1 is convex in the paraxial region thereof and the image-side surface thereof is concave in the paraxial region thereof, and has negative refractive power.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2, and the following relational expressions are satisfied: (R1+ R2)/(R1-R2) is not more than 0.73 and not more than 3.17; the shape of the first lens L1 is appropriately controlled so that the first lens L1 can effectively correct the system spherical aberration. Preferably, 1.17. ltoreq. (R1+ R2)/(R1-R2). ltoreq.2.53 is satisfied.
The on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is d1, the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: d1/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.10, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.05. ltoreq. d 1/TTL. ltoreq.0.08 is satisfied.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the second lens element L2 is convex at the paraxial region thereof, and the image-side surface thereof is convex at the paraxial region thereof, and has positive refractive power.
Defining the focal length of the second lens L2 as f2, the following relation is satisfied: f2/f is more than or equal to 0.57 and less than or equal to 1.87, and the positive focal power of the second lens L2 is controlled in a reasonable range, so that the aberration of the optical system can be corrected. Preferably, 0.91. ltoreq. f 2/f. ltoreq.1.49 is satisfied.
The on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, and the following relation is satisfied: d3/TTL is more than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.18, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.08. ltoreq. d 3/TTL. ltoreq.0.14 is satisfied.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the third lens element L3 is convex at the paraxial region thereof and the image-side surface thereof is concave at the paraxial region thereof, and has negative refractive power.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, and the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6, and the following relations are satisfied: the ratio of (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6) is 0.72-3.07, the shape of the third lens L3 is defined, the forming of the third lens L3 is facilitated within the range defined by the conditional expression, and the forming failure and stress generation caused by the overlarge surface curvature of the third lens L3 are avoided. Preferably, 1.15. ltoreq. (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6). ltoreq.2.46.
The third lens L3 has an on-axis thickness d5, and satisfies the following relation: d5/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.09, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.05. ltoreq. d 5/TTL. ltoreq.0.07 is satisfied.
In this embodiment, the image-side surface of the fourth lens element L4 is convex at the paraxial region and has positive refractive power.
The focal length of the fourth lens L4 is defined as f4, and the following relation is satisfied: f4/f is more than or equal to 0.39 and less than or equal to 3.77; the ratio of the focal length of the fourth lens L4 to the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is specified, and this contributes to improvement of image quality within a range of conditions. Preferably, 0.62. ltoreq. f 4/f. ltoreq.3.02 is satisfied.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is R7, and the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is R8, and the following relations are satisfied: not more than 0.39 (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) not more than 4.34. The shape of the fourth lens L4 is defined, and when the fourth lens is within the range, it is advantageous to correct the problems such as aberration of the off-axis view angle as the thickness and the angle of view are increased. Preferably, 0.62. ltoreq. R7+ R8)/(R7-R8. ltoreq.3.47 is satisfied.
The on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, and the following relation is satisfied: d7/TTL is more than or equal to 0.11 and less than or equal to 0.36, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.17. ltoreq. d 7/TTL. ltoreq.0.29 is satisfied.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the fifth lens element L5 is convex at the paraxial region, and the image-side surface thereof is concave at the paraxial region.
Defining the focal length of the fifth lens L5 as f5, the following relation is satisfied: -8.09. ltoreq. f 5/f. ltoreq.11.76. The definition of the fifth lens L5 can effectively make the light ray angle of the camera lens smooth, and reduce tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, it satisfies-5.05. ltoreq. f 5/f. ltoreq.9.41.
The on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is d9, and the following relation is satisfied: d9/TTL is more than or equal to 0.06 and less than or equal to 0.21, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.09. ltoreq. d 9/TTL. ltoreq.0.17 is satisfied.
In the present embodiment, the image height of the imaging optical lens 10 is IH, and satisfies the following relational expression: TTL/IH is less than or equal to 1.76, and ultra-thinning is facilitated.
With such a design, the total optical length TTL of the entire imaging optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, and the characteristic of miniaturization can be maintained.
In the present embodiment, the field angle of the imaging optical lens 10 is FOV, and satisfies the following relational expression: the FOV is more than or equal to 105.00 degrees, which is beneficial to realizing wide angle.
In the present embodiment, the F-number of the imaging optical lens 10 is Fno, and satisfies the following relational expression: fno is less than or equal to 2.37, which is beneficial to realizing large aperture and has good imaging performance. Preferably, Fno ≦ 2.32 is satisfied.
When the focal length of the image pickup optical lens 10, the focal length of each lens and the curvature radius satisfy the above relational expression, the image pickup optical lens 10 can have good optical performance, and design requirements of a large aperture, a wide angle and ultra-thinness can be satisfied; in accordance with the characteristics of the optical lens 10, the optical lens 10 is particularly suitable for a mobile phone camera lens module and a WEB camera lens which are configured by image pickup devices such as a high-pixel CCD and a CMOS.
The image pickup optical lens 10 of the present invention will be explained below by way of example. The symbols described in the respective examples are as follows. The unit of focal length, on-axis distance, curvature radius, on-axis thickness, position of reverse curvature and position of stagnation point is mm.
TTL: total optical length (on-axis distance from the object-side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane) in mm;
preferably, the object side surface and/or the image side surface of the lens may be further provided with an inflection point and/or a stagnation point to meet the requirement of high-quality imaging.
Tables 1 and 2 show design data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 1 ]
Wherein each symbol has the following meaning.
S1: an aperture;
r: the radius of curvature of the optical surface and the radius of curvature of the lens as the center;
r1: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the first lens L1;
r2: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the first lens L1;
r3: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the second lens L2;
r4: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the second lens L2;
r5: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the third lens L3;
r6: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the third lens L3;
r7: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
r8: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
r9: a radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;
r10: a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5;
r11: radius of curvature of the object side of the optical filter GF;
r12: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the optical filter GF;
d: an on-axis thickness of the lenses and an on-axis distance between the lenses;
d 0: the on-axis distance of the stop S1 to the object-side surface of the first lens L1;
d 1: the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;
d 2: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens L1 to the object-side surface of the second lens L2;
d 3: the on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;
d 4: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the second lens L2 to the object-side surface of the third lens L3;
d 5: the on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;
d 6: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
d 7: the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;
d 8: an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to an object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;
d 9: the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;
d 10: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object-side surface of the optical filter GF;
d 11: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;
d 12: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the optical filter GF to the image surface;
nd: the refractive index of the d-line;
nd 1: the refractive index of the d-line of the first lens L1;
nd 2: the refractive index of the d-line of the second lens L2;
nd 3: the refractive index of the d-line of the third lens L3;
nd 4: the refractive index of the d-line of the fourth lens L4;
nd 5: the refractive index of the d-line of the fifth lens L5;
ndg: the refractive index of the d-line of the optical filter GF;
vd: an Abbe number;
v 1: abbe number of the first lens L1;
v 2: abbe number of the second lens L2;
v 3: abbe number of the third lens L3;
v 4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;
v 5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;
vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.
Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 2 ]
Wherein k is a conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18, A20 are aspheric coefficients.
y＝(x2/R)/[1+{1-(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16+A18x18+A20x20(1)
For convenience, the aspherical surface of each lens surface uses the aspherical surface shown in the above formula (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomial form expressed by this formula (1).
Tables 3 and 4 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4, and P5R1 and P5R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5, respectively. The "inflection point position" field correspondence data is a vertical distance from an inflection point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the image pickup optical lens 10. The "stagnation point position" field corresponding data is the vertical distance from the stagnation point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the imaging optical lens 10.
[ TABLE 3 ]
| Number of points of inflection | Position of reverse curvature 1 | Position of |
Position of reverse curvature 3 | |
| P1R1 | 1 | 0.605 | ||
| |
0 | |||
| |
0 | |||
| P2R2 | 1 | 0.545 | ||
| |
2 | 0.105 | 0.605 | |
| |
2 | 0.225 | 0.735 | |
| P4R1 | 3 | 0.075 | 0.455 | 0.905 |
| |
2 | 0.855 | 1.095 | |
| P5R1 | 3 | 0.295 | 1.215 | 1.315 |
| |
2 | 0.435 | 1.855 |
[ TABLE 4 ]
Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 435nm, 486nm, 546nm, 587nm, and 656nm passing through the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the field curvature and distortion of light having a wavelength of 546nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment, where the field curvature S in fig. 4 is the field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is the field curvature in the tangential direction.
Table 13 shown later shows values corresponding to the parameters defined in the conditional expressions, for each of the numerical values in the first, second, and third embodiments.
As shown in table 13, the first embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 0.840mm, a full field image height of 2.30mm, and a diagonal field angle of 105.20 °, so that the imaging lens is made wide-angle and slim, and its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration is sufficiently corrected, and has excellent optical characteristics.
(second embodiment)
The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the reference numerals are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the configuration of the image pickup optical lens 20 of the second embodiment is shown in fig. 5, and only the differences will be described below.
Tables 5 and 6 show design data of the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 5 ]
Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 6 ]
Tables 7 and 8 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 7 ]
| Number of points of inflection | Position of reverse curvature 1 | Position of |
Position of reverse curvature 3 | |
| P1R1 | 1 | 0.605 | ||
| |
0 | |||
| |
0 | |||
| P2R2 | 1 | 0.555 | ||
| |
2 | 0.115 | 0.655 | |
| P3R2 | 1 | 0.305 | ||
| |
2 | 0.445 | 0.955 | |
| |
2 | 0.865 | 1.075 | |
| P5R1 | 3 | 0.305 | 1.185 | 1.285 |
| |
2 | 0.455 | 1.885 |
[ TABLE 8 ]
Fig. 6 and 7 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 656nm, 587nm, 546nm, 486nm, and 435nm passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment, respectively. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 54nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment.
As shown in table 13, the second embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 0.847mm, a full field image height of 2.30mm, and a diagonal field angle of 105.00 °, so that the imaging lens has a wide angle and a slim profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
(third embodiment)
The third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the reference numerals are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the configuration of the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment is shown in fig. 9, and only the differences will be described below.
Tables 9 and 10 show design data of the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 9 ]
Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 10 ]
Tables 11 and 12 show the inflection points and the stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 11 ]
| Number of points of inflection | Position of reverse curvature 1 | Position of |
Position of reverse curvature 3 | |
| P1R1 | 1 | 0.635 | ||
| |
0 | |||
| P2R1 | 1 | 0.475 | ||
| |
0 | |||
| P3R1 | 1 | 0.075 | ||
| |
2 | 0.205 | 0.765 | |
| P4R1 | 3 | 0.145 | 0.485 | 0.875 |
| |
2 | 0.845 | 1.055 | |
| P5R1 | 3 | 0.285 | 1.195 | 1.335 |
| |
2 | 0.445 | 1.855 |
[ TABLE 12 ]
| Number of stagnation points | Location of stagnation 1 | Location of |
Location of stagnation 3 | |
| |
0 | |||
| |
0 | |||
| |
0 | |||
| |
0 | |||
| P3R1 | 1 | 0.125 | ||
| P3R2 | 1 | 0.425 | ||
| P4R1 | 3 | 0.285 | 0.665 | 0.915 |
| |
0 | |||
| P5R1 | 1 | 0.575 | ||
| P5R2 | 1 | 1.115 |
Fig. 10 and 11 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 656nm, 587nm, 546nm, 486nm, and 435nm passing through the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment. Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 546nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment.
Table 13 below shows the numerical values corresponding to the respective conditional expressions in the present embodiment, in accordance with the conditional expressions described above. Obviously, the imaging optical lens of the present embodiment satisfies the above conditional expressions.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 0.839mm, a full field image height of 2.30mm, and a diagonal field angle of 105.40 °, so that the imaging lens has a wide angle of view, a thin profile, and excellent optical characteristics with sufficient on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration correction.
Table 13 below shows the numerical values corresponding to the respective conditional expressions in the present embodiment, in accordance with the conditional expressions described above. Obviously, the imaging optical lens of the present embodiment satisfies the above conditional expressions.
[ TABLE 13 ]
| Parameter and condition formula | Example one | Example two | EXAMPLE III |
| f1/f | -3.42 | -4.95 | -3.02 |
| f3/f | -2.15 | -2.90 | -1.54 |
| (R9+R10)/(R9-R10) | 4.99 | 9.02 | 3.09 |
| d7/d8 | 4.62 | 5.96 | 3.51 |
| f | 1.932 | 1.948 | 1.930 |
| f1 | -6.601 | -9.642 | -5.828 |
| f2 | 2.405 | 2.204 | 2.303 |
| f3 | -4.162 | -5.649 | -2.969 |
| f4 | 2.165 | 4.902 | 1.502 |
| f5 | -7.812 | 15.271 | -2.957 |
| f12 | 3.509 | 2.730 | 3.477 |
| Fno | 2.30 | 2.30 | 2.30 |
In table 13, f12 is the combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific embodiments for practicing the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.
Claims (10)
1. An imaging optical lens, in order from an object side to an image side, comprising: a first lens element with negative refractive power, a second lens element with positive refractive power, a third lens element with negative refractive power, a fourth lens element with positive refractive power, and a fifth lens element with positive refractive power;
the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the focal length of the third lens is f3, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens is R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens is R10, the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7, and the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens to the object side surface of the fifth lens is d8, so that the following relational expression is satisfied:
-5.00≤f1/f≤-3.00；
-3.00≤f3/f≤-1.50；
3.00≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤10.00；
3.50≤d7/d8≤6.00。
2. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the second lens is R3, the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the second lens is R4, and the following relationship is satisfied:
0.10≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤1.00。
3. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the first lens element has a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface;
the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens is R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens is R2, the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, the total optical length of the shooting optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
0.73≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤3.17；
0.03≤d1/TTL≤0.10。
4. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the second lens element has a convex object-side surface and a convex image-side surface;
the focal length of the second lens is f2, the on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3, the total optical length of the shooting optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
0.57≤f2/f≤1.87；
0.05≤d3/TTL≤0.18。
5. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the third lens element has a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface;
the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens is R5, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens is R6, the on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, and the total optical length of the photographic optical lens is TTL and satisfies the following relational expression:
0.72≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤3.07；
0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.09。
6. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the image-side surface of the fourth lens element is convex at the paraxial region;
the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens is R7, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens is R8, the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL and satisfies the following relation:
0.39≤f4/f≤3.77；
0.39≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤4.34；
0.11≤d7/TTL≤0.36。
7. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the fifth lens element has a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface;
the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9, the total optical length of the shooting optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
-8.09≤f5/f≤11.76；
0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.21。
8. a camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, the image height of the camera optical lens is IH, and the following relationship is satisfied:
TTL/IH≤1.76。
9. the imaging optical lens according to claim 1, wherein a field angle of the imaging optical lens is FOV, and satisfies the following relation:
FOV≥105.00°。
10. an imaging optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the F-number of the aperture of the imaging lens is Fno and satisfies the following relation:
Fno≤2.37。
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