CN110907304A - Wear-resisting detection device of cloth spins based on ratch reciprocating motion theory - Google Patents
Wear-resisting detection device of cloth spins based on ratch reciprocating motion theory Download PDFInfo
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- CN110907304A CN110907304A CN201911303486.5A CN201911303486A CN110907304A CN 110907304 A CN110907304 A CN 110907304A CN 201911303486 A CN201911303486 A CN 201911303486A CN 110907304 A CN110907304 A CN 110907304A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/56—Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, and discloses a woven cloth wear-resistance detection device based on a rack bar reciprocating motion principle, which comprises a support frame, wherein a slide rail is fixedly connected inside the support frame, the top of the slide rail is connected with a transverse rack bar in a sliding manner, the left side of the transverse rack bar is fixedly connected with a lantern ring, the inside of the lantern ring is connected with a round pin in a sliding manner, the outside of the round pin is fixedly connected with a rotary table, the outside of the rotary table is movably connected with a mounting frame, the outside of the transverse rack bar is connected with a special-shaped gear in a meshing manner, the inside of the special-shaped gear is movably connected with a connecting shaft, the outside of the special-shaped gear is fixedly connected with a sector block, the rotary table drives the transverse rack bar to move repeatedly through the matching use of the special-shaped gear, the transverse rack, the friction efficiency is high, thereby improving the wear-resisting detection efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, in particular to a woven fabric wear-resistant detection device based on a rack bar reciprocating motion principle.
Background
The textile fabric is divided into two types according to weaving methods, namely weft knitting knitted fabric and warp knitting knitted fabric, wherein the weft knitting knitted fabric is usually formed by knitting low-elasticity polyester yarns or special-shaped polyester yarns, nylon yarns, cotton yarns, wool yarns and the like serving as raw materials on various weft knitting machines by adopting plain stitch, flat stitch, rib plain stitch, double rib plain stitch, jacquard weave, looped pile and the like, when the textile fabric is made into a finished product, the textile fabric is required to be detected in advance, and the quality and the performance of the textile product are qualitatively or quantitatively detected and tested by using physical and chemical methods according to related standards, wherein the physical detection mainly comprises tensile strength detection, tearing strength detection, seam slippage detection, seam strength detection, bursting strength detection, wear resistance detection and pilling resistance detection.
The existing wear-resisting property detection device is single in movement mode, inconvenient to operate, low in detection efficiency and inaccurate in detection, and the single-side detection is often adopted during detection, so that detection data are inaccurate, the reference value is extremely low, the quality of finished clothes is uneven, the quality of finished products is not guaranteed, the qualified rate of the products is influenced, secondary detection is needed, and the economic loss is increased.
In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a woven cloth wear-resistant detection device based on a rack bar reciprocating motion principle, and the woven cloth wear-resistant detection device has the advantages of convenience in operation, high detection effect, accurate detection data due to double-side polishing detection, and capability of ensuring the accuracy of a wear-resistant detection result, so that the detected numerical value has a reference value, the trouble of secondary detection is avoided, and the economic loss is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the purposes of convenient operation, high detection effect and accurate detection data, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a spin wear-resisting detection device of cloth based on ratch reciprocating motion principle, includes support frame, slide rail, horizontal ratch, the lantern ring, round pin, carousel, mounting bracket, special-shaped gear, connecting axle, fan-shaped piece, tensiometer, pull rod, arc slide, erects slide, dead lever, connecting rod, lower clutch blocks, top cap, sleeve, spring, goes up clutch blocks, adjusts pole, regulating plate.
The positions and the connection relations of the structures are as follows:
the inner part of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, the top part of the sliding rail is connected with a transverse toothed bar in a sliding way, the left side of the transverse toothed bar is fixedly connected with a lantern ring, the inner part of the lantern ring is connected with a round pin in a sliding way, the outer part of the round pin is fixedly connected with a turntable, the outer part of the turntable is movably connected with a mounting frame, the outer part of the transverse toothed bar is meshed and connected with a special-shaped gear, the inner part of the special-shaped gear is movably connected with a connecting shaft, the outer part of the special-shaped gear is fixedly connected with a sector, the outer part of the sector is connected with a tension meter, the outer part of the tension meter is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the inner part of the sector is provided with an arc slideway, the top part of the arc slideway is fixedly connected with a vertical slideway, the top swing joint of support frame has the top cap, the inside sliding connection of top cap has the sleeve, telescopic inside fixedly connected with spring, telescopic inside sliding connection has last clutch blocks, telescopic top swing joint has the regulation pole, the top fixedly connected with regulating plate of adjusting the pole.
Preferably, the turntable is fixedly connected with an external motor.
Preferably, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the support frame.
Preferably, the tension meters are at least sixteen, the two groups of tension meters are divided into two halves, the two groups of tension meters are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the fan-shaped block respectively, and clamping blocks are arranged outside the tension meters.
Preferably, the arc-shaped slide way penetrates through the sector block, the circle center of the arc-shaped slide way is overlapped with that of the special-shaped gear, the number of the vertical slide ways is two, and the two vertical slide ways are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped slide way.
Preferably, the fixed rods have three, and three equal sliding connection of fixed rods is in the inside of arc slide, and the top and the connecting rod fixed connection of three fixed rods.
Preferably, the number of the lower friction blocks is three, the three lower friction blocks are all connected to the top of the fan-shaped block in a sliding mode, and the three lower friction blocks are all fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the number of the upper friction blocks is at least three, the three upper friction blocks are all positioned above the fan-shaped blocks, and the three upper friction blocks are all connected inside the sleeve in a sliding mode.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a woven cloth wear-resistant detection device based on a rack bar reciprocating motion principle, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this spin wear-resisting detection device of cloth based on ratch reciprocating motion is used through the cooperation of dysmorphism gear, horizontal ratch, the lantern ring and carousel to the carousel drives horizontal ratch repetitive motion, and horizontal ratch drives the sector and rotates repeatedly, thereby guarantees frictional effect, and friction efficiency is high, thereby improves wear-resisting detection efficiency.
2. This wear-resisting detection device of fabric spins based on ratch reciprocating motion principle uses through the cooperation of tensiometer and fan-shaped piece, detects the cloth through the tensiometer centre gripping, and the fan-shaped piece supports the cloth, makes things convenient for the cloth to carry out wear-resisting detection, makes the operation more convenient, makes wear-resisting detection data more accurate simultaneously, improves the accuracy that detects data.
3. This wear-resisting detection device of fabric based on ratch reciprocating principle uses through the cooperation of lower clutch blocks and last clutch blocks to make the cloth carry out wear-resisting detection time measuring, the two-sided wear-resisting detection that carries on of cloth carries out simultaneously, is that the test data more has authority, makes the test data have reference value more, avoids the cloth to lead to reducing the qualification rate of product because of detecting inaccurately, increases the economic consumption that the product detected, avoids economic loss.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall connection of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front view of a segment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a segment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a segment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention, showing the connection of the fixing rod, the connecting rod and the lower friction block;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the segment A, the tension meter and the pull rod of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the connection of the top cover, the sleeve, the spring, the upper friction block, the adjusting lever and the adjusting plate of part B of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a state of rightward swinging of the sector block according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention, wherein the sector blocks swing leftwards.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a slide rail; 3. a transverse rack bar; 4. a collar; 5. a round pin; 6. a turntable; 7. a mounting frame; 8. a special-shaped gear; 9. a connecting shaft; 10. a sector block; 11. a tension meter; 12. a pull rod; 13. an arc-shaped slideway; 14. a vertical slideway; 15. fixing the rod; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a lower friction block; 18. a top cover; 19. a sleeve; 20. a spring; 21. an upper friction block; 22. adjusting a rod; 23. an adjusting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a woven fabric wear-resistance detection device based on a rack reciprocating motion principle comprises a support frame 1, a slide rail 2, a transverse rack 3, a lantern ring 4, a round pin 5, a rotary table 6, a mounting frame 7, a special-shaped gear 8, a connecting shaft 9, a sector block 10, a tension meter 11, a pull rod 12, an arc-shaped slideway 13, a vertical slideway 14, a fixed rod 15, a connecting rod 16, a lower friction block 17, a top cover 18, a sleeve 19, a spring 20, an upper friction block 21, an adjusting rod 22 and an adjusting plate 23.
The positions and the connection relations of the structures are as follows:
the inner part of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 2, the top part of the slide rail 2 is connected with a transverse toothed bar 3 in a sliding way, the left side of the transverse toothed bar 3 is fixedly connected with a lantern ring 4, the inner part of the lantern ring 4 is connected with a round pin 5 in a sliding way, the outer part of the round pin 5 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 6, the rotary table 6 is fixedly connected with an external motor, the outer part of the rotary table 6 is movably connected with a mounting frame 7, the outer part of the transverse toothed bar 3 is meshed and connected with a special-shaped gear 8, the transverse toothed bar 3, the lantern ring 4 and the rotary table 6 are matched for use, so that the rotary table 6 drives the transverse toothed bar 3 to move repeatedly, the transverse toothed bar 3 drives a sector block 10 to rotate repeatedly, so as to ensure the friction effect, the friction efficiency is high, so as to, tensiometer 11 is connected to the outside regulation of sector 10, tensiometer 11 has sixteen at least, and tensiometer 11 divides equally two sets ofly, two sets of tensiometers 11 fixed connection respectively are in the left and right sides of sector 10, and tensiometer 11's outside is provided with the clamp splice, cooperation through tensiometer 11 and sector 10 is used, detect the cloth through 11 centre grippings of tensiometer, sector 10 supports the cloth, make things convenient for the cloth to carry out wear-resisting detection, it is more convenient to make the operation, it is more accurate to make wear-resisting detection data simultaneously, improve the accuracy that detects data.
The outer part of the tension meter 11 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 12, the inner part of the fan-shaped block 10 is provided with an arc-shaped slideway 13, the arc-shaped slideway 13 penetrates through the fan-shaped block 10, the circle center of the arc-shaped slideway 13 is superposed with the circle center of the special-shaped gear 8, the number of the vertical slideways 14 is two, the two vertical slideways 14 are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped slideway 13, the top part of the arc-shaped slideway 13 is fixedly connected with the vertical slideway 14, the inner part of the arc-shaped slideway 13 is slidably connected with fixed rods 15, the number of the fixed rods 15 is three, the three fixed rods 15 are all slidably connected with the inner part of the arc-shaped slideway 13, the top parts of the three fixed rods 15 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 16, the top part of each connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with a lower friction block 17, the number of the lower friction blocks 17 is three, the top of the support frame 1 is movably connected with a top cover 18, the inside of the top cover 18 is connected with a sleeve 19 in a sliding way, the inside of the sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with a spring 20, the inside of the sleeve 19 is connected with at least three upper friction blocks 21 in a sliding way, the three upper friction blocks 21 are all positioned above the sector blocks 10, and the three upper friction blocks 21 are all connected in the sleeve 19 in a sliding way, and through the matching use of the lower friction block 17 and the upper friction block 21, thereby make the cloth carry out wear-resisting detection time measuring, wear-resisting detection is carried out simultaneously to the two-sided of cloth, is that the measured data more has the authority, makes measured data have reference value more, avoids the cloth to lead to reducing the qualification rate of product because of detecting inaccurately, increases the economic consumption that the product detected, avoids economic loss, and sleeve 19's top swing joint has regulation pole 22, adjusts pole 22's top fixedly connected with regulating plate 23.
The working process and principle are that when in use, a detection is placed at the top of a sector 10 and a cloth to be detected is clamped through a clamping block arranged on a tension meter 11, the tension meter 11 records that the cloth to be detected bears tension, because a rotary disc 6 is fixedly connected with a round pin 5, the round pin 5 is slidably connected with a lantern ring 4, the lantern ring 4 is connected with a transverse toothed bar 3 in a specified manner, the transverse toothed bar 3 is slidably connected with the top of a sliding rail 2, the transverse toothed bar 3 is meshed with a special-shaped gear 8, and the special-shaped gear 8 is fixedly connected with the sector 10, when the rotary disc 6 rotates, the rotary disc 6 drives the round pin 5 to rotate, the round pin 5 drives the lantern ring 4 to reciprocate from side to side, the lantern ring 4 drives the transverse toothed bar 3 to reciprocate, the transverse toothed bar 3 drives the special-shaped gear 8 to rotate repeatedly, the special-shaped gear 8 drives the sector 10 to reciprocate, the, dead lever 15 and connecting rod 16 fixed connection, connecting rod 16 and lower clutch blocks 17 fixed connection, dead lever 15, connecting rod 16 and lower clutch blocks 17 all with sector 10 sliding connection, go up clutch blocks 21 and sleeve 19 sliding connection, sleeve 19 and top cap 18 sliding connection, sleeve 19 and regulation pole 22 swing joint, adjust pole 22 and regulating plate 23 fixed connection, and go up clutch blocks 21 swing joint in the top of sector 10, so when sector 10 drove the cloth reciprocating swing, make the cloth at friction motion between lower clutch blocks 17 and last clutch blocks 21, thereby guarantee that the cloth carries out two-sided wear-resisting detection, and can adjust the size of pressure value through regulating plate 23, further guarantee the accuracy of antifriction measurement.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a spin wear-resisting detection device of cloth based on ratch reciprocating motion is compound principle, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the inner part of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (2), the top of the slide rail (2) is connected with a transverse toothed bar (3) in a sliding manner, the left side of the transverse toothed bar (3) is fixedly connected with a lantern ring (4), the inner part of the lantern ring (4) is connected with a round pin (5) in a sliding manner, the outer part of the round pin (5) is fixedly connected with a turntable (6), the outer part of the turntable (6) is movably connected with a mounting rack (7), the outer part of the transverse toothed bar (3) is meshed with a special-shaped gear (8), the inner part of the special-shaped gear (8) is movably connected with a connecting shaft (9), the outer part of the special-shaped gear (8) is fixedly connected with a sector block (10), the outer part of the sector block (10) is connected with a tension meter (11), the outer part of the tension meter (11) is fixedly connected with, slide (14) are erect to the top fixedly connected with of arc slide (13), the inside sliding connection of arc slide (13) has dead lever (15), the top fixedly connected with connecting rod (16) of dead lever (15), clutch blocks (17) under the top fixedly connected with of connecting rod (16), the top swing joint of support frame (1) has top cap (18), the inside sliding connection of top cap (18) has sleeve (19), the inside fixedly connected with spring (20) of sleeve (19), the inside sliding connection of sleeve (19) has last clutch blocks (21), the top swing joint of sleeve (19) has regulation pole (22), the top fixedly connected with regulating plate (23) of regulation pole (22).
2. The woven cloth abrasion-resistance detection device based on the rack bar reciprocating motion principle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotary disc (6) is fixedly connected with an external motor.
3. The woven cloth abrasion-resistance detection device based on the rack bar reciprocating motion principle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the connecting shaft (9) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1).
4. The woven cloth abrasion-resistance detection device based on the rack bar reciprocating motion principle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the tension meters (11) are at least sixteen, the tension meters (11) are divided into two groups in equal, the two groups of tension meters (11) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the fan-shaped block (10) respectively, and clamping blocks are arranged outside the tension meters (11).
5. The woven cloth abrasion-resistance detection device based on the rack bar reciprocating motion principle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the arc-shaped slide ways (13) penetrate through the sector blocks (10), the circle centers of the arc-shaped slide ways (13) and the circle centers of the special-shaped gears (8) are overlapped, two vertical slide ways (14) are arranged, and the two vertical slide ways (14) are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped slide ways (13).
6. The woven cloth abrasion-resistance detection device based on the rack bar reciprocating motion principle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the number of the fixing rods (15) is three, the three fixing rods (15) are all connected inside the arc-shaped slide way (13) in a sliding mode, and the tops of the three fixing rods (15) are fixedly connected with the connecting rods (16).
7. The woven cloth abrasion-resistance detection device based on the rack bar reciprocating motion principle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the number of the lower friction blocks (17) is three, the three lower friction blocks (17) are all connected to the top of the sector block (10) in a sliding mode, and the three lower friction blocks (17) are fixedly connected with the three connecting rods (16) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911303486.5A CN110907304A (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Wear-resisting detection device of cloth spins based on ratch reciprocating motion theory |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911303486.5A CN110907304A (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Wear-resisting detection device of cloth spins based on ratch reciprocating motion theory |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110907304A true CN110907304A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911303486.5A Withdrawn CN110907304A (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Wear-resisting detection device of cloth spins based on ratch reciprocating motion theory |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113447385A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-09-28 | 宁波拓普汽车电子有限公司 | Automobile spare tire cover simulation test device |
| CN114778364A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-07-22 | 江苏悦展新型材料有限公司 | Special-shaped refractory brick wear resistance detection device |
| CN115326623A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-11 | 南通市通州东盛纺织机械有限公司 | Fabrics rolling box balling-up appearance |
-
2019
- 2019-12-17 CN CN201911303486.5A patent/CN110907304A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113447385A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-09-28 | 宁波拓普汽车电子有限公司 | Automobile spare tire cover simulation test device |
| CN113447385B (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-11-04 | 宁波拓普汽车电子有限公司 | Automobile spare tire cover simulation test device |
| CN114778364A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-07-22 | 江苏悦展新型材料有限公司 | Special-shaped refractory brick wear resistance detection device |
| CN115326623A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-11 | 南通市通州东盛纺织机械有限公司 | Fabrics rolling box balling-up appearance |
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Application publication date: 20200324 |