CN110906291A - Energy-saving switch with automatic power-off assembly and use method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving switch with automatic power-off assembly and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110906291A CN110906291A CN201911326758.3A CN201911326758A CN110906291A CN 110906291 A CN110906291 A CN 110906291A CN 201911326758 A CN201911326758 A CN 201911326758A CN 110906291 A CN110906291 A CN 110906291A
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- led lamp
- metal contact
- switch
- contact piece
- conducting rod
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 90
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/001—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving switch with an automatic power-off component and a using method thereof, which can solve the problems that the conventional energy-saving switch on the market mostly adopts a complex circuit, a series of sensors and complex program control to realize the automatic power-off function, so that the manufacturing cost of the whole switch is extremely high, and the components such as the sensors are easy to damage after being used for a long time, thereby causing the short service life of the energy-saving switch. Including switch seat, first LED banks, second LED banks and third LED banks, the switch seat is cloverleaf column structure, just the three tip at switch seat top is provided with first rim, second rim, third rim respectively, just switch seat top intermediate position fixed mounting has the wire holder, equal fixed mounting in first rim, second rim, third rim one side has two fixing bases that are located the switch seat top.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of switches, in particular to an energy-saving switch with an automatic power-off assembly and a using method thereof.
Background
The words switch are to be interpreted as open and closed. It also refers to an electronic component that can open a circuit, interrupt a current, or cause it to flow to other circuits. The most common switches are electromechanical devices operated by a person, in which there are one or several electrical contacts. The representation of the contact is electrically conductive, allowing current to flow; an open circuit of the switch indicates that the electrical contact is non-conductive, forming an open circuit, and does not allow current to flow. There is energy-saving switch on the market, and energy-saving switch has the function of auto-power-off to can realize energy-conserving function, however, current energy-saving switch on the market adopts complicated circuit and a series of sensor and complicated program control to realize the function of auto-power-off more, thereby makes the cost of manufacture of whole switch high, and parts such as sensor use for a long time also comparatively easily damage, lead to energy-saving switch's life shorter.
The publication number is: the patent CN203455637U discloses an energy saving switch, which has a blowing structure compared with the present application, but still cannot solve the problems proposed in the present application: the existing energy-saving switch on the market mostly adopts a complex circuit and a series of sensors and complex program control to realize the function of automatic power off, so that the manufacturing cost of the whole switch is extremely high, and the components such as the sensors are easy to damage after being used for a long time, thereby causing the problem of short service life of the energy-saving switch.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving switch with an automatic power-off component and a using method thereof, which can solve the problems that the conventional energy-saving switch on the market mostly adopts a complex circuit, a series of sensors and complex program control to realize the automatic power-off function, so that the manufacturing cost of the whole switch is extremely high, and the components such as the sensors and the like are easy to damage after being used for a long time, so that the service life of the energy-saving switch is short.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the energy-saving switch with the automatic power-off assembly comprises a switch base, a first LED lamp bank, a second LED lamp bank and a third LED lamp bank, wherein the switch base is of a clover-shaped structure, three end parts of the top of the switch base are respectively provided with a first lamp frame, a second lamp frame and a third lamp frame, a wiring base is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the switch base, two fixing bases positioned at the top of the switch base are fixedly arranged on one side of each of the first lamp frame, the second lamp frame and the third lamp frame, a screw hole is formed in each of the fixing bases, three wiring racks are connected to the side wall of the wiring base and are respectively connected with the first lamp frame, the second lamp frame and the third lamp frame, an anode connector and a cathode connector are connected to the side wall of the wiring base, and the first LED lamp bank, the second LED lamp bank and the third LED lamp bank are respectively mounted at the three end parts of the bottom of the switch base, The first LED lamp group is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first lamp frame, the second LED lamp group is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second lamp frame, the third LED lamp group is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third lamp frame, the first LED lamp group, the second LED lamp group and the third LED lamp group are all composed of a plurality of LED lamps in parallel, two butt-joint holes which are positioned at the bottom of the switch base are formed in one side of each of the first LED lamp group, the second LED lamp group and the third LED lamp group, the butt-joint holes correspond to the screw holes in position, a dial plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the switch base, and the position of the dial plate corresponds to the position of the wiring base;
the dial plate is internally provided with a controller, one side of the controller is provided with a driving motor, the side wall of the driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the side wall of the rotating shaft is connected with three sliding rods, the bottom of one end of each of the three sliding rods is fixedly provided with a metal contact piece, each metal contact piece is connected with a wire holder through a conductive wire, the dial plate is fixedly provided with three conductive rods with arc structures, namely a first conductive rod, a second conductive rod and a third conductive rod, the first conductive rod, the second conductive rod and the third conductive rod are respectively provided with an arc-shaped chute, the first conductive rod, the second conductive rod and the third conductive rod are respectively provided with a plastic shell covering the conductive rods, the plastic shell is provided with an arc-shaped chute corresponding to the chute, and the metal contact pieces are connected into the chute from the arc-shaped chute, every the same end of spout all is provided with a recess that is located the conducting rod, every recess one side all is provided with a plastics circular slot that is located the conducting rod, the connection terminal is connected with the controller through the wire, just the connection terminal is connected with outside power through positive pole joint, negative pole joint, constitutes the auto-power-off subassembly between conducting rod and metal contact piece, litter, pivot, driving motor, the controller.
Preferably, the first conducting rod is connected with the first LED lamp set in series through a metal contact piece, the second conducting rod is connected with the second LED lamp set in series through a metal contact piece, the third conducting rod is connected with the third LED lamp set in series through a metal contact piece, the first LED lamp set is connected with the second LED lamp set and the third LED lamp set in parallel, and the first LED lamp set, the second LED lamp set and the third LED lamp set are connected with the driving motor, the controller and the wiring base in series.
Preferably, the sliding rods are rotatably connected with the outer wall of the dial plate through rotating shafts, the three sliding rods are all along the direction of the sliding grooves in the corresponding positions when rotating, and the diameter of each metal contact piece is matched with the diameter of each sliding groove.
Preferably, when the metal contact piece slides in the sliding groove, the LED lamp set is communicated with the conductive rod, the metal contact piece and the wire holder, and when the metal contact piece slides into the plastic circular groove, the LED lamp set is disconnected with the conductive rod and the metal contact piece.
Preferably, the diameter of the plastic circular groove is matched with the diameter of the metal contact piece.
Preferably, the time from the end of the conducting rod far away from the plastic circular groove to the inside of the plastic circular groove is six hours, and the rotating speed of the sliding rod is controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the driving motor by the controller.
Preferably, the switch base is fixedly installed through six fixing bases and six butt joint holes when being installed, and the switch base is installed with the inward surface of the fixing base and the outward surface of the butt joint hole.
A use method of an energy-saving switch with an automatic power-off assembly comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the three metal contact pieces are respectively moved to the corresponding sliding grooves, screws are connected into the six butt-joint holes, the screws penetrate through the butt-joint holes and are connected into the screw holes to fix the whole switch base, the wire holder is connected with an external power supply through an anode connector and a cathode connector to be put into use, the three sliding rods are all moved to one end, away from the plastic circular groove, of the conducting rod, and the controller and the driving motor are all started;
step two: the controller controls the rotating speed of a transmission shaft inside the driving motor, the transmission shaft of the controller drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the sliding rod rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, the metal contact piece is driven to rotate on the conducting rod along the sliding groove, when the metal contact piece slides inside the sliding groove, the LED lamp set is communicated with the conducting rod, the metal contact piece and the wiring seat, a closed loop is formed among an external power supply, the wiring seat and the LED lamp set, the LED lamp set is electrified to emit light, when the metal contact piece slides inside the plastic circular groove, the LED lamp set is disconnected with the conducting rod and the metal contact piece, and the power supply is disconnected among the external power supply, the wiring seat and the LED lamp set;
step three: when the time for opening the LED lamp group by the switch needs to be adjusted, the position of the sliding rod on the sliding groove is manually moved, when the sliding rod is moved to the end part of the sliding groove far away from the plastic circular groove, the light-emitting time of the corresponding LED lamp group is six complete hours, and when the sliding rod is moved to the middle part of the sliding groove, the light-emitting time of the corresponding LED lamp group is three hours.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: because the first conducting rod is connected with the first LED lamp group in series through the metal contact piece, the second conducting rod is connected with the second LED lamp group in series through the metal contact piece, the third conducting rod is connected with the third LED lamp group in series through the metal contact piece, the first LED lamp group, the second LED lamp group and the third LED lamp group are connected in parallel, the first LED lamp group, the second LED lamp group and the third LED lamp group are connected in series together with the driving motor, the controller and the wire holder, the same end of each sliding chute is provided with a groove on the conducting rod, one side of each groove is provided with a plastic circular groove on the conducting rod, so that the sliding rod can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft under the condition that the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the metal contact piece is driven to rotate on the conducting rod along the sliding chute, and when the metal contact piece slides in the sliding chute, the LED lamp group is communicated with the conducting rod, the metal contact piece and the wire, at the moment, a closed loop is formed between the external power supply and the wire holder and between the external power supply and the LED lamp set, the LED lamp set is electrified to emit light, when the metal contact piece slides into the plastic circular groove, the LED lamp set is disconnected with the conductive rod and the metal contact piece, and the external power supply is disconnected with the wire holder and the LED lamp set, so that the function of automatic power off is realized, and energy is effectively saved.
Because the dial plate is provided with the three conducting rods, the three rotatable sliding rods and the driving motor controlled by the controller, the conducting rods, the metal contact pieces, the sliding rods, the rotating shaft, the driving motor and the controller form an automatic power-off assembly, the automatic power-off function can be realized through a simple mechanical structure, the steps of installing a sensor inside the switch and inputting a complex control program inside the controller are omitted, the manufacturing cost of the whole switch is greatly reduced, and the operation control of the whole switch is simpler.
Because the time for the sliding rod to rotate from the end, far away from the plastic circular groove, of the conducting rod to the inside of the plastic circular groove is six hours, when the time for the switch to turn on the LED lamp set needs to be adjusted, only the position of the sliding rod on the sliding groove needs to be manually moved, when the sliding rod is moved to the end, far away from the plastic circular groove, of the sliding groove, the light emitting time of the corresponding LED lamp set is six complete hours, when the sliding rod is moved to the middle of the sliding groove, the light emitting time of the corresponding LED lamp set is three hours, therefore, the light emitting time of each LED lamp set can be automatically cut off when the LED lamp set arrives at the time after being manually adjusted, a new control program does not need to be input into a controller, the three LED lamp sets can be combined, if only two LED lamp sets continue to be started after three hours, but at the moment, the illumination intensity is weakened, only one LED lamp set is still started after four hours, at this time, the illumination intensity is further weakened, so that the applicability of the whole switch is stronger.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the dial construction of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a switch base; 2. a first lamp frame; 3. a second lamp frame; 4. a third lamp frame; 5. a fixed seat; 6. a wire holder; 7. an anode tap; 8. a cathode terminal; 9. a cabling rack; 10. a screw hole; 11. a butt joint hole; 12. a dial plate; 13. a first conductive rod; 14. a second conductive rod; 15. a third conductive rod; 16. a first LED lamp group; 17. a second LED lamp group; 18. a third LED lamp group; 19. a controller; 20. a drive motor; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a slide rod; 23. a conductive wire; 24. a metal contact piece; 25. a chute; 26. a groove; 27. plastic circular groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an energy-saving switch with an auto-power-off assembly includes a switch base 1, a first LED lamp set 16, a second LED lamp set 17, and a third LED lamp set 18, wherein the switch base 1 is of a cloverleaf structure, three ends of the top of the switch base 1 are respectively provided with a first lamp frame 2, a second lamp frame 3, and a third lamp frame 4, a wire holder 6 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the switch base 1, two fixing bases 5 located at the top of the switch base 1 are fixedly installed at one side of each of the first lamp frame 2, the second lamp frame 3, and the third lamp frame 4, a screw hole 10 is arranged on each of the fixing bases 5, three wire racks 9 are connected to the side wall of the wire holder 6, the three wire racks 9 are respectively connected to the first lamp frame 2, the second lamp frame 3, and the third lamp frame 4, an anode connector 7 and a cathode connector 8 are connected to the side wall of the wire holder 6, three ends of the bottom of the switch base 1 are respectively provided with the first LED lamp set 16, The LED lamp comprises a second LED lamp group 17 and a third LED lamp group 18, wherein a first LED lamp group 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a first lamp frame 2, the second LED lamp group 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a second lamp frame 3, the third LED lamp group 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a third lamp frame 4, the first LED lamp group 16, the second LED lamp group 17 and the third LED lamp group 18 are respectively composed of a plurality of LED lamps which are arranged side by side, one side of each of the first LED lamp group 16, the second LED lamp group 17 and the third LED lamp group 18 is provided with two butt joint holes 11 positioned at the bottom of a switch base 1, the butt joint holes 11 correspond to the positions of screw holes 10, the middle position at the bottom of the switch base 1 is fixedly provided with a dial 12, and the position of the dial 12 corresponds to the position of a wire holder 6;
a controller 19 is arranged in the dial 12, a driving motor 20 is arranged at one side of the controller 19, a rotating shaft 21 is connected on the side wall of the driving motor 20, three slide rods 22 are connected on the side wall of the rotating shaft 21, a metal contact piece 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of each slide rod 22, each metal contact piece 24 is connected with the wire holder 6 through a conducting wire 23, three conducting rods in an arc structure are fixedly arranged on the dial 12 and respectively comprise a first conducting rod 13, a second conducting rod 14 and a third conducting rod 15, a sliding chute 25 in an arc structure is arranged on each of the first conducting rod 13, the second conducting rod 14 and the third conducting rod 15, a plastic shell for covering the conducting rods is arranged on each of the first conducting rod 13, the second conducting rod 14 and the third conducting rod 15 in a matched manner, the plastic shell is used for wrapping the conducting rods, the electric leakage is prevented when in operation, and an arc groove corresponding to the sliding chute 25 is arranged on the plastic shell, the metal contact piece 24 is connected into the sliding groove 25 from the position of the arc groove, the same end of each sliding groove 25 is provided with a groove 26 positioned on the conducting rod, one side of each groove 26 is provided with a plastic circular groove 27 positioned on the conducting rod, the wire holder 6 is connected with the controller 19 through a lead, and the wire holder 6 is connected with an external power supply through the anode connector 7 and the cathode connector 8.
The first conducting rod 13 is connected with the first LED lamp group 16 in series through the metal contact piece 24, the second conducting rod 14 is connected with the second LED lamp group 17 in series through the metal contact piece 24, the third conducting rod 15 is connected with the third LED lamp group 18 in series through the metal contact piece 24, the first LED lamp group 16, the second LED lamp group 17 and the third LED lamp group 18 are connected in parallel, and the first LED lamp group 16, the second LED lamp group 17 and the third LED lamp group 18 are connected in series together to drive the motor 20, the controller 19 and the wire holder 6.
The slide rods 22 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the dial 12 via the rotating shaft 21, the three slide rods 22 are rotated while the metal contact pieces 24 are all along the direction of the sliding grooves 25 at the corresponding positions, and the diameter of the metal contact pieces 24 is matched with the diameter of the sliding grooves 25.
When the metal contact piece 24 slides in the sliding groove 25, the LED lamp set is communicated with the conductive rod, the metal contact piece 24 and the wire holder 6, and when the metal contact piece 24 slides into the plastic circular groove 27, the LED lamp set is disconnected with the conductive rod and the metal contact piece 24.
The diameter of the plastic circular groove 27 is matched with that of the metal contact piece 24.
The time from the end of the rod away from the plastic circular groove 27 to the inside of the plastic circular groove 27 is six hours, and the rotation speed of the rod 22 is controlled by the controller 19 controlling the rotation speed of the driving motor 20.
A use method of an energy-saving switch with an automatic power-off assembly comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the three metal contact pieces 24 are respectively moved to the corresponding sliding grooves 25, screws are connected into the six butt joint holes 11, penetrate through the butt joint holes 11 and are connected into the screw holes 10 to fix the whole switch base 1, the wire holder 6 is connected with an external power supply through the anode connector 7 and the cathode connector 8 to be put into use, the three sliding rods 22 are all moved to one end, away from the plastic circular groove 27, of the conducting rod, and the controller 19 and the driving motor 20 are all started;
step two: the controller 19 controls the rotation speed of the internal transmission shaft of the driving motor 20, the transmission shaft of the controller 19 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the sliding rod 22 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 21, the metal contact piece 24 is driven to rotate on the conductive rod along the sliding groove 25, when the metal contact piece 24 slides in the sliding groove 25, the LED lamp set is communicated with the conductive rod, the metal contact piece 24 and the wiring seat 6, a closed loop is formed between an external power supply and the wiring seat 6 and between the external power supply and the LED lamp set, the LED lamp set is electrified to emit light, when the metal contact piece 24 slides into the plastic circular groove 27, the LED lamp set is disconnected with the conductive rod and between the LED lamp set and the metal contact piece 24, and at the moment, the external power supply is disconnected with the wiring;
step three: when the time for turning on the LED lamp set by the switch needs to be adjusted, the position of the slide rod 22 on the slide groove 25 is manually moved, when the slide rod 22 is moved to the end part of the slide groove 25 far away from the plastic circular groove 27, the light-emitting time of the corresponding LED lamp set is six complete hours, and when the slide rod 22 is moved to the middle part of the slide groove 25, the light-emitting time of the corresponding LED lamp set is three hours.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: because the first conducting rod 13 is connected with the first LED lamp group 16 in series through the metal contact piece 24, the second conducting rod 14 is connected with the second LED lamp group 17 in series through the metal contact piece 24, the third conducting rod 15 is connected with the third LED lamp group 18 in series through the metal contact piece 24, the first LED lamp group 16 is connected with the second LED lamp group 17 and the third LED lamp group 18 in parallel, the first LED lamp group 16, the second LED lamp group 17 and the third LED lamp group 18 are connected with the driving motor 20, the controller 19 and the wire holder 6 in series, and the same end of each sliding slot 25 is provided with a groove 26 on the conducting rod, one side of each groove 26 is provided with a plastic circular slot 27 on the conducting rod, so that the sliding rod 22 can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 21 under the condition that the driving motor 20 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the metal contact piece 24 is driven to rotate on the conducting rod along the sliding slot 25, and when the metal 24 slides inside the sliding slot 25, the LED lamp set is communicated with the conducting rod, the metal contact piece 24 and the wiring base 6, a closed loop is formed between the external power supply and the wiring base 6 and between the external power supply and the LED lamp set, the LED lamp set is electrified to emit light, when the metal contact piece 24 slides into the plastic circular groove 27, the LED lamp set is disconnected with the conducting rod and the metal contact piece 24, and the external power supply is disconnected with the wiring base 6 and the LED lamp set at the moment, so that the function of automatic power off is realized, and energy is effectively saved.
Because three conducting rods, three rotatable sliding rods 22 and a driving motor 20 controlled by a controller 19 are arranged on the dial 12, and an automatic power-off assembly is formed among the conducting rods, the metal contact piece 24, the sliding rods 22, the rotating shaft 21, the driving motor 20 and the controller 19, the automatic power-off function can be realized through a simple mechanical structure, the steps of arranging sensors in the switch and inputting complex control programs in the controller 19 are omitted, the manufacturing cost of the whole switch is greatly reduced, and the operation control of the whole switch is simpler.
Because the time for the sliding rod 22 to rotate from the end of the conducting rod far away from the plastic circular groove 27 to the inside of the plastic circular groove 27 is six hours, when the time for the switch to turn on the LED lamp set needs to be adjusted, only the position of the sliding rod 22 on the sliding groove 25 needs to be manually moved, when the sliding rod 22 is moved to the end of the sliding groove 25 far away from the plastic circular groove 27, the light-emitting time of the corresponding LED lamp set is six hours, when the sliding rod 22 is moved to the middle of the sliding groove 25, the light-emitting time of the corresponding LED lamp set is three hours, so that not only can the light-emitting time of each LED lamp set be manually adjusted to achieve the time-out automatic power-off, no new control program needs to be input to the controller 19, but also three LED lamp sets can be combined, if only two LED lamp sets continue to be started after three hours, but at this time, only one LED lamp set continues to be started after four hours, at this time, the illumination intensity is further weakened, so that the applicability of the whole switch is stronger.
When the invention is used, firstly, the whole switch is assembled, a first lamp frame 2, a second lamp frame 3 and a third lamp frame 4 are arranged on the top of a switch base 1, a wire holder 6 is arranged in the middle of the top of the switch base 1, an anode connector 7 and a cathode connector 8 are connected on the wire holder 6, then six fixing seats 5 with screw holes 10 are fixedly arranged on the top of the switch base 1, then, a first LED lamp group 16, a second LED lamp group 17 and a third LED lamp group 18 are arranged on the bottom of the switch base 1, the first LED lamp group 16 is arranged on the bottom of the first lamp frame 2, the second LED lamp group 17 is arranged on the bottom of the second lamp frame 3, the third LED lamp group 18 is arranged on the bottom of the third lamp frame 4, then, a dial 12 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the switch base 1, a controller 19 and a driving motor 20 are arranged in the middle of the dial 12, three sliding rods 22 are connected on the side wall of a rotating shaft 21 connected with the driving motor 20, and one end of each sliding rod 22, then, a first conducting rod 13, a second conducting rod 14 and a third conducting rod 15 are installed on the dial 12, the first conducting rod 13 is connected in series with a first LED lamp group 16 through a metal contact piece 24, the second conducting rod 14 is connected in series with a second LED lamp group 17 through a metal contact piece 24, the third conducting rod 15 is connected in series with a third LED lamp group 18 through a metal contact piece 24, the first LED lamp group 16 is connected in parallel with the second LED lamp group 17 and the third LED lamp group 18, the first LED lamp group 16, the second LED lamp group 17 and the third LED lamp group 18 are connected in series with a driving motor 20, a controller 19 and a wire holder 6, the three metal contact pieces 24 are respectively moved to corresponding sliding grooves 25, finally, screws are inserted into six abutting holes 11, the screws penetrate through the abutting holes 11 and are inserted into screw holes 10, therefore, the whole switch base 1 is fixed, and the wire holder 6 is connected with an external power supply through the anode connector 7 and the cathode connector 8 to be put into use. Because the first conducting rod 13 is connected with the first LED lamp group 16 in series through the metal contact piece 24, the second conducting rod 14 is connected with the second LED lamp group 17 in series through the metal contact piece 24, the third conducting rod 15 is connected with the third LED lamp group 18 in series through the metal contact piece 24, the first LED lamp group 16 is connected with the second LED lamp group 17 and the third LED lamp group 18 in parallel, the first LED lamp group 16, the second LED lamp group 17 and the third LED lamp group 18 are connected with the driving motor 20, the controller 19 and the wire holder 6 in series, and the same end of each sliding slot 25 is provided with a groove 26 on the conducting rod, one side of each groove 26 is provided with a plastic circular slot 27 on the conducting rod, so that the sliding rod 22 can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 21 under the condition that the driving motor 20 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the metal contact piece 24 is driven to rotate on the conducting rod along the sliding slot 25, and when the metal 24 slides inside the sliding slot 25, the LED lamp set is communicated with the conducting rod, the metal contact piece 24 and the wiring base 6, a closed loop is formed between the external power supply and the wiring base 6 and between the external power supply and the LED lamp set, the LED lamp set is electrified to emit light, when the metal contact piece 24 slides into the plastic circular groove 27, the LED lamp set is disconnected with the conducting rod and the metal contact piece 24, and the external power supply is disconnected with the wiring base 6 and the LED lamp set at the moment, so that the function of automatic power off is realized, and energy is effectively saved. Because three conducting rods, three rotatable sliding rods 22 and a controller 19 are arranged on the dial 12, the models are as follows: the driving motor 20 controlled by CPM1A, the conducting rod, the metal contact piece 24, the slide rod 22, the rotating shaft 21, the driving motor 20 and the controller 19 form an automatic power-off assembly, the function of automatic power-off can be realized through a simple mechanical structure, the steps of installing a sensor in the switch and inputting a complex control program in the controller 19 are omitted, the manufacturing cost of the whole switch is greatly reduced, and the operation control of the whole switch is simpler. And because the time that the sliding rod 22 rotates from the end of the conducting rod far away from the plastic circular groove 27 to the inside of the plastic circular groove 27 is six hours, when the time that the switch turns on the LED lamp group needs to be adjusted, only the position of the sliding rod 22 on the sliding groove 25 needs to be manually moved, when the sliding rod 22 is moved to the end of the sliding groove 25 far away from the plastic circular groove 27, the light-emitting time of the corresponding LED lamp group is six hours, when the sliding rod 22 is moved to the middle of the sliding groove 25, the light-emitting time of the corresponding LED lamp group is three hours, so that not only can the light-emitting time of each LED lamp group be manually adjusted to realize the automatic power-off when the time comes, without inputting a new control program to the controller 19, but also the three LED lamp groups can be combined, if only two LED lamp groups are still continuously started after three hours, but at this time, the illumination intensity is initially weakened, after four hours, only one LED lamp group is started continuously, and the illumination intensity is further weakened at the moment, so that the applicability of the whole switch is stronger.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving switch with auto-power-off component, includes switch seat (1), first LED banks (16), second LED banks (17) and third LED banks (18), its characterized in that, switch seat (1) is cloverleaf column structure, just three tip at switch seat (1) top is provided with first rim (2), second rim (3), third rim (4) respectively, just switch seat (1) top intermediate position fixed mounting has wire holder (6), equal fixed mounting in first rim (2), second rim (3), third rim (4) one side has two fixing base (5) that are located switch seat (1) top, every all be provided with one screw (10) on fixing base (5), be connected with three chute (9) on wire holder (6) lateral wall, it is three chute (9) respectively with first rim (2), The second lamp frame (3) and the third lamp frame (4) are connected, the side wall of the wire holder (6) is connected with an anode connector (7) and a cathode connector (8), three end parts of the bottom of the switch base (1) are respectively provided with a first LED lamp group (16), a second LED lamp group (17) and a third LED lamp group (18), the first LED lamp group (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first lamp frame (2), the second LED lamp group (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second lamp frame (3), the third LED lamp group (18) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third lamp frame (4), the first LED lamp group (16), the second LED lamp group (17) and the third LED lamp group (18) are respectively composed of a plurality of LED lamps arranged side by side, and one side of the first LED lamp group (16), the second LED lamp group (17) and the third LED lamp group (18) is respectively provided with two butt joint holes (11) positioned at the bottom of the switch base (1), the butt joint hole (11) corresponds to the screw hole (10), a dial (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the switch base (1), and the dial (12) corresponds to the wire holder (6);
dial plate (12) internally mounted has controller (19), driving motor (20) are installed to controller (19) one side, be connected with a pivot (21) on driving motor (20) lateral wall, be connected with three litter (22), three on pivot (21) lateral wall the equal fixed mounting in one end bottom of litter (22) has a metal contact piece (24), every metal contact piece (24) all are connected with connection terminal (6) through a conductor wire (23), fixed mounting has three conducting rod that is the arc structure on dial plate (12), is first conducting rod (13), second conducting rod (14), third conducting rod (15) respectively, all be provided with spout (25) of an arc structure on first conducting rod (13), second conducting rod (14), third conducting rod (15), just first conducting rod (13), The second conducting rod (14) and the third conducting rod (15) are respectively provided with a plastic shell which covers the conducting rods, an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the sliding groove (25) is arranged on the plastic shell, the metal contact sheet (24) is connected into the sliding groove (25) from the position of the arc-shaped groove, a groove (26) positioned on the conducting rod is arranged at the same end of each sliding groove (25), a plastic circular groove (27) positioned on the conducting rod is arranged on one side of each groove (26), the wiring seat (6) is connected with the controller (19) through a lead, and the wire holder (6) is connected with an external power supply through an anode joint (7) and a cathode joint (8), and an automatic power-off assembly is formed among the conducting rod, the metal contact piece (24), the sliding rod (22), the rotating shaft (21), the driving motor (20) and the controller (19).
2. The energy-saving switch with the automatic power-off assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first conducting rod (13) is connected in series with the first LED lamp set (16) through a metal contact piece (24), the second conducting rod (14) is connected in series with the second LED lamp set (17) through a metal contact piece (24), and the third conducting rod (15) is connected in series with the third LED lamp set (18) through a metal contact piece (24), the first LED lamp set (16) is connected in parallel with the second LED lamp set (17) and the third LED lamp set (18), and the first LED lamp set (16) is connected in series with the driving motor (20), the controller (19) and the wiring base (6) together.
3. The energy-saving switch with the automatic power-off assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding rods (22) are rotatably connected with the outer wall of the dial (12) through a rotating shaft (21), the three sliding rods (22) are all provided with metal contact pieces (24) along the direction of the sliding grooves (25) at the corresponding positions, and the diameter of the metal contact pieces (24) is matched with the diameter of the sliding grooves (25).
4. The power-saving switch with the automatic power-off assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the metal contact piece (24) slides in the sliding groove (25), the LED lamp set is communicated with the conductive rod, the metal contact piece (24) and the wire holder (6), and when the metal contact piece (24) slides in the plastic circular groove (27), the LED lamp set is disconnected with the conductive rod and the metal contact piece (24).
5. The power-saving switch with the automatic power-off assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the plastic circular groove (27) is matched with the diameter of the metal contact piece (24).
6. The power-saving switch with the automatic power-off assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the time for rotating the slide rod (22) from the end of the conducting rod far away from the plastic circular groove (27) to the inside of the plastic circular groove (27) is six hours, and the rotating speed of the slide rod (22) is controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the driving motor (20) by the controller (19).
7. The energy-saving switch with the automatic power-off assembly according to claim 1, wherein the switch base (1) is fixedly installed through six fixing bases (5) and six butting holes (11) during installation, and the switch base (1) is installed with the inward facing surface of the fixing base (5) and the outward facing surface of the butting hole (11).
8. The use method of the energy-saving switch with the automatic power-off component is characterized by comprising the following specific steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the three metal contact pieces (24) are respectively moved to corresponding sliding grooves (25), screws are connected into six butt joint holes (11), penetrate through the butt joint holes (11) and are connected into screw holes (10) to fix the whole switch base (1), a wire holder (6) is connected with an external power supply through an anode connector (7) and a cathode connector (8) to be put into use, three sliding rods (22) are all moved to one ends, far away from a plastic circular groove (27), of conducting rods, and a controller (19) and a driving motor (20) are all started;
step two: the controller (19) controls the rotating speed of a transmission shaft in the driving motor (20), the transmission shaft of the controller (19) drives the rotating shaft (21) to rotate, the sliding rod (22) rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft (21), the metal contact piece (24) is driven to rotate on the conducting rod along the sliding groove (25), when the metal contact piece (24) slides in the sliding groove (25), the LED lamp set is communicated with the conducting rod, the metal contact piece (24) and the wiring seat (6), a closed loop is formed among the external power supply, the wiring seat (6) and the LED lamp set, the LED lamp set is electrified to emit light, when the metal contact piece (24) slides in the plastic circular groove (27), the LED lamp set is disconnected with the conducting rod and the metal contact piece (24), and at the moment, the external power supply is disconnected with the wiring seat (6) and the LED lamp set;
step three: when the time for turning on the LED lamp set by the switch needs to be adjusted, the position of the sliding rod (22) on the sliding groove (25) is manually moved, when the sliding rod (22) is moved to the end part of the sliding groove (25) far away from the plastic circular groove (27), the light-emitting time of the corresponding LED lamp set is six complete hours, and when the sliding rod (22) is moved to the middle part of the sliding groove (25), the light-emitting time of the corresponding LED lamp set is three hours.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911326758.3A CN110906291B (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Energy-saving switch with automatic power-off assembly and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911326758.3A CN110906291B (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Energy-saving switch with automatic power-off assembly and use method thereof |
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| CN110906291A true CN110906291A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
| CN110906291B CN110906291B (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111883393A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-03 | 福建省三星电气股份有限公司 | Accessory assembly of switch device |
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| CN2385360Y (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2000-06-28 | 杨志强 | Power supply controller |
| CN101017743A (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-08-15 | 株式会社电装 | Dial controller |
| US20110141750A1 (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2011-06-16 | Shan Chaing Lin | Track lighting fixture |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111883393B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-10-04 | 福建省三星电气股份有限公司 | Accessory assembly of switch device |
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|---|---|
| CN110906291B (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240308 Address after: Room 706, Building 2, Rice Artificial Intelligence Industrial Park, No. 3000 Tongjin Avenue, Jiangling Street, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215000 Patentee after: SUZHOU ADVANCE ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 311606 room 303-4, unit 2, building 2, 89-105 Zhijiang Road, xiaya Town, Jiande City, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Hangzhou Quan Yi Rong technology transfer partnership (L.P.) Country or region before: China |
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