CN110904537A

CN110904537A - Textile beating device

Info

Publication number: CN110904537A
Application number: CN201911303658.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李乔; 林小帅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-17
Filing date: 2019-12-17
Publication date: 2020-03-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a textile beating device which comprises a lead screw, wherein an installation plate is connected onto the lead screw, a plurality of air cavities are vertically arranged on the installation plate at equal intervals, the inner side wall, close to the upper end, of each air cavity is communicated with the atmosphere, a vertically arranged moving rod is further connected into the installation plate in a sliding mode, a sealing block is fixedly connected onto the moving rod and is connected into the air cavities in a sliding mode, a plurality of beating hammers are communicated with the two sides of the installation plate at equal intervals, one end, away from the installation plate, of each connecting pipe is communicated with the beating hammers, and the beating hammers are symmetrically connected with a silk splitting ball in a sliding mode. According to the invention, through the interaction of the connecting pipe, the knocking hammer, the screw rod, the moving rod, the sealing block and the like, the knocking motion is vertical up-and-down motion, when the cotton is knocked, the knocking force of each part is relatively balanced, and the knocking effect is better.

Description

Textile beating device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a spinning beating device.

Background

The textile industry is an industry with high labor intensity and large external dependence in China. China is the biggest textile garment production and export country in the world, the continuous and stable growth of textile garment export is crucial to ensuring foreign exchange storage, international balance of collection and balance, stable Renminbi exchange rate, and solving the sustainable development of social employment and textile industry in China, and one of raw materials is used for cotton in the textile industry, but cotton needs to be opened before being used.

However, the force of the traditional manual cotton opening is manually controlled, so that the cotton is easily stressed unevenly when being opened, the cotton opening effect is reduced, and the further processing of the cotton is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: the traditional manual cotton opening method is characterized in that the strength is manually mastered, so that the cotton is easily stressed unevenly when opened, the cotton opening effect is reduced, and the further processing of the cotton is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a textile beating device comprises a lead screw, wherein a mounting plate is connected onto the lead screw, a plurality of air cavities are vertically arranged on the mounting plate at equal intervals, the air cavities are communicated with the inner side wall close to the upper end and the atmosphere, a vertically arranged moving rod is further connected into the mounting plate in a sliding manner, a sealing block is fixedly connected onto the moving rod and is connected into the air cavities in a sliding manner, a plurality of beating hammers are communicated with two sides of the mounting plate at equal intervals, one end of each connecting pipe, which is far away from the mounting plate, is communicated with the beating hammers, the beating hammers are symmetrically and slidably connected with filament separating balls, a second magnet is fixedly connected onto one side, opposite to the two filament separating balls, of each beating hammer, a reset spring is fixedly connected between the second magnet and the second magnet, connecting rods are transversely arranged on the beating hammers, rotating frames are rotatably connected onto two ends, the center of the hammer is provided with an air outlet, the cross section of the air outlet is in a step shape, and the diameters of the air outlet are sequentially reduced from top to bottom.

Preferably, the connecting pipe and the corresponding air chamber are communicated with each other.

Preferably, the two filament separating balls are hemispherical and symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, the first magnet and the second magnet have opposite magnetic poles to each other.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the mutual action of connecting pipe, rapping hammer, lead screw, carriage release lever, sealed piece, isotructure to make to strike and move as vertical up-and-down motion, when strikeing on the cotton, each partial strike dynamics of knocking is more balanced, and the effect of strikeing is better.

2. Through the mutual action of structures such as silk passing ball, reset spring, bearing, connecting rod, there is a horizontal power of pulling to the cotton to can make the cotton of balling up or slivering outwards scatter, make the cotton more quick expand and become fluffy, increase work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a textile beating device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating frame of a textile beating device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting plate of a textile rapping device according to the present invention, partially in cross-section.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a connecting pipe 2, a hammer 3, a lead screw 4, a moving rod 5, a sealing block 6, an air cavity 7, a wire separating ball 8, a rotating frame 9, a first magnet 10, a second magnet 11, an air outlet hole 12, a bearing 13, a connecting rod 14 and a return spring 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a textile beating device comprises a screw rod 4, a mounting plate 1 is connected to the screw rod 4, a plurality of air chambers 7 are vertically arranged on the mounting plate 1 at equal intervals, the inner side wall of the air chamber 7 close to the upper end is communicated with the atmosphere, a vertically arranged moving rod 5 is also connected in the mounting plate 1 in a sliding manner, the moving rod 5 is controlled by a telescopic cylinder and does periodic motion, a sealing block 6 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 5, the sealing block 6 is connected in the air chamber 7 in a sliding manner, a plurality of beating hammers 3 are communicated with two sides of the mounting plate 1 at equal intervals, a connecting pipe 2 is communicated with the corresponding air chambers 7, one end of the connecting pipe 2 departing from the mounting plate 1 is communicated with the beating hammers 3, the beating hammers 3 are symmetrically and slidably connected with filament separating balls 8, the two filament separating balls 8 are both arranged in a hemispherical and symmetrical manner, grooves matched with the filament separating balls 8 are arranged on the beating hammers 3, the, the opening part of the groove is smaller than the maximum diameter of the wire separating ball 8, the wire separating ball 8 can slide up and down in the groove, the second magnets 11 are fixedly connected to one opposite sides of the two wire separating balls 8, the reset springs 15 are fixedly connected between the two wire separating balls, the connecting rod 14 is transversely arranged on the knocking hammer 3, two ends of the connecting rod 14 are rotatably connected with the rotating frame 9 through the bearings 13, the first magnets 10 are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating frame 9, magnetic poles of one opposite sides of the first magnets 10 and the second magnets 11 are opposite, the air outlet 12 is formed in the center of the knocking hammer 3, the cross section of the air outlet 12 is in a step shape, and the diameter of the air outlet 12 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom.

According to the cotton ball knocking device, the moving rod 5 moves up and down periodically by using the telescopic cylinder and drives the sealing block 6 to move up and down, when the sealing block 6 moves to the upper end of the air cavity 7, the air is filled in the air cavity 7, then the sealing block 6 moves downwards rapidly, the air in the air cavity 7 is pressed into the knocking hammer 3 through the connecting pipe 2, the air flows out of the air outlet hole 12 and impacts cotton, the cotton balls can be scattered before knocking, the knocking hammer 3 moves upwards under the reverse impact of the air, when the air is not circulated, the knocking hammer 3 moves downwards and knocks the cotton, and due to repeated movement, knocking force of each part can be balanced, the fluffy effect of the cotton is better, and the quality of textiles is improved.

When the rapping hammer 3 impacts on cotton, the generated impact force rebounds, at the moment, the returned force cannot be uniformly distributed on the rotating frame 9, so that the rotating frame 9 rotates on the connecting rod 14 under the action of gravity, the gravitational potential energy of the rotating frame 9 is converted into kinetic energy, the distance between the first magnet 10 and the second magnet 11 is changed when the rotating frame 9 rotates, the repulsive force of the first magnet 10 and the second magnet 11 is gradually increased when the rotating frame gradually rotates to a horizontal position, and finally the yarn dividing ball 8 extends outwards, so that the yarn dividing ball 8 and the rapping hammer 3 act together when the cotton is knocked, a transverse pulling force is exerted on the cotton, and accordingly, the clustered or striped cotton can be scattered outwards, the cotton is unfolded and fluffy more quickly, the working efficiency is increased, and the cotton is subjected to radial and transverse combined action, the fluffy effect is better.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a textile beating device, includes lead screw (4), its characterized in that, be connected with mounting panel (1) on lead screw (4), equidistant vertical a plurality of air chambers (7) that are provided with of mounting panel (1), inside wall and atmosphere intercommunication that air chamber (7) are close to the upper end, still sliding connection has vertically-arranged carriage release lever (5) in mounting panel (1), fixedly connected with sealing block (6) on carriage release lever (5), sealing block (6) sliding connection is in air chamber (7), equidistant intercommunication in both sides of mounting panel (1) has a plurality of hammers (3), the one end intercommunication that connecting pipe (2) deviates from mounting panel (1) has hammers (3), symmetrical sliding connection has branch silk ball (8) on rapping hammer (3), two divide equal fixedly connected with second magnetite (11) in the one side that silk ball (8) is relative, fixedly connected with reset spring (15) between and, strike hammer (3) and transversely be provided with connecting rod (14), the both ends of connecting rod (14) all are rotated through bearing (13) and are connected with rotating turret (9), the first magnetite of both ends fixedly connected with (10) of rotating turret (9), the center department of striking hammer (3) is equipped with venthole (12), the transversal echelonment setting of personally submitting of venthole (12), and the diameter from the top down of venthole (12) reduces in proper order.

2. A textile beating device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting tubes (2) and the corresponding air chambers (7) are in communication with each other.

3. A textile beating device according to claim 1, wherein both of said splitting balls (8) are hemispherical and symmetrically arranged.

4. A textile rapping device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the opposite sides of the first magnet (10) and the second magnet (11) have opposite magnetic poles.