CN110899592B

CN110899592B - Forging device with protection function for aluminum product

Info

Publication number: CN110899592B
Application number: CN201911182340.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡丹宇
Original assignee: Huzhou Precision Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Linqing Jingkai Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-27
Filing date: 2019-11-27
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-27
Also published as: CN110899592A

Abstract

The invention discloses a forging device with a protection function for an aluminum product, and relates to the technical field of forging. This aluminium product is with forging device with safeguard function, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the base, and the base is located the top centre department of base, and the top fixed mounting of base has the stabilizing arm, and the stabilizing arm presents the type of falling L and the stabilizing arm is located base top edge, and a lateral wall fixed mounting of stabilizing arm has fixed cover, and fixed cover is hollow cylinder structure and fixed built-in pneumatic hammer of cover. According to the forging machine, the forging machine cover is arranged inside the rectangle through the matching use of the bottom rod, the supporting rod, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first movable rod, the second movable rod and the protective net, so that the forging machine has protection capability to a certain extent, and the manually controlled protective net is arranged on one side of a working position of the forging machine, so that the forging machine has variability to a certain extent, is suitable for more people to use, and improves the practicability of the forging machine to a certain extent.

Description

Forging device with protection function for aluminum product

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of forging, in particular to a forging device with a protection function for aluminum products.

Background

The forging refers to an object produced by forging and pressing metal in a red hot state through an air hammer or a press and the like, and the forging refers to the process of roasting and softening the metal of the object to be kneaded and molded. The forging process can ensure the continuity of the metal fiber structure, so that the fiber structure of the forging keeps consistent with the appearance of the forging, the metal streamline is complete, the structure is compact, and the mechanical property is good.

However, most of the existing forging machines are in operation, because the strength of an air hammer or a press is too strong, the forged metal objects are easy to splash more or less, unnecessary damage or harm can be caused to people or objects nearby, most of the existing forging devices do not have protection devices, and the forging machines can possibly lead large sundries into metal materials during operation, so that the quality problem of forging is caused, and meanwhile, the forging machines without protection can possibly cause accidents due to improper operation of operators or observers.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a forging device for aluminum products with a protection function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a forging device with a protection function for aluminum products comprises a base, wherein a base is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the base is located in the center of the top of the base, a stabilizing arm is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the stabilizing arm is inverted L-shaped and is located at the edge of the top of the base, a fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on one side wall of the stabilizing arm, the fixing sleeve is of a hollow cylindrical structure and is internally provided with an air hammer, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a hammering table, the hammering table is located under the air hammer, the top of the base is located on the outer side of the base and is fixedly provided with a bottom rod, supporting rods are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom rod, the number of the supporting rods is four groups and are sequentially installed at four rectangular corners formed by the four groups of bottom rods, fourth sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the bottom rods located on the front side and the rear side of the base and on, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are sequentially and hingedly mounted on one side wall of the second sliding block and the third sliding block which are positioned outside the fourth sliding groove, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are staggered and hinged at the crossed part, a first sliding groove is formed in each of the corresponding side walls of the four groups of supporting rods above the bottom rod provided with the fourth sliding groove, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove, a first movable rod is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the first sliding block which is positioned outside the first sliding groove, a third sliding groove is formed in the bottom part of the first movable rod, a fourth sliding block is arranged in the third sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the third sliding groove, two groups of the fourth sliding blocks are sequentially and hingedly mounted with the free ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the bottom rod, an output shaft of the motor transversely penetrates through the bottom rod through a coupler and is fixedly connected with,

above the bottom rod without the fourth chute, the corresponding side walls of the two groups of support rods are provided with second chutes, the second chutes are internally provided with fifth slide blocks, the fifth slide blocks are arranged in the second chutes in a sliding connection way, the fifth slide blocks are positioned in the second chutes, and the side walls of the fifth slide blocks, which are attached to the second chutes, are rotatably provided with rollers, one side walls of the fifth slide blocks, which are positioned outside the second chutes, are fixedly provided with second movable rods, the second movable rods are hollow structures, the top and the bottom of the inner sides of the second movable rods are rotatably provided with rotating shafts, the outer walls of the rotating shafts are fixedly provided with elliptical plates, the rotating shafts longitudinally penetrate through the inner side walls of the second movable rods and extend to the bottoms of the second movable rods, the second movable rods are internally provided with limit rods, the number of the limit rods is two groups, the limit rods are sequentially positioned on two sides of the elliptical plates, and one, the laminating department of supporting shoe and elliptical plate seted up with elliptical plate radian assorted spacing groove, the cover is equipped with reset spring on the gag lever post, two sets of gag lever posts all transversely run through the lateral wall of second movable rod in proper order and extend to with the inside wall laminating of second spout.

Preferably, base top fixed mounting has the forging machine, and the forging machine has base, stabilizing arm, fixed cover, air hammer and hammering platform to constitute.

Preferably, the bottom rods are four groups and are arranged at the top of the base in a rectangular array, and the four groups of bottom rods are sleeved outside the base in a rectangular shape.

Preferably, the third slider and the second slider are sequentially positioned at opposite threads of the threaded rod.

Preferably, a blank section is arranged in the middle of the threaded rod, and threads on two sides of the blank section of the threaded rod are oppositely arranged.

Preferably, the second handle is fixedly installed at one end, located outside the second movable rod, of the rotating shaft, and anti-skidding threads are arranged on the outer wall of the second handle.

Preferably, the limiting rod is connected with the fifth sliding block in a sliding mode, and a rubber pad is fixedly mounted at one end of the joint of the limiting rod and the second sliding groove.

Preferably, a first handle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second movable rod, and anti-skid threads are arranged on the outer wall of the first handle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the forging machine cover is arranged inside the rectangle through the bottom rod, the supporting rod, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first movable rod, the second movable rod and the protective net in a matched mode, so that the device has protective capacity to a certain extent, meanwhile, the protective net is adopted by the device, the device can not affect observation of workers on the forging machine when playing a protective effect, meanwhile, the working position of the forging machine is provided with the manually-controlled protective net, the device has variability to a certain extent, and the forging machine cover is suitable for being used by more people, and therefore the practicability of the device is improved to a certain extent.

(2) This aluminium products are with forging device with safeguard function, this device adopts first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the threaded rod, the second slider, the cooperation of third slider is used for as the operating system of device protection network, it is more convenient when dismantling the installation to make the device on the one hand, simple connecting device of on the other hand has avoided the high accuracy device to take place the damage easily when frequently receiving vibrations, thereby improved the life of device to a certain extent, also reduced the manufacturing cost of device to a certain extent simultaneously.

(3) This aluminum products with safeguard function forges device, this device frequently use spout and slider to come composite set, and when mainly avoiding using bolt or other structures, the device can't bear the vibrations that the forging machine brought and the device that leads to damages unable the use to the availability factor that has improved the device to a certain extent.

According to the forging device with the protection function for the aluminum product, the protection device adopts all-directional protection, so that the phenomenon that forged metal objects splash to a certain extent and unnecessary damage or harm can be caused to nearby people or objects is avoided, and meanwhile, workers and surrounding people are protected to a certain extent by the all-directional protection device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of one side guard of a working position of the forging machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part C of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixed sleeve 1, an air hammer 2, a top rod 3, a supporting rod 4, a stabilizing arm 5, a hammering table 6, a first movable rod 7, a first sliding groove 8, a first sliding block 9, a motor 10, a base 11, a first connecting rod 12, a second connecting rod 13, a second sliding block 14, a threaded rod 15, a base 16, a third sliding block 17, a bottom rod 18, a second sliding groove 19, a limiting rod 20, a first handle 21, a second movable rod 22, a protective net 23, a fourth sliding block 24, a third sliding groove 25, a fifth sliding block 26, a roller 27, a rubber pad 28, an elliptic plate 29, a second handle 30, a rotating shaft 31, a supporting block 32, a limiting groove 33, a forging machine 34, a fourth sliding groove 35 and a return spring 36.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forging device with a protection function for aluminum products comprises a base 11, wherein a forging machine 34 is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the forging machine 34 is provided with a base 16, a stabilizing arm 5, a fixing sleeve 1, an air hammer and a hammering table 6, the base 16 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base 11, the stabilizing arm 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 16, the stabilizing arm 5 is inverted L-shaped and is located at the edge of the top of the base 16, the fixing sleeve 1 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the stabilizing arm 5, the fixing sleeve 1 is of a hollow cylindrical structure and is internally provided with the air hammer 2, the hammering table 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 16, the hammering table 6 is located under the air hammer 2, bottom rods 18 are fixedly installed at the outer side of the base 16 at the top of the base 11, the number of the bottom rods 18 is four groups and is arranged at the top of the base 11 in a rectangular array manner, and the four groups of the bottom rods 18 are sleeved at the outer side of the base 16 in a rectangular manner, the top of the bottom rod 18 is fixedly provided with support rods 4, the number of the support rods 4 is four groups and is sequentially arranged at four corners of a rectangle formed by the four groups of bottom rods 18, the top of the bottom rod 18 positioned at the front side, the rear side and one end side of the base 16 is provided with a fourth sliding chute 35, the inner walls at two sides of the fourth sliding chute 35 are rotatably provided with threaded rods 15, a blank section is arranged at the center of the threaded rod 15, threads at two sides of the blank section of the threaded rod 15 are oppositely arranged, a second sliding block 14 and a third sliding block 17 are sleeved on the threaded rod 15, the third sliding block 17 is sequentially positioned at the opposite threads of the threaded rod 15 on the second sliding block 14, a first connecting rod 12 and a second connecting rod 13 are sequentially hinged on one side wall of the second sliding block 14 and the third sliding block 17 positioned outside the fourth sliding chute 35, the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13 are staggered and hinged at the intersection, and are arranged above the bottom rod 18 provided with the fourth sliding chute 35, the corresponding side walls of the four groups of support rods 4 are respectively provided with a first sliding groove 8, a first sliding block 9 is arranged in the first sliding groove 8, the first sliding block 9 is arranged in a sliding connection with the first sliding groove 8, a first movable rod 7 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the first sliding block 9 positioned outside the first sliding groove 8, the bottom of the first movable rod 7 is provided with a third sliding groove 25, a fourth sliding block 24 is arranged in the third sliding groove, the fourth sliding block 24 is arranged in a sliding connection with the third sliding groove 25, the number of the fourth sliding blocks 24 is two, the fourth sliding blocks are sequentially hinged with the free ends of the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13, a motor 10 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the bottom rod 18, the output shaft of the motor 10 transversely penetrates through the bottom rod 18 through a coupler and is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 15,

above the bottom rod 18 without the fourth sliding groove 35, the corresponding side walls of the two sets of support rods 4 are provided with second sliding grooves 19, the second sliding grooves 19 are internally provided with fifth sliding blocks 26, the fifth sliding blocks 26 are slidably connected with the second sliding grooves 19, the fifth sliding blocks 26 are positioned in the second sliding grooves 19, one side wall of the fifth sliding blocks 26, which is attached to the second sliding grooves 19, is rotatably provided with rollers 27, one side wall of the fifth sliding blocks 26, which is positioned outside the second sliding grooves 19, is fixedly provided with a second movable rod 22, the second movable rod 22 is of a hollow structure, the top and the bottom of the inner side of the second movable rod 22 are rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 31, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly provided with an elliptical plate 29, the rotating shaft 31 longitudinally penetrates through the inner side wall of the second movable rod 22 and extends to the bottom of the second movable rod 22, one end of the rotating shaft 31, which is positioned outside the second movable rod 22, is fixedly provided with a second handle 30, the outer wall of the second handle 30 is provided with anti-slip threads, the built-in gag lever post 20 of second movable rod 22, gag lever post 20's quantity is two sets of and is located the both sides of elliptical plate 29 in proper order, and two sets of gag lever posts 20 close on the equal fixed mounting of one end of elliptical plate has supporting shoe 32, supporting shoe 32 and elliptical plate 29's laminating department offer with elliptical plate 29 radian assorted spacing groove 33, the cover is equipped with reset spring 36 on the gag lever post 20, two sets of gag lever posts 20 all transversely run through in proper order second movable rod 22's lateral wall and extend to with the laminating of second spout 19's inside wall, and gag lever post 20 and the setting of fifth slider 26 sliding connection, the one end fixed mounting of gag lever post 20 and second spout 19's laminating department has rubber pad 28, the bottom fixed mounting of second movable rod 22 has the first in command 21, the outer wall of the first in command 21 is provided with anti-skidding screw thread.

The working principle is as follows: when the forging machine 34 needs to forge, the raw material is placed into the hammering table 6, the motor 10 is started to drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate to drive the second sliding block 14 to move relatively to the third sliding block 17 so as to enable the first movable rod 7 to move transversely to enable the protective net to rise, meanwhile, the second movable rod 22 is adjusted to a state without influencing work through the first handle 21, the second handle 30 is rotated to drive the elliptical plate 29 to be clamped with the limiting groove 33 to fix the second movable rod 22, the forging machine 34 is started, and the air hammer 2 moves longitudinally to hammer the raw material of the hammering table 6.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminium product is with forging device with safeguard function, includes base (11), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of base (11) has base (16), base (16) are located the top centre of base (11), the top fixed mounting of base (16) has stabilizing arm (5), stabilizing arm (5) present the type of falling L and stabilizing arm (5) are located base (16) top edge, a lateral wall fixed mounting of stabilizing arm (5) has fixed cover (1), fixed cover (1) is hollow cylinder structure and fixed cover (1) embeds pneumatic hammer (2), the top fixed mounting of base (16) has hammering platform (6), hammering platform (6) are located pneumatic hammer (2) under,

the top of base (11) is located the outside fixed mounting of base (16) and has sill bar (18), and the top fixed mounting of sill bar (18) has bracing piece (4), and the quantity of bracing piece (4) is four groups and installs in proper order in the rectangle four corners that four groups sill bars (18) are constituteed, and fourth spout (35) have been seted up at sill bar (18) top that is located base (16) front and back side and one distolateral, and the both sides inner wall of fourth spout (35) rotates installs threaded rod (15), the centre department of threaded rod (15) is provided with blank section and threaded rod (15) and is located the screw thread of blank section both sides and sets up for opposite, and the cover is equipped with second slider (14) and third slider (17) on threaded rod (15), third slider (17) and second slider (14) are located the opposite screw thread department of threaded rod (15) in proper order, and second slider (14) and third slider (17) are located a lateral wall of fourth spout (35) outside and articulate in proper order and install first connecting rod (12) and second connecting rod (17) (13) The first connecting rod (12) and the second connecting rod (13) are crossed in a staggered manner and the crossed part is hinged, a first sliding chute (8) is formed in the corresponding side wall of each of the four groups of supporting rods (4) above a bottom rod (18) provided with a fourth sliding chute (35), a first sliding chute (8) is arranged in each first sliding chute (8), a first sliding block (9) is arranged in each first sliding chute (8) in a sliding connection manner, a first movable rod (7) is fixedly arranged on one side wall, located outside the first sliding chute (8), of each first sliding block (9), a third sliding chute (25) is formed in the bottom of each first movable rod (7), a fourth sliding block (24) is arranged in each third sliding chute in a sliding connection manner, the number of the fourth sliding blocks (24) is two, the fourth sliding blocks are sequentially hinged to the free ends of the first connecting rod (12) and the second connecting rod (13), and a motor (10) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of each bottom rod (18), an output shaft of the motor (10) transversely penetrates through the bottom rod (18) through the coupler and is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (15), the threaded rod (15) is driven to rotate by the motor (10) to drive the second sliding block (14) and the third sliding block (17) to move relatively, so that the first movable rod (7) drives the protective net to rise along with the protective net,

above a bottom rod (18) which is not provided with a fourth sliding groove (35), the corresponding side walls of the two groups of support rods (4) are provided with second sliding grooves (19), a fifth sliding block (26) is arranged in each second sliding groove (19), the fifth sliding block (26) is arranged in a sliding connection with the second sliding grooves (19), the fifth sliding block (26) is positioned in each second sliding groove (19), a roller (27) is rotatably arranged on one side wall, which is attached to the second sliding grooves (19), of the fifth sliding block (26), a second movable rod (22) is fixedly arranged on one side wall, which is positioned outside the second sliding grooves (19), of the fifth sliding block (26), the second movable rod (22) is of a hollow structure, a rotating shaft (31) is rotatably arranged at the top and the bottom of the inner side of the second movable rod (22), an elliptical plate (29) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (31), and the rotating shaft (31) longitudinally penetrates through the inner side wall of the second movable rod (22) and extends to the bottom of the second movable rod (22), limiting rods (20) are arranged in the second movable rods (22), two groups of limiting rods (20) are arranged and are sequentially positioned on two sides of the elliptical plate (29), supporting blocks (32) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the two groups of limiting rods (20) close to the elliptical plate, limiting grooves (33) matched with the radian of the elliptical plate (29) are formed in the joint of the supporting blocks (32) and the elliptical plate (29), reset springs (36) are sleeved on the limiting rods (20), the two groups of limiting rods (20) transversely penetrate through the side wall of the second movable rods (22) and extend to be jointed with the inner side wall of the second sliding groove (19),

the bottom fixed mounting of second movable rod (22) has first in command (21), and the outer wall of first in command (21) is provided with anti-skidding screw thread, axis of rotation (31) are located the outside one end fixed mounting of second movable rod (22) has second in command (30), are provided with anti-skidding screw thread on the outer wall of second in command (30) to the staff controls manual protection network.

2. The forging device for aluminum products with protection function of claim 1, wherein: base (11) top fixed mounting has forging machine (34), and forging machine (34) have base (16), stabilizing arm (5), fixed cover (1), air hammer and hammering platform (6) to constitute.

3. The forging device for aluminum products with protection function of claim 1, wherein: the number of the bottom rods (18) is four, the bottom rods are arranged at the top of the base (11) in a rectangular array, and the four groups of the bottom rods (18) are sleeved on the outer side of the base (16) in a rectangular shape.

4. The forging device for aluminum products with protection function of claim 1, wherein: the limiting rod (20) is connected with the fifth sliding block (26) in a sliding mode, and a rubber pad (28) is fixedly mounted at one end of the joint of the limiting rod (20) and the second sliding groove (19).