CN110897878A - Warm moxibustion therapeutic apparatus for internal medicine - Google Patents

Warm moxibustion therapeutic apparatus for internal medicine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110897878A
CN110897878A CN202010045786.4A CN202010045786A CN110897878A CN 110897878 A CN110897878 A CN 110897878A CN 202010045786 A CN202010045786 A CN 202010045786A CN 110897878 A CN110897878 A CN 110897878A
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China
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box
moxibustion
fixed
rod
combustion
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CN202010045786.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110897878B (en
Inventor
谭高峰
刘伟龙
孙晓泽
王翠嫣
米柏岳
司超
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Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
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Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/06Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0207Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058Sensors or detectors
    • A61H2201/5082Temperature sensors

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a medical warm moxibustion therapeutic apparatus, which effectively solves the problem that the combustion degree of moxa sticks cannot be correspondingly adjusted according to the change of moxibustion therapy temperature by the existing warm moxibustion apparatus; the technical scheme comprises the following steps: this internal medicine temperature moxibustion therapeutic instrument can be according to the combustion degree of the temperature automatic control moxa stick of moxibustion therapy, when the moxibustion therapy high temperature, reduce the air input of a section of thick bamboo that burns, thereby restrain the burning of moxa stick, when the moxibustion therapy temperature is low excessively, start air supply arrangement and increase the air input of burning box, thereby improve the combustion degree of moxa stick, and still be equipped with the storage transfer case that is used for storing moxa hot gas in this scheme, be used for when the moxibustion therapy high temperature with the heat direction transfer incasement that the moxa stick burning produced, when the moxibustion therapy temperature is low excessively, in time with the gaseous direction patient moxibustion therapy position of the moxa hot of transfer incasement.

Description

Warm moxibustion therapeutic apparatus for internal medicine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medical appliances, in particular to a medical warm moxibustion therapeutic apparatus.
Background
The mild moxibustion belongs to the acupuncture range, but the treatment is carried out by the heating power of igniting the moxa stick without acupuncture, and antioxidant substances generated after the moxa stick is burnt are attached to the skin at the acupuncture point along with the hot gas of the moxa stick and enter the body through the heat penetration of the moxibustion, so that the effect of removing free radicals is achieved;
in the process of warm moxibustion treatment, a large amount of smoke is generated when moxa sticks in the warm moxibustion box are combusted, the smoke contains a large amount of fine particles, and if the smoke is sucked into a human body due to unsmooth indoor ventilation, the smoke can injure the lung of the human body and harm medical staff and the health of patients;
in order to reduce smoke, the warm moxibustion box is usually wrapped, so that smoke can be reduced, but another problem occurs, namely the moxa box is smoldered under the condition of lacking air, the drug effect of the moxa stick cannot be fully exerted during smoldering, meanwhile, more carbon monoxide is generated by smoldering, and the gases in a room without ventilation seriously cause the occurrence of poisoning of medical staff and patients;
moreover, the existing moxibustion therapy device cannot correspondingly adjust the burning degree of the moxa roll according to the change of the moxibustion therapy temperature, so that when a patient carries out moxibustion therapy, if the moxa roll is burnt too much, the temperature is too high, the danger of burning is generated to the patient, and if the moxa roll is not burnt enough, the temperature is too low, the treatment effect of the moxibustion therapy is reduced;
in view of the above, we provide an internal medicine moxibustion therapy apparatus for solving the problems that the traditional moxibustion therapy apparatus is easy to pollute air and inconvenient for temperature control.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an internal medicine moxibustion therapy apparatus, which can automatically control the combustion degree of moxa sticks according to the temperature of moxibustion therapy, reduce the air inflow of a combustion cylinder when the temperature of moxibustion therapy is too high, so as to inhibit the combustion of the moxa sticks, start an air supply device and increase the air inflow of a combustion box when the temperature of moxibustion therapy is too low, so as to improve the combustion degree of the moxa sticks, and the scheme is further provided with a storage transfer box for storing hot gas of moxa, so that the heat generated by the combustion of the moxa sticks is guided into the transfer box when the temperature of moxibustion therapy is too high, and the hot gas of the moxa in the transfer box is timely guided to the moxibustion therapy part of a patient when the temperature of moxibustion therapy is too low.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
internal medicine warm moxibustion therapeutic instrument, including the bed body and bed body on transverse sliding mounting have the burning box, there is warm moxibustion cover through the pipe intercommunication on the burning box, its characterized in that, the horizontal both sides in burning bottom of the case portion are provided with on intake duct and the burning bottom of the case wall transverse sliding mounting have with intake duct matched with regulation post, it is fixed with the burning base above the intake duct to adjust to be connected with expanding spring and burning box between post and the burning box, the burning box internal fixation has the filter mantle and lies in the vertical slidable mounting in filter mantle below and has an ash collecting groove, be connected with transmission between ash collecting groove and the regulation post, warm moxibustion cover internal fixation has temperature control system and when warm moxibustion cover in the temperature is higher than the requirement, and temperature control system control regulation post reduces the air volume of intake duct gradually and through transmission drive ash collecting groove rebound, the burning box lies in the filter mantle under the filter mantle tip branch have transit case and transit roof portion to lie in the filter mantle through blast gate and burning box and be located the filter The upper end part is communicated, and an air pressure detection device is arranged in the transfer box;
the combustion box is positioned above the filter mantle and is provided with a circular ring which is provided with a circular cavity with the same axle center, a plurality of arc plates which are arranged along the radial direction of the circular ring are rotatably arranged between the inner circular surface of the circular ring and the circular cavity, a plurality of striking devices are arranged above the filter mantle and are driven by a rotating motor which is fixed at the top of the combustion box, a temperature sensor is fixedly arranged in the warming moxibustion mantle and is electrically connected with a micro-control processor, when the temperature in the warming moxibustion mantle is too low, the micro-control processor controls the rotating motor to start and the exhaust valve to start to exhaust, a driving gear which rotates coaxially with the arc plates is arranged in the circular cavity and is meshed with a driving rack which is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the circular cavity, a rotating spring 20 is connected between a plurality of driving racks and the circular cavity, and a, the circular cavity is internally provided with a driving device for driving the driving racks, and when the ash collecting groove moves upwards to be in contact with the filter cover, the driving device drives the plurality of driving racks to drive the plurality of arc-shaped plates to be closed through the driving gears and simultaneously starts the air suction valve.
Preferably, the ring rotates to be installed and is equipped with the positioner who is used for the ring location in burning incasement wall and burning incasement, circular chamber below rotates with the axle center and installs drive plate and drive plate rotation and install L shape frame, rotate on the drive rack and install L shape pole and correspond between the L shape frame slidable mounting with it, be equipped with the spout with L shape pole sliding fit on the circular chamber diapire, be fixed with first actuating lever on the drive plate bottom is fixed with drum and the drum inner wall with the axle center, it is fixed with the second actuating lever to rotate motor output shaft and drum and correspond the position with first actuating lever on setting up and rotating motor output shaft with the axle center.
Preferably, the lower end sleeve of the output shaft of the rotating motor is provided with a first bevel gear which is meshed with a plurality of second bevel gears rotatably arranged above the filter cover, and the second bevel gears are connected with a striking device through a universal transmission device.
Preferably, hit and beat the device and have with axle center slidable mounting in being fixed in smooth cylinder and the smooth cylinder on the combustion box inner wall and hit and beat the post, hit to be connected between post and the smooth cylinder and hit and beat the spring and hit and be fixed with on the post and hit and beat the rack, hit and beat the rack meshing have the rotation to install the half gear and the half gear in the smooth cylinder and be connected with through belt pulley group and rotate and install the worm wheel of hitting on the smooth cylinder diapire, hit the worm wheel meshing have rotate install in combustion box inner wall and with the hitting worm that universal gear is connected.
Preferably, mutually support two adjust between the post through T shape pole connection and through T shape pole slidable mounting in burning box diapire, expanding spring connects between T shape pole and burning box, the horizontal both ends in dust collection groove are fixed with the carrier bar respectively and the burning box inner wall is equipped with the slide opening with the vertical sliding fit of carrier bar, when the carrier bar upwards moves to the slide opening roof, the dust collection groove just with the filter mantle contact and the filter mantle is equipped with the filter opening region and is less than dust collection groove at vertical projected area.
Preferably, the transmission device comprises a transmission rack fixedly installed on the T-shaped rod, the transmission rack drives a transmission gear rotatably installed on the combustion base, the transmission gear coaxially rotates and is provided with a transmission worm, the transmission worm is matched with a transmission worm wheel rotatably installed on the combustion base, and the transmission worm wheel coaxially rotates and is provided with a lifting gear and the lifting gear is meshed with a lifting rack fixed on the bearing rod.
Preferably, an iron sheet is fixed on the T-shaped rod, a first electromagnet matched with the T-shaped rod is fixed on the bottom wall in the combustion box, and the temperature control system comprises a thermistor fixed in the warming moxibustion cover and connected in series with the first electromagnet in a first current loop.
Preferably, one of them sliding hole roof fixed mounting has first pressure sensor and microcontroller electric connection, drive arrangement is fixed with the second electro-magnet corresponding with the drive rack on the rotation iron sheet that is fixed in drive rack one end and the circular intracavity diapire, and is a plurality of the second electro-magnet is established ties and is controlled the breaking in second current loop and microcontroller and be connected with reset spring between L shaped plate and the combustion box in the second current loop, another vertical slidable mounting has L shaped plate and combustion box in the sliding hole, the L shaped plate is fixed with on arranging combustion box outer end in and is fixed with on plug and the combustion box outer wall with plug complex socket.
Preferably, the same all includes the valve chamber with the exhaust valve structure, the flabellum is installed to the valve intracavity internal rotation and the flabellum diameter is the same with the valve chamber internal diameter, the extraction valve is established ties in air exhaust motor power supply loop by air exhaust motor drive and the plug socket of mutually supporting, the exhaust valve is driven by exhaust motor.
Preferably, the air pressure detection device comprises a detection rod which is transversely slidably mounted on the wall of the transfer box, the detection rod is fixedly provided with a detection barrel at one end in the transfer box coaxially, a detection cavity which is in sliding fit with the detection barrel is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the transfer box, a detection spring is connected between the bottom wall of the detection barrel and the inner wall of the transfer box, the detection rod is fixedly provided with a detection plate at one end outside the transfer box, the detection plate and the detection barrel are fixedly provided with touch rods, and second pressure sensors are respectively fixed at corresponding positions on the transfer box.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
(1) the medical moxibustion therapeutic apparatus can automatically control the combustion degree of the moxa sticks according to the moxibustion temperature, when the moxibustion temperature is too high, the air inflow of the combustion cylinder is reduced, so that the combustion of the moxa sticks is inhibited, if the moxibustion temperature is continuously increased, the supply of moxa hot gas between the combustion box and the moxibustion cover is cut off, and when the moxibustion temperature is too low, the air supply device is started, the air inflow of the combustion box is increased, so that the combustion degree of the moxa sticks is improved;
(2) the moxibustion device is characterized by also comprising a transfer box for storing moxa hot gas, wherein the transfer box is used for guiding and storing the moxa hot gas generated by burning moxa sticks to the transfer box after the supply of the moxa hot gas between the burning box and the moxibustion warming cover is cut off when the moxibustion temperature is too high, and the moxa hot gas in the transfer box is timely guided to the moxibustion warming cover to act on the moxibustion part of a patient when the moxibustion temperature is too low;
(3) we are equipped with the filter mantle that is used for filtering smog when the moxa stick burns in the combustion box to still be equipped with the hitting post that is used for knocking the filter mantle in the combustion box, make when the moxa stick burning is not flourishing, hit the post through the drive and strike the filter mantle before air supply arrangement starts, make and filtered the cigarette ash granule that gets off and be located the filter mantle shake off to the ash collecting tank in, thereby avoid long-time use back filter mantle to lead to the emergence of the intake reduction circumstances by cigarette ash granule jam.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with the bed body removed and the screw rod adjusted;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rotary box, the exhaust valve and the suction valve after cross-section;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an air pressure detecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the internal structure of the combustion box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the dust collecting tank of the present invention when the filter cover is completely sealed;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the adjusting column and the corresponding inlet channel of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection between the transmission and the adjustment post according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the slide cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the fitting relationship of the internal structural components of the present invention with the combustion chamber removed;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the internal structure of the sliding barrel after section;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the support plate of the present invention in mating relationship with a plurality of second bevel gears;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the relationship of the arc plates, the ring, and the circular cavity of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic top view of the combination of the ring, the circular chamber and the plurality of arc plates of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the circular cavity, drive plate and L-shaped rod in mating relationship with the slide slot of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the mating relationship of the L-shaped lever, the L-shaped frame and the driving rack of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic sectional view of the inner structure of the slide cartridge of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other aspects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which reference is made to figures 1 to 19. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides an internal medicine moxibustion therapeutic apparatus, as shown in fig. 1, including a bed body 1, a combustion box 2 is transversely slidably mounted on the bed body 1, a connecting plate 73 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the combustion box 2, the connecting plate 73 is transversely slidably mounted on a lower end surface of the bed body 1, an adjusting screw 70 in threaded fit with the connecting plate 73 is rotatably mounted on the bed body 1, the combustion box 2 is driven to transversely move along the bed body 1 by rotating the adjusting screw 70, the combustion box 2 is communicated with a moxibustion cover 3 through a conduit 4, the conduit 4 is connected with the moxibustion cover 3 through a telescopic hose 66, the conduit 4 is a hard tube, and a material having a heat preservation effect, such as phenolic foam, is mounted on an inner wall of the conduit 4, and has low heat conductivity, good heat insulation performance and good fireproof effect, so as to better ensure that heat of a moxa hot air flow is not dissipated in a process of flowing from the combustion box 2 to the moxibustion cover 3, a support frame 71 is fixedly installed on the catheter 4, a slide block 68 is longitudinally slidably installed on the support frame 71, an electric push rod 67 is fixed at the bottom of the slide block 68, and the warming moxibustion cover 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric push rod 67, referring to the attached drawing 2, an adjusting screw rod 69 in threaded fit with the slide block 68 is rotatably installed at the horizontal part of the support frame 71, the warming moxibustion cover 3 is driven to move longitudinally by rotating the adjusting screw rod 69, the warming moxibustion cover 3 is driven to move vertically by adjusting the electric push rod 67, and the warming moxibustion cover 3 is driven to move to a position required by a patient by the transverse sliding fit of the combustion box 2 on the bed body 1;
it is characterized in that, referring to the attached figure 1, air inlet channels 5 are arranged on the two transverse sides of the bottom of a combustion box 2, referring to the attached figure 7, an adjusting column 6 matched with the air inlet channels 5 is arranged on the bottom wall of the combustion box 2 in a transverse sliding mode, referring to the attached figure 8, when the adjusting column 6 is arranged, one end, facing the corresponding air inlet channel 5, of the adjusting column is arranged in a cone shape, the diameter of the adjusting column 6 is the same as the inner diameter of the air inlet channel 5, a telescopic spring 7 is connected between the adjusting column 6 and the combustion box 2, a combustion base 8 is fixed above the air inlet channel 5 on the combustion box 2 (a plurality of densely arranged small holes are formed in the combustion base 8, the air flow can be ensured to pass through the small holes, ash after moxa sticks are combusted can be prevented from falling to the bottom wall of the combustion box 2, an ash cleaning port is arranged on the wall of the combustion box 2, the ash after combustion on the, since this part is not the innovative point of the present invention, and will not be shown in the drawings and described too much), referring to fig. 6, we fix a filter mantle 9 in the combustion box 2 and install an ash collection groove 10 vertically and slidably under the filter mantle 9 (the filter mantle 9 is in the shape of an inverted cone, the ash collection groove 10 is in the shape of a circular disc with an upward opening), we connect a transmission device between the ash collection groove 10 and the adjustment column 6, we fix a temperature control system in the warm moxibustion cover 3 (when performing warm moxibustion on a patient, we set a temperature range in which the patient does not feel burning sensation and the curative effect of the warm moxibustion can be exerted), if the moxa stick in the combustion box 2 burns excessively, and the temperature in the warm moxibustion cover 3 is higher than the required range, the temperature control system controls the adjustment column 6 to gradually reduce the ventilation volume of the air inlet 5, referring to fig. 8, along with the slow temperature rise in the moxibustion cover 3, the temperature control system controls the adjusting column 6 to synchronously and slowly move towards the direction close to the corresponding air inlet 5, and when the initial state is set, the position relationship between the adjusting column 6 and the corresponding air inlet 5 is as shown in fig. 8, that is, at this time, under the control of the temperature control system, the adjusting column 6 slowly moves towards the direction close to the air inlet 5, so that the inner wall of the air inlet 5 and the conical part of the adjusting column 6 are overlapped more and more (the area between the inner wall of the air inlet 5 and the conical part of the adjusting column 6 is the area through which the air passes, along with the more and more overlapped parts between the inner wall of the air inlet 5 and the conical part, which indirectly corresponds to the reduction of the opening size of the air inlet 5), at this time, the air intake amount of the air inlet 5 is obviously reduced, thereby reducing the heat generated during the burning of the moxa stick and further reducing the temperature of the moxa hot gas in the low-temperature moxibustion cover 3;
while the adjusting column 6 moves towards the corresponding air inlet 5, the adjusting column 6 synchronously drives the ash collecting groove 10 to move upwards through a transmission device connected with the adjusting column, as shown in the attached drawing 6, initially, the ash collecting groove 10 is arranged at a certain distance from the lower end of the filter cover 9, and the moxa hot air flow moves upwards through a gap between the ash collecting groove 10 and the filter cover 9 (the moxa stick generates heat during combustion and generates antioxidant substances during combustion, the generated antioxidant substances are dissolved in the moxa hot air and upwards pass through the filter cover 9 along with the moxa hot air flow), because essential oil in the main components of the moxa stick is the essential oil, harmful smoke is generated during combustion of the moxa stick, the filter cover 9 can filter the smoke ash and smoke generated during combustion of the moxa stick (the smoke components are mostly solid small particles, the filter cover 9 can filter the harmful solid particles generated during combustion of the moxa stick, because the antioxidant substances generated during the burning of the moxa roll are dissolved in the moxa hot gas, the filter cover 9 can not obstruct the passing of the antioxidant substances), the pollution of the moxibustion environment caused by the diffusion of the cigarette ash and smoke into the air along with the moxa hot gas flow is avoided, therefore, the gap between the filter cover 9 and the ash collecting groove 10 is smaller and smaller along with the upward movement of the ash collecting groove 10, the flow of the moxa hot gas flow can be further reduced, and the effect of reducing the flow of the moxa hot gas flowing into the warm moxibustion cover 3 can be jointly realized by the reduction of the air inflow of the air inlet 5;
if the temperature in the warm moxibustion cover 3 continuously rises, the ash collecting groove 10 continuously moves upwards under the control of the temperature control system and the upper end surface of the ash collecting groove is in contact with the filter cover 9, as shown in figure 7, the ash collecting groove 10 is equivalent to completely blocking the filter cover 9, the adjusting column 6 is set to adjust the opening of the air inlet channel 5 to be minimum at the moment, namely, the opening of the air inlet channel 5 is minimum (because moxa sticks are combusted in an environment with no circulation of air, belonging to smoldering, toxic gases such as carbon monoxide and the like are generated due to insufficient combustion, the drug effect of the moxa sticks cannot be fully exerted at the moment, so that the air inlet channel 5 cannot be completely blocked, and a certain air inflow of the combustion box 2 is required to be ensured to maintain the weak combustion of the moxa sticks at the moment), as shown in figure 6, a circular ring 15 is installed above the filter cover 9 of the combustion box 2, and a circular cavity 14 is, a plurality of arc plates 16 which are arranged along the radial direction of the circular ring 15 are rotatably arranged between the inner circumferential surface of the circular ring 15 and the circular cavity 14 (initially, the plurality of arc plates 16 are in an open state, the walls of the arc plates 16 are in a vertical state, as shown in figure 14, the moxa hot air flow passing through the filter cover 9 upwards enters the conduit 4 through the circular ring 15), referring to figures 14 and 15, a driving gear 18 which rotates coaxially with the arc plates 16 is arranged in the circular cavity 14, the driving gear 18 is meshed with a driving rack 19 which is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the circular cavity 14, a plurality of rotating springs 20 are connected between the driving rack 19 and the circular cavity 14 (the rotating springs 20 are initially in a natural extension state), and a locking device for positioning the driving rack 19 is arranged in the circular cavity 14 (initially, the plurality of arc plates 16 are locked by the locking device and are as shown in figure 15, namely, the arc plates 16 are in a vertical open, when the ash collecting groove 10 moves upwards to be in contact with the filter cover 9, the driving device releases the locking of the locking device on the driving rack 19 and drives the plurality of driving racks 19 to move along the anticlockwise direction shown in the attached drawing 15 (at the moment, the rotating spring 20 is compressed and stored with energy), and then the plurality of arc-shaped plates 16 are driven to be closed through the driving gear 18, namely, the plurality of arc-shaped plates 16 are mutually matched to form a shield, heat insulation materials are fixed on the walls of the plurality of arc-shaped plates 16, when the plurality of arc-shaped plates 16 are closed, a heat insulation barrier is formed, heat in the combustion box 2 is prevented from being continuously radiated into the warm moxibustion cover 3 through the conduit 4, the effect of quickly reducing the temperature in the warm moxibustion cover 3 is achieved, when the ash collecting groove 10 is separated from the filter cover 9, the driving device loses the acting force on the driving racks 19, the driving racks 19 move along the opposite direction under the action of the rotating, thereby causing the plurality of arcuate panels 16 to open;
referring to fig. 18, the locking device includes a locking column 21 slidably mounted on the bottom wall of the circular cavity 14 and a locking spring 22 is connected between the locking column 21 and the bottom wall of the circular cavity 14, one end of the locking column 21 close to the driving rack 19 is set to be circular arc, a locking hole 80 is provided on the side wall of the driving rack 19 facing the locking column 21, initially, the locking column 21 is inserted into the locking hole 80 and realizes the positioning of the driving rack 19, when the driving rack 19 slides along the bottom wall of the circular cavity 14 by an external force, the locking column 21 is pushed out of the locking hole 80 by the wall of the locking hole 80 and causes the locking spring 22 to be compressed, along with the sliding of the driving rack 19, the circular arc-shaped end of the locking column 21 abuts against the side wall of the driving rack 19, when the driving device loses the force on the driving rack 19, the driving rack 19 slides in the opposite direction under the action of the locking spring 22 and when the locking hole 80 provided on the side wall When the device is set, the locking column 21 is inserted into the locking hole 80 again to realize the repositioning of the driving rack 19;
preferably, a transfer case 12 is communicated with the lower end part of the combustion case 2 positioned at the filter cover 9 through an air extraction valve 11 (the transfer case 12 is in a certain vacuum state initially), the top part of the transfer case 12 is communicated with the upper end part of the filter cover 9 through an exhaust valve 13 and the combustion case 2, an air pressure detection device is arranged in the transfer case 12, when the ash collection groove 10 moves upwards to be contacted with the filter cover 9, the air extraction valve 11 is started to guide the moxa hot air flow generated by moxa stick combustion into the transfer case 12 and store the moxa hot air flow, when the transfer case 12 is arranged, a heat insulation material such as phenolic foam is arranged in the transfer case 12, and a heating resistance wire loop and a temperature sensor (the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the moxa hot air in the transfer case 12, and when the temperature is reduced, the heating resistance wire loop is controlled to be started to heat the air), the arrangement of the heating resistance wire is used for ensuring that the moxa hot gas stored in the transfer box 12 is always kept within a temperature range conforming to moxibustion therapy, in order to ensure safety, an air pressure detection mechanism is arranged in the transfer box 12, when the moxa hot gas stored in the transfer box 12 is excessive (namely, when the air pressure in the transfer box 12 reaches a set value), the air pressure detection mechanism controls the air suction valve 11 to stop working, namely, the continuous introduction of the moxa hot gas into the transfer box 12 is stopped, if the air pressure in the transfer box 12 does not reach the set value, the temperature in the warm moxibustion cover 3 is already reduced to a reasonable range, and the warm control system controls the adjusting column 6 to slowly move towards the direction far away from the air inlet channel 5 in the process that the temperature is reduced to the reasonable range, and then the ash collecting groove 10 is driven by the transmission device to move downwards, so that the ash collecting groove 10 is separated from the filter cover 9, and when the ash collecting groove 10 is separated from the filter cover 9, when the air extraction valve 11 stops working, namely the moxa hot gas is stopped being continuously introduced into the transfer box 12, the air extraction valve 11 can stop working when any condition of the two control modes is reached;
after long-time use, more cigarette ash and solid small particles are adhered to the filter cover 9, the filter cover 9 is easily blocked, accordingly, the passing of the hot airflow of the moxa stick generated during burning is obstructed, and the speed of the upward movement of the hot airflow is slowed, so that the temperature in the warm moxibustion cover 3 is low (when indoor air is not smooth, the temperature in the warm moxibustion cover 3 cannot meet the requirement due to less air entering the burning box 2 from the air inlet 5), preferably, a plurality of striking devices are arranged above the filter cover 9 and driven by a rotating motor 17 fixed at the top of the burning box 2, a temperature sensor is fixedly arranged in the warm moxibustion cover 3 and electrically connected with a micro-control processor, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the warm moxibustion cover 3 is lower than the required temperature range, the micro-control processor controls the rotating motor 17 to start, the rotating motor 17 drives a plurality of beating devices to beat and beat the filter cover 9, so that soot and solid particles generated during the burning of moxa sticks attached to the filter cover 9 are shaken off into the soot collection groove 10, and thus moxa hot air flow can better and quickly pass through the filter cover 9 and enter the moxibustion cover 3 (i.e. the flow of gas in the combustion box 2 is accelerated, thereby being beneficial to improving the burning degree of the moxa sticks), that is, when the air pressure in the transfer box 12 is restored to the original state in a vacuum state of a certain degree, the air pressure detection mechanism controls the exhaust valve 13 to stop working, so as to ensure the safety of the device, and avoid that the temperature in the moxibustion cover 3 does not reach the requirement when the stored hot moxa gas in the transfer box 12 is completely exhausted, and if the stored hot moxa gas in the transfer box 12 is not exhausted, the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the moxibustion cover 3 is restored to the required range, and at this time, the microcontroller controls the exhaust valve 13 to stop working, that is, when any condition in the two control modes is reached first, the exhaust valve 11 can be triggered to stop working.
Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, we mount the ring 15 on the inner wall of the combustion box 2 in a rotating way, and at the beginning, the positioning device realizes the positioning effect on the ring 15, as shown in fig. 16, the bottom of the circular cavity 14 is mounted with the driving plate 78 in a rotating way coaxially, the output shaft of the rotating motor 17 passes through the circular cavity 14 coaxially and at intervals and drives a plurality of striking devices to act, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the warming moxibustion cover 3 is lower than the required range, the micro-control processor controls the rotating motor 17 to work, as shown in fig. 17, the output shaft of the rotating motor 17 is driven by the rotating motor 17 to rotate in the clockwise direction as shown in fig. 17, and when the second driving rod 29 is not in contact with the first driving rod 28, the rotating motor 17 drives the striking devices to strike the filter cover 9 first, so as to advance the cigarette ash on the filter cover 9, The smoke solid particles shake off the dust collecting groove 10, along with the continuous rotation of the output shaft of the rotating motor 17, when the second driving rod 29 abuts against the first driving rod 28, the output shaft of the rotating motor 17 synchronously drives the cylinder 79 to rotate, and further drives the driving plate 78 coaxially and fixedly connected with the cylinder 79 to rotate in the clockwise direction, because the ring 15 is positioned by the positioning device at this time, when the driving plate 78 rotates, the driving rack 19 slidably mounted in the circular cavity 14 is driven to move in the clockwise direction as shown in fig. 15 through the plurality of L-shaped frames 25 and the L-shaped rods 26 which are matched with each other (the driving rack 19 overcomes the locking of the locking column 21 under the driving of the driving plate 78, and the rotating spring 20 is stretched to store energy), the vertical part of the L-shaped rod 26 is slidably matched with the sliding groove 27 and rotatably mounted at the bottom wall of the driving rack 19, the vertical part of the L-shaped frame 25 is rotatably mounted, referring to fig. 16, when the driving plate 78 drives the L-shaped rod 26 to move clockwise in the sliding groove 27 to the limit position by rotating the L-shaped bracket 25 mounted thereon, that is, the vertical portion of the L-shaped rod 26 slidably engaged with the sliding groove 27 abuts against an end portion of the sliding groove 27, at this time, the driving plate 78 cannot continuously drive the driving rack 19 to move along the sliding groove 27 (that is, the arc-shaped plates 16 cannot continuously rotate), and at this time, a plurality of arc-shaped plates 16 form a certain included angle with the vertical direction (at this time, the position states of the plurality of arc-shaped plates 16 form a structure similar to a fan blade), along with the continuous operation of the rotating motor 17, the plurality of arc-shaped plates 16 are always maintained at the current position, at this time, the positioning device loses the positioning of the ring 15, and the ring 15 is driven by the rotating motor 17 to rotate;
referring to fig. 6, the positioning device includes positioning posts 23 disposed at two lateral ends of an inner wall of the combustion box 2, and positioning springs 24 are connected between the positioning posts 23 and the combustion box 2, positioning holes 77 matched with the positioning posts 23 are disposed at two lateral sides of the ring 15, the ends of the positioning posts 23 matched with the positioning holes 77 are set to be arc-shaped, when the positioning posts 23 are subjected to an external force, the positioning posts 23 are conveniently withdrawn from the positioning holes 77, as shown in fig. 16, the positioning posts 23 are initially inserted into the positioning holes 77 and position the ring 15, when the rotating motor 17 is started, the striking devices are first driven to work, then the driving plate 78 is driven to rotate, so that the arc plates 16 rotate by a certain angle, then under the continuous rotation of the rotating motor 17, the positioning posts 23 are withdrawn from the corresponding positioning holes 77 and compress the positioning springs 24, at this time, the ring 15 is in an active state and is driven by the rotating motor 17 to rotate, and when the positioning hole 77 arranged on the ring 15 rotates to a position corresponding to the positioning column 23 along with the continuous rotation of the ring 15, the positioning column 23 is inserted into the positioning hole 77 under the action of the positioning spring 24 and retreats from the positioning hole 77 again, and the process is repeated in cycles;
the arc-shaped plates 16 which are clamped with a certain degree in the vertical direction rotate along with the circular ring 15, so that the airflow in the combustion box 2 is driven to move upwards, the circulation of the air in the combustion box 2 is accelerated, the outside air enters the combustion box 2 better through the air inlet 5, the burning degree of moxa sticks is improved, and the effect can be realized only by generating a small wind speed, so that the rotating speed of the rotating motor 17 is set in a reasonable range with a low rotating speed, and the circular ring 15 is driven to rotate;
when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the warming moxibustion cover 3 slowly rises and reaches the requirement, the rotation motor 17 is controlled to rotate reversely for a certain angle under the control of the micro-control processor, and then the work is stopped, at this time, the driving plate 78 loses the driving force of the rotation motor 17, the driving rack 19 moves along the counterclockwise direction in the chute 27 under the action of the corresponding rotation spring 20 (the rotation spring 20 is stretched and stored energy) and synchronously drives the driving plate 78 to rotate along the counterclockwise direction through the mutual matching of the L-shaped frame 25 and the L-shaped rod 26, when the stored energy of the rotation spring 20 is completely consumed, the driving rack 19 moves to the initial position and is positioned by the positioning device again, at this time, the plurality of arc-shaped plates 16 are restored to the opening state shown in the drawing 15 again, so that the rotation motor 17 is controlled to rotate reversely for a certain angle, so as to provide a certain margin for the counterclockwise rotation of the driving plate, because the first driving rod 28 and the second driving rod 29 are abutted to each other when the rotation motor 17 stops rotating, if the rotation motor 17 is not controlled to rotate reversely for a certain angle, the driving plate 78 cannot rotate reversely and reset under the action of the rotating springs 20 (the driving plate 78 cannot drive the output shaft of the rotation motor 17 which has stopped rotating to rotate synchronously under the action of the rotating springs 20), so that when the driving plate 78 rotates to the initial position under the action of the rotating springs 20, the second driving rod 29 is abutted to the first driving rod 28 again;
since the ring 15 is not positioned by the two positioning posts 23, when the next rotation motor 17 rotates the driving plate 78, since the ring 15 is not in the positioning state, and the driving rack 19 is in the locking state by the locking device, the rotating motor 17 rotates the driving ring 15, when the positioning hole 77 disposed on the ring 15 is rotated to the position corresponding to the positioning post 23, the positioning post 23 is inserted into the positioning hole 77 under the action of the positioning spring 24, so as to position the ring 15, the motor 17 is then rotated to unlock the drive rack 19 from the locking device via the drive plate 78, so that the arc-shaped plates 16 stop rotating when rotating from the vertical state to form a certain included angle with the vertical direction, and at this time, under the driving of the rotating motor 17, the circular ring 15 breaks through the positioning column 23 to position the circular ring, and rotates in the combustion box 2.
Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 13, the rotating motor 17 is started to drive the plurality of second bevel gears 31 to rotate through the first bevel gear 30 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft thereof, the plurality of second bevel gears 31 are rotatably installed on the supporting plate 32 fixed right above the central portion of the filter cover 9, the second bevel gears 31 are transmitted to the striking device through the universal transmission device via the driving force, and the effect of driving the striking device to strike and strike the filter cover 9 is achieved, as shown in fig. 13, the universal transmission device includes a connecting shaft 41 coaxially rotating with the second bevel gears 31, and a universal joint 42 is connected between the connecting shaft 41 and the striking device, the universal joint 42 can achieve universal transmission, and further transmits the driving force of the second bevel gears 31 to the striking device.
Example 4, in example 3, referring to fig. 11, the striking device includes a striking worm 40 connected to a universal joint 42, when the rotating motor 17 rotates the striking worm 40, a striking worm wheel 39 rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the slide 33 is rotated and power is transmitted to a half gear 37 rotatably mounted in the slide 33 through a pulley set 38, as shown in fig. 12 and 19, initially, the lower end surface of the striking column 34 is in contact with the surface of the filter cover 9, when the striking worm 40 rotates the half gear 37 through the striking worm wheel 39 engaged therewith, the half gear 37 drives a striking rack 36 fixedly mounted on the striking column 34 to reciprocate rapidly in the vertical direction (when the half gear 37 is engaged with the striking rack 36, the half gear 37 drives the striking column 34 to move upward and compress the striking spring 35, when the half gear 37 is disengaged from the striking rack 36, the striking column 34 moves downwards under the action of the striking spring 35 and strikes the filter cover 9), thereby realizing the striking and striking effect of the striking column 34 on the surface of the filter cover 9.
Embodiment 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 9, two adjusting columns 6 located on the same side of the combustion box 2 are fixedly connected through a T-shaped rod 43, the T-shaped rod 43 is transversely slidably mounted on the bottom wall of the combustion box 2, and the two adjusting columns 6 located on the same side transversely slide on the bottom wall of the combustion box 2 through the T-shaped rod 43, when the temperature in the moxibustion cover 3 is higher than the required range, the temperature control system controls the T-shaped rod 43 to move along the bottom wall of the combustion box 2, as shown in fig. 7, a slide way 74 slidably engaged with the vertical part of the T-shaped rod 43 is provided on the bottom wall of the combustion box 2, the expansion spring 7 is connected between the vertical part of the T-shaped rod 43 and the side wall of the slide way 74, when the T-shaped rod 43 drives the two adjusting columns 6 to move towards the direction close to the air inlet 5 under the control of the temperature control system, so that the expansion spring 7 is compressed and drives the adjusting, further reducing the air inflow of the air inlet passage 5, thereby inhibiting the combustion degree of the moxa roll;
referring to fig. 7, the horizontal both ends of ash collecting groove 10 are installed in the slide opening 45 that sets up in combustion box 2 through the vertical slidable mounting of carrier bar 44, and at the beginning, carrier bar 44 contradicts in the diapire of slide opening 45, and when ash collecting groove 10 rebound to contact with filter mantle 9, carrier bar 44 up end contradicts in the roof of slide opening 45, referring to and showing in fig. 7, satisfies between filter mantle 9 and the ash collecting groove 10 of mutually supporting: the filter mantle is equipped with the regional projection area that is less than ash collection groove 10 in vertical projection area in vertical that filter hole, when ash collection groove 10 rebound to with the contact of filter mantle 9, ash collection groove 10 just realizes plugging filter mantle 9 completely, promptly, plugs the filter hole on the filter mantle 9 completely, and the hot gas of chinese mugwort can't pass through filter mantle 9 this moment to the realization blocks the effect that the hot gas of chinese mugwort continues the rebound.
Embodiment 6, on the basis of embodiment 5, referring to fig. 9, a transmission rack 46 is fixedly installed on the T-shaped rod 43, and when the T-shaped rod 43 drives the adjusting column 6 to move toward the direction close to the air inlet 5 under the control of the temperature control system, the transmission rack 46 drives the transmission gear 47 engaged therewith to rotate and further drives the transmission worm gear 49 rotating coaxially with the transmission gear 47 to rotate, the transmission worm gear 49 drives the lifting rack 51 fixedly installed on the bearing rod 44 to vertically move through the lifting gear 50 rotating coaxially with the transmission worm gear, and the lifting rack 51 penetrates through the combustion base 8 and is in spaced fit with the combustion base 8, so that the effect of synchronously driving the ash collecting chute 10 to move upward along the sliding hole 45 when the temperature control system controls the T-shaped rod 43 to drive the two adjusting columns 6 to move toward the direction close to the air inlet 5 is achieved.
Example 7, based on example 6, an iron sheet is fixed on a side wall of the two T-shaped rods 43 opposite to each other, a first electromagnet is fixedly arranged between the combustion box 2 and the T-shaped rods 43 corresponding to the iron sheet, the first electromagnet and a thermistor fixedly arranged in the warm-moxibustion cover 3 are connected in series in a first current circuit, when the temperature in the warm-moxibustion cover 3 is within a required range, a certain amount of current is conducted in the first current circuit and the first electromagnet generates a certain amount of electromagnetic force, at this time, the first electromagnet is not enough to attract the T-shaped rods 43 to move towards the direction close to the air inlet 5, when the temperature in the warm-moxibustion cover 3 is out of the required range, the resistance value of the thermistor affected by the temperature is reduced (the thermistor has a lower resistance value at higher temperatures), so that the current in the first current circuit is increased, thereby increasing the electromagnetic force of the first electromagnet, and then the first electromagnet drives the T-shaped rod 43 to move towards the direction close to the air inlet 5 by attracting the iron sheet, if the temperature in the warm moxibustion cover 3 continuously rises, the magnetic force of the first electromagnet continuously increases, the T-shaped rod 43 is continuously attracted to move and further compress the expansion spring 7, so that when the T-shaped rod 43 drives the ash collecting groove 10 to move upwards through the transmission device to contact with the filter cover 9 (at this time, the bearing rod 44 fixedly connected with the ash collecting groove 10 is abutted against the top wall of the sliding hole 45 and cannot move upwards continuously, the ash collecting groove 10 completely blocks the filter cover 9, and hot air cannot pass through the filter cover 9), and further the T-shaped rod 43 cannot move forwards continuously, at this time, the adjusting column 6 fixedly connected with the T-shaped rod 43 and the air inlet 5 corresponding to the T-shaped rod are in a position relation as shown in fig. 7, at this time, the adjusting column 6 does not completely block the air inlet 5, so that the outside air can enter into the channel region between the inner wall of the air inlet 5 and the In the combustion box 2, the moxa stick can still be combusted in a weak degree (the amount of the moxa hot gas generated at the moment is far lower than that generated during normal combustion), so that the moxa stick is prevented from generating smoldering to generate toxic gas;
when the temperature in the moxibustion cover 3 is slowly reduced to the required stable range, along with the reduction of the temperature in the moxibustion cover 3, the resistance value of the thermistor is slowly increased, the current in the first current loop is gradually reduced, and the magnetic force of the first electromagnet is further not enough to overcome the elastic force of the expansion spring 7, so that the T-shaped rod 43 slides towards the direction away from the air inlet channel 5 under the action of the expansion spring 7, and the opening of the air inlet channel 5 is further increased, thereby slowly increasing the air inflow of the air inlet channel 5, meanwhile, the dust collecting groove 10 is synchronously driven to move downwards along with the movement of the T-shaped rod 43, and when the dust collecting groove 10 is separated from the filter cover 9, the hot moxa gas generated by moxa stick combustion can move upwards through the filter cover 9 again.
Example 8, in example 5, referring to fig. 7, we fixedly mount a first pressure sensor (not shown in the figure) on the top wall of the sliding hole 45 on the side far away from the transfer box 12, when the T-shaped rod 43 drives the dust collecting groove 10 to move upwards through the transmission device, when the carrying rod 44 moves upwards to contact with the top wall of the sliding hole 45, the first pressure sensor detects the pressure signal change and sends the signal to the micro-control processor, and then control the second current loop to be switched on, referring to fig. 15, we fixedly mount a rotating iron sheet on one end of the driving rack 19 and fixedly mount a second electromagnet 76 on the bottom wall of the circular cavity 14 at the corresponding position, when the second current loop is switched on, the second electromagnets 76 are powered to generate electromagnetic force and attract the rotating iron sheet fixedly mounted on the driving rack 19, and then drive the driving rack 19 to slide on the bottom wall of the circular cavity 14 along the counterclockwise direction as shown in fig. 15 and then be switched on The arc plate 16 is driven to rotate by the over-drive gear 18 (in the process, the drive rack 19 overcomes the locking of the locking column 21 to the drive rack 19 under the magnetic attraction of the second electromagnet 76, so that the locking column 21 is withdrawn outwards from the locking hole 80 and compresses the locking spring 22, when the locking column 21 is withdrawn from the locking hole 80, the circular arc-shaped end of the locking column 21 is abutted against the side wall of the drive rack 19), when the second electromagnet 76 attracts the drive rack 19 to slide along the chute 27 arranged on the bottom wall of the circular cavity 14 and when the L-shaped rod which is rotatably arranged on the drive rack 19 and is in sliding fit with the chute 27 moves to the end of the chute 27, the drive rack 19 cannot move continuously (at the moment, the rotating spring 20 is compressed and stored energy), at the moment, the arc-shaped plates 16 are matched with each other to just plug the space between the circular ring 15 and the circular cavity 14, so that the heat insulation effect is realized;
meanwhile, along with the upward movement of the bearing rod 44 in the corresponding sliding hole 45, the bearing rod 44 near one side of the transit box 12 slowly drives the L-shaped plate 52 vertically slidably mounted on the top wall of the corresponding sliding hole 45 to move upward (at this time, the return spring 53 connected between the L-shaped plate 52 and the combustion box 2 is compressed to store energy), and when the bearing rod 44 contacts the top wall of the sliding hole 45, the plug 54 fixed on the L-shaped plate 52 is just driven to be inserted into the socket 55, so that the air suction valve 11 is started;
when the ash collecting groove 10 descends slowly in the combustion box 2, at this time, the carrier rod 44 synchronously slides downwards along the sliding hole 45, the first pressure sensor positioned on the top wall of the sliding hole 45 detects the pressure signal change and controls the second power circuit to be disconnected through the micro-control processor, so that the second electromagnets 76 lose power to cause the electromagnetic force to disappear, the driving rack 19 slides along the sliding groove 27 on the bottom wall of the circular cavity 14 under the action of the rotating spring 20 corresponding to the driving rack 19 in the clockwise direction as shown in fig. 15 and enables the plurality of arc-shaped plates 16 to be opened, when the plurality of arc-shaped plates 16 are in the state shown in fig. 15 again, the locking hole 80 arranged on the driving rack 19 just moves to the position corresponding to the locking column 21, at this time, the locking column 21 is reinserted into the locking hole 80 under the action of the locking spring 22, and the locking of the driving rack 19 is further realized;
in conjunction with the downward movement of the support rod 44, the L-shaped plate 52, which slides vertically on the top wall of the slide hole 45, moves downward by the return spring 53 and withdraws the plug 54 from the socket 55, at which time the suction valve 11 stops operating.
Embodiment 9, on the basis of embodiment 8, the extraction valve 11 and the exhaust valve 13 both include a valve cavity 56, the fan blade 57 is rotatably installed in the valve cavity 56, the diameter of the fan blade 57 is the same as the inner diameter of the valve cavity 56, the extraction valve 11 is driven by the extraction motor 58, the plug 54 and the socket 55 which are matched with each other are connected in series in the power supply circuit of the extraction motor 58, conductive strips are fixedly installed in the plug 54 and the jack of the socket 55, the conductive strips which are matched with each other are connected in series in the power supply circuit of the extraction motor 58, when the plug 54 is inserted into the socket 55, the conductive strips which are matched with each other are contacted, so that the power supply circuit of the extraction motor 58 is connected, and then the extraction motor 58 starts to operate, the fan blade 57 is driven to rotate in the clockwise direction shown in fig. 4, so as to extract the gas of the moxa hot gas in the combustion box 2, when the plug 54 is withdrawn from the socket 55, the conductive strips which are matched with each other are separated, the power circuit of the air extraction motor 58 is disconnected, the air extraction motor 58 stops working, and air extraction into the transfer box 12 is stopped, preferably, a filter screen 72 for filtering soot particles generated during burning of moxa sticks is fixedly arranged between the burning box 2 and the air extraction valve 11;
the exhaust valve 13 is driven by the exhaust motor 59, and when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the moxibustion cover 3 is lower than the required range (which indicates that the burning of the moxa in the burning box 2 is not vigorous, possibly too many soot particles on the filter cover 9 block the filter cover 9, which causes the airflow velocity in the burning box 2 to be reduced, and possibly the air entering the burning box 2 is less due to the unsmooth indoor air), the temperature sensor sends a signal to the micro control processor, and the micro control processor controls the exhaust motor 59 to operate, so as to drive the fan blades 57 to rotate along the counterclockwise direction shown in the attached drawing 4, and further to suck the moxa hot gas (containing antioxidant substances generated during the burning of moxa sticks) stored in the transfer box 12 into the burning box 2 again and enter the moxibustion cover 3 through the conduit 4 for the moxibustion treatment of the patient.
Embodiment 10 is based on embodiment 9, wherein two second pressure sensors fixed on the inner and outer walls of the transfer box 12 are electrically connected to the micro-control processor, the interior of the transfer box 12 is initially in a certain vacuum state, under the action of the external atmospheric pressure, the abutting rod 65 fixed at the outer end of the detection rod 60 relative to the transfer box 12 abuts against the second pressure sensor on the outer wall of the transfer box 12 (at this time, the detection spring 63 is in a stretched state), when the air suction valve 11 is activated and the interior of the transfer box 12 is evacuated, the air pressure in the transfer box 12 is slowly increased and acts on one end surface of the detection cylinder 61, thereby pushing the detection cylinder 61 to move along the detection cavity 62 toward the wall of the transfer box 12, after more hot air is filled into the transfer box 12, the air pressure in the transfer box 12 is increased and the detection rod 60 fixedly connected with the detection cylinder 61 is squeezed to slide outward (the elongation of the detection spring 63 is gradually shortened), when the abutting rod 65 fixedly installed in the detection cylinder 61 abuts against the second pressure sensor fixed on the inner wall of the transfer box 12, the second pressure sensor sends a signal to the microcontroller and controls the air-extracting motor 58 to stop working (this is a self-safety protection measure to prevent the transfer box 12 from being exploded due to too much hot air filled in the transfer box 12), it should be noted that the air-extracting motor 58 is also controlled to stop working when the plug 54 is separated from the socket 55, that is, when any one of the above two control modes is satisfied first, the air-extracting valve 11 can be controlled to stop working;
when the exhaust valve 13 is started to exhaust the moxa hot gas stored in the transfer box 12 to the moxibustion cover 3, the air pressure in the transfer box 12 is slowly reduced, and under the action of the external atmospheric pressure, the external atmospheric pressure acts on the detection plate 64 and presses the detection rod 60 to move in the transfer box 12 and stretches the detection spring 63, and along with the continuous discharge of the moxa hot gas in the transfer box 12, so that when the touch rod 65 fixed on the detection plate 64 is abutted against the second pressure sensor fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transfer box 12, the second pressure sensor sends a signal to the microcontroller and controls the exhaust motor 59 to stop working, and stops the introduction of the moxa hot gas into the moxibustion cover 3 (which is a self-safety protection measure and prevents the gas in the transfer box 12 from being excessively pumped away to cause the absolute vacuum state in the transfer box 12 to be shriveled under the action of the external atmospheric pressure), it should be noted that when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature inside the warming moxibustion cover 3 is restored to the required range, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the micro control processor to control the exhaust valve 13 to stop working, i.e. when either of the above two control modes is satisfied first, the exhaust valve 13 is controlled to stop working.
The medical moxibustion therapeutic apparatus can automatically control the combustion degree of the moxa sticks according to the moxibustion temperature, when the moxibustion temperature is too high, the air inflow of the combustion cylinder is reduced, so that the combustion of the moxa sticks is inhibited, if the moxibustion temperature is continuously increased, the supply of moxa hot gas between the combustion box 2 and the moxibustion cover 3 is cut off, and when the moxibustion temperature is too low, the air supply device is started, and the air inflow of the combustion box 2 is increased, so that the combustion degree of the moxa sticks is improved;
the main component in the moxa roll is essential oil, antioxidant substances generated after the moxa roll is burnt are dissolved in moxa hot gas molecules, the moxa hot gas is applied to acupuncture points of a patient body together with the moxa hot gas, the physiological and biochemical functions of human body disorder are adjusted by exciting the movement of menstrual gas, so that the effect of preventing and treating diseases is achieved, the scheme is also provided with a transfer case 12 for storing the moxa hot gas, the transfer case is used for guiding the moxa hot gas generated by the burning of the moxa roll to the transfer case 12 and storing the moxa hot gas after the supply of the moxa hot gas between the burning case 2 and the warm moxibustion cover 3 is cut off when the moxibustion temperature is overhigh, the moxa hot gas in the transfer case 12 is timely guided to the warm moxibustion cover 3 and further acts on the warm moxibustion part of the patient when the temperature in the warm moxibustion cover 3 is overlow, as a preferred embodiment, a resistance wire can be fixedly arranged in the warm moxibustion cover 3, and the power of the resistance wire is correspondingly set according to the seasonal temperature change, the resistance wire can generate a certain temperature to compensate the loss of the temperature of the hot gas of the moxa, and the spectrum generated when the moxa stick burns can be simulated and acts on the moxibustion part of the patient, so that the moxibustion effect is better;
we are equipped with the filter mantle 9 that is used for filtering smog when the moxa stick burns in burning box 2 to still be equipped with in burning box 2 and be used for beating the post 34 of beating of filter mantle 9, make when the moxa stick burns not vigorously, beat post 34 through the drive and beat filter mantle 9 before air supply arrangement starts, make and be filtered and lie in the cigarette ash granule of filter mantle 9 and shake off to the ash collecting tank 10 in, thereby avoid long-time use back filter mantle 9 to lead to the emergence of the intake reduction circumstances by cigarette ash granule jam.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention, and it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications conforming to the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Medical warm moxibustion therapeutic apparatus, including bed body (1) and horizontal slidable mounting has burning box (2) on the bed body (1), burning box (2) go up through pipe (4) intercommunication have warm moxibustion cover (3), its characterized in that, burning box (2) bottom horizontal both sides are provided with intake duct (5) and burning box (2) diapire horizontal slidable mounting has with intake duct (5) matched with regulation post (6), be connected with expanding spring (7) and burning box (2) between regulation post (6) and burning box (2) lie in intake duct (5) top and be fixed with burning base (8), burning box (2) internal fixation has filter mantle (9) and lies in the vertical slidable mounting in filter mantle (9) below and has ash collecting groove (10), be connected with transmission between ash collecting groove (10) and regulation post (6), warm moxibustion cover (3) internal fixation has temperature control system and when warm moxibustion cover (3) interior temperature is higher than the requirement, the temperature control system controls the adjusting column (6) to gradually reduce the ventilation volume of the air inlet channel (5) and drives the ash collecting groove (10) to move upwards through the transmission device, the lower end part of the combustion box (2) positioned at the filter hood (9) is communicated with the transfer box (12) through the air extraction valve (11), the top part of the transfer box (12) is communicated with the upper end part of the combustion box (2) positioned at the filter hood (9) through the exhaust valve (13), and the transfer box (12) is internally provided with an air pressure detection device;
the combustion box (2) is positioned above the filter hood (9) and is provided with a circular ring (15), the circular ring (15) is coaxially provided with a circular cavity (14), a plurality of arc plates (16) which are radially arranged along the circular ring (15) are rotatably arranged between the inner circular surface of the circular ring (15) and the circular cavity (14), a plurality of striking devices are arranged above the filter hood (9) and are driven by a rotating motor (17) fixed at the top of the combustion box (2), a temperature sensor is fixedly arranged in the warming moxibustion cover (3) and is electrically connected with a micro-control processor, when the temperature in the warming moxibustion cover (3) is too low, the micro-control processor controls the rotating motor (17) to start and an exhaust valve (13) to exhaust, a driving gear (18) which coaxially rotates with the arc plates (16) is arranged in the circular cavity (14), and the driving gear (18) is meshed with a driving rack (19) which is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the circular cavity (14), a rotating spring (20) is connected between the plurality of driving racks (19) and the circular cavity (14), a locking device for positioning the driving racks (19) is arranged in the circular cavity (14), a driving device for driving the driving racks (19) is arranged in the circular cavity (14), and when the ash collecting groove (10) moves upwards to be in contact with the filter cover (9), the driving device drives the plurality of driving racks (19) to drive the plurality of arc-shaped plates (16) to be closed through the driving gear (18) and simultaneously starts the air suction valve (11).
2. Medical warm moxibustion treatment instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that ring (15) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of combustion box (2) and is provided with a positioning device for positioning ring (15) in combustion box (2), drive plate (78) and drive plate (78) are rotatably mounted with the same axle center below circular cavity (14) and are rotatably mounted with L-shaped frame (25), drive rack (19) is rotatably mounted with L-shaped rod (26) and L-shaped frame (25) corresponding thereto are slidably mounted therebetween, circular cavity (14) is provided on the bottom wall with sliding groove (27) slidably fitted with L-shaped rod (26), drive plate (78) is fixed with axle center at the bottom with cylinder (79) and is fixed with first drive rod (28) on the inner wall of cylinder (79), output shaft of rotation motor (17) is provided with axle center with cylinder (79) and is fixed with second drive rod (28) at the position corresponding to first drive rod (28) on output shaft of rotation motor (17) A moving rod (29).
3. The medical mild moxibustion therapy apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a first bevel gear (30) is fixed at the lower end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (17), the first bevel gear (30) is respectively engaged with a plurality of second bevel gears (31) which are rotatably arranged above the filter cover (9), and the second bevel gears (31) are connected with a striking device through a universal transmission device.
4. The medical mild moxibustion therapy apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that hit the device including be fixed in sliding barrel (33) on burning box (2) inner wall and with axle center slidable mounting hit post (34) in sliding barrel (33), hit to be connected between post (34) and the sliding barrel (33) and hit and beat spring (35) and hit and be fixed with on hitting post (34) and hit rack (36), hit and hit rack (36) meshing have half gear (37) and half gear (37) of rotating to install in sliding barrel (33) and be connected with through belt wheel group (38) and rotate and install and hit worm wheel (39) of hitting on sliding barrel (33) diapire, hit worm wheel (39) meshing have the rotation to install in burning box (2) inner wall and hit worm (40) of hitting that are connected with universal gear.
5. The medical mild moxibustion therapy apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the two mutually-matched adjusting columns (6) are connected through a T-shaped rod (43) and are slidably mounted on the bottom wall of the combustion box (2) through the T-shaped rod (43), the telescopic spring (7) is connected between the T-shaped rod (43) and the combustion box (2), the two transverse ends of the ash collecting groove (10) are respectively fixed with a bearing rod (44), the inner wall of the combustion box (2) is provided with a sliding hole (45) vertically slidably matched with the bearing rod (44), when the bearing rod (44) moves upwards to the top wall of the sliding hole (45), the ash collecting groove (10) just contacts with the filter cover (9), and the vertical projection area of the filter hole area of the filter cover (9) is smaller than the vertical projection area of the ash collecting groove (10).
6. An internal medicine warm moxibustion therapy apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the transmission device comprises a transmission rack (46) fixedly mounted on the T-shaped rod (43), and the transmission rack (46) drives a transmission gear (47) rotatably mounted on the combustion base (8), the transmission gear (47) is coaxially rotatably mounted with a transmission worm (48), and the transmission worm (48) is fitted with a transmission worm wheel (49) rotatably mounted on the combustion base (8), the transmission worm wheel (49) is coaxially rotatably mounted with a lifting gear (50), and the lifting gear (50) is engaged with a lifting rack (51) fixed on the carrying rod (44).
7. An internal medicine warm moxibustion treatment instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that an iron sheet is fixed on the T-shaped rod (43) and a first electromagnet matched with the T-shaped rod (43) is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the combustion box (2), the temperature control system comprises a thermistor fixed in the warm moxibustion cover (3), and the thermistor and the first electromagnet are connected in series in a first current loop.
8. The medical mild moxibustion therapy apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a first pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the top wall of one of the slide holes (45) and is electrically connected with the micro-control processor, the driving device comprises a rotating iron sheet fixed at one end of a driving rack (19), a second electromagnet (76) corresponding to the driving rack (19) is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the circular cavity (14), the second electromagnets (76) are connected in series in a second current loop, a micro control processor controls the second current loop to be switched on and off, an L-shaped plate (52) is vertically and slidably installed in the sliding hole (45), and a return spring (53) is connected between the L-shaped plate (52) and the combustion box (2), the L-shaped plate (52) is arranged at one end outside the combustion box (2) and is fixed with a plug (54), and a socket (55) matched with the plug (54) is fixed on the outer wall of the combustion box (2).
9. The medical mild moxibustion instrument according to claim 8, wherein the air suction valve (11) and the air exhaust valve (13) have the same structure and comprise valve cavities (56), the valve cavities (56) are rotatably provided with fan blades (57), the diameters of the fan blades (57) are the same as the inner diameter of the valve cavities (56), the air suction valve (11) is driven by an air suction motor (58), the plug (54) and the socket (55) which are matched with each other are connected in series in a power supply loop of the air suction motor (58), and the air exhaust valve (13) is driven by an air exhaust motor (59).
10. The medical mild moxibustion therapy apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the air pressure detecting device comprises a detecting rod (60) transversely slidably mounted on the wall of the transfer case (12), one end of the detecting rod (60) located in the transfer case (12) is coaxially fixed with a detecting cylinder (61), a detecting cavity (62) slidably matched with the detecting cylinder (61) is fixed on the inner wall of the transfer case (12), a detecting spring (63) is connected between the bottom wall of the detecting cylinder (61) and the inner wall of the transfer case (12), a detecting plate (64) is fixed at one end of the detecting rod (60) located outside the transfer case (12), the detecting plate (64) and the detecting cylinder (61) are both fixed with a contact rod (65), and second pressure sensors are respectively fixed at corresponding positions on the transfer case (12).
CN202010045786.4A 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Warm moxibustion therapeutic apparatus for internal medicine Active CN110897878B (en)

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CN112134222A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-25 南京倩升升电子商务有限公司 Device for quickly cutting and peeling cable
CN112972251A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-06-18 贵州源隆晟枫商贸有限公司 Stone needle moxibustion health preserving stove based on keep-fit massage
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CN116602863B (en) * 2023-07-21 2023-11-03 成都和煦医疗科技有限公司 Moxibustion device with long and narrow air duct

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