CN110897778A - Multifunctional operating device for gypsum beating - Google Patents

Multifunctional operating device for gypsum beating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110897778A
CN110897778A CN201911335737.8A CN201911335737A CN110897778A CN 110897778 A CN110897778 A CN 110897778A CN 201911335737 A CN201911335737 A CN 201911335737A CN 110897778 A CN110897778 A CN 110897778A
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Prior art keywords
limb
supporting
fixed
lead screw
annular
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Granted
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CN201911335737.8A
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CN110897778B (en
Inventor
沈启玲
刘春艳
沈启英
胡少华
李伦兰
楚月月
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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Publication of CN110897778A publication Critical patent/CN110897778A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0625Warming the body, e.g. hyperthermia treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/065Light sources therefor
    • A61N2005/0654Lamps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional operating device for plaster application, which comprises an operating platform, a limb tail end supporting mechanism and a limb front end traction mechanism, wherein the limb tail end supporting mechanism is arranged on the operating platform; at least one drawer is used as a water storage container; the traction mechanism at the front end of the limb comprises a first sliding rail, first sliding blocks, a first lead screw and a second limb binding structure, two ends of the first lead screw are respectively and rotatably connected to the two mounting seats, the first lead screw is parallel to the first sliding rail, the first sliding blocks are slidably connected to the first sliding rail, threaded through holes are formed in the first sliding blocks, the first lead screw penetrates through the threaded through holes and is in threaded fit with the threaded through holes, and the second limb binding structure is fixed to the top of the first sliding blocks. The invention has the functions of storing water and other related plaster materials and equipment and keeping the fractured arm or leg in a reset state stably for a long time.

Description

Multifunctional operating device for gypsum beating
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of auxiliary gypsum beating equipment, in particular to a multifunctional operating device for beating gypsum.
Background
In order to avoid secondary injury caused by displacement of an injured part of a patient with arm or leg fracture, the arm of the patient with the fracture needs to be plastered, the arm of the patient with the fracture is fixed, at present, generally three medical workers operate, one of the three medical workers fixes the body of the patient, the other one drags the arm or leg of the patient to reset the fractured part, and the last medical worker performs plastering operation. The operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the medical care personnel who drag the arm or the leg of the patient are difficult to keep for a long time, and need to repeatedly act, thus causing pain to the patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional operating device for plaster, which has the functions of storing plaster materials and equipment such as water and the like and can stably keep the fractured arm or leg in a reset state for a long time.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional operating device for plaster application comprises an operating platform, a limb tail end supporting mechanism and a limb front end traction mechanism; a plurality of drawers are arranged at the bottom of the operating platform, and at least one drawer is used as a water storage container;
the limb end supporting mechanism comprises a limb supporting block, a supporting seat and a first limb binding structure, the limb supporting block and the supporting seat are respectively fixed at the top of the operating table, the limb supporting block is positioned at the outer side of the supporting seat, and the first limb binding structure is fixed at the top of the supporting seat;
the limb front end traction mechanism comprises a first slide rail, a first slide block, a first lead screw and a second limb binding structure, the first slide rail is fixed at the top of the operating platform and extends along the arrangement direction of the limb supporting block and the supporting seat, two mounting seats are respectively fixed at the top of the operating platform and are positioned at two sides of the first slide rail in the length direction, two ends of the first lead screw are respectively and rotatably connected to the two mounting seats, the first lead screw is parallel to the first slide rail, the first slide block is slidably connected to the first slide rail, a threaded through hole is formed in the first slide block, the first lead screw penetrates through the threaded through hole and is in threaded fit with the threaded through hole, and the second limb binding structure is fixed at the top of the first slide block.
Furthermore, the traction mechanism at the front end of the limb also comprises a first crank, one end of the first lead screw, which is far away from the support mechanism at the tail end of the limb, penetrates through the corresponding mounting seat, and the first crank is fixed at one end of the first lead screw, which is far away from the support mechanism at the tail end of the limb.
Furthermore, the top of the limb support block is in an arc-shaped concave design.
Further, still include and toast the mechanism, toast the mechanism and include second slide rail, second slider, bracing piece and first electric heat lamp, the second slide rail is fixed the top of operation panel, second slider sliding connection be in on the second slide rail, the lower extreme of bracing piece is fixed on the second slider, first electric heat lamp is fixed the upper end of bracing piece.
The bandage winding mechanism comprises a third slide rail, a third slide block, an annular support shaft, an annular worm wheel, a worm, a motor, a support frame, a bandage reel and a reel support shaft, the third slide rail is fixed at the top of the operating platform, the third slide block is connected to the third slide rail in a sliding manner, the cross section of the annular support shaft is U-shaped, the annular worm wheel is rotatably installed in the groove of the annular support shaft, all teeth of the annular worm wheel are exposed out of the groove of the annular support shaft, the support frame is fixedly connected with the annular support shaft and does not interfere with the rotation of the annular worm wheel, the motor is fixed on the support frame, the worm is connected with the motor, the worm and the annular worm wheel are mutually meshed, the support frame is fixed on the third slide block, the winding drum supporting shaft is fixed on the annular worm wheel and is parallel to the axis of the annular worm wheel, and the bandage winding drum is rotatably sleeved on the winding drum supporting shaft.
Further, a plurality of second electric heat lamps are installed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner circumferential surface of the annular support shaft.
Furthermore, the support frame comprises two connecting plates respectively fixedly connected to the two axial ends of the annular support shaft, two supporting plates fixedly connected with the two connecting plates, and a universal soft rod fixedly connected with the supporting plates, and the lower end of the universal soft rod is fixed to the third sliding block.
Further, the bottom of operation panel still is fixed with the rack, a plurality of walking wheels are installed to the bottom of rack.
Further, the rack includes many supporting legs and will many the frame that the supporting leg is connected, every the below of supporting leg is all installed the walking wheel.
The support leg is of a length-adjustable structure, the lifting mechanism comprises a movable column, a fixed column, a second lead screw, a nut, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a second crank, the upper end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the operating platform, the lower end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the frame, the nut is in threaded connection with the second lead screw, the fixed column is fixed to the frame, the movable column is slidably connected to the fixed column, the sliding direction of the movable column is parallel to the second lead screw, the first bevel gear is fixed to the second lead screw, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the fixed column, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other, and the second crank is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has the functions of storing water and other related plaster applying materials and equipment and the function of fixing the fracture arms or legs in the reset state, can realize the whole plaster applying operation by only one medical worker with the assistance of the invention, has stable and reliable device, can continuously and stably provide traction force for a long time to keep the limbs in the reset state, saves time and labor and can relieve the pain of patients.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a multifunctional operation device for plaster casting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the multifunctional manipulating device for plaster working shown in fig. 1 from another perspective.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a bandage-winding mechanism in the multi-function device for applying plaster according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the bandage winding mechanism shown in fig. 3 (with the universal flexible rod omitted).
Fig. 5 is a left side view of the roll support shaft and support frame of the bandage winding mechanism of fig. 3.
The components in the drawings are labeled as follows: 11 an operating platform, 12 drawers, 13 supporting legs, 14 frames, 15 walking wheels, 21 limb supporting blocks, 22 supporting seats, 23 a first limb binding structure, 31 a first sliding rail, 32 a first sliding block, 33 a first lead screw, 34 a mounting seat, 35 a second limb binding structure, 36 threaded through holes, 37 a first crank, 41 a second sliding rail, 42 a second sliding block, 43 supporting rods, 44 a first electric heating lamp, 51 annular supporting shafts, 52 annular worm gears, 53 worms, 54 motors, 55 bandage winding drums, 56 winding drum supporting shafts, 57 a second electric heating lamp, 58 connecting plates, 59 supporting plates, 510 universal soft rods, 511 grooves, 61 movable columns, 62 fixed columns, 63 second lead screws, 64 nuts, 65 a first bevel gear, 66 a second bevel gear and 67 a second crank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout includes three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either A or B or both A and B. In addition, "a plurality" means two or more. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
See fig. 1-5.
The invention relates to a multifunctional operating device for plaster application, which comprises an operating platform 11, a limb tail end supporting mechanism and a limb front end traction mechanism; a plurality of drawers 12 are arranged at the bottom of the operating platform 11, and at least one drawer 12 is used as a water storage container;
the limb end supporting mechanism comprises a limb supporting block 21, a supporting seat 22 and a first limb binding structure 23, wherein the limb supporting block 21 and the supporting seat 22 are respectively fixed at the top of the operating platform 11, the limb supporting block 21 is positioned at the outer side of the supporting seat 22, and the first limb binding structure 23 is fixed at the top of the supporting seat 22;
the front end traction mechanism of the limb comprises a first slide rail 31, a first slide block 32, a first lead screw 33 and a second limb binding structure 35, the first slide rail 31 is fixed on the top of the console 11 and extends along the arrangement direction of the limb support block 21 and the support seat 22, the two mounting seats 34 are respectively fixed on the top of the console 11 and located on both sides of the first slide rail 31 in the length direction, two ends of the first lead screw 33 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two mounting seats 34, the first lead screw 33 is parallel to the first slide rail 31, the first sliding block 32 is connected to the first sliding rail 31 in a sliding manner, a threaded through hole 36 is formed on the first sliding block 32, the first lead screw 33 penetrates through the threaded through hole 36 and is in threaded fit with the threaded through hole 36, and the second limb binding structure 35 is fixed on the top of the first sliding block 32.
The invention has the functions of storing water and other related plaster-applying materials and equipment and fixing the fractured arms or legs in a reset state.
When gypsum is used, water is a necessary material, and in addition, equipment such as gloves, bandages and the like are required to be used;
the operation of fixing the fractured arm or leg in the reset state by using the invention is as follows: the first limb binding structure and the second limb binding structure are firstly untied, the first lead screw is rotated to move the first slide block to the position corresponding to the front end of the limb (the first slide block can not rotate under the limitation of the first slide rail, the first lead screw and the first slide block form a lead screw nut mechanism which can convert the rotation of the first lead screw into the linear motion of the first slide block), then the tail end of the limb is supported on the limb support block, and the body of a patient is supported on the outer side of the limb support block (so that the rear end of the limb can not move forwards under the limitation of the body when the front end of the limb is pulled), the first limb binding structure is bound at the tail end of the limb, the second limb binding structure is bound at the front end of the limb, finally, the first lead screw is rotated to lead the first slide block to move forwards, so that the limb can be pulled, the limb is straightened, the fracture part is reset, the operation is stopped, and the device can stably keep the limb in, the plaster applying device is convenient for the next plaster applying operation, can realize the whole plaster applying operation only by one medical worker with the assistance of the plaster applying device, is stable and reliable, can continuously and stably provide traction force to keep limbs in a reset state, and is time-saving and labor-saving.
In one embodiment, the front end traction mechanism further includes a first crank 37, an end of the first lead screw 33 away from the end of the extremity supporting mechanism passes through the corresponding mounting seat 34, and the first crank 37 is fixed on an end of the first lead screw 33 away from the end of the extremity supporting mechanism. By the design, the first lead screw can be driven to rotate by rotating the crank, so that the use is more convenient and faster.
In one embodiment, the top of the limb support block 21 is designed to be arc-shaped concave. The design is fit for limbs more, and the comfort level is high. Preferably, a soft material pad such as rubber or sponge can be laid on the top of the limb support block 21, so as to further improve the comfort.
In specific implementation, the first limb binding structure 23 and the second limb binding structure 35 may be the same structures as watchbands and waistbands, or throat hoops, etc., and the invention is not particularly limited as long as the limbs can be bound to realize traction and the fracture can be reduced.
In an embodiment, the baking device further includes a baking mechanism, the baking mechanism includes a second slide rail 41, a second slide block 42, a support rod 43, and a first electric heating lamp 44, the second slide rail 41 is fixed on the top of the operating platform 11, the second slide block 42 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 41, the lower end of the support rod 43 is fixed on the second slide block 42, and the first electric heating lamp 44 is fixed on the upper end of the support rod 43. Design like this, after having beaten the gypsum, can adjust different positions with first electric heat lamp through removing the second slider, carry out the irradiation heating to the limbs in different regions respectively to accelerate the solidification of gypsum, shorten operating time.
Preferably, the second slide rail 41 is parallel to the first slide rail 31. So that the moving path of the first electric heating lamp is more consistent with the position of the limb.
Preferably, the supporting rod 43 is a universal soft rod, so that the position and the irradiation angle of the first electric heating lamp can be conveniently adjusted, and different use requirements can be met.
In one embodiment, the bandage winding device further comprises a bandage winding mechanism, the bandage winding mechanism comprises a third slide rail, a third slide block, an annular support shaft 51, an annular worm gear 52, a worm 53, a motor 54, a support frame, a bandage reel 55 and a reel support shaft 56, the third slide rail is fixed on the top of the operating table 11, the third slide block is slidably connected to the third slide rail, the support frame is fixed on the third slide block, the cross section of the annular support shaft 51 is U-shaped, the annular worm gear 52 is rotatably installed in a groove 511 of the annular support shaft 51, all teeth of the annular worm gear 52 are exposed out of the groove 511 of the annular support shaft 51, the support frame is fixedly connected with the annular support shaft 51 and does not interfere with the rotation of the annular worm gear 52, the motor 54 is fixed on the support frame, the worm 53 is connected with the motor 54, the worm 53 is meshed with the annular worm wheel 52, the reel supporting shaft 56 is fixed on the annular worm wheel 52 and is parallel to the axis of the annular worm wheel 52, and the bandage reel 55 is rotatably sleeved on the reel supporting shaft 56.
The third slide rail and the third slide block are identical in structure to the second slide rail 41 and the second slide block 42, and are not shown in the drawings for the sake of simplicity. Or the second slide rail and the second slider may also serve as the third slide rail and the third slider. The second sliding block and the third sliding block can be manually pushed and pulled to move on the second sliding rail and the second sliding rail.
After having played the gypsum, still need tie up the bandage, the bandage winding mechanism through above-mentioned design just can assist medical personnel to twine the bandage on limbs, during the use: the bandage is coiled on the bandage reel, after gypsum is solidified, the second limb binding structure is firstly disassembled, then the third sliding block is moved to the position corresponding to the front end of the limb, the annular supporting shaft sleeve is sleeved outside the limb, the second limb binding structure is bound, finally, the free end of the bandage is firstly fixed on the limb, the motor is started, the motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the annular worm gear to rotate, then the annular worm gear drives the bandage reel to rotate around the limb, the bandage on the bandage reel is gradually released along with the rotation of the bandage reel supporting shaft, the bandage can be wound on the limb, the third sliding block is gradually moved, the bandage can be spirally wound, the whole part of the part to be plastered is wound on the bandage, and the bandage is very convenient and fast.
Preferably, a bushing made of rubber material is further sleeved between the bandage reel 55 and the reel supporting shaft 56. The shaft sleeve can generate damping when the bandage reel rotates around the reel supporting shaft, so that the bandage can be wound on limbs more tightly, and the effect is better.
In one embodiment, a plurality of second electric heat lamps 57 are installed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner circumferential surface of the annular support shaft 51. Design like this, bandage winding mechanism can also play the effect the same with above-mentioned stoving mechanism, can 360 degrees irradiations moreover, and the effect is better.
In one embodiment, the support frame includes two connecting plates 58 respectively fixedly connected to two axial ends of the annular support shaft 51, a support plate 59 fixedly connected to the two connecting plates 58, and a flexible universal rod 510 fixedly connected to the support plate 59, and a lower end of the flexible universal rod 510 is fixed to the third slider. The support frame is simple in structure and easy to manufacture, and in specific implementation, the motor can be fixed between the two connecting plates and the support plate.
In one embodiment, a rack is fixed on the bottom of the operating table 11, and a plurality of road wheels 15 are mounted on the bottom of the rack. The multifunctional operating device for gypsum beating is convenient to move, and is more practical.
In one embodiment, the platform comprises a plurality of supporting legs 13 and a frame 14 connecting the plurality of supporting legs 13, and the walking wheels 15 are mounted below each supporting leg 13. The design like this, simple structure makes easily, and stable in structure is reliable moreover.
In one embodiment, the lifting mechanism is further included, the supporting leg 13 is a length-adjustable structure, the lifting mechanism includes a movable column 61, a fixed column 62, a second lead screw 63, a nut 64, a first bevel gear 65, a second bevel gear 66 and a second crank 67, an upper end of the second lead screw 63 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the operating platform 11, a lower end of the second lead screw 63 is rotatably connected to the frame 14, the nut 64 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 63, the fixed column 62 is fixed to the frame 14, the movable column 61 is slidably connected to the fixed column 62 and a sliding direction of the movable column 61 is parallel to the second lead screw 63, the first bevel gear 65 is fixed to the second lead screw 63, the second bevel gear 66 is rotatably connected to the fixed column 62, and the first bevel gear 65 and the second bevel gear 66 are engaged with each other, the second crank 67 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 66.
According to the lifting mechanism with the design, the nut cannot rotate under the limitation of the movable column and the fixed column which are connected in a sliding mode, the second lead screw and the nut form the lead screw nut mechanism, the rotation of the second lead screw can be converted into the linear motion of the nut, then the nut drives the movable column to lift, the second lead screw rotates through the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, and the second crank handle drives the movable column to lift, so that manual adjustment is facilitated. The design like this can adapt to different user demands and adjust the operation panel, and application scope is wider.
In specific implementation, the supporting leg 13 comprises a hollow loop bar 16 and a telescopic rod 17 which is sleeved in the hollow loop bar in a sliding manner, a plurality of threaded holes 18 which are distributed along the length direction are respectively formed in the hollow loop bar 16 and the telescopic rod 17, and the hollow loop bar 16 and the telescopic rod 17 are mutually fixed through bolts which are connected to the hollow loop bar 16 and the telescopic rod 17 and correspond to the threaded holes 18.
It should be understood that the examples and embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, and that various modifications or changes in light thereof will be suggested to persons skilled in the art and are to be included within the spirit and purview of this disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a beat multi-functional operating means for gypsum which characterized in that: comprises an operation table, a limb tail end supporting mechanism and a limb front end traction mechanism; a plurality of drawers are arranged at the bottom of the operating platform, and at least one drawer is used as a water storage container;
the limb end supporting mechanism comprises a limb supporting block, a supporting seat and a first limb binding structure, the limb supporting block and the supporting seat are respectively fixed at the top of the operating table, the limb supporting block is positioned at the outer side of the supporting seat, and the first limb binding structure is fixed at the top of the supporting seat;
the limb front end traction mechanism comprises a first slide rail, a first slide block, a first lead screw and a second limb binding structure, the first slide rail is fixed at the top of the operating platform and extends along the arrangement direction of the limb supporting block and the supporting seat, two mounting seats are respectively fixed at the top of the operating platform and are positioned at two sides of the first slide rail in the length direction, two ends of the first lead screw are respectively and rotatably connected to the two mounting seats, the first lead screw is parallel to the first slide rail, the first slide block is slidably connected to the first slide rail, a threaded through hole is formed in the first slide block, the first lead screw penetrates through the threaded through hole and is in threaded fit with the threaded through hole, and the second limb binding structure is fixed at the top of the first slide block.
2. The multifunctional operating device for plaster working according to claim 1, wherein: the traction mechanism at the front end of the limb further comprises a first crank, one end of the first lead screw, which is far away from the support mechanism at the tail end of the limb, penetrates through the corresponding mounting seat, and the first crank is fixed at one end of the first lead screw, which is far away from the support mechanism at the tail end of the limb.
3. The multifunctional operating device for plaster working according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the top of the limb supporting block is in an arc-shaped concave design.
4. The multifunctional operating device for plaster working according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: still including toasting the mechanism, toast the mechanism and include second slide rail, second slider, bracing piece and first electric heat lamp, the second slide rail is fixed the top of operation panel, second slider sliding connection be in on the second slide rail, the lower extreme of bracing piece is fixed on the second slider, first electric heat lamp is fixed the upper end of bracing piece.
5. The multifunctional operating device for plaster working according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the bandage winding device comprises a bandage winding mechanism, the bandage winding mechanism comprises a third slide rail, a third slide block, an annular supporting shaft, an annular worm wheel, a worm, a motor, a supporting frame, a bandage reel and a reel supporting shaft, the third slide rail is fixed at the top of the operating table, the third slide block is connected to the third slide rail in a sliding mode, the supporting frame is fixed to the third slide block, the cross section of the annular supporting shaft is U-shaped, the annular worm wheel is rotatably installed in a groove of the annular supporting shaft, all teeth of the annular worm wheel are exposed out of the groove of the annular supporting shaft, the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the annular supporting shaft and does not interfere with the rotation of the annular worm wheel, the motor is fixed to the supporting frame, the worm is connected with the motor and is meshed with the annular worm wheel, the reel supporting shaft is fixed to the annular worm wheel and is parallel to the axis of the annular worm wheel, the bandage reel is rotatably sleeved on the reel supporting shaft.
6. The multifunctional operating device for plaster working according to claim 5, wherein: and a plurality of second electric heating lamps are arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the annular supporting shaft at intervals along the circumferential direction of the annular supporting shaft.
7. The multifunctional operating device for plaster working according to claim 5, wherein: the support frame comprises two connecting plates which are respectively fixedly connected to the two axial ends of the annular support shaft, two supporting plates which are fixedly connected with the connecting plates, and universal soft rods which are fixedly connected with the supporting plates, and the lower ends of the universal soft rods are fixed to the third sliding block.
8. The multifunctional operating device for plaster working according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the bottom of operation panel still is fixed with the rack, a plurality of walking wheels are installed to the bottom of rack.
9. The multifunctional operating device for plaster working according to claim 8, wherein: the rack includes many supporting legs and will many the frame that the supporting leg is connected, every the below of supporting leg is all installed the walking wheel.
10. The multifunctional operating device for plaster working according to claim 9, wherein: the support leg is of a length-adjustable structure, the lifting mechanism comprises a movable column, a fixed column, a second lead screw, a nut, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a second crank, the upper end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the operating platform, the lower end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the frame, the nut is in threaded connection with the second lead screw, the fixed column is fixed to the frame, the movable column is slidably connected to the fixed column, the sliding direction of the movable column is parallel to the second lead screw, the first bevel gear is fixed to the second lead screw, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the fixed column, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the second crank is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear.
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