CN110896879A - Ventilation heat-preservation type livestock-raising room - Google Patents
Ventilation heat-preservation type livestock-raising room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110896879A CN110896879A CN201911271233.4A CN201911271233A CN110896879A CN 110896879 A CN110896879 A CN 110896879A CN 201911271233 A CN201911271233 A CN 201911271233A CN 110896879 A CN110896879 A CN 110896879A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- pipe
- ventilation
- shell
- wall
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 18
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000402754 Erythranthe moschata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/002—Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ventilation and heat preservation type livestock breeding house, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural breeding. Including the room body, be provided with air pipe on the wall of the room body, air pipe's inside fixed mounting has ventilation unit, ventilation unit includes the shell, the shell is provided with the gasbag, the one end of gasbag is fixed on the inner wall of shell, and the other end of gasbag fixes on the clamp plate, fixed mounting has electric putter between the inner wall of clamp plate and shell, the both ends of gasbag are run through respectively and are provided with intake pipe and blast pipe, the one end of intake pipe runs through the shell and extends to the outside of the room body. The ventilation device is arranged to be matched with the ventilation adjusting mechanism to circulate air in the farm, the air in the farm is discharged, outside fresh air is sucked into the farm, when the temperature difference between the inside and the outside is large, the power of the ventilation mechanism can be automatically adjusted, and therefore the heat-preserving effect is achieved while ventilation is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to a ventilation and heat preservation type livestock breeding house.
Background
The animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like and converting the plant energy such as pasture, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding.
In the existing livestock breeding houses, the ventilation device has some defects, such as; the existing poultry farm ventilation device cannot generate a convection effect on air in a breeding room in the using process, and the ventilation speed in the breeding room is reduced. In addition, the ventilation size of the ventilation device in the existing breeding room can not be adjusted, so that the weather is cold, the indoor temperature of cold air entering the room can be reduced in the ventilation process, the breeding of livestock is affected, and the economic benefit of a breeding plant is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a ventilation and heat preservation type livestock breeding house, which can solve the problems that the livestock breeding house in the prior art is poor in ventilation effect and easy to breed pathogenic bacteria after being used.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ventilation heat preservation type livestock-raising room, includes the room body, be provided with air pipe on the wall of the room body, air pipe's inside fixed mounting has ventilation unit, ventilation unit includes the shell, the shell is provided with the gasbag, the one end of gasbag is fixed on the inner wall of shell, and the other end of gasbag fixes on the clamp plate, fixed mounting has electric putter between the inner wall of clamp plate and shell, the both ends of gasbag are run through respectively and are provided with intake pipe and blast pipe, the one end of intake pipe runs through the shell and extends to the outside of the room body, all be provided with one-way non return mechanism on intake pipe and the blast pipe.
The inside of shell is provided with ventilation adjustment mechanism, ventilation adjustment mechanism is including setting up at outdoor temperature measurement case one, setting up at indoor temperature measurement case two and setting up the control tube in the shell inside, the inside slidable mounting of control tube has two pistons, and is provided with insulating fixed plate between two pistons, it is provided with the resistance lever to run through on the insulating fixed plate, the surface slidable mounting of resistance lever has conductive element, conductive element is connected with two pistons respectively, and conductive element establishes ties to the return circuit at power and electric putter place through the wire in, temperature measurement case two all communicates with the control tube through the pipe with temperature measurement case one, and all fills at temperature measurement case two with the inside of temperature measurement case one and has gas.
Preferably, the inside of air pipe is run through and is provided with the outlet duct, the one end of outlet duct is located the inside of the room body, and the other end of outlet duct extends to the outside of the room body.
Preferably, one-way non return mechanism includes the body, the inside of body is provided with seal assembly, the through-hole has all been seted up at the both ends of body.
Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises a sealing ring arranged on the inner wall of the pipe body, a sealing plug is arranged at the center of the sealing ring in a sealing mode, the sealing plug is connected with the sealing ring in a sliding mode, and an elastic telescopic rod is arranged between the sealing plug and one end of the inner wall of the pipe body.
Preferably, the elastic telescopic rod is located on one side, far away from the air bag, of the sealing ring and comprises a sleeve, one end of the sleeve penetrates through the sliding rod, the sleeve is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and a spring is fixed between one end, located inside the sleeve, of the sliding rod and the inner wall of the sleeve.
Preferably, the conductive element is sleeved on the outer surface of the resistance rod in a circular ring shape, and one end of the conductive element is connected with the piston through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the connecting rod is made of an insulating material, one end of the connecting rod is fixed on one side of the piston, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed on the conductive element.
Preferably, one end of the guide pipe is positioned in the first temperature measuring box or the second temperature measuring box, and the other end of the guide pipe is positioned in the adjusting pipe and positioned on one side, far away from the resistance rod, of the piston.
Preferably, the inside of air pipe is provided with the dust screen, the dust screen sets up in air intake department of air pipe.
The invention provides a ventilation and heat preservation type livestock breeding house. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this ventilation heat preservation type livestock-raising room circulates the air in the plant through setting up ventilation unit cooperation ventilation adjustment mechanism, with the air escape in the plant to with the inside of plant is inhaled to the fresh air of outside, when the inside and outside difference in temperature is great, can automatically regulated ventilation mechanism's power, thereby reach heat retaining effect when ventilating.
(2) This ventilation heat preservation type livestock-raising room, through the cooperation that sets up temperature measuring box one, temperature measuring box two and control tube, when indoor outdoor high temperature or low excessively, all can promote the piston in the control tube and remove, according to the length of resistance rod between two conductive element to electric current in the regulation loop, further coming control intake and air output, guarantee indoor and outdoor temperature balance when ventilating.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation duct of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of the ventilating device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the draft adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the one-way check mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a sectional view of the structure of the elastic telescopic rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 room body, 2 ventilation pipelines, 3 ventilation devices, 301 outer shell, 302 air bag, 303 pressing plate, 304 electric push rod, 305 air inlet pipe, 306 exhaust pipe, 4 one-way check mechanism, 401 pipe body, 402 sealing component, 4021 sealing ring, 4022 sealing plug, 4023 elastic telescopic rod, 403 through hole, 5 ventilation adjusting mechanism, 501 temperature measuring box I, 502 temperature measuring box II, 503 adjusting pipe, 504 piston, 505 insulation fixing plate, 506 resistance rod, 507 conductive element, 508 conduit, 6 air outlet pipe, 7 sleeve, 8 sliding rod, 9 spring, 10 connecting rod and 11 dustproof net.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a ventilation heat preservation type livestock-raising room includes the room body 1, be provided with air pipe 2 on the wall of the room body 1, the inside fixed mounting of air pipe 2 has ventilation unit 3, ventilation unit 3 includes shell 301, shell 301 is provided with gasbag 302, the one end of gasbag 302 is fixed on the inner wall of shell 301, and the other end of gasbag 302 fixes on clamp plate 303, fixed mounting has electric putter 304 between the inner wall of clamp plate 303 and shell 301, the both ends of gasbag 302 are run through respectively and are provided with intake pipe 305 and blast pipe 306, the one end of intake pipe 305 runs through shell 301 and extends to the outside of the room body 1, all be provided with one-way non return mechanism 4 on intake pipe 305 and the blast pipe 306. The inside of air pipe 2 runs through and is provided with outlet duct 6, the one end of outlet duct 6 is located the inside of the room body 1, and the other end of outlet duct 6 extends to the outside of the room body 1.
The inside of shell 301 is provided with ventilation adjustment mechanism 5, ventilation adjustment mechanism 5 is including setting up at outdoor temperature measurement case 501, setting up at indoor temperature measurement case two 502 and setting up at the inside control tube 503 of shell 301, the inside slidable mounting of control tube 503 has two pistons 504, and is provided with insulating fixed plate 505 between two pistons 504, it is provided with resistance bar 506 to run through on the insulating fixed plate 505, the surface slidable mounting of resistance bar 506 has conducting element 507, conducting element 507 is connected with two pistons 504 respectively, and conducting element 507 establishes ties through the wire to the power and the return circuit at electric putter 304 place, temperature measurement case two 502 all communicates with control tube 503 through pipe 508 with temperature measurement case one 501, and all fills gas in temperature measurement case two 502 and temperature measurement case one 501's inside. The inside of air pipe 2 is provided with dust screen 11, dust screen 11 sets up in air pipe 2's air intake department.
Wherein: one-way non return mechanism 4 includes body 401, the inside of body 401 is provided with seal assembly 402, through-hole 403 has all been seted up at the both ends of body 401. The sealing assembly 402 comprises a sealing ring 4021 arranged on the inner wall of the pipe body 401, a sealing plug 4022 is arranged at the center of the sealing ring 4021 in a sealing mode, the sealing plug 4022 is connected with the sealing ring 4021 in a sliding mode, and an elastic telescopic rod 4023 is arranged between the sealing plug 4022 and one end of the inner wall of the pipe body 401. The elastic telescopic rod 4023 is located on one side of the sealing ring 4021 far away from the airbag 302, the elastic telescopic rod 4023 comprises a sleeve 7, one end of the sleeve 7 penetrates through a sliding rod 8, the sleeve 7 is connected with the sliding rod 8 in a sliding mode, and a spring 9 is fixed between one end of the sliding rod 8 located inside the sleeve 7 and the inner wall of the sleeve 7.
The conductive element 507 is annularly sleeved on the outer surface of the resistance rod 506, and one end of the conductive element 507 is connected with the piston 504 through the connecting rod 10. The connecting rod 10 is made of an insulating material, one end of the connecting rod 10 is fixed on one side of the piston 504, and the other end of the connecting rod 10 is fixed on the conductive element 507. One end of the conduit 508 is located inside the first temperature measurement box 501 or the second temperature measurement box 502, and the other end of the conduit 508 is located inside the adjusting tube 503 and on the side of the piston 504 far away from the resistance rod 506.
In use, the electric push rod 304 pushes the pressing plate 303 to move so as to stretch and compress the air bag 302, so that the air bag 302 sucks external air and discharges the air into the interior of the house body 1. And the one-way check mechanism 4 is engaged to suck the outside air into the inside of the air cell 302 and push the air inside the air cell 302 into the inside of the house body 1. According to the difference of air temperature, through the cooperation that sets up temperature measurement case one, temperature measurement case two and control tube, when indoor outdoor temperature is too high or low excessively, the atmospheric pressure of temperature measurement case one 501 and the inside of temperature measurement case two 502 changes to promote the piston in the control tube and remove, according to the length of resistance rod between two conducting element, thereby the electric current in the regulation return circuit, further control electric putter's power regulation and control intake and air output, guarantee indoor and outdoor temperature balance when ventilating.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a ventilation heat preservation type livestock-raising room, includes the room body (1), its characterized in that: the building is characterized in that a ventilation pipeline (2) is arranged on the wall of the building body (1), a ventilation device (3) is fixedly arranged inside the ventilation pipeline (2), the ventilation device (3) comprises a shell (301), an air bag (302) is arranged on the shell (301), one end of the air bag (302) is fixed on the inner wall of the shell (301), the other end of the air bag (302) is fixed on a pressing plate (303), an electric push rod (304) is fixedly arranged between the pressing plate (303) and the inner wall of the shell (301), two ends of the air bag (302) are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe (305) and an exhaust pipe (306) in a penetrating mode, one end of the air inlet pipe (305) penetrates through the shell (301) and extends to the outer side of the building body (1), and the air inlet pipe (305) and the exhaust pipe (306) are;
the ventilation adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged in the shell (301), the ventilation adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a first outdoor temperature measuring box (501), a second indoor temperature measuring box (502) and an adjusting pipe (503) arranged in the shell (301), two pistons (504) are arranged in the adjusting pipe (503) in a sliding mode, an insulating fixing plate (505) is arranged between the two pistons (504), a resistance rod (506) penetrates through the insulating fixing plate (505), a conductive element (507) is arranged on the outer surface of the resistance rod (506) in a sliding mode, the conductive element (507) is connected with the two pistons (504) respectively, the conductive element (507) is connected in series to a power supply and a loop where the electric push rod (304) is located through a lead, the second temperature measuring box (502) and the first temperature measuring box (501) are communicated with the adjusting pipe (503) through a guide pipe (508), and gas is filled in the temperature measuring box II (502) and the temperature measuring box I (501).
2. The air-ventilation heat-preservation type livestock breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of air pipe (2) is run through and is provided with outlet duct (6), the one end of outlet duct (6) is located the inside of the room body (1), and the other end of outlet duct (6) extends to the outside of the room body (1).
3. The air-ventilation heat-preservation type livestock breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: one-way non return mechanism (4) include body (401), the inside of body (401) is provided with seal assembly (402), through-hole (403) have all been seted up at the both ends of body (401).
4. The air-insulated livestock breeding house of claim 3, characterized in that: the sealing assembly (402) comprises a sealing ring (4021) arranged on the inner wall of the pipe body (401), a sealing plug (4022) is arranged at the center of the sealing ring (4021) in a sealing mode, the sealing plug (4022) is connected with the sealing ring (4021) in a sliding mode, and an elastic telescopic rod (4023) is arranged between the sealing plug (4022) and one end of the inner wall of the pipe body (401).
5. The air-insulated livestock breeding house of claim 4, wherein: elastic telescopic rod (4023) is located one side that gasbag (302) was kept away from in sealing ring (4021), and ware elastic telescopic rod (4023) includes sleeve pipe (7), the one end of sleeve pipe (7) is run through and is provided with slide bar (8) and sliding connection between sleeve pipe (7) and slide bar (8), and is fixed with spring (9) between the inner wall of the one end that slide bar (8) are located inside sleeve pipe (7) and sleeve pipe (7).
6. The air-ventilation heat-preservation type livestock breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conductive element (507) is sleeved on the outer surface of the resistance rod (506) in a circular ring shape, and one end of the conductive element (507) is connected with the piston (504) through the connecting rod (10).
7. The air-ventilation heat-preservation type livestock breeding house according to claim 6, characterized in that: the connecting rod (10) is made of an insulating material, one end of the connecting rod (10) is fixed on one side of the piston (504), and the other end of the connecting rod (10) is fixed on the conductive element (507).
8. The air-ventilation heat-preservation type livestock breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the guide pipe (508) is positioned inside the first temperature measuring box (501) or the second temperature measuring box (502), and the other end of the guide pipe (508) is positioned inside the adjusting pipe (503) and positioned on one side, far away from the resistance rod (506), of the piston (504).
9. The air-ventilation heat-preservation type livestock breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of air pipe (2) is provided with dust screen (11), dust screen (11) set up in the air intake department of air pipe (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911271233.4A CN110896879A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Ventilation heat-preservation type livestock-raising room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911271233.4A CN110896879A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Ventilation heat-preservation type livestock-raising room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110896879A true CN110896879A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
Family
ID=69824891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911271233.4A Withdrawn CN110896879A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Ventilation heat-preservation type livestock-raising room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110896879A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112516703A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-19 | 杨秀英 | Chemical industry enterprise factory building big environmental gas clarification plant |
-
2019
- 2019-12-12 CN CN201911271233.4A patent/CN110896879A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112516703A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-19 | 杨秀英 | Chemical industry enterprise factory building big environmental gas clarification plant |
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Application publication date: 20200324 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |