CN110890771B - Charging stand and charging system - Google Patents

Charging stand and charging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110890771B
CN110890771B CN201911180397.6A CN201911180397A CN110890771B CN 110890771 B CN110890771 B CN 110890771B CN 201911180397 A CN201911180397 A CN 201911180397A CN 110890771 B CN110890771 B CN 110890771B
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China
Prior art keywords
charging
pin
magnetic
coil
control board
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CN201911180397.6A
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CN110890771A (en
Inventor
李波
陈芸
温煦
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Guangzhou Yameizhi Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Yameizhi Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911180397.6A priority Critical patent/CN110890771B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/026Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B73/00Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a charging seat and a charging system. The charging seat comprises a main control panel, an electromagnetic lock, a permanent magnetic counter-locking needle and a second coil. The charging seat is in under the power off condition, and first coil is in the outage state to and the second coil is in the outage state, and at this moment, the magnetism needle stretches out in the outside of trepanning under the elastic force effect of elastic component, and the anti-lock needle no longer receives the effect of magnetic field force, but removes outside the jack under self action of gravity, and inserts in spacing hole, also exactly the anti-lock plays limiting displacement to the magnetism needle, avoids the magnetism needle to remove in the trepanning of lock sleeve. Furthermore, if the shared charger baby is still on the charging seat, the magnetic pin of the electromagnetic lock is inserted into the buckle hole limited on the shared charger baby, so that the shared charger baby is prevented from being stolen under the condition of power failure. Therefore, the charging seat and the charging system can avoid the situation that the shared charger is taken out and stolen after power failure, and meanwhile, the device is simple in structure and low in cost.

Description

Charging stand and charging system
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of charging technologies, and in particular, to a charging dock and a charging system.
Background
Traditional sharing treasured that charges, in order to prevent that the consumer from stealing, add the electromagnetic lock on the charging seat, the sharing treasured that charges is idle not the time spent, stretches out through the magnetism needle of electromagnetic lock and withholds the sharing treasured that charges to avoid the sharing treasured that charges not sweep the sign indicating number and stolen. When the sharing treasured that charges need borrow, get through for example the mode of sweeping the sign indicating number and use, sweep the sign indicating number in-process, the sharing treasured that charges is loosened in the magnetic pin shrink of electromagnetic lock, can follow the sharing treasured that charges of taking away on the charging seat. However, when the power supply of the charging stand is powered off, the strength of the magnetic pin of the electromagnetic lock on the shared charging treasure is not enough, and a user can easily press the magnetic pin back by using external force, so that the user can easily take out the shared charging treasure, and the cloud server does not receive any stolen information feedback.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a charging stand and a charging system, which can prevent the shared charger from being taken out and stolen after power failure, and at the same time, are low in cost.
The technical scheme is as follows: a charging dock, comprising: a main control panel; the electromagnetic lock comprises a lock sleeve, an elastic piece, a magnetic needle movably arranged in a sleeve hole of the lock sleeve and a first coil arranged on the lock sleeve and arranged on the periphery of the magnetic needle in a winding manner, the magnetic needle is connected with the lock sleeve through the elastic piece, the first coil is electrically connected with the main control panel, a jack communicated with the sleeve hole is arranged on the side wall of the lock sleeve, and a limiting hole corresponding to the jack is arranged on the side wall of the magnetic needle; the anti-locking mechanism comprises a permanent magnetic anti-locking needle and a second coil, wherein the anti-locking needle is movably arranged in the jack, the second coil is arranged on the lock sleeve and wound on the periphery of the anti-locking needle, and the second coil is electrically connected with the main control board; when the main control board controls the first coil to be in a power-off state, the magnetic needle extends out of the trepanning under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece, and the limiting hole is correspondingly communicated with the jack; when the main control board controls the first coil to be in a power-on state, the magnetic needle retracts and moves to the inside of the trepanning, and the limiting hole and the jack are mutually staggered;
when the main control board controls the second coil to be in a power-on state, the back locking needle is located in the jack, and when the second coil is in a power-off state, the back locking needle moves out of the jack under the action of self gravity.
In the charging stand, under the condition that the charging stand is normally powered on, when the shared charger is in a borrowing state, the main control panel controls the first coil to be in a power-off state and the second coil to be in a power-on state, at the moment, the magnetic needle extends out of the trepanning under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece, and the back locking needle is positioned in the jack; when the sharing treasured that charges is in the state of returning, the first coil of main control board control is in the outage state to and the second coil is in the on-state, and at this moment, the magnetism needle stretches out the outside in the trepanning under the elastic force effect of elastic component, and in inserting sharing treasured's of charging detained the hole, the anti-latch needle was located the jack and does not cause the influence to the magnetism needle. The charging seat is in under the power off condition, and first coil is in the outage state to and the second coil is in the outage state, and at this moment, the magnetism needle stretches out in the outside of trepanning under the elastic force effect of elastic component, and the anti-lock needle no longer receives the effect of magnetic field force, but removes outside the jack under self action of gravity, and inserts in spacing hole, also exactly the anti-lock plays limiting displacement to the magnetism needle, avoids the magnetism needle to remove in the trepanning of lock sleeve. Furthermore, if the shared charger baby is still on the charging seat, the magnetic pin of the electromagnetic lock is tightly inserted into the buckle hole limited on the shared charger baby, so that the shared charger baby is prevented from being stolen under the condition of power failure; if the shared charger baby is in the borrowing state, the magnetic needle of the electromagnetic lock cannot be retracted, and the shared charger baby cannot be returned to the charging seat. Therefore, the charging seat can prevent the shared charging treasure from being taken out and stolen after power failure, and meanwhile, the device is simple in structure and low in cost.
In one embodiment, the charging stand further comprises a feedback signal plate and a hall device, the feedback signal plate is electrically connected with the hall device, the hall device is used for generating an induction signal when the anti-locking pin moves, and the feedback signal plate is used for generating and sending a power-off signal and a self-locking signal to the cloud server according to the induction signal; the feedback signal plate is arranged on the lock sleeve; the Hall device is arranged on the feedback signal plate and is opposite to the jack; and an independent power supply is arranged on the feedback signal board.
In one embodiment, the independent power supply is a rechargeable power supply, and the feedback signal board is further electrically connected with the main control board through a power line.
In one embodiment, the number of the electromagnetic locks is two, and the two electromagnetic locks and the two buckle holes of the shared power bank are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
In one embodiment, the charging stand further includes a base, a socket for inserting a shared charger is disposed on the base, the main control board and the electromagnetic lock are disposed on the base, and the magnetic pin is disposed on a side wall of the socket.
In one embodiment, the main control board is provided with a charging bullet pin used for electrically contacting with a shared charger, and the charging bullet pin is located on the bottom wall of the socket.
A charging system comprises the charging seat and a shared charger, wherein a buckle hole is formed in the side wall of the shared charger, and when the shared charger is arranged on the charging seat, the magnetic needle is inserted into the buckle hole; when the shared charger baby needs to be taken out and borrowed, the main control board controls the magnetic needle to retract and move to be separated from the buckling hole.
In the charging system, under the condition that the charging seat is normally powered on, when the shared charger is in a borrowing state, the main control panel controls the first coil to be in a power-off state and the second coil to be in a power-on state, at the moment, the magnetic needle extends out of the trepanning under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece, and the back locking needle is positioned in the jack; when the sharing treasured that charges is in the state of returning, the first coil of main control board control is in the outage state to and the second coil is in the on-state, and at this moment, the magnetism needle stretches out the outside in the trepanning under the elastic force effect of elastic component, and in inserting sharing treasured's of charging detained the hole, the anti-latch needle was located the jack and does not cause the influence to the magnetism needle. The charging seat is in under the power off condition, and first coil is in the outage state to and the second coil is in the outage state, and at this moment, the magnetism needle stretches out in the outside of trepanning under the elastic force effect of elastic component, and the anti-lock needle no longer receives the effect of magnetic field force, but removes outside the jack under self action of gravity, and inserts in spacing hole, also exactly the anti-lock plays limiting displacement to the magnetism needle, avoids the magnetism needle to remove in the trepanning of lock sleeve. Furthermore, if the shared charger baby is still on the charging seat, the magnetic pin of the electromagnetic lock is tightly inserted into the buckle hole limited on the shared charger baby, so that the shared charger baby is prevented from being stolen under the condition of power failure; if the shared charger baby is in the borrowing state, the magnetic needle of the electromagnetic lock cannot be retracted, and the shared charger baby cannot be returned to the charging seat. Therefore, the charging seat can prevent the shared charging treasure from being taken out and stolen after power failure, and meanwhile, the device is simple in structure and low in cost.
In one embodiment, the shared power bank is provided with a circuit control board and a sensing element located in the button hole, the sensing element is electrically connected with the circuit control board, the sensing element is used for sensing whether the magnetic needle is inserted into the button hole, and the circuit control board is used for sending a signal whether the magnetic needle is located in the button hole to a cloud server.
In one embodiment, the sensing element includes a positive feedback pin and a negative feedback pin, the positive feedback pin and the negative feedback pin are electrically connected to the detection circuit of the circuit control board, and when the magnetic pin is inserted into the fastening hole, the positive feedback pin is conducted with the negative feedback pin through the magnetic pin, so that the detection circuit forms a closed loop.
In one embodiment, the main control board is further configured to control the second coil to be powered off when it is determined that the charging pogo pin is not in electrical contact with the shared charger bank and the magnetic pin is located in the buckle hole; or the main control board is further used for sending a signal of the contact between the charging spring pin and the shared charging board to a cloud server when the charging spring pin is judged to be in electrical contact with the shared charging treasure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a charging system with a shared charger detached from a charging dock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is another perspective view of the charging system with the shared charger detached from the charging stand according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a charging stand equipped with a shared charger of the charging system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is another perspective view of the charging stand with the shared charger of the charging system according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view at B-B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 6 at C;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of a charging stand with a shared charger of the charging system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is another perspective view of a charging stand with a shared charger of the charging system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 9 at D-D;
fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view at E of fig. 10.
Reference numerals:
10. a charging seat; 11. a main control panel; 12. an electromagnetic lock; 121. a lock sleeve; 1211. trepanning; 1212. a jack; 122. a magnetic needle; 1221. a limiting hole; 123. a first coil; 13. locking the needle reversely; 14. a second coil; 15. a feedback signal board; 16. a Hall device; 17. charging the elastic needle; 20. sharing the charger baby; 21. a charging interface pin; 22. buckling holes; 23. a circuit control board; 24. a sensing element; 241. a positive feedback pin; 242. and a negative feedback pin.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" to another element, there are no intervening elements present.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 7, a charging cradle 10 includes: a main control board 11, an electromagnetic lock 12, a permanent magnetic counter lock pin 13 and a second coil 14. The electromagnetic lock 12 includes a lock sleeve 121, an elastic member (not shown), a magnetic pin 122 movably disposed in a sleeve hole 1211 of the lock sleeve 121, and a first coil 123 disposed on the lock sleeve 121 and around the magnetic pin 122. The magnetic needle 122 is connected with the lock sleeve 121 through the elastic member, the first coil 123 is electrically connected with the main control board 11, the side wall of the lock sleeve 121 is provided with an insertion hole 1212 communicated with the sleeve hole 1211, and the side wall of the magnetic needle 122 is provided with a limit hole 1221 corresponding to the insertion hole 1212. The anti-lock pin 13 is movably disposed in the insertion hole 1212, the second coil 14 is disposed on the lock sleeve 121 and surrounds the anti-lock pin 13, and the second coil 14 is electrically connected to the main control board 11.
When the main control board 11 controls the first coil 123 to be in the power-off state, the magnetic needle 122 extends out of the sleeve hole 1211 under the elastic force of the elastic member, and the limiting hole 1221 is correspondingly communicated with the insertion hole 1212. When the main control board 11 controls the first coil 123 to be in the power-on state, the magnetic needle 122 retracts and moves to the inside of the trepan 1211, and the limiting hole 1221 and the jack 1212 are staggered with each other. When the main control board 11 controls the second coil 14 to be in a power-on state, the latch-up pin 13 is located in the jack 1212, and when the second coil 14 is in a power-off state, the latch-up pin 13 moves out of the jack 1212 under the action of its own gravity.
In the charging stand 10, when the charging stand 10 is normally powered on, and the shared charger 20 is in the borrowing state, the main control board 11 controls the first coil 123 to be in the power-off state and the second coil 14 to be in the power-on state, at this time, the magnetic pin 122 extends out of the trepan 1211 under the elastic force of the elastic member, and the reverse locking pin 13 is located in the jack 1212; when the shared charger baby 20 is in the return state, the main control board 11 controls the first coil 123 to be in the power-off state and the second coil 14 to be in the power-on state, at this time, the magnetic pin 122 extends out of the trepan 1211 under the elastic force of the elastic member and is inserted into the buckle hole 22 of the shared charger baby 20, and the reverse locking pin 13 is located in the jack 1212 without affecting the magnetic pin 122. Under the condition that the charging stand 10 is powered off, the first coil 123 is in the power-off state, and the second coil 14 is in the power-off state, at this time, the magnetic pin 122 extends out of the sleeve hole 1211 under the elastic force of the elastic member, the anti-locking pin 13 is no longer under the action of the magnetic force, but moves out of the jack 1212 under the action of self gravity, and is inserted into the limiting hole 1221, that is, the anti-locking pin 13 plays a limiting role in limiting the magnetic pin 122, so that the magnetic pin 122 is prevented from moving in the sleeve hole 1211 of the lock sleeve 121. Furthermore, if the shared charger baby 20 is still on the charging stand 10, the magnetic pin 122 of the electromagnetic lock 12 is tightly inserted into the fastening hole 22 limited on the shared charger baby 20, so as to prevent the shared charger baby 20 from being stolen under the condition of power failure; if the shared charger baby 20 is in the borrowing state, the magnetic pin 122 of the electromagnetic lock 12 cannot be retracted, and at this time, the shared charger baby 20 cannot be returned to the charging stand 10. Therefore, the charging stand 10 can prevent the shared charger bank 20 from being taken out and stolen after power failure, and meanwhile, the device has a simple structure and is low in cost.
Further, referring to fig. 8 to 11, the charging dock 10 further includes a feedback signal board 15 and a hall device 16. The feedback signal plate 15 is electrically connected with the hall device 16, the hall device 16 is used for generating an induction signal when the anti-lock pin 13 moves, and the feedback signal plate 15 is used for generating and sending a power-off signal and a self-locking signal to the cloud server according to the induction signal. Thus, under the condition that the charging seat 10 is powered off, the second coil 14 is powered off, the magnetic pin 122 extends out of the sleeve hole 1211 under the elastic force action of the elastic element, the reverse locking pin 13 is no longer under the action of the magnetic force, but moves out of the jack 1212 under the action of self gravity and is inserted into the limiting hole 1221, the reverse locking pin 13 can be sensed by the hall device 16 when moving to the limiting hole 1221, the hall device 16 generates a sensing signal and transmits the sensing signal to the feedback signal board 15, the feedback signal board 15 generates and transmits a power-off signal and a self-locking signal to the cloud server according to the sensing signal, so that the cloud server can be informed that the charging seat 10 is powered off in time, the reverse locking pin 13 locks the magnetic pin 122, the shared charger pal 20 cannot be taken out and borrowed, and the maintenance personnel can perform corresponding maintenance in time.
Further, referring to fig. 8 to 11, the feedback signal plate 15 is disposed on the lock sleeve 121. The hall device 16 is disposed on the feedback signal plate 15 and is disposed opposite to the jack 1212. Therefore, after the power supply is disconnected, when the counter locking pin 13 moves to the limiting hole 1221, the counter locking pin can be better sensed by the Hall device 16, and the sensitivity is higher.
Further, an independent power supply is provided on the feedback signal board 15. So, when charging seat 10 deenergization, feedback signal board 15 provides the power through the independent power supply from the area to the realization sends outage signal and auto-lock signal in time for the cloud ware, in addition, owing to need not to increase the power on main control panel 11, also when charging seat 10 power disconnection, main control panel 11 need not to work again, only feedback signal board 15 electrified work, and the electric energy loss is less like this.
Specifically, the independent power supply is a rechargeable power supply, and the feedback signal board 15 is further electrically connected to the main control board 11 through a power line. So, under the condition that does not have the outage, can charge for the independent power supply on the feedback signal board 15 through the main control board 11, guarantee that the independent power supply electric quantity on the feedback signal board 15 is sufficient, can normally work for a long time.
Further, there are two electromagnetic locks 12, and two electromagnetic locks 12 and two buckle holes 22 of the shared power bank 20 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner. Therefore, the two electromagnetic locks 12 are used for locking the shared power bank 20, so that the shared power bank 20 can be prevented from being stolen. Of course, in other embodiments, the electromagnetic locks 12 may be provided in one, three, four, or other numbers.
Further, the charging stand 10 further includes a base. The base body is provided with a socket for inserting the shared charger 20, the main control board 11 and the electromagnetic lock 12 are arranged on the base body, and the magnetic needle 122 is arranged on the side wall of the socket. It should be noted that the shape and size of the seat body in this example are not limited on the one hand; on the other hand, since there are many shapes and sizes of the seat body, not shown in fig. 1 to 10 are omitted.
Further, referring to fig. 8 to 11, the main control board 11 is provided with a charging pogo pin 17 for electrically contacting with the shared power bank 20, and the charging pogo pin 17 is located on the bottom wall of the socket. So, through this charge probe and sharing after treasured 20 electrical contact that charges, on the one hand, main control panel 11 can sense sharing treasured 20 that charges and is returned, and on the other hand, charging seat 10 can charge for this sharing treasured 20 that charges through this bullet needle 17 that charges.
The number of the charging elastic pins 17 can be two, and two charging interface pins 21 which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the charging elastic pins 17 are also arranged on the shared charger bank 20.
Specifically, the elastic member is a spring, a flange is provided on a side wall of the magnetic needle 122 extending out of the trepan 1211, the spring is sleeved on the magnetic needle 122, one end of the spring abuts against the flange, and the other end of the spring abuts against an end surface of the lock sleeve 121 or the flange on the inner wall of the trepan 1211.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3, fig. 8 to fig. 11, a charging system includes the charging cradle 10 according to any of the above embodiments, and further includes a shared charger 20. The side wall of the shared power bank 20 is provided with a buckle hole 22, and when the shared power bank 20 is installed on the charging stand 10, the magnetic pin 122 is inserted into the buckle hole 22. When the shared charger baby 20 needs to be taken out and borrowed, the main control board 11 controls the magnetic pin 122 to retract and move to be separated from the buckling hole 22.
In the charging system, under the normal power-on condition of the charging stand 10, when the shared charger 20 is in the borrowing state, the main control board 11 controls the first coil 123 to be in the power-off state and the second coil 14 to be in the power-on state, at this time, the magnetic pin 122 extends out of the trepan 1211 under the elastic force of the elastic member, and the reverse locking pin 13 is located in the jack 1212; when the shared charger baby 20 is in the return state, the main control board 11 controls the first coil 123 to be in the power-off state and the second coil 14 to be in the power-on state, at this time, the magnetic pin 122 extends out of the trepan 1211 under the elastic force of the elastic member and is inserted into the buckle hole 22 of the shared charger baby 20, and the reverse locking pin 13 is located in the jack 1212 without affecting the magnetic pin 122. Under the condition that the charging stand 10 is powered off, the first coil 123 is in the power-off state, and the second coil 14 is in the power-off state, at this time, the magnetic pin 122 extends out of the sleeve hole 1211 under the elastic force of the elastic member, the anti-locking pin 13 is no longer under the action of the magnetic force, but moves out of the jack 1212 under the action of self gravity, and is inserted into the limiting hole 1221, that is, the anti-locking pin 13 plays a limiting role in limiting the magnetic pin 122, so that the magnetic pin 122 is prevented from moving in the sleeve hole 1211 of the lock sleeve 121. Furthermore, if the shared charger baby 20 is still on the charging stand 10, the magnetic pin 122 of the electromagnetic lock 12 is tightly inserted into the fastening hole 22 limited on the shared charger baby 20, so as to prevent the shared charger baby 20 from being stolen under the condition of power failure; if the shared charger baby 20 is in the borrowing state, the magnetic pin 122 of the electromagnetic lock 12 cannot be retracted, and at this time, the shared charger baby 20 cannot be returned to the charging stand 10. Therefore, the charging stand 10 can prevent the shared charger bank 20 from being taken out and stolen after power failure, and meanwhile, the device has a simple structure and is low in cost.
Generally, for example, a paper sheet or a metal sheet is used to press the magnetic pin 122 of the electromagnetic lock 12, and the shared charger bank 20 is pressed into the charging dock 10, when the shared charger bank 20 contacts the charging pin 17 of the charging dock 10, the main control board of the charging dock 10 determines that the shared charger bank 20 is returned to the place by mistake, and sends the signal to the cloud server to stop charging, and the cloud server settles the user fee after determining that the shared charger bank 20 is returned to the place safely. After the charge of the shared charger baby 20 is settled, the magnetic pin 122 of the charging stand 10 is pressed by a paper sheet or a metal sheet, so that the user can take out the shared charger baby 20 for free embezzlement without scanning a code.
Further, referring to fig. 5 to 7, the shared power bank 20 is provided with a circuit control board 23 and a sensing element 24 located in the fastening hole 22. The sensing element 24 is electrically connected to the circuit control board 23, the sensing element 24 is configured to sense whether the magnetic pin 122 is inserted into the fastening hole 22, and the circuit control board 23 is configured to send a signal indicating whether the magnetic pin 122 is located in the fastening hole 22 to a cloud server. Thus, the circuit control board 23 of the shared power bank 20 can acquire whether the magnetic pin 122 is inserted into the buckle hole 22 or not and whether the magnetic pin is separated from the buckle hole 22 or not, and can feed back the signal to the cloud server.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5 to 7, the sensing element 24 includes a positive feedback pin 241 and a negative feedback pin 242. The positive feedback pin 241 and the negative feedback pin 242 are electrically connected to the detection circuit of the circuit control board 23. When the magnetic pin 122 is inserted into the fastening hole 22, the positive feedback pin 241 is conducted with the negative feedback pin 242 through the magnetic pin 122, so that the detection circuit forms a closed loop. Thus, when the magnetic pin 122 contacts the positive feedback pin 241 and the negative feedback pin 242 together, the detection circuit of the circuit control board 23 forms a closed loop, and the circuit control board 23 sends a connection signal to the cloud server, that is, it is determined that the magnetic pin 122 is inserted into the fastening hole 22 of the shared power bank 20; when the magnetic pin 122 is separated from the button hole 22 of the shared power bank 20, the positive feedback pin 241 and the negative feedback pin 242 are not connected, the detection circuit of the circuit control board 23 is disconnected, and the circuit control board 23 correspondingly sends a disconnection signal to the cloud server, that is, it is determined that the magnetic pin 122 is separated from the button hole 22 of the shared power bank 20. The positive feedback pin 241 and the negative feedback pin 242 are used as the sensing element 24 to sense whether the magnetic pin 122 is inserted into the button hole 22 of the shared power bank 20 or not, or whether the magnetic pin is separated from the button hole 22 of the shared power bank 20, so that the device has a simple structure and is low in cost.
As an alternative, the sensor element 24 is a microswitch. The microswitch is electrically connected with the circuit control board 23, when the magnetic needle 122 is inserted into the buckling hole 22 of the shared power bank 20, the magnetic needle 122 triggers the microswitch to be turned on, and the circuit control board 23 correspondingly sends a connection signal to the cloud server; when the magnetic pin 122 is disengaged from the button hole 22 of the shared power bank 20, the micro switch is turned off, and the circuit control board 23 correspondingly sends an off signal to the cloud server, that is, the cloud server can also know whether the magnetic pin 122 is inserted into the button hole 22 of the shared power bank 20 and whether the magnetic pin 122 is disengaged from the button hole 22 of the shared power bank 20.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5 to 7, the main control board 11 is further configured to control the second coil 14 to be powered off when it is determined that the charging spring pin 17 is not electrically contacted with the shared charger bank 20 and the magnetic pin 122 is located in the fastening hole 22. Like this, can play secondary protection shared treasured that charges 20, avoid shared treasured that charges 20 not borrowed or embezzled in violation of rules and regulations.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5 to 7, the main control board 11 is further configured to control the second coil 14 to be powered off when it is determined that the magnetic needle 122 is in poor electrical contact with the sensing element 24. Like this, can play secondary protection shared treasured that charges 20, avoid shared treasured that charges 20 not borrowed or embezzled in violation of rules and regulations.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5 to 7, the main control board 11 is further configured to send a signal that the charging pogo pin 17 is in contact with the shared charging pad to a cloud server when it is determined that the charging pogo pin 17 is in electrical contact with the shared charging pad 20. Thus, when the charging pin 17 is electrically contacted with the shared power bank 20, on one hand, it indicates that the shared power bank 20 has been returned to the charging dock 10, and on the other hand, the charging dock 10 can supplement the returned shared power bank 20 with electric energy.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 5 to 7, when the shared charger bank 20 is in a specific return operation, if the cloud server determines that the shared charger bank 20 is electrically contacted with the charging pin 17 of the charging dock 10 and the magnetic pin 122 of the charging dock 10 is inserted into the buckle hole 22 of the shared charger bank 20, it is determined that the shared charger bank 20 is normally returned and the charge is settled; if the cloud server determines that the shared charger baby 20 is in electrical contact with the charging pin 17 of the charging stand 10, but does not receive a signal that the magnetic pin 122 of the charging stand 10 is inserted into the buckle hole 22 of the shared charger baby 20, the cloud server prompts the user that the shared charger baby 20 is returned illegally, at this time, the charging fee is not settled, and meanwhile, the user is given a bad credit record, so that the shared charger baby 20 can be prevented from being stolen for free.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A charging stand, comprising:
a main control panel;
the electromagnetic lock comprises a lock sleeve, an elastic piece, a magnetic needle movably arranged in a sleeve hole of the lock sleeve and a first coil arranged on the lock sleeve and arranged on the periphery of the magnetic needle in a winding manner, the magnetic needle is connected with the lock sleeve through the elastic piece, the first coil is electrically connected with the main control panel, a jack communicated with the sleeve hole is arranged on the side wall of the lock sleeve, and a limiting hole corresponding to the jack is arranged on the side wall of the magnetic needle;
the anti-locking mechanism comprises a permanent magnetic anti-locking needle and a second coil, wherein the anti-locking needle is movably arranged in the jack, the second coil is arranged on the lock sleeve and wound on the periphery of the anti-locking needle, and the second coil is electrically connected with the main control board;
when the main control board controls the first coil to be in a power-off state, the magnetic needle extends out of the trepanning under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece, and the limiting hole is correspondingly communicated with the jack; when the main control board controls the first coil to be in a power-on state, the magnetic needle retracts and moves to the inside of the trepanning, and the limiting hole and the jack are mutually staggered;
when the main control board controls the second coil to be in a power-on state, the back locking needle is positioned in the jack, and when the second coil is in a power-off state, the back locking needle moves out of the jack under the action of self gravity; the charging seat further comprises a feedback signal plate and a Hall device, the feedback signal plate is electrically connected with the Hall device, the Hall device is used for generating an induction signal when the anti-locking pin moves, and the feedback signal plate is used for generating and sending a power-off signal and a self-locking signal to the cloud server according to the induction signal; the feedback signal plate is arranged on the lock sleeve; the Hall device is arranged on the feedback signal plate and is opposite to the jack.
2. The cradle of claim 1, wherein the feedback signal board is provided with an independent power supply.
3. The charging dock of claim 2, wherein the independent power source is a rechargeable power source, and the feedback signal board is further electrically connected to the main control board through a power line.
4. A charging system, comprising the charging seat of any one of claims 1 to 3, and further comprising a shared charger, wherein a button hole is formed on a sidewall of the shared charger, and when the shared charger is mounted on the charging seat, the magnetic pin is inserted into the button hole; when the shared charger baby needs to be taken out and borrowed, the main control board controls the magnetic needle to retract and move to be separated from the buckling hole.
5. The charging system according to claim 4, wherein the number of the electromagnetic locks is two, and the two electromagnetic locks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two fastening holes of the shared power bank.
6. The charging system according to claim 4, further comprising a base, wherein a socket for inserting a shared power bank is provided on the base, the main control board and the electromagnetic lock are both provided on the base, and the magnetic pin is provided on a side wall of the socket.
7. The charging system according to claim 6, wherein the main control board is provided with a charging bullet for electrically contacting with the shared charger, and the charging bullet is located on the bottom wall of the socket.
8. The charging system according to claim 7, wherein the shared power bank is provided with a circuit control board and a sensing element located in the button hole, the sensing element is electrically connected with the circuit control board, the sensing element is used for sensing whether the magnetic pin is inserted into the button hole, and the circuit control board is used for sending a signal indicating whether the magnetic pin is located in the button hole to a cloud server.
9. The charging system of claim 8, wherein the sensing element comprises a positive feedback pin and a negative feedback pin, the positive feedback pin and the negative feedback pin are electrically connected to the detection circuit of the circuit control board, and when the magnetic pin is inserted into the buckle hole, the positive feedback pin is conducted with the negative feedback pin through the magnetic pin, so that the detection circuit forms a closed loop.
10. The charging system of claim 7, wherein the main control board is further configured to control the second coil to be powered off when it is determined that the charging spring pin is not in electrical contact with the shared charger bank and the magnetic pin is located in the buckle hole; or the main control board is further used for sending a signal of the contact between the charging spring pin and the shared charging board to a cloud server when the charging spring pin is judged to be in electrical contact with the shared charging treasure.
CN201911180397.6A 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Charging stand and charging system Active CN110890771B (en)

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WO2021184840A1 (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-09-23 深圳市迪比科电子科技有限公司 Shared power supply locking and unlocking device

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108258759A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-06 海南小魔娱乐科技有限公司 A kind of mechanical type anti-theft charging storehouse
CN108873099A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-23 广州市安屯尼电子科技有限公司 A kind of locking detection structure, detection method, mobile power source charging module and mobile power source in place

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190277059A1 (en) * 2018-03-07 2019-09-12 Glen A. Robertson Wireless Deadbolt Door Lock

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108258759A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-06 海南小魔娱乐科技有限公司 A kind of mechanical type anti-theft charging storehouse
CN108873099A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-23 广州市安屯尼电子科技有限公司 A kind of locking detection structure, detection method, mobile power source charging module and mobile power source in place

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