Yarn feeding device of loom
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of relevant looms, in particular to a yarn feeding device of a loom.
Background
The loom, also called loom, cotton spinning machine, etc., the loom of early stage relies on the loom that the manpower drives, the shuttleless loom technology has been studied from 19 century, since the 50 s have been gradually pushed to the international market, since the 20 th century 70 s, many new shuttleless looms have been put into the market successively, the shuttleless loom has made the apparent result to improving the fabric and raising the efficiency of the loom, widely adopted in various countries of the world, and the course that the weaving equipment is reformed has accelerated, the percentage of occupation of the shuttleless loom has reached about 80% in many developed countries, have appeared and replaced the major trend of the shuttle loom with the shuttleless loom renewal, and the existing loom is while working, because the yarn disc can't follow the demand of the loom, and the phenomenon of producing the yarn fracture, waste of the yarn.
The prior loom can not realize the relative rotation of the yarn disc when the loom works; therefore, the market is urgently needed to develop a yarn feeding device of a loom to help people to solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a yarn feeding device of a loom, which solves the problem that the relative rotation of yarn discs during the operation of the loom cannot be realized in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a yarn feeding device of a loom comprises a device bottom plate, wherein a connecting hole is formed in the device bottom plate, a fixed plate is arranged on one side of the upper end of the device bottom plate, an expansion plate is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the expansion plate, a linear barrel is arranged on the first rotating shaft, a yarn groove is formed in the linear barrel, a slide way is arranged on one side of the linear barrel, a slide block is arranged at the upper end of the slide way, a clamping plate is arranged at the upper end of the slide block, a roller bearing is arranged at the rear end of the clamping plate, a rotating plate is arranged at the upper end of the roller bearing, a yarn disc fixing shaft is arranged in the middle of the rotating plate, a connecting plate is arranged on one side of the yarn disc fixing shaft, a slide groove is formed in the connecting plate, a positioning bolt is arranged inside the slide groove, a sliding plate is arranged on one side of the positioning bolt, and a fixed block is arranged on one side of the sliding plate, be provided with the second pivot on the fixed block, be provided with the connecting strip in the second pivot, one side of connecting strip upper end is provided with the connecting block, be provided with the third pivot on the connecting block, the rear end of connecting block is provided with the snap ring, the lower extreme of device bottom plate is provided with the steady strip of dimension, the snap ring is provided with two, two snap ring symmetrical arrangement, the snap ring sets up to the semicircle section, the connecting block is provided with two sets ofly, every group of connecting block is provided with two, two connecting block symmetrical arrangement.
Preferably, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the fixing block and the connecting strip, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting strip, the third rotating shaft penetrates through the connecting strip and the connecting block, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and the clamping ring is fixedly connected with the connecting block.
Preferably, the roller bearing is internally provided with a bearing inner ring, a plurality of rollers are arranged on the outer side of the bearing outer ring, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the bearing inner ring, the width of the bearing inner ring is higher than the outer diameter height of the roller bearing, and the distance from the bottom end of the rotating plate to the outer diameter top end of the roller bearing is equal to the distance from the outer diameter top end of the roller bearing to the top ends of the rollers in the roller bearing.
Preferably, the clamping plates are two, the clamping plates are arranged to be semi-arc sections and fixedly connected with the sliding block, the bottom end of the sliding block is provided with a groove block, the size of the groove block is matched with that of the slide way, and the sliding block is connected with the device bottom plate through the groove block and the slide way.
Preferably, the front end of the expansion plate is provided with an adjusting assembly, the expansion plate is provided with two positioning holes, the positioning holes are in clearance fit with the adjusting assembly, and the expansion plate is fixedly connected with the fixed plate.
Preferably, the number of the stabilizing strips is two, the two stabilizing strips are symmetrically arranged by taking a transverse central axis of the device bottom plate as a symmetry axis, the stabilizing strips are made of soft materials, and the stabilizing strips are fixedly connected with the device bottom plate
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the yarn feeding device, due to the arrangement of the roller bearing and the rotating plate, when a user uses the yarn feeding device, the yarn can be driven by the loom to move, so that the yarn disc is driven to rotate, and the phenomenon of yarn breakage is caused because the common yarn feeding device cannot rotate quickly, but the yarn feeding device can be matched with the rotating plate through the roller bearing, so that the yarn disc can rotate quickly conveniently, the possibility of yarn breakage is reduced, and the use cost required by the user is reduced to a certain extent;
2. according to the yarn feeding device, due to the arrangement of the clamping ring and the sliding plate, when a user uses the yarn feeding device, the distance between the clamping ring and the yarn disc can be adjusted through the mutual matching of the sliding plate and the positioning bolt, and meanwhile, the yarn disc fixing shaft is fixed through the clamping ring, so that the inclination or deviation caused by the rotation of the yarn disc is prevented, and the use pressure of the user can be relieved to a certain extent;
3. according to the yarn feeding device, due to the arrangement of the clamping plate and the telescopic plate, when a user uses the yarn feeding device, the height of the whole linear barrel can be adjusted through the telescopic plate, so that the positions of yarns of yarn coils with different heights can be adjusted, the bottom of the yarn coil is limited and fixed through the clamping plate, the yarns are prevented from being broken, and the service life of the whole yarn feeding device can be prolonged to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural view of a yarn feeding device of a loom of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view structural view of a yarn feeding device of a loom of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the yarn feeding device of the loom of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a loom feed of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a structural view of a yarn feeder of a loom according to the present invention at a position a.
In the figure: 1. a device chassis; 2. connecting holes; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a retractable plate; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. A linear barrel; 7. a yarn groove; 8. a slideway; 9. a slider; 10. clamping a plate; 11. a roller bearing; 12. rotating the plate; 13. a yarn disc fixing shaft; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a chute; 16. positioning the bolt; 17. a sliding plate; 18. A fixed block; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a connecting strip; 21. connecting blocks; 22. a third rotating shaft; 23. a snap ring; 24. and (5) maintaining and stabilizing strips.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a yarn feeding device of a loom comprises a device bottom plate 1, wherein a connecting hole 2 is arranged on the device bottom plate 1, the connection of the yarn feeding device and equipment can be realized, a fixed plate 3 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the device bottom plate 1, a retractable plate 4 can be fixed, the upper end of the fixed plate 3 is provided with the retractable plate 4, the height of a linear barrel 6 can be adjusted, a first rotating shaft 5 is arranged on the retractable plate 4, the linear barrel 6 can be driven to rotate, the linear barrel 6 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 5, the straightening of yarns can be realized, a yarn groove 7 is arranged on the linear barrel 6, yarns can be placed, a slide rail 8 is arranged on one side of the linear barrel 6, the sliding of a slide block 9 can be realized, a slide block 9 is arranged at the upper end of the slide block 8, a clamping plate 10 is arranged at the upper end of the slide block 9, the yarn disc can be limited, a roller bearing 11 is arranged at the rear end of the clamping plate 10, a rotating plate 12 is arranged at the upper end of the roller bearing 11, the yarn disc fixing device has the advantages that the relative rotation of yarn discs can be realized, the yarn disc fixing shaft 13 is arranged in the middle of the rotating plate 12 and can be used for fixing the yarn discs, the connecting plate 14 is arranged on one side of the yarn disc fixing shaft 13, the sliding groove 15 is arranged on the connecting plate 14 and can realize the sliding of the sliding plate 17, the positioning bolt 16 is arranged in the sliding groove 15 and can limit the sliding plate 17, the sliding plate 17 is arranged on one side of the positioning bolt 16, the fixed block 18 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 17 and can be used for fixing the connecting strip 20, the second rotating shaft 19 is arranged on the fixed block 18 and can drive the connecting strip 20 to rotate, the connecting strip 20 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 19, the connecting block 21 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the connecting strip 20, the third rotating shaft 22 is arranged on the connecting block 21 and can drive the connecting block 21 to rotate, the clamping ring 23 is arranged at the rear end of the connecting block 21, and the stabilizing strip 24 is arranged at the lower end of the device bottom plate 1, can come to carry on spacingly to yarn dish fixed axle 13 through snap ring 23, snap ring 23 is provided with two, two snap ring 23 symmetric arrangement, snap ring 23 sets up to the semicircle section, connecting block 21 is provided with two sets ofly, and connecting block 21 every group is provided with two, and two connecting block 21 symmetric arrangement can make snap ring 23 when carrying on spacingly through two snap ring 23 of symmetric arrangement, can be better connect.
Further, the second rotating shaft 19 penetrates through the fixing block 18 and the connecting strip 20, the second rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the connecting strip 20, the third rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the connecting strip 20 and the connecting block 21, the third rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 21, the clamping rings 23 are fixedly connected with the connecting block 21, and the two clamping rings 23 can limit the yarn reel fixing shaft 13 through the second rotating shaft 19 and the third rotating shaft 22.
Further, a bearing inner ring is arranged inside the roller bearing 11, a plurality of rollers are arranged outside the bearing outer ring, the rotating plate 12 is fixedly connected with the bearing inner ring, the width of the bearing inner ring is larger than the outer diameter height of the roller bearing 11, the distance from the bottom end of the rotating plate 12 to the outer diameter top end of the roller bearing 11 is equal to the distance from the outer diameter top end of the roller bearing 11 to the top end of the roller in the roller bearing 11, and the yarn disc can rotate relative to the yarn disc through the rotating plate 12.
Further, cardboard 10 is provided with two, and cardboard 10 sets up to the semicircle section, cardboard 10 and slider 9 fixed connection, and the bottom of slider 9 is provided with the groove block, and the groove block coincide with slide 8 size, and slider 9 is connected with device bottom plate 1 through groove block and slide 8, can fix the bottom of yarn dish through two cardboard 10.
Further, the front end of expansion plate 4 is provided with adjusting part, is provided with the locating hole on the expansion plate 4, and locating hole and adjusting part clearance fit, and expansion plate 4 is provided with two, and expansion plate 4 and 3 fixed connection of fixed plate can adjust the height of expansion plate 4 through adjusting part.
Further, the number of the two stabilizing strips 24 is two, the two stabilizing strips 24 are symmetrically arranged by taking the transverse central axis of the device bottom plate 1 as a symmetry axis, the stabilizing strips 24 are made of soft materials, and the stabilizing strips 24 are fixedly connected with the device bottom plate 1, so that the vibration generated by the yarn feeding device during working can be reduced through the two stabilizing strips 24.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the whole yarn feeding device is checked firstly, a user can start to use the device after confirming that the check is correct, the yarn feeding device is connected with a loom through the connecting hole 2 on the bottom plate 1 of the device firstly, after the connection is finished, the positioning bolt 16 is rotated to lead the positioning bolt 16 to be far away from the sliding plate 17, then the position of the sliding plate 17 on the sliding chute 15 is adjusted according to the height of a yarn disc, after the sliding plate is adjusted to be in a proper position, the positioning bolt 16 is inserted into the sliding plate 17 again, the positioning bolt 16 can be screwed to lead the connecting plate 14, the user rotates the connecting strip 20 to lead the snap ring 23 to be far away from the yarn disc fixing shaft 13, then the yarn disc fixing shaft 13 penetrates through the yarn disc, the yarn disc is placed on the rotating plate 12, when the installation is finished, the connecting strip 20 and the connecting block 21 are rotated to lead the two snap rings 23 to limit the yarn disc fixing shaft 13, after spacing completion, again according to the position of loom, be connected the yarn through yarn groove 7 on the sharp bucket 6 with the loom, after connecting the completion, the loom can begin to carry out work promptly, at the in-process of loom work, the loom will be all the time to apply a power to the yarn, under this power of effect, can order about the relative yarn dish fixed axle 13 of yarn dish and rotate, very easily cause the yarn fracture, and this send yarn device, can mutually support with commentaries on classics board 12 through roller bearing 11, realize that the yarn dish rotates for yarn dish fixed axle 13, reduce the required use cost of user to a certain extent, so that the user uses.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.