CN110885625A - Preparation method of flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint - Google Patents
Preparation method of flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110885625A CN110885625A CN201911278272.7A CN201911278272A CN110885625A CN 110885625 A CN110885625 A CN 110885625A CN 201911278272 A CN201911278272 A CN 201911278272A CN 110885625 A CN110885625 A CN 110885625A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acrylate
- retardant
- flame
- diisocyanate
- moisture dual
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09D175/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint. The invention does not contain volatile organic solvent, has flash point higher than 61 ℃, has low smell, is a non-hazardous chemical three-proofing paint, and can be stored and transported according to conventional chemicals; the UV and moisture dual curing mechanism is adopted, so that the curing speed is high and the efficiency is high; the three-proofing paint film has the advantages of high wear resistance, high salt mist resistance, high humidity resistance, high acid and alkali resistance and excellent electrical insulating property, and can be widely applied to the high-corrosion-resistance fields of power supply frequency conversion, automobile electronics, industrial control, communication, household appliances, military industry and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of three-proofing paint for circuit boards in the electronic industry, in particular to a preparation method of flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint.
Background
The three-proofing paint is a coating material with a special formula, and can be widely applied to protection of circuit boards of electronic and electrical equipment. The three-proofing paint is coated on the surface of the circuit board to form a layer of transparent protective film, and the protective film can protect the circuit board from being damaged in the environments of humidity, mould, salt mist, chemical corrosion, high dust, vibration and the like, so that the reliability of the circuit board is improved, and the safety coefficient of the whole electronic element is increased. From the chemical composition classification, three-proofing paint can be mainly divided into three main categories: organosilicon three-proofing paint, acrylate three-proofing paint and polyurethane three-proofing paint. The organic silicon three-proofing paint is easy to adsorb sulfur-containing substances such as sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and the like in the air, so that the vulcanization phenomenon of welding spots is formed, and the failure of a circuit board is caused. The acrylic ester three-proofing paint has high curing speed and low cost, but has weak resistance to organic solvents, unsatisfactory moisture, salt mist and mildew resistance effects and poor cold and heat shock resistance. The polyurethane three-proofing paint has the advantages of quick drying, strong adhesive force, good impact resistance and electrical insulation performance, very good flexibility, wear resistance and chemical resistance, excellent comprehensive performance and better protection effect, and is more suitable for the anticorrosion protection of circuit boards. The currently used polyurethane three-proofing paint is mainly solvent type three-proofing paint taking an organic solvent as a diluent. The solvent type polyurethane three-proofing paint has the main problems that: 1) some solvents are volatilized into the air to generate stimulation, and occupational diseases can be induced by long-term contact; 2) some solvents have heavy pungent smell, influence the working environment and reduce the working efficiency; 3) some solvents belong to toxic and harmful solvents, can cause environmental pollution, and the requirements of environmental protection policies are stricter and stricter, thus the policy pressure is faced; 4) some solvents are flammable and explosive, and have great potential safety hazards in the processes of production, transportation and storage.
In the era of environmental protection vigorously advocated in society, people have higher and higher environmental requirements on three-proofing paint products, and polyurethane three-proofing paint is developing towards environmental protection. The UV-curable polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint is an environment-friendly solvent-free coating material, is a liquid material with chemical activity initiated by ultraviolet light to be rapidly polymerized and crosslinked, is instantly cured to form a film, and has the characteristics of ' Efficient efficiency, wide adaptability, eco-Economical efficiency, energy saving, environmental friendliness and the like, namely ' 5E ' characteristic, excellent comprehensive performance and wide application prospect. However, ultraviolet light is a necessary condition for UV curing, when ultraviolet light is blocked and cannot penetrate through the three-proofing paint, the three-proofing paint keeps an unreacted and uncured state, so that a shadow area of the circuit board is not dried, and meanwhile, unreacted and uncured wet three-proofing paint may chemically migrate to an adjacent cured area, so that the performance of the three-proofing paint in the cured area is weakened over time, and the reliability risk of the circuit board is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of a flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint, which can be further cured by moisture in a shadow area of a circuit board. The acrylate groups in the prepolymer provide crosslinking sites for free radical polymerization initiated by UV curing, while the isocyanate groups provide crosslinking sites for polycondensation reactions conducted in the presence of water or moisture. The coating film contains a large number of urea bonds and urethane bonds, and due to the action of hydrogen bonds, the coating film has excellent adhesive force, wear resistance, oil resistance, acid and alkali resistance and impact resistance, and good electrical insulation performance, and can make up the defects of poor adhesive force and poor flexibility of a pure UV-curing type three-proofing paint so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: according to the preparation method of the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint, the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint is prepared by taking UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate resin containing phosphate ester compounds as a base material, adopting a low-odor low-irritation active diluent and matching with a photoinitiator;
the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
(1) at least one urethane acrylate prepolymer containing allyl groups at two ends, which accounts for 20 to 30 weight percent and has the structure shown in the general formula (I):
A-D-(P-D)n-A (Ⅰ)
wherein:
(a) d is a diisocyanate monomer;
(b) p is a polyol compound having a molecular weight of 200 to 10000;
(c) n is from 1 to 100;
(d) a is a hydroxy acrylate monomer;
(2) at least one phosphate ester compound-containing urethane acrylate prepolymer containing allyl groups at two ends, which accounts for 5 to 25 weight percent and has a structure shown in a general formula (II):
A-D-(B-D)n-A (Ⅱ)
wherein:
(a) d is a diisocyanate monomer;
(b) b is a phosphate compound having a molecular weight of 200 to 10000;
(c) n is from 1 to 100;
(d) a is a hydroxy acrylate monomer;
(3) at least one polyurethane acrylate prepolymer containing polyolefin groups and containing allyl groups at two ends, which accounts for 5 to 25 percent of the weight percentage and has the structure shown as the general formula (III):
A-D-(PO-D)n-A (Ⅲ)
wherein:
(a) d is a diisocyanate monomer;
(b) PO is a compound containing a polyolefin group and has a molecular weight of 300 to 10000;
(c) n is from 1 to 100;
(d) a is a hydroxy acrylate monomer;
(4) at least one urethane acrylate prepolymer containing isocyanate groups at one end and allyl groups at the other end, which accounts for 2 to 15 percent by weight and has a structure shown in a general formula (IV):
D-(P-D)n-A (Ⅳ)
wherein:
(a) d is a diisocyanate monomer;
(b) p is a polyol compound having a molecular weight of 200 to 10000;
(c) n is from 1 to 100;
(d) a is a hydroxy acrylate monomer;
(5) at least one phosphate-containing compound polyurethane acrylate prepolymer containing isocyanate groups at one end and allyl groups at one end, which accounts for 2-15% by weight and has a structure shown in a general formula (V):
D-(B-D)n-A (Ⅴ)
wherein:
(a) d is a diisocyanate monomer;
(b) b is a phosphate compound having a molecular weight of 200 to 10000;
(c) n is from 1 to 100;
(d) a is a hydroxy acrylate monomer;
(6) at least one polyurethane acrylate prepolymer containing polyolefin groups and containing isocyanate groups at one end and allyl groups at one end accounts for 2-15 wt%, and the prepolymer is specifically represented by the general formula (VI):
D-(PO-D)n-A (Ⅵ)
wherein:
(a) d is a diisocyanate monomer;
(b) PO is a compound containing a polyolefin group and has a molecular weight of 300 to 10000;
(c) n is from 1 to 100;
(d) a is a hydroxy acrylate monomer;
(7) at least one active diluent accounting for 25-35 wt%;
(8) at least one photoinitiator accounting for 2 to 6 weight percent;
(9) at least one defoaming agent accounting for 0.1 to 0.5 weight percent;
(10) at least one leveling agent accounting for 0.1 to 0.5 weight percent.
The diisocyanate monomer is one or more of Toluene Diisocyanate (TDI), diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate (HMDI), Xylylene Diisocyanate (XDI), 2, 4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate (TMDI), isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) and Hexamethylene Diisocyanate (HDI).
The polyol compound is one or more of polyoxypropylene diol, polyoxypropylene-ethylene diol, polyoxypropylene triol, polycaprolactone diol, polytetrahydrofuran diol, polyhexamethylene adipate diol, polyhexamethylene glycol adipate diol, polydiethylene glycol adipate diol, polyhexamethylene glycol adipate propanediol diol, polycarbonate diol, polyhexamethylene glycol adipate diol, castor oil and castor oil derivatives.
The compound containing polyolefin groups is hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene.
Preferably, the hydroxy acrylate monomer is one or more of hydroxypropyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl acrylate, trimethylolpropane diallyl ether, hydroxypropyl methacrylate and hydroxyethyl methacrylate.
Preferably, the phosphate compound is one or more selected from the group consisting of tris (hydroxymethyl) phosphine oxide, tris (3-hydroxypropyl) phosphine oxide, tris (3-hydroxybutyl) phosphine oxide, bis (3-hydroxypropyl) n-propylphosphine oxide, bis (3-hydroxypropyl) n-butylphosphine oxide, bis (3-hydroxypropyl) sec-butylphosphine oxide, bis (3-hydroxypropyl) phenylphosphine oxide, bis (3-hydroxybutyl) ethylphosphine oxide and bis (3-hydroxybutyl) n-pentylphosphine oxide.
Preferably, the reactive diluent is one or more of a monofunctional reactive diluent, a difunctional reactive diluent and a multifunctional reactive diluent; the monofunctional reactive diluent comprises styrene, vinyl acetate, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, butyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, N-hexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, isodecyl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, lauryl acrylate, dicyclopentyloxyethyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl acrylate, phenoxyethyl acrylate and tetrahydrofuran acrylate; the difunctional reactive diluent comprises ethylene glycol diacrylate, neopentyl glycol diacrylate, 1, 4-butanediol diacrylate, 1, 6-hexanediol diacrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, bisphenol A diacrylate and tetraethylene glycol diacrylate; the multifunctional reactive diluent comprises trimethylolpropane triacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate, propoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate and tris (2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate triacrylate.
Preferably, the photoinitiator is one or more of benzoin, benzoin ether, benzil ketal, 2-diethoxyacetophenone, p-phenoxy- α -dichloroacetophenone, 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl ketone, ethyl 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoylphosphonate, α -dimethyl- α -hydroxyacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone, 2-isopropyl thioxanthone, benzophenone, chlorinated benzophenone, acrylated benzophenone, 4-phenylbenzophenone and 3, 3' -dimethyl-4-methoxybenzophenone.
Preferably, the defoaming agent adopts one or more of BYK-020, BYK-022, BYK-028 and BYK-093 of Bikk chemical company.
Preferably, the leveling agent adopts one or more of BYK-UV3500, BYK-UV3510, BYK-UV3530, BYK-UV3570, BYK377 and BYK378 of Bick chemical company.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint prepared by the invention does not contain volatile organic solvents, has a flash point higher than 61 ℃, has low odor, is a non-hazardous chemical three-proofing paint, and can be stored and transported according to conventional chemicals. The three-proofing paint resin contains a certain amount of phosphorus components, and a paint film has excellent flame retardant property and meets the American UL certification requirement. The three-proofing paint does not contain volatile organic solvent and lead-containing substances, meets the environmental protection requirement of European Union ROHS, solves the technical problems that the solvent in the product affects the health and damages the environmental protection, adopts a UV and moisture dual curing mechanism, has high curing speed and high production efficiency, and solves the technical problem that the shadow area of a circuit board cannot be cured. The three-proofing paint has the advantages of high wear resistance, high salt mist resistance, high humidity resistance, high acid and alkali resistance and excellent electrical insulating property, can be widely applied to the high-corrosion-resistance fields of power supply frequency conversion, automobile electronics, industrial control, communication, household appliances, military industry and the like, is packaged in a single component, is not required to be mixed and prepared in a construction site, can be brushed and sprayed, and can be solidified in a thick film manner.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific descriptions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention is further specifically illustrated by the following examples, but the present invention is by no means limited to these examples.
Example 1
Table 1 shows 6 composition examples of the preparation method of the flame retardant UV-moisture dual curing urethane acrylate tri-proof paint of the present invention. Wherein PUA1 is a polyurethane acrylate prepolymer with allyl groups at two ends; PUA2 is a phosphate ester compound-containing urethane acrylate prepolymer containing allyl groups at two ends; PUA3 is a polyurethane acrylate prepolymer containing polyolefin groups and containing allyl groups at two ends; PUA4 is a urethane acrylate prepolymer containing isocyanate groups at one end and allyl groups at the other end; PUA5 is a urethane acrylate prepolymer of a phosphate-containing compound containing an isocyanate group at one end and an allyl group at the other end; PUA6 is a polyolefin group-containing urethane acrylate prepolymer containing an isocyanate group at one end and an allyl group at the other end.
TABLE 1 preparation method of flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate tri-proof paint
Composition examples A1 to A6
Example 2
Table 2 shows the performance test results of the preparation method of the flame retardant UV-moisture dual curing urethane acrylate tri-proof paint corresponding to table 1.
TABLE 2 Performance test results of a preparation method of flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate tri-proof paint
Example 3
According to the preparation method of the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate tri-proof paint, moisture can be further cured in the shadow area of the circuit board. To test moisture curability, 500 micron films were prepared and placed at 25 ℃ and 50% RH. As shown in table 3, the film was cured on the third day.
| Moisture curing of 500 micron thick films at 25 deg.C, 50% RH | |
| Day one | Wet (wet) |
| The next day | Wet (wet) |
| The third day | Cured |
| The fourth day | Cured |
TABLE 3 moisture curing conditions
From the above embodiments, it follows that: the preparation method for preparing the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint by using the UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate resin containing the phosphate ester compound as a base material, adopting the low-odor low-irritation reactive diluent and matching with the photoinitiator needs to have excellent protective performance and excellent flame retardant performance. However, most of the three-proofing paints on the market at present are not subjected to flame retardant treatment, and the requirements of U.S. UL certification are difficult to achieve. Even if some three-proofing paints are subjected to flame retardant treatment, the flame retardant is mainly added. The dryness and the protective performance of the three-proofing paint are often greatly reduced by adding the flame retardant, and the flame retardant gradually migrates to the surface of a paint film along with the passage of time, so that the flame retardant effect of the paint film is influenced. The existing flame retardant is divided into the following components according to element types: halogen, phosphorus, halogen-phosphorus, nitrogen, silicon, aluminum-magnesium, etc. In view of the fact that the three-proofing paint cannot contain halogen and the requirement of transparent paint film, the phosphorus-containing compound is the most suitable flame retardant material, the invention synthesizes the flame retardant material phosphate compound into the UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate resin by means of chemical grafting, so that the resin has the flame retardant characteristic.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A preparation method of flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint is characterized by comprising the following steps: the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint is prepared by taking UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate resin containing phosphate ester compounds as a base material, adopting a low-odor low-irritation active diluent and matching with a photoinitiator;
the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
(1) at least one urethane acrylate prepolymer containing allyl groups at two ends, which accounts for 20 to 30 weight percent and has the structure shown in the general formula (I):
A-D-(P-D)n-A (Ⅰ)
wherein:
(a) d is a diisocyanate monomer;
(b) p is a polyol compound having a molecular weight of 200 to 10000;
(c) n is from 1 to 100;
(d) a is a hydroxy acrylate monomer;
(2) at least one phosphate ester compound-containing urethane acrylate prepolymer containing allyl groups at two ends, which accounts for 5 to 25 weight percent and has a structure shown in a general formula (II):
A-D-(B-D)n-A (Ⅱ)
wherein:
(a) d is a diisocyanate monomer;
(b) b is a phosphate compound having a molecular weight of 200 to 10000;
(c) n is from 1 to 100;
(d) a is a hydroxy acrylate monomer;
(3) at least one polyurethane acrylate prepolymer containing polyolefin groups and containing allyl groups at two ends, which accounts for 5 to 25 percent of the weight percentage and has the structure shown as the general formula (III):
A-D-(PO-D)n-A (Ⅲ)
wherein:
(a) d is a diisocyanate monomer;
(b) PO is a compound containing a polyolefin group and has a molecular weight of 300 to 10000;
(c) n is from 1 to 100;
(d) a is a hydroxy acrylate monomer;
(4) at least one urethane acrylate prepolymer containing isocyanate groups at one end and allyl groups at the other end, which accounts for 2 to 15 percent by weight and has a structure shown in a general formula (IV):
D-(P-D)n-A (Ⅳ)
wherein:
(a) d is a diisocyanate monomer;
(b) p is a polyol compound having a molecular weight of 200 to 10000;
(c) n is from 1 to 100;
(d) a is a hydroxy acrylate monomer;
(5) at least one phosphate-containing compound polyurethane acrylate prepolymer containing isocyanate groups at one end and allyl groups at one end, which accounts for 2-15% by weight and has a structure shown in a general formula (V):
D-(B-D)n-A (Ⅴ)
wherein:
(a) d is a diisocyanate monomer;
(b) b is a phosphate compound having a molecular weight of 200 to 10000;
(c) n is from 1 to 100;
(d) a is a hydroxy acrylate monomer;
(6) at least one polyurethane acrylate prepolymer containing polyolefin groups and containing isocyanate groups at one end and allyl groups at one end accounts for 2-15 wt%, and the prepolymer is specifically represented by the general formula (VI):
D-(PO-D)n-A (Ⅵ)
wherein:
(a) d is a diisocyanate monomer;
(b) PO is a compound containing a polyolefin group and has a molecular weight of 300 to 10000;
(c) n is from 1 to 100;
(d) a is a hydroxy acrylate monomer;
(7) at least one active diluent accounting for 25-35 wt%;
(8) at least one photoinitiator accounting for 2 to 6 weight percent;
(9) at least one defoaming agent accounting for 0.1 to 0.5 weight percent;
(10) at least one leveling agent accounting for 0.1 to 0.5 weight percent.
2. The preparation method of the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate tri-proof paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diisocyanate monomer is one or more of Toluene Diisocyanate (TDI), diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate (HMDI), Xylylene Diisocyanate (XDI), 2, 4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate (TMDI), isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) and Hexamethylene Diisocyanate (HDI).
3. The preparation method of the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate tri-proof paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the polyol compound is one or more of polyoxypropylene diol, polyoxypropylene-ethylene diol, polyoxypropylene triol, polycaprolactone diol, polytetrahydrofuran diol, polyhexamethylene adipate diol, polydiethylene adipate diol, polyhexamethylene adipate propylene glycol, polycarbonate diol, polyhexamethylene isophthalate diol, castor oil and castor oil derivatives; the compound containing polyolefin groups is hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene.
4. The preparation method of the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate tri-proof paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydroxyl acrylate monomer is one or more of hydroxypropyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl acrylate, trimethylolpropane diallyl ether, hydroxypropyl methacrylate and hydroxyethyl methacrylate.
5. The preparation method of the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate tri-proof paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the phosphate compound is one or more of trihydroxymethyl phosphine oxide, tris (3-hydroxypropyl) phosphine oxide, tris (3-hydroxybutyl) phosphine oxide, bis (3-hydroxypropyl) n-propyl phosphine oxide, bis (3-hydroxypropyl) n-butyl phosphine oxide, bis (3-hydroxypropyl) sec-butyl phosphine oxide, bis (3-hydroxypropyl) phenyl phosphine oxide, bis (3-hydroxybutyl) ethyl phosphine oxide and bis (3-hydroxybutyl) n-pentyl phosphine oxide.
6. The preparation method of the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate tri-proof paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reactive diluent is one or more of a monofunctional reactive diluent, a difunctional reactive diluent and a multifunctional reactive diluent; the monofunctional reactive diluent comprises styrene, vinyl acetate, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, butyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, N-hexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, isodecyl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, lauryl acrylate, dicyclopentyloxyethyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl acrylate, phenoxyethyl acrylate and tetrahydrofuran acrylate; the difunctional reactive diluent comprises ethylene glycol diacrylate, neopentyl glycol diacrylate, 1, 4-butanediol diacrylate, 1, 6-hexanediol diacrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, bisphenol A diacrylate and tetraethylene glycol diacrylate; the multifunctional reactive diluent comprises trimethylolpropane triacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate, propoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate and tris (2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate triacrylate.
7. The preparation method of the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate tri-proof paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the photoinitiator is one or more of benzoin, benzoin ether, benzil ketal, 2-diethoxy acetophenone, p-phenoxy- α -dichloroacetophenone, 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl ketone, ethyl 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoylphosphonate, α -dimethyl- α -hydroxyacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone, 2-isopropyl thioxanthone, benzophenone, chlorinated benzophenone, acrylated benzophenone, 4-phenylbenzophenone and 3, 3' -dimethyl-4-methoxybenzophenone.
8. The preparation method of the flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate tri-proof paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the defoaming agent is one or more of BYK-020, BYK-022, BYK-028 and BYK-093 of Bike chemical company; the leveling agent adopts one or more of BYK-UV3500, BYK-UV3510, BYK-UV3530, BYK-UV3570, BYK377 and BYK378 of Bick chemical company.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911278272.7A CN110885625B (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Preparation method of flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911278272.7A CN110885625B (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Preparation method of flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110885625A true CN110885625A (en) | 2020-03-17 |
| CN110885625B CN110885625B (en) | 2021-08-31 |
Family
ID=69751786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911278272.7A Active CN110885625B (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Preparation method of flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110885625B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111500181A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-07 | 宿迁市同创化工科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of ultraviolet-moisture dual-curing acid-and-alkali-resistant conformal coating |
| CN111548726A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-18 | 广东普赛达密封粘胶有限公司 | MOP flame retardant, flame-retardant UV moisture dual-curing three-proofing paint and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112300746A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-02 | 上海汉司实业有限公司 | Preparation method of UV (ultraviolet) moisture dual-curing heat-conducting adhesive |
| CN114085607A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-25 | 河北慧科电子科技有限公司 | Coating three-proofing paint and preparation method thereof |
| CN114574091A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-03 | 武汉华工正源光子技术有限公司 | UV-moisture dual-curing three-proofing paint for optical module and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1382739A (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-12-04 | 中国科学技术大学 | Phosphorus contained ultra-branched polyurethane acrylate as fire retarding agent solidified by radiation and its preparing process |
| CN109321125A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-02-12 | 依工特种材料（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of UV moisture dual cure three-proofing coating |
-
2019
- 2019-12-12 CN CN201911278272.7A patent/CN110885625B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1382739A (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-12-04 | 中国科学技术大学 | Phosphorus contained ultra-branched polyurethane acrylate as fire retarding agent solidified by radiation and its preparing process |
| CN109321125A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-02-12 | 依工特种材料（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of UV moisture dual cure three-proofing coating |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111500181A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-07 | 宿迁市同创化工科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of ultraviolet-moisture dual-curing acid-and-alkali-resistant conformal coating |
| CN111548726A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-18 | 广东普赛达密封粘胶有限公司 | MOP flame retardant, flame-retardant UV moisture dual-curing three-proofing paint and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112300746A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-02 | 上海汉司实业有限公司 | Preparation method of UV (ultraviolet) moisture dual-curing heat-conducting adhesive |
| CN114085607A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-25 | 河北慧科电子科技有限公司 | Coating three-proofing paint and preparation method thereof |
| CN114574091A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-03 | 武汉华工正源光子技术有限公司 | UV-moisture dual-curing three-proofing paint for optical module and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114574091B (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-02-28 | 武汉华工正源光子技术有限公司 | UV-moisture dual-curing three-proofing paint for optical module and preparation method and application thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110885625B (en) | 2021-08-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110885625B (en) | Preparation method of flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint | |
| CN110684459B (en) | Flame-retardant UV-moisture dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint | |
| CN102264850B (en) | Ultraviolet curable resin composition for transparent color-painted steel sheet, and steel sheet using same | |
| US4415604A (en) | Conformal coating and potting system | |
| CN102395638A (en) | Radiation curable resin composition for wire coating | |
| CN110066538A (en) | A kind of UV solidifies and commonly solidify the urethane composition of combination | |
| GB2133314A (en) | Process for forming a corrosion resistant coating | |
| KR101118570B1 (en) | UV curable coating composition | |
| US5368943A (en) | Polyurethane block copolymer | |
| CN114574091A (en) | UV-moisture dual-curing three-proofing paint for optical module and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN117186762A (en) | Flame-retardant UV-oxygen dual-curing polyurethane acrylate three-proofing paint | |
| CN110305508A (en) | A kind of preparation method of polyborosiloxane modified polyurethane water paint | |
| CN111630130A (en) | Single-component toughened epoxy adhesive | |
| JP2014065902A (en) | Active energy ray curing resin composition and coating agent | |
| WO2021024088A1 (en) | Curable composition | |
| WO2023193952A1 (en) | Single component uv curable conformal coating with moisture secondary cure function | |
| JP5010954B2 (en) | Liquid curable resin composition for coating outermost layer of optical fiber | |
| CN111500189B (en) | UV-cured organic silicon-acrylic acid hybrid system coating | |
| CN114574150A (en) | Solvent-free UV/moisture dual-curing three-proofing adhesive and preparation method thereof | |
| JP5419356B2 (en) | Liquid curable resin composition for optical fiber up jacket | |
| CN114262598A (en) | High-reliability ultraviolet curing coating adhesive and preparation method thereof | |
| JP3884469B1 (en) | Liquid curable resin composition for optical fiber up jacket | |
| CN112760004A (en) | Environment-friendly hydrophobic moisture-resistant cold-sprayed zinc sealant and construction method thereof | |
| EP0231548B1 (en) | Conformal coating and potting system | |
| JP5050517B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of photocurable resin composition, photocurable moisture-proof insulating coating for mounting circuit board, mounting circuit board, and manufacturing method of mounting circuit board |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 518000 room 608d3, building e, chaoloft cultural and creative park, No. 150, Huayue Road, Langkou community, Dalang street, Longhua District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee after: SHENZHEN NEWOLL NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 508a, 5th floor, huibaojiang building, Minzhi Avenue, Minzhi street, Longhua District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000 Patentee before: SHENZHEN NEWOLL NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |