CN110885365B - Application of ATAF2 protein and related biological materials thereof in regulation and control of disease resistance of plants to rubber tree powdery mildew - Google Patents

Application of ATAF2 protein and related biological materials thereof in regulation and control of disease resistance of plants to rubber tree powdery mildew Download PDF

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CN110885365B
CN110885365B CN201911265685.1A CN201911265685A CN110885365B CN 110885365 B CN110885365 B CN 110885365B CN 201911265685 A CN201911265685 A CN 201911265685A CN 110885365 B CN110885365 B CN 110885365B
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梅双双
戎伟
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Hainan University
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
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    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8216Methods for controlling, regulating or enhancing expression of transgenes in plant cells
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    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8241Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
    • C12N15/8261Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield
    • C12N15/8271Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance
    • C12N15/8279Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for biotic stress resistance, pathogen resistance, disease resistance
    • C12N15/8282Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for biotic stress resistance, pathogen resistance, disease resistance for fungal resistance

Abstract

The invention discloses application of ATAF2 protein and related biological materials thereof in regulating and controlling disease resistance of plants to rubber tree powdery mildew. According to the invention, firstly, the wild type of arabidopsis thaliana inoculated with powdery mildew is analyzed, the fact that the transcription factor ATAF2 of arabidopsis thaliana is remarkably up-regulated and expressed 4 days after inoculation is found, the fact that ATAF2 is induced and expressed by powdery mildew is presumed, then, the experiments of inoculating the powdery mildew to arabidopsis thaliana mutant ATAF2 are further verified, the fact that ATAF2 mutant shows the phenotype of the powdery mildew of the rubber tree, the disease resistance of arabidopsis thaliana to the powdery mildew of the rubber tree can be positively regulated and controlled, GST pull-down and co-immunoprecipitation experiments are utilized to find that ATAF2 and EDS1 can directly interact, and a good foundation is laid for further discussing a plant disease resistance signal path involved in EDS1 in the future.

Description

Application of ATAF2 protein and related biological materials thereof in regulation and control of disease resistance of plants to rubber tree powdery mildew
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to application of ATAF2 protein and related biological materials thereof in regulation and control of disease resistance of plants to rubber powdery mildew.
Background
In nature, plants use their own 2 lines of immunity to defend against infestation by pathogenic microorganisms. The 1 st line of immune defense is a pathogen-associated molecular pattern or an immune response (PTI) elicited by microbial-associated factors (PAMPs/MAMPs). The 2 nd line of immune defense is that after the plant disease resistance gene (R gene, resistance) recognizes the effector protein of pathogenic microorganism, an immune Response (ETI) is triggered, which produces a large amount of cell death at the site of infection, also known as Hypersensitivity (HR).
EDS1(enhanced disease susceptibility 1) plays a very important role in the 2-way line of immunity of plants. Especially in the 2 nd line of immune defense, EDS1 is needed for the normal function of most TIR-NB-LRR (Toll-Interleukin1Receptor-nucleotide binding-leucoine-rich repeat) disease-resistant genes of plants. EDS1 can interact with pathogenic bacteria effector protein and can form a complex with TIR-NB-LRR protein in plants, thereby realizing normal transmission of disease-resistant signal paths. Meanwhile, two other proteins structurally homologous to EDS1, PAD4(Phytoalexin Deficient 4) and SAG101(Senescence Associated Gene 101), both containing an acyl esterase domain and an EP (EDS1-PAD4) domain, are present in plants. EDS1 can interact with two other proteins to mediate different disease-resistant signal pathways. Recent studies have found that the three components can also form a complex to function. Currently, less is known about the downstream signaling pathway of EDS1, and EDS1 is regulating the synthesis of salicylic acid, but what the specific acting elements are, is to be further studied.
Rubber tree powdery mildew (Oidium Heveae) is an obligate living parasitic fungus, and causes the rubber tree powdery mildew caused by infecting rubber trees, thereby causing huge loss of the yield of natural rubber. Recent studies have found that powdery mildew can also infect arabidopsis thaliana, provoking a disease-resistant response in arabidopsis thaliana wild type Col-0, and that the disease-resistant response is totally dependent on EDS1 and PAD4, and partially dependent on SAG101 and the SA signaling pathway.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to improve the disease resistance of plants to rubber tree powdery mildew (Oidium Heveae).
The invention firstly provides a new application of the ATAF2 protein.
The invention provides application of ATAF2 protein in regulation and control of plant resistance to powdery mildew.
The invention also provides application of the ATAF2 protein in interaction with EDS1 protein (the amino acid sequence is shown as a sequence 4 in a sequence table).
In the application, the ATAF2 protein is a protein shown in a) or b) or c) or d) as follows:
a) the amino acid sequence is a protein shown in a sequence 2;
b) a fusion protein obtained by connecting a label to the N end and/or the C end of the protein shown in the sequence 2;
c) the protein with the same function is obtained by replacing and/or deleting and/or adding one or more amino acid residues of the amino acid sequence shown in the sequence 2;
d) and (b) a protein having a homology of 75% or more than 75% with the amino acid sequence shown in the sequence 2 and having the same function.
In order to facilitate the purification of the protein in a), the amino terminus or the carboxyl terminus of the protein shown in sequence 2 in the sequence listing may be linked with a tag shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 tag sequences
Label (R) Residue of Sequence of
Poly-Arg 5-6 (typically 5) RRRRR
Poly-His 2-10 (generally 6) HHHHHH
FLAG 8 DYKDDDDK
Strep-tag II 8 WSHPQFEK
c-myc 10 EQKLISEEDL
In the above c), the substitution and/or deletion and/or addition of one or several amino acid residues is a substitution and/or deletion and/or addition of not more than 10 amino acid residues.
In the above c), the protein may be artificially synthesized, or may be obtained by synthesizing the coding gene and then performing biological expression.
In the above c), the gene encoding the protein can be obtained by deleting one or several codons of amino acid residues from the DNA sequence shown in the sequence No. 1, and/or performing missense mutation of one or several base pairs, and/or connecting the coding sequence of the tag shown in Table 1 to the 5 'end and/or 3' end.
In the above d), "homology" includes an amino acid sequence having 75% or more, or 80% or more, or 85% or more, or 90% or more, or 95% or more homology with the amino acid sequence represented by the sequence 2 of the present invention.
The invention also provides a new application of the biological material related to the ATAF2 protein.
The invention provides application of biological materials related to ATAF2 protein in regulation and control of plant resistance to powdery mildew of rubber trees;
the biomaterial is any one of the following A1) to A12):
A1) a nucleic acid molecule encoding an ATAF2 protein;
A2) an expression cassette comprising the nucleic acid molecule of a 1);
A3) a recombinant vector comprising the nucleic acid molecule of a 1);
A4) a recombinant vector comprising the expression cassette of a 2);
A5) a recombinant microorganism comprising the nucleic acid molecule of a 1);
A6) a recombinant microorganism comprising the expression cassette of a 2);
A7) a recombinant microorganism comprising a3) said recombinant vector;
A8) a recombinant microorganism comprising a4) said recombinant vector;
A9) a transgenic plant cell line comprising the nucleic acid molecule of a 1);
A10) a transgenic plant cell line comprising the expression cassette of a 2);
A11) a transgenic plant cell line comprising the recombinant vector of a 3);
A12) a transgenic plant cell line comprising the recombinant vector of a 4).
In the above application, the nucleic acid molecule of A1) is a gene as shown in 1) or 2) or 3) below:
1) the coding sequence is cDNA molecule shown in sequence 1 or genome DNA molecule shown in 1501-2532 site of sequence 7;
2) a cDNA molecule or a genome DNA molecule which has 75 percent or more than 75 percent of identity with the nucleotide sequence defined by 1) and codes ATAF2 protein;
3) a cDNA molecule or a genome DNA molecule which is hybridized with the nucleotide sequence limited by 1) or 2) under strict conditions and codes ATAF2 protein.
Wherein the nucleic acid molecule may be DNA, such as cDNA, genomic DNA or recombinant DNA; the nucleic acid molecule may also be RNA, such as mRNA or hnRNA, etc.
The nucleotide sequence encoding ATAF2 protein of the invention can be easily mutated by one of ordinary skill in the art using known methods, such as directed evolution and point mutation. Those nucleotides which have been artificially modified to have 75% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence encoding ATAF2 protein are derived from and identical to the nucleotide sequence of the present invention as long as they encode ATAF2 protein and have the same function.
The term "identity" as used herein refers to sequence similarity to a native nucleic acid sequence. "identity" includes a nucleotide sequence that is 75% or greater, or 85% or greater, or 90% or greater, or 95% or greater identical to the nucleotide sequence of a protein consisting of the amino acid sequence set forth in coding sequence 2 of the present invention. Identity can be assessed visually or by computer software. Using computer software, the identity between two or more sequences can be expressed in percent (%), which can be used to assess the identity between related sequences.
The above-mentioned identity of 75% or more may be 80%, 85%, 90% or 95% or more.
In the above application, the stringent conditions are hybridization and membrane washing 2 times at 68 ℃ for 5min in a solution of 2 XSSC, 0.1% SDS, and hybridization and membrane washing 2 times at 68 ℃ for 15min in a solution of 0.5 XSSC, 0.1% SDS; alternatively, hybridization was carried out at 65 ℃ in a solution of 0.1 XSSPE (or 0.1 XSSC), 0.1% SDS, and the membrane was washed.
In the above application, the vector may be a plasmid, a cosmid, a phage, or a viral vector.
In the above application, the microorganism may be yeast, bacteria, algae or fungi, such as Agrobacterium.
In the above applications, the transgenic plant cell line does not comprise propagation material.
In the above application, the modulation is an increase or a decrease. The regulation is embodied in: when the expression level and/or activity of ATAF2 protein in a plant is reduced, the resistance of the plant to rubber powdery mildew is reduced; when the expression level and/or activity of the ATAF2 protein in a plant is increased, the resistance of the plant to powdery mildew is increased.
The invention also provides application of the ATAF2 protein or the biological material in culturing transgenic plants with improved resistance to powdery mildew of rubber trees.
The invention also provides application of the ATAF2 protein or the biological material in culturing transgenic plants with reduced resistance to powdery mildew of rubber trees.
The application of the ATAF2 protein or the biological material in plant breeding also belongs to the protection scope of the invention.
The invention also provides a method for cultivating the transgenic plant with reduced resistance to rubber tree powdery mildew.
The method for cultivating the transgenic plant with the reduced resistance to the rubber tree powdery mildew comprises the steps of reducing the expression quantity and/or activity of ATAF2 protein in a receptor plant to obtain the transgenic plant; the transgenic plant has lower resistance to Blumeria necator than the recipient plant.
Further, the method for reducing the expression amount and/or activity of the ATAF2 protein in the receptor plant is realized by silencing or inhibiting the expression and/or activity of the gene coding for the ATAF2 protein in the genome of the receptor plant or knocking out the gene coding for the ATAF2 protein.
Furthermore, the silencing or inhibiting the expression and/or activity of the gene coding for the ATAF2 protein in the genome of the receptor plant or knocking out the gene coding for the ATAF2 protein is to mutate the gene coding for the ATAF2 protein in the genome of the receptor plant, so that the expression level of the gene coding for the ATAF2 protein in the genome of the receptor plant is reduced or the gene coding for the ATAF2 protein in the genome of the receptor plant is subjected to deletion mutation or insertion mutation or base substitution;
the method for generating deletion mutation or insertion mutation or base substitution of the gene encoding ATAF2 protein in the genome of the receptor plant can be CRISPR/Cas9 or TELLEN or T-DNA insertion or EMS mutagenesis.
The nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding the ATAF2 protein is a cDNA molecule shown in sequence 1 or a genomic DNA molecule shown in 1501-2532 th site of sequence 7.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the method for insertionally mutating the gene encoding ATAF2 protein in the genome of the recipient plant is a T-DNA insertion.
The resistance of the transgenic plant to the powdery mildew is lower than that of the receptor plant specifically represented by: the transgenic plant produces the conidia of the powdery mildew of the rubber tree after being inoculated with the powdery mildew of the rubber tree, and the receptor plant does not produce the conidia of the powdery mildew of the rubber tree after being inoculated with the powdery mildew of the rubber tree; and/or the transgenic plant generates weak powdery mildew disease spots after being inoculated with rubber tree powdery mildew, and the receptor plant generates obvious disease-resistant yellowing phenotype after being inoculated with rubber tree powdery mildew.
The invention also provides a method for cultivating the transgenic plant with improved resistance to the rubber tree powdery mildew.
The method for cultivating the transgenic plant with improved resistance to the rubber tree powdery mildew provided by the invention comprises the steps of improving the expression quantity and/or activity of ATAF2 protein in a receptor plant to obtain the transgenic plant; the transgenic plant has higher resistance to Blumeria necator than the recipient plant.
Further, the method for improving the expression amount and/or activity of the ATAF2 protein in the receptor plant is to over-express the ATAF2 protein in the receptor plant.
Furthermore, the overexpression method is to introduce a gene encoding the ATAF2 protein into a recipient plant.
The nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding the ATAF2 protein is a cDNA molecule shown in sequence 1 or a genomic DNA molecule shown in 1501-2532 th site of sequence 7.
In one embodiment of the invention, the gene encoding the ATAF2 protein is introduced into the recipient plant via a recombinant expression vector. The recombinant expression vector is a recombinant expression vector pCAMBIA1300-ATAF 2. The recombinant expression vector pCAMBIA1300-ATAF2 is a vector obtained by inserting a DNA molecule (1.5Kb promoter region + ATAF2 genome DNA) shown in a sequence 7 between Xho I enzyme cutting sites and BstB I enzyme cutting sites of the pCAMBIA1300 vector and keeping other sequences of the pCAMBIA1300 vector unchanged.
The resistance of the transgenic plant to the rubber powdery mildew is higher than that of the receptor plant specifically represented by the following characteristics: the transgenic plant does not produce the conidia of the powdery mildew of the rubber tree after being inoculated with the powdery mildew of the rubber tree, and the receptor plant produces the conidia of the powdery mildew of the rubber tree after being inoculated with the powdery mildew of the rubber tree; and/or the transgenic plant has an obvious disease-resistant yellowing phenotype after being inoculated with the rubber tree powdery mildew, and the receptor plant has weak powdery mildew lesion after being inoculated with the rubber tree powdery mildew.
In the above application or method, the powdery mildew can be powdery mildew o.
In the above application or method, the plant may be a monocotyledon or a dicotyledon; the dicotyledonous plant can be specifically arabidopsis thaliana; the Arabidopsis thaliana may specifically be wild type Arabidopsis thaliana (Col-0 ecotype Columbia) or Arabidopsis thaliana mutant ataf2 (Arabidopsis thaliana mutants ataf2-1 and ataf 2-2).
RNA-seq data analysis is firstly carried out on Arabidopsis thaliana wild type Col-0 inoculated with rubber tree powdery mildew Oidium heveae HN1106, and the fact that the Arabidopsis thaliana transcription factor ATAF2 is severely up-regulated and expressed 4 days after inoculation is found, and the fact that ATAF2 is induced and expressed by the rubber tree powdery mildew is presumed. Then, the inoculation experiment of rubber powdery mildew on an arabidopsis mutant ATAF2 is further verified, the ATAF2 mutant is found to show the phenotype of rubber powdery mildew infection, the disease resistance of arabidopsis to rubber powdery mildew can be positively regulated, and GST pull-down and co-immunoprecipitation experiments are utilized to find that ATAF2 and EDS1 can directly interact with each other, so that a good foundation is laid for further discussing a plant disease-resistant signal path in which EDS1 participates in the future.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows that ATAF2 gene is up-regulated by Erysiphe hevea.
FIG. 2 shows that ATAF2 is regulating the disease resistance of Arabidopsis thaliana to Blumeria rubber fungus. A is the leaf inoculation result. And B is the result of counting conidia.
Fig. 3 shows that ATAF2 can interact directly with EDS 1.A is the interaction of ATAF2 with EDS1 in arabidopsis protoplasts. B is the direct interaction of ATAF2 and EDS1 in vitro.
Detailed Description
The following examples are given to facilitate a better understanding of the invention, but do not limit the invention. The experimental procedures in the following examples are conventional unless otherwise specified. The test materials used in the following examples were purchased from a conventional biochemical reagent store unless otherwise specified. The quantitative tests in the following examples, all set up three replicates and the results averaged.
Mutant ataf2-1, referred to in the examples below, was purchased from the ABRC seed center and was numbered SALK-136355.
Mutant ataf2-2, referred to in the examples below, was purchased from the ABRC seed center and was numbered SALK-015750.
The Erysiphe hevea strain O.Heveae HN1106, referred to in the examples below, is described in the literature "Mei, S.Hou, S.S., Cui, H.and Rong W.Characterisation of the interaction between Oideum hevea and Arabidopsis thaliana [ J ]. Molecular plant Pathology,2016,17(9): 1331-.
The amino acid sequence of the ATAF2 protein in the following examples is shown in sequence 2, and the coding gene sequence of the ATAF2 protein is shown in sequence 1.
The amino acid sequence of the EDS1 protein in the following examples is shown in sequence 4, and the coding gene sequence of the EDS1 protein is shown in sequence 3.
The amino acid sequence of XopD protein in the following examples is shown in sequence 6, and the coding gene sequence of XopD protein is shown in sequence 5.
Example 1 upregulation of the ATAF2 Gene by Induction of Blumeria rubber Tree powdery mildew
First, discovery that ATAF2 gene is up-regulated by induction of Erysiphe hevea
Oidium heveae HN1106 was inoculated into wild type Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0 and RNA-seq data analysis was performed 4 days after inoculation.
The analysis result of the RNA-seq data shows that: after inoculation of Oidium heveae HN 11064 days on wild type Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0, the Arabidopsis thaliana NAC family transcription factor ATAF2 was up-regulated by 6 times.
Second, verification that ATAF2 gene is up-regulated by induction of Erysiphe hevea
1. Wild type Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0 cultured for about 5 weeks was inoculated with Oidium heveae HN 1106.
2. Leaves of wild type Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0 at 0, 2, 4 and 8 days after inoculation were respectively cut.
3. Total RNA of leaves inoculated with the wild type Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0 at different times was extracted separately. The method comprises the following specific steps: precooling the mortar with liquid nitrogen, putting the Arabidopsis leaves, repeatedly adding the liquid nitrogen, and grinding for 3 times. 1mL of Invitrogen Trizol (Lot No.66223) solution was added to extract the total RNA from Arabidopsis thaliana leaves.
4. DNase was added to the extracted RNA, and the resulting mixture was digested at 37 ℃ for 1 hour, followed by reverse transcription using RNA reverse transcription kit III (Lot No.696045) from Invitrogen to obtain cDNA.
5. Using cDNA as template
Figure BDA0002312759670000071
Premix Ex Taq II (Lot No. AK2702) kit for fluorometryQuantitative PCR. ACTIN was used as an internal reference gene. PCR procedure: 40s at 95 ℃; 6s at 95 ℃, 40s at 62 ℃ and 40 cycles. The primer sequences are as follows:
ACTIN-F:5′-TGGTGGAAGCACAGAAGTTG-3′;
ACTIN-R:5′-GATCCATGTTTGGCTCCTTC-3′;
ATAF2-F:5′-ACGGACGAGGAGCTTGTGAA-3′;
ATAF2-R:5′-CTCCGGTAGCTTTCCAATAAC-3′。
the results are shown in FIG. 1. The results show that: the ATAF2 gene was up-regulated approximately 5-fold 2 days after inoculation (FIG. 1), up-regulated approximately 20-fold 4 days after inoculation (FIG. 1), up-regulated approximately 15-fold 8 days after inoculation (FIG. 1), and the expression trend was consistent with the RNA-seq data, indicating that the ATAF2 gene was up-regulated by Erysiphe hevea induction.
Example 2 application of ATAF2 in the Positive control of resistance of Arabidopsis thaliana to Blumeria rubber Tree
First, obtaining of mutant
The ataf 2T-DNA insertion pure and line mutants, ataf2-1 and ataf2-2, were purchased from the ABRC seed center.
Compared with the wild Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0, only the ATAF2 gene in the mutant ATAF2-1 has T-DNA insertion mutation between the 212 th and 213 th positions of the second exon of the ATAF2 gene.
Compared with the wild Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0, only the ATAF2 gene in the mutant ATAF2-2 has T-DNA insertion mutation at the position between the 42 th position and the 43 th position of the second intron of the ATAF2 gene.
Second, acquisition of ataf2 complementary Arabidopsis plants
1. Construction of recombinant expression vectors
The DNA molecule shown in the sequence 7 (1.5Kb promoter region + ATAF2 genome DNA molecule) is inserted between the Xho I and BstB I enzyme cutting sites of pCAMBIA1300 vector (Beijing Bainovei Biotech Co., Ltd.), and other sequences of the pCAMBIA1300 vector are kept unchanged, so that the recombinant expression vector pCAMBIA1300-ATAF2 is obtained. Wherein the 1501-2532 site of the sequence 7 is a genomic DNA molecule of the ATAF2 gene.
2. Construction of recombinant bacterium
And (2) transforming the recombinant expression vector pCAMBIA1300-ATAF2 obtained in the step (1) into agrobacterium GV1301 (Beijing Bainovei Biotech limited), and obtaining a positive transformant through PCR identification, wherein the positive transformant is used for infecting an arabidopsis thaliana plant.
3. Obtaining of ATAF 2-transgenic Arabidopsis plants
The recombinant bacteria (agrobacterium GV1301 containing the recombinant expression vector pCAMBIA1300-ATAF 2) constructed in the step 2 are adopted to infect the ATAF2-1 mutant inflorescence by a flower dipping method. Harvesting of T1Seeds are generated and screened on a screening culture medium. Screening the next generation of seedlings obtained by screening, and repeating the steps to finally obtain T2Transgenic ATAF2 Arabidopsis plants.
4. Identification of ATAF 2-transferred Arabidopsis plants
The T obtained in step 3 was subjected to western blot analysis using an anti-FLAG antibody (purchased from Sigma)2And (3) transferring an ATAF2 Arabidopsis plant for detection, and obtaining a positive ATAF2 Arabidopsis plant which is an ATAF2 complementary Arabidopsis plant and is used for detecting the disease resistance of rubber powdery mildew.
Third, ATAF2 positively regulates the disease resistance of Arabidopsis to rubber tree powdery mildew
The wild type Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0, mutant ataf2(ataf2-1 and ataf2-2) and positive ataf2 complementary Arabidopsis thaliana plants were inoculated with the Erysiphe hevea Oidium heveae HN 1106. 10 days after inoculation, leaf phenotype was observed and conidia were counted. The method comprises the following specific steps:
arabidopsis thaliana grown for 5 weeks was placed in a nylon membrane inoculation chamber of 40 cm. times.40 cm. times.50 μm, and rubber powdery mildew was brushed on the nylon membrane with a brush for inoculation. After 10 days of inoculation, leaf disease symptoms were observed and photographed. Cutting leaves, and decolorizing overnight (decolorizing solution, ethanol: phenol: H)2O: lactic acid 2: 1: 1: 1). The decolorized leaves were stained in Coomassie brilliant blue staining solution (G250, 6G/L, ethanol solution) for 30s, and observed microscopically, and the number of conidia generated from a single spore was counted.
The results are shown in FIG. 2. As a result, it was found that: wild type arabidopsis and ataf2 complemented the development of a clear disease-resistant yellowing phenotype in arabidopsis plants (fig. 2A), and the mutants ataf2-1 and ataf2-2 developed faint powdery mildew plaques (fig. 2A). Further analysis by conidium count showed that: blumeria rubber powdery mildew did not produce conidia on wild type Arabidopsis thaliana and ataf2 complementary Arabidopsis thaliana plants, and produced a large number of conidia on mutant ataf2 (FIG. 2B), with an average number of conidia formed on the ataf2-1 and ataf2-2 mutants of 28 and 26, respectively, per mature spore. Taken together, the results show that the ATAF2 mutant exhibits a phenotype of susceptibility to powdery mildew, suggesting that ATAF2 may positively regulate plant resistance to powdery mildew.
Example 3 direct interaction of ATAF2 with EDS1
First, co-immunoprecipitation test verifies the interaction of ATAF2 and EDS1
An ATAF2 protoplast expression vector with a FLAG label (a vector obtained by connecting an ATAF2 gene sequence into a position between Xho I and BstB I enzyme cutting sites of a PUC18 vector (Beijing Bainovei Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) driven by a 35S promoter) and an EDS1 protoplast expression vector with an HA label (a vector obtained by connecting an EDS1 gene sequence into a position between Kpn I and Sal I enzyme cutting sites of a PUC18 vector (Beijing Bainovei Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) driven by a 35S promoter) are constructed, and after plasmids are extracted by cesium chloride density gradient centrifugation, arabidopsis thaliana protoplasts are transformed together, and a Xanthomonas XopD protein is used as a control for an immune coprecipitation test. The method comprises the following specific steps:
XopD-FLAG, ATAF2-FLAG and EDS1-HA plasmids were extracted by cesium chloride density gradient centrifugation. Protoplasts of wild type Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0 were prepared, and 60. mu.g each of the mixed plasmids of ATAF2-FLAG and EDS1-HA and 60. mu.g each of the mixed plasmids of XopD-FLAG and EDS1-HA were transformed into the protoplasts, respectively, and cultured overnight under a weak light. After centrifugation at 100g for 2min, the supernatant was discarded, and 1mL of protein extraction buffer (0.15mol/L KCl, 50mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.5), 1mM EDTA, 1mM DTT, 0.2% Triton-X100, cocktail protease inhibitor) was added to the protoplast pellet to extract the total protein of the protoplasts. Then 20. mu.L of anti-Flag M2 agarose (sigma) was added. Incubate at 4 ℃ for 4 hours. After centrifugation at 500g for 1min, the supernatant was discarded, and the pellet was rinsed 6 times with 1mL of rinsing buffer (0.15mol/L KCl, 50mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.5), 1mM EDTA, 1mM DTT, 0.5% Triton-X100, cocktail protease inhibitor), 50. mu.L of elution buffer (0.5mM3XFLAG polypeptide) was added and incubated at 4 ℃ for 1 hour. Centrifuging, taking the supernatant, carrying out SDA-PAGE electrophoresis, and detecting protein interaction by using FLAG antibody and HA antibody respectively.
The results are shown in FIG. 3A. The results show that: ATAF2 interacted with EDS1, whereas the control protein XOPD did not.
Second, pull down test verifies the interaction of ATAF2 with EDS1
Constructing a GST-ATAF2 protein expression vector (a vector obtained by inserting an ATAF2 gene sequence into enzyme cutting sites of BamH I and Xho I of a pGEX6p-1 vector (Beijing Bainovei Biotech Co., Ltd)) and a HIS-EDS1 protein expression vector (a vector obtained by inserting an EDS1 gene sequence into enzyme cutting sites of EcoR I and Sal I of a pET30a vector (Beijing Bainovei Biotech Co., Ltd)) to transform escherichia coli BL21, inducing protein expression by IPTG, purifying GST, GST-ATAF2 and HIS-EDS1 proteins respectively, and performing pull down experiments. The method comprises the following specific steps:
GST-ATAF2 and GST and HIS-EDS1 were mixed in 50. mu.g each in 2 1.5mL centrifuge tubes, and the mixture was brought to 1mL with a buffer (0.025mol/L Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.1mol/L NaCl, 0.001mol/L DTT), and incubated at 4 ℃ for half an hour. Then adding 50 μ L of Glutathione SepharoseTM4B, incubation at 4 ℃ for 1 hour. 500g for 1min, discard the supernatant, precipitate with 1mL rinsing buffer (0.025mol/L Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.1mol/L NaCl, 0.001mol/L DTT, 0.2% Triton-X100) repeatedly washing centrifugation, washing 5 times. Finally, 100. mu.L of elution buffer (10mM reduced glutathione, 50mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0) was added and incubated at 4 ℃ for 10 min. Centrifuging, taking the supernatant, carrying out SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, and detecting the interaction by using lithopone red staining and an HIS antibody respectively.
The results are shown in FIG. 3B. The results show that: GST-ATAF2 could interact with HIS-EDS1, whereas control GST did not, indicating that ATAF2 interacts directly with EDS 1.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Sequence listing
<110> university of Hainan
Application of <120> ATAF2 protein and related biological materials thereof in regulation and control of disease resistance of plants to powdery mildew of rubber trees
<160>7
<170>PatentIn version 3.5
<210>1
<211>852
<212>DNA
<213>Artificial Sequence
<400>1
atgaagtcgg agctaaattt accagctggg ttccgattcc atccaacgga cgaggagctt 60
gtgaaattct acttgtgccg gaaatgtgct tccgagcaga tctcggctcc ggttatcgcc 120
gagattgatc tctacaagtt caatccttgg gagcttccag agatgtctct gtacggagag 180
aaagagtggt acttcttctc acctagagat cggaaatacc caaacggttc gcgtcctaac 240
cgggcagcag gaaccggtta ttggaaagct accggagcag ataaaccgat tggtaaaccg 300
aagacgttgg gtatcaagaa agcactcgtc ttctacgcag ggaaagctcc aaaagggatt 360
aagaccaatt ggataatgca tgagtatcgt ctcgctaatg ttgatagatc agcttctgtt 420
aacaaaaaga acaacctacg acttgatgat tgggttttat gtcgaatata caacaagaaa 480
ggaaccatgg agaagtattt ccccgcggat gagaagccga ggaccacgac aatggctgaa 540
cagtcatcat caccttttga tacatcagac tcgacttacc cgacattgca agaggatgat 600
tccagcagct caggtggtca cggtcacgtg gtgtcaccgg atgttttgga ggttcagagc 660
gagcctaaat ggggagagct tgaggatgct ttggaagctt ttgatacttc aatgtttggt 720
agttccatgg agttgttgca gcctgacgct tttgtccctc agttcttgta tcagtctgat 780
tatttcactt ccttccagga tccgcctgag cagaaaccat tcttgaattg gagttttgct 840
ccacaggggt aa 852
<210>2
<211>283
<212>PRT
<213>Artificial Sequence
<400>2
Met Lys Ser Glu Leu Asn Leu Pro Ala Gly Phe Arg Phe His Pro Thr
1 5 10 15
Asp Glu Glu Leu Val Lys Phe Tyr Leu Cys Arg Lys Cys Ala Ser Glu
20 25 30
Gln Ile Ser Ala Pro Val Ile Ala Glu Ile Asp Leu Tyr Lys Phe Asn
35 40 45
Pro Trp Glu Leu Pro Glu Met Ser Leu Tyr Gly Glu Lys Glu Trp Tyr
50 55 60
Phe Phe Ser Pro Arg Asp Arg Lys Tyr Pro Asn Gly Ser Arg Pro Asn
65 70 75 80
Arg Ala Ala Gly Thr Gly Tyr Trp Lys Ala Thr Gly Ala Asp Lys Pro
85 90 95
Ile Gly Lys Pro Lys Thr Leu Gly Ile Lys Lys Ala Leu Val Phe Tyr
100 105 110
Ala Gly Lys Ala Pro Lys Gly Ile Lys Thr Asn Trp Ile Met His Glu
115 120 125
Tyr Arg Leu Ala Asn Val Asp Arg Ser Ala Ser Val Asn Lys Lys Asn
130 135 140
Asn Leu Arg Leu Asp Asp Trp Val Leu Cys Arg Ile Tyr Asn Lys Lys
145 150 155 160
Gly Thr Met Glu Lys Tyr Phe Pro Ala Asp Glu Lys Pro Arg Thr Thr
165 170 175
Thr Met Ala Glu Gln Ser Ser Ser Pro Phe Asp Thr Ser Asp Ser Thr
180 185 190
Tyr Pro Thr Leu Gln Glu Asp Asp Ser Ser Ser Ser Gly Gly His Gly
195 200 205
His Val Val Ser Pro Asp Val Leu Glu Val Gln Ser Glu Pro Lys Trp
210 215 220
Gly Glu Leu Glu Asp Ala Leu Glu Ala Phe Asp Thr Ser Met Phe Gly
225 230 235 240
Ser Ser Met Glu Leu Leu Gln Pro Asp Ala Phe Val Pro Gln Phe Leu
245 250 255
Tyr Gln Ser Asp Tyr Phe Thr Ser Phe Gln Asp Pro Pro Glu Gln Lys
260 265 270
Pro Phe Leu Asn Trp Ser Phe Ala Pro Gln Gly
275 280
<210>3
<211>1872
<212>DNA
<213>Artificial Sequence
<400>3
atggcgtttg aagctcttac cggaatcaat ggtgatctaa tcaccagatc atggtcagcc 60
tcgaagcaag cttacctaac cgagcgctat cacaaggaag aagcaggagc agtcgtaatc 120
ttcgctttcc aaccatcttt ctcagagaaa gatttcttcg atccggacaa taaatcttcc 180
tttggagaaa tcaagttgaa ccgtgttcag tttccttgta tgaggaaaat cggtaaaggt 240
gatgtagcta ctgttaacga agctttcctc aagaatcttg aagctatcat tgatccaaga 300
acctcatttc aagcttctgt ggaaatggct gtgaggagta gaaaacagat agtgttcaca 360
ggacattcct caggaggtgc aactgcaatc ttagcaacag tttggtattt ggagaaatac 420
ttcatacgca atccaaatgt ttaccttgag cctcgttgtg tgacatttgg agctcctttg 480
gttggtgact ctatcttcag tcacgcactt gggagagaaa aatggagccg gttctttgtg 540
aactttgtct caagattcga tattgtccct cggattatgc ttgctcgaaa ggcgtctgta 600
gaggaaactt tgcctcatgt tcttgcccaa ttggatccca gaaagtcttc cgtccaagag 660
agtgaacaga gaataacaga gttttacaca agggtgatgc gagacacatc aactgttgca 720
aaccaagctg tttgtgaatt gactggaagc gcagaggcgt ttttagagac cctttctagt 780
ttccttgagc taagtcctta tagacccgcc ggtacttttg ttttctctac agagaagaga 840
ttggttgcag tgaacaactc ggacgccatt cttcaaatgc tgttttacac ttctcaagcc 900
agcgatgaac aagaatggtc tctaattcca tttcgaagta tcagagatca tcatagctat 960
gaggaactgg tacagtcgat gggaaagaag ttgtttaatc atttggatgg agaaaactca 1020
atagagtcta cgctcaatga ccttggagtg agcacaagag gcagacagta cgttcaagct 1080
gcattagagg aagagaagaa acgagtagag aatcagaaga agattattca ggtgatcgag 1140
caagagaggt ttttaaagaa actagcatgg atagaagatg aatacaagcc aaagtgtcaa 1200
gcccataaaa atgggtatta tgattccttc aaagtttcaa atgaagagaa tgacttcaaa 1260
gcaaacgtca agagagctga gttagccggt gtttttgacg aggtgcttgg tttaatgaag 1320
aaatgtcaac ttccagatga gttcgaaggg gacatagatt ggatcaagtt agcaactcga 1380
taccgcagat tagttgagcc tcttgatatt gcaaactacc atcgacattt aaagaacgaa 1440
gacacagggc cgtacatgaa aagaggaaga ccaacccgct acatatatgc tcagagaggc 1500
tacgaacatt atatactgaa gccaaacgga atgattgcag aagatgtatt ttggaacaag 1560
gtaaatggtc ttaacttagg gttacagcta gaagaaattc aagagactct aaagaattcg 1620
ggatccgagt gcggatcatg cttttgggct gaggttgaag aactcaaagg aaagccatac 1680
gaggaagttg aggtaagagt taagacatta gaagggatgc ttggagaatg gatcacagac 1740
ggggaggtag atgataagga aatatttctg gagggttcaa cgtttagaaa gtggtggatt 1800
acgcttccca aaaatcacaa atcgcattct cctctgcgag actatatgat ggatgaaata 1860
acagatacct ga 1872
<210>4
<211>623
<212>PRT
<213>Artificial Sequence
<400>4
Met Ala Phe Glu Ala Leu Thr Gly Ile Asn Gly Asp Leu Ile Thr Arg
1 5 10 15
Ser Trp Ser Ala Ser Lys Gln Ala Tyr Leu Thr Glu Arg Tyr His Lys
20 25 30
Glu Glu Ala Gly Ala Val Val Ile Phe Ala Phe Gln Pro Ser Phe Ser
35 40 45
Glu Lys Asp Phe Phe Asp Pro Asp Asn Lys Ser Ser Phe Gly Glu Ile
50 55 60
Lys Leu Asn Arg Val Gln Phe Pro Cys Met Arg Lys Ile Gly Lys Gly
65 70 75 80
Asp Val Ala Thr Val Asn Glu Ala Phe Leu Lys Asn Leu Glu Ala Ile
85 90 95
Ile Asp Pro Arg Thr Ser Phe Gln Ala Ser Val Glu Met Ala Val Arg
100 105 110
Ser Arg Lys Gln Ile Val Phe Thr Gly His Ser Ser Gly Gly Ala Thr
115 120 125
Ala Ile Leu Ala Thr Val Trp Tyr Leu Glu Lys Tyr Phe Ile Arg Asn
130 135 140
Pro Asn Val Tyr Leu Glu Pro Arg Cys Val Thr Phe Gly Ala Pro Leu
145 150 155 160
Val Gly Asp Ser Ile Phe Ser His Ala Leu Gly Arg Glu Lys Trp Ser
165 170 175
Arg Phe Phe Val Asn Phe Val Ser Arg Phe Asp Ile Val Pro Arg Ile
180 185 190
Met Leu Ala Arg Lys Ala Ser Val Glu Glu Thr Leu Pro His Val Leu
195 200 205
Ala Gln Leu Asp Pro Arg Lys Ser Ser Val Gln Glu Ser Glu Gln Arg
210 215 220
Ile Thr Glu Phe Tyr Thr Arg Val Met Arg Asp Thr Ser Thr Val Ala
225 230 235 240
Asn Gln Ala Val Cys Glu Leu Thr Gly Ser Ala Glu Ala Phe Leu Glu
245 250 255
Thr Leu Ser Ser Phe Leu Glu Leu Ser Pro Tyr Arg Pro Ala Gly Thr
260 265 270
Phe Val Phe Ser Thr Glu Lys Arg Leu Val Ala Val Asn Asn Ser Asp
275 280 285
Ala Ile Leu Gln Met Leu Phe Tyr Thr Ser Gln Ala Ser Asp Glu Gln
290 295 300
Glu Trp Ser Leu Ile Pro Phe Arg Ser Ile Arg Asp His His Ser Tyr
305 310 315 320
Glu Glu Leu Val Gln Ser Met Gly Lys Lys Leu Phe Asn His Leu Asp
325 330 335
Gly Glu Asn Ser Ile Glu Ser Thr Leu Asn Asp Leu Gly Val Ser Thr
340 345 350
Arg Gly Arg Gln Tyr Val Gln Ala Ala Leu Glu Glu Glu Lys Lys Arg
355 360 365
Val Glu Asn Gln Lys Lys Ile Ile Gln Val Ile Glu Gln Glu Arg Phe
370 375 380
Leu Lys Lys Leu Ala Trp Ile Glu Asp Glu Tyr Lys Pro Lys Cys Gln
385 390 395 400
Ala His Lys Asn Gly Tyr Tyr Asp Ser Phe Lys Val Ser Asn Glu Glu
405 410 415
Asn Asp Phe Lys Ala Asn Val Lys Arg Ala Glu Leu Ala Gly Val Phe
420 425 430
Asp Glu Val Leu Gly Leu Met Lys Lys Cys Gln Leu Pro Asp Glu Phe
435 440 445
Glu Gly Asp Ile Asp Trp Ile Lys Leu Ala Thr Arg Tyr Arg Arg Leu
450 455 460
Val Glu Pro Leu Asp Ile Ala Asn Tyr His Arg His Leu Lys Asn Glu
465 470 475 480
Asp Thr Gly Pro Tyr Met Lys Arg Gly Arg Pro Thr Arg Tyr Ile Tyr
485 490 495
Ala Gln Arg Gly Tyr Glu His Tyr Ile Leu Lys Pro Asn Gly Met Ile
500 505 510
Ala Glu Asp Val Phe Trp Asn Lys Val Asn Gly Leu Asn Leu Gly Leu
515 520 525
Gln Leu Glu Glu Ile Gln Glu Thr Leu Lys Asn Ser Gly Ser Glu Cys
530 535 540
Gly Ser Cys Phe Trp Ala Glu Val Glu Glu Leu Lys Gly Lys Pro Tyr
545 550 555 560
Glu Glu Val Glu Val Arg Val Lys Thr Leu Glu Gly Met Leu Gly Glu
565 570 575
Trp Ile Thr Asp Gly Glu Val Asp Asp Lys Glu Ile Phe Leu Glu Gly
580 585 590
Ser Thr Phe Arg Lys Trp Trp Ile Thr Leu Pro Lys Asn His Lys Ser
595 600 605
His Ser Pro Leu Arg Asp Tyr Met Met Asp Glu Ile Thr Asp Thr
610 615 620
<210>5
<211>2406
<212>DNA
<213>Artificial Sequence
<400>5
atggacagat tatttaattt tgactataaa aactatctcg aaatgacgga ggcggcggat 60
gatcaccgca attctccgcc ccctgaagaa cacagggaaa actacagcac gggttacaac 120
atgcatccgc tgcttgaatc cctcccgcga agaaatccca cgcaagtgcc tgccgatagc 180
tcggtccatc agatgcgcgc agccgcgccg acctccaatc gccataggag ttactcaaga 240
ttattagatc taagtggcgc ctatggtgat ggcaaaaaaa tgtcagaact gctaagaagc 300
tttccaactt ttgattttta tttgaaaacc gacggcctat cacatcgggc tggcatgcag 360
atgcttcggg aattgagcgg agatcaatgc gaccatgtca taggtcaaat aataagacga 420
gttgagaatt gcctgggtcc tgcaaagcga gaaatcgcgc tgagcaacct ggagttggat 480
tgcagtcaaa acattgtgct gagccaactg actttagatc gcattgccaa agccaaagcc 540
aaagtcaaag gcaaagccaa agccaaagcc gaagccgaag ctaaagccga agtcgcagtc 600
gcagtcgaag tcgcagccaa attcgcagcc gaagacgcag ccacagccgc agccgccgct 660
gcagcccaga gtgtgatcag taaaattatc gaacatctac caatatatga aacattacag 720
aaactgccgc gccacgcgga gggtgtgagc gggttccaga attacttgtg taaaaatggc 780
tcatttggcc aagcgttaat caacatcctt gaatacgcca ccccagatca gaaggaaaga 840
ttgaagcagg caattcagaa gcgccgacag gccttggctg cacataacgc cgtggctgca 900
actaagagta atgtgcccag aactggagta ttccggaccc tttataaaaa tccaaagtta 960
attcttggaa tctcaggcaa attaagcaaa agaacatgca gtattaacga tgcaagcagc 1020
ggatatttat cacaagcaga cctcgaaaaa atagtcgacg agaaaaccgg cgaactgact 1080
cctctgggtg aagaagtgat ttcaggtgca tccgaaagca tccaggatgc aattcgcgcc 1140
aatttcagaa tgcgttacca acaaccggaa ctgcccccca acagcccccc tcaggccttt 1200
tatccgcagg aagaaaatcc gccgccctca tcgttcttcc agggggtgag ctcatattgg 1260
agacatgtgg gctgcgagcc ggaaccggac actccgcaat acccccctca aagcccagct 1320
tcgactttta gtggcctctc ctccatgagc cattacggcc gcgaattcga cctcaatacg 1380
ccccagcaga tcgagcagcc agggtggcag ggcgccacgc ccgcccaaag cacggactcg 1440
accttcggcg gcctctcctc catgagccat tacggccgcg aattcgacct caatacgccc 1500
cagcagatcg agcaaccagg gtggcagggc gccacgcccg cccaaagcac ggactcgacc 1560
ttcgattgcc tctcctccat gagccattac ggccgcgaat tcgacctcaa tacgccccgg 1620
gaagagcagc tttggagcac tgatggggac tatggcactc aggctcccgt ggggcgctcg 1680
gccacccccg ccatgagtcc cgagaggatt gatgtggaca atctgccgtc gccccaggac 1740
gtcccagact ccgagcttcc tccagcgacg gccacttcgt ggctgctaga cggccatttg 1800
cgcgcctaca ccgacgacct cgcccgccga ttgcgagggc agcccaatgc ccatttactc 1860
cactttgccg actcgcaggt agtgaccatg ctgagctcca cagatccaga ccaacaggcc 1920
cgcgcacggc gccttcttgt tggagacgac gtcccaccta tcgtgttcct gccgatcaat 1980
cagcgcgaca ctcattggtc attgctcgtc gtcgaccgtc gtaacaagga cgctgttgcg 2040
acctaccact acgattccat ggcacagatg cagcaacagc aacgctacct tgggcagatg 2100
gcggtctatc acctagacct tgattaccaa caaattcatg aaatgcccac cgcgatacag 2160
cgggatggtt attcctgcgg cgatcatgtg ctgaccggaa tagagatgct ggctcacagg 2220
gtgatcgacg gcaccttcga cgatgcggac ggcagggacc tgcgcggtat cacaccagac 2280
cgcggcctca tcaggggtcg tcttgcccaa gcggagcaag ctccggcaga aagcagcgtc 2340
aggcaagctc ccgaactgcc catcgaacag aagaaaaaga aaagcaagtg gtggaagttc 2400
cagtaa 2406
<210>6
<211>801
<212>PRT
<213>Artificial Sequence
<400>6
Met Asp Arg Leu Phe Asn Phe Asp Tyr Lys Asn Tyr Leu Glu Met Thr
1 5 10 15
Glu Ala Ala Asp Asp His Arg Asn Ser Pro Pro Pro Glu Glu His Arg
20 25 30
Glu Asn Tyr Ser Thr Gly Tyr Asn Met His Pro Leu Leu Glu Ser Leu
35 40 45
Pro Arg Arg Asn Pro Thr Gln Val Pro Ala Asp Ser Ser Val His Gln
50 55 60
Met Arg Ala Ala Ala Pro Thr Ser Asn Arg His Arg Ser Tyr Ser Arg
65 70 75 80
Leu Leu Asp Leu Ser Gly Ala Tyr Gly Asp Gly Lys Lys Met Ser Glu
85 90 95
Leu Leu Arg Ser Phe Pro Thr Phe Asp Phe Tyr Leu Lys Thr Asp Gly
100 105 110
Leu Ser His Arg Ala Gly Met Gln Met Leu Arg Glu Leu Ser Gly Asp
115 120 125
Gln Cys Asp His Val Ile Gly Gln Ile Ile Arg Arg Val Glu Asn Cys
130 135 140
Leu Gly Pro Ala Lys Arg Glu Ile Ala Leu Ser Asn Leu Glu Leu Asp
145 150 155 160
Cys Ser Gln Asn Ile Val Leu Ser Gln Leu Thr Leu Asp Arg Ile Ala
165 170 175
Lys Ala Lys Ala Lys Val Lys Gly Lys Ala Lys Ala Lys Ala Glu Ala
180 185 190
Glu Ala Lys Ala Glu Val Ala Val Ala Val Glu Val Ala Ala Lys Phe
195 200 205
Ala Ala Glu Asp Ala Ala Thr Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala Gln Ser
210 215 220
Val Ile Ser Lys Ile Ile Glu His Leu Pro Ile Tyr Glu Thr Leu Gln
225 230 235 240
Lys Leu Pro Arg His Ala Glu Gly Val Ser Gly Phe Gln Asn Tyr Leu
245 250 255
Cys Lys Asn Gly Ser Phe Gly Gln Ala Leu Ile Asn Ile Leu Glu Tyr
260 265 270
Ala Thr Pro Asp Gln Lys Glu Arg Leu Lys Gln Ala Ile Gln Lys Arg
275 280 285
Arg Gln Ala Leu Ala Ala His Asn Ala Val Ala Ala Thr Lys Ser Asn
290 295 300
Val Pro Arg Thr Gly Val Phe Arg Thr Leu Tyr Lys Asn Pro Lys Leu
305 310 315 320
Ile Leu Gly Ile Ser Gly Lys Leu Ser Lys Arg Thr Cys Ser Ile Asn
325 330 335
Asp Ala Ser Ser Gly Tyr Leu Ser Gln Ala Asp Leu Glu Lys Ile Val
340 345 350
Asp Glu Lys Thr Gly Glu Leu Thr Pro Leu Gly Glu Glu Val Ile Ser
355 360 365
Gly Ala Ser Glu Ser Ile Gln Asp Ala Ile Arg Ala Asn Phe Arg Met
370 375 380
Arg Tyr Gln Gln Pro Glu Leu Pro Pro Asn Ser Pro Pro Gln Ala Phe
385 390 395 400
Tyr Pro Gln Glu Glu Asn Pro Pro Pro Ser Ser Phe Phe Gln Gly Val
405 410 415
Ser Ser Tyr Trp Arg His Val Gly Cys Glu Pro Glu Pro Asp Thr Pro
420 425 430
Gln Tyr Pro Pro Gln Ser Pro Ala Ser Thr Phe Ser Gly Leu Ser Ser
435 440 445
Met Ser His Tyr Gly Arg Glu Phe Asp Leu Asn Thr Pro Gln Gln Ile
450 455 460
Glu Gln Pro Gly Trp Gln Gly Ala Thr Pro Ala Gln Ser Thr Asp Ser
465 470 475 480
Thr Phe Gly Gly Leu Ser Ser Met Ser His Tyr Gly Arg Glu Phe Asp
485 490 495
Leu Asn Thr Pro Gln Gln Ile Glu Gln Pro Gly Trp Gln Gly Ala Thr
500 505 510
Pro Ala Gln Ser Thr Asp Ser Thr Phe Asp Cys Leu Ser Ser Met Ser
515 520 525
His Tyr Gly Arg Glu Phe Asp Leu Asn Thr Pro Arg Glu Glu Gln Leu
530 535 540
Trp Ser Thr Asp Gly Asp Tyr Gly Thr Gln Ala Pro Val Gly Arg Ser
545 550 555 560
Ala Thr Pro Ala Met Ser Pro Glu Arg Ile Asp Val Asp Asn Leu Pro
565 570 575
Ser Pro Gln Asp Val Pro Asp Ser Glu Leu Pro Pro Ala Thr Ala Thr
580 585 590
Ser Trp Leu Leu Asp Gly His Leu Arg Ala Tyr Thr Asp Asp Leu Ala
595 600 605
Arg Arg Leu Arg Gly Gln Pro Asn Ala His Leu Leu His Phe Ala Asp
610 615 620
Ser Gln Val Val Thr Met Leu Ser Ser Thr Asp Pro Asp Gln Gln Ala
625 630 635 640
Arg Ala Arg Arg Leu Leu Val Gly Asp Asp Val Pro Pro Ile Val Phe
645 650 655
Leu Pro Ile Asn Gln Arg Asp Thr His Trp Ser Leu Leu Val Val Asp
660 665 670
Arg Arg Asn Lys Asp Ala Val Ala Thr Tyr His Tyr Asp Ser Met Ala
675 680 685
Gln Met Gln Gln Gln Gln Arg Tyr Leu Gly Gln Met Ala Val Tyr His
690 695 700
Leu Asp Leu Asp Tyr Gln Gln Ile His Glu Met Pro Thr Ala Ile Gln
705 710 715 720
Arg Asp Gly Tyr Ser Cys Gly Asp His Val Leu Thr Gly Ile Glu Met
725 730 735
Leu Ala His Arg Val Ile Asp Gly Thr Phe Asp Asp Ala Asp Gly Arg
740 745 750
Asp Leu Arg Gly Ile Thr Pro Asp Arg Gly Leu Ile Arg Gly Arg Leu
755 760 765
Ala Gln Ala Glu Gln Ala Pro Ala Glu Ser Ser Val Arg Gln Ala Pro
770 775 780
Glu Leu Pro Ile Glu Gln Lys Lys Lys Lys Ser Lys Trp Trp Lys Phe
785 790 795 800
Gln
<210>7
<211>2532
<212>DNA
<213>Artificial Sequence
<400>7
gtgcacgaaa attatttagc taaaagccta aaagatgtgt atgaaatgat acgacttata 60
taacttgcat tcttatatcg ataaagaatc cttattgaca acaacaaaaa gtcatgtttg 120
accacaaata tttcgtatta taattaattt ggctactaag ggacttttaa tagtaaaagg 180
aaaagaccat gatcttataa aacattacgt tgaatcgatc ataattagtt tataatatga 240
tagaaaacgt aagtgatgat gatcataaaa cggggaacaa gcccacgtca tgcttgcata 300
cacacctacc tcaactttac atttaaagat tttaaaatag aagaggattc atgggcatta 360
tttgctagtg aatcaaactt atgaattata aattaagtct gtaatgaaag cggctcaatg 420
ggtacttaat taaggattaa gctagtggtt aaatagttgt ccttaacaca tatttttatg 480
taacggggaa actcaaacta aagcgcaaac gctttctttg cgaactccaa tgtttttatt 540
tatgtgaatg tagtattatt agtcgagagt atttataatt agtgactatg attggcgatt 600
gcaactttaa atgacgtcat ccatcatgac gcaaagcttc gcctgaagaa ggaaattaat 660
cagctgcgga gatgctcacc gtagtttcat caaactgtcc aatcaccagt caaaactaca 720
acttccgccc caagaaatgc tgacttatct tcagcaaggt tacaataatg tgtcaatttc 780
aatatcataa aaaagtagtg gctgctgaga tttttctttt taaatcttag tggtaaatct 840
tagtggtaag taaaggaaca aaagcgataa gctacactga gaagcaggag attacggttt 900
gacatataaa ggcatttcca tctacgagaa atccacaaaa tttctcaaac aaaaaaaata 960
ttaatattat attataattt aattatttaa ttaaaaaagt atttttgtta aaaaattgaa 1020
ccaatagtaa gatgagaatt gtcatgatgg gttgtaaagt atctcaaagt ttctcaagta 1080
agaaactttc tacactctct ttcccaatgg agatggtcta aagtcggtca acaattcaca 1140
aaaggtttaa gtgacgcaag caatgacaac atctaagtcg actatccaat aatattacgc 1200
cacgtatata tccagctggc tgcggtcagc gtagaaaaga aaacggtctg ttttgccgca 1260
cgtgcttgaa aatcccctcg tgtcatctct tttctgtttt ttgtgttttt tcaatttaaa 1320
ttaattaaaa catttcggcg attttcgtcc ttataaaacc ttcgtcgcct cactcacata 1380
tcctcgatta caatcttgag cagacgaaga aaacccaaaa aaaatccaga tccagctgaa 1440
attgaatttt caaccaacga agaagagatt tttccaagag caacagacaa gaagaagaga 1500
atgaagtcgg agctaaattt accagctggg ttccgattcc atccaacgga cgaggagctt 1560
gtgaaattct acttgtgccg gaaatgtgct tccgagcaga tctcggctcc ggttatcgcc 1620
gagattgatc tctacaagtt caatccttgg gagcttccag gtacacctat gggcttcttc 1680
taattatttt tcgcgaaatc atgtgtcttc gagaatcgtt gtttattgag atgtttgttc 1740
ttctttcaga gatgtctctg tacggagaga aagagtggta cttcttctca cctagagatc 1800
ggaaataccc aaacggttcg cgtcctaacc gggcagcagg aaccggttat tggaaagcta 1860
ccggagcaga taaaccgatt ggtaaaccga agacgttggg tatcaagaaa gcactcgtct 1920
tctacgcagg gaaagctcca aaagggatta agaccaattg gataatgcat gagtatcgtc 1980
tcgctaatgt tgatagatca gcttctgtta acaaaaagaa caacctacga gtaagttctg 2040
tttcttatta acttatgtat catcttttcg tgaatgatga tttagattat taactttgtt 2100
gtggtgggtt ttgctgtaca gcttgatgat tgggttttat gtcgaatata caacaagaaa 2160
ggaaccatgg agaagtattt ccccgcggat gagaagccga ggaccacgac aatggctgaa 2220
cagtcatcat caccttttga tacatcagac tcgacttacc cgacattgca agaggatgat 2280
tccagcagct caggtggtca cggtcacgtg gtgtcaccgg atgttttgga ggttcagagc 2340
gagcctaaat ggggagagct tgaggatgct ttggaagctt ttgatacttc aatgtttggt 2400
agttccatgg agttgttgca gcctgacgct tttgtccctc agttcttgta tcagtctgat 2460
tatttcactt ccttccagga tccgcctgag cagaaaccat tcttgaattg gagttttgct 2520
ccacaggggt aa 2532

Claims (13)

  1. Use of the ATAF2 protein for regulating the resistance of plants to powdery mildew of rubber trees;
    the ATAF2 protein is a protein shown in a sequence 2;
    the plant is Arabidopsis thaliana.
  2. Use of the ATAF2 protein for interacting with the EDS1 protein;
    the ATAF2 protein is a protein shown in a sequence 2.
  3. 3. The application of biological materials related to ATAF2 protein in regulating and controlling the resistance of plants to the powdery mildew of rubber trees;
    the ATAF2 protein is a protein shown in a sequence 2;
    the plant is Arabidopsis thaliana;
    the biomaterial is any one of the following A1) to A12):
    A1) a nucleic acid molecule encoding an ATAF2 protein;
    A2) an expression cassette comprising the nucleic acid molecule of a 1);
    A3) a recombinant vector comprising the nucleic acid molecule of a 1);
    A4) a recombinant vector comprising the expression cassette of a 2);
    A5) a recombinant microorganism comprising the nucleic acid molecule of a 1);
    A6) a recombinant microorganism comprising the expression cassette of a 2);
    A7) a recombinant microorganism comprising a3) said recombinant vector;
    A8) a recombinant microorganism comprising a4) said recombinant vector;
    A9) a transgenic plant cell line comprising the nucleic acid molecule of a 1);
    A10) a transgenic plant cell line comprising the expression cassette of a 2);
    A11) a transgenic plant cell line comprising the recombinant vector of a 3);
    A12) a transgenic plant cell line comprising the recombinant vector of a 4).
  4. 4. Use according to claim 3, characterized in that: A1) the nucleic acid molecule is a cDNA molecule shown in a sequence 1 or a genomic DNA molecule shown in the 1501-2532 th site of a sequence 7.
  5. 5. Use of the ATAF2 protein of claim 1 or the biological material of claim 3 for breeding transgenic plants with increased resistance to powdery mildew of rubber; the plant is Arabidopsis thaliana.
  6. 6. Use of the ATAF2 protein of claim 1 or the biological material of claim 3 in plant breeding; the plant is Arabidopsis thaliana.
  7. 7. A method for breeding a transgenic plant with reduced resistance to hevea brasiliensis, comprising the step of reducing the expression level and/or activity of ATAF2 protein according to claim 1 in a recipient plant to obtain a transgenic plant; the transgenic plant has lower resistance to Blumeria necator than the recipient plant; the plant is Arabidopsis thaliana.
  8. 8. The method of claim 7, wherein: the method for reducing the expression amount and/or activity of ATAF2 protein in a receptor plant, which is described in claim 1, is realized by silencing or inhibiting the expression and/or activity of a gene encoding ATAF2 protein in the genome of the receptor plant or knocking out a gene encoding ATAF2 protein.
  9. 9. The method of claim 8, wherein: the coding gene for silencing or inhibiting the expression and/or activity of the coding gene of the ATAF2 protein or knocking out the ATAF2 protein in the genome of the receptor plant is the coding gene of the ATAF2 protein in the genome of the mutation receptor plant, so that the expression level of the coding gene of the ATAF2 protein in the genome of the receptor plant is reduced, or the coding gene of the ATAF2 protein in the genome of the receptor plant is subjected to deletion mutation or insertion mutation or base substitution.
  10. 10. The method of claim 9, wherein: the method for generating deletion mutation or insertion mutation or base substitution of the gene coding for the ATAF2 protein in the genome of the receptor plant is T-DNA insertion.
  11. 11. A method for producing a transgenic plant having improved resistance to Erysiphe hevea, comprising the step of increasing the expression level and/or activity of ATAF2 protein of claim 1 in a recipient plant to obtain a transgenic plant; the transgenic plant has higher resistance to Blumeria necator than the recipient plant; the plant is Arabidopsis thaliana.
  12. 12. The method of claim 11, wherein: the method for increasing the expression level and/or activity of ATAF2 protein described in claim 1 in a recipient plant is to overexpress ATAF2 protein described in claim 1 in the recipient plant.
  13. 13. The method of claim 12, wherein: the method for overexpression, which comprises introducing a gene encoding ATAF2 protein according to claim 1 into a recipient plant.
CN201911265685.1A 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Application of ATAF2 protein and related biological materials thereof in regulation and control of disease resistance of plants to rubber tree powdery mildew Active CN110885365B (en)

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