CN110883890A

CN110883890A - Bamboo knot removing machine

Info

Publication number: CN110883890A
Application number: CN201911208913.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘伟利
Original assignee: Hunan Yueyu Bamboo Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Yueyu Bamboo Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-30
Filing date: 2019-11-30
Publication date: 2020-03-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a bamboo joint removing machine, which comprises a transportation platform, wherein two sides of the top of the transportation platform are provided with fixed plates, a lifting mechanism is movably arranged between the two groups of fixed plates, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, an electric guide rail is arranged on the transportation platform, a positioning mechanism and a transportation mechanism are respectively connected on the electric guide rail in a sliding manner, the positioning mechanism and the transportation mechanism are respectively positioned on two sides of the cutting mechanism, the bamboo joint removing machine can position a bamboo trunk on an electric slide rail through the positioning mechanism, the bamboo trunk can be transported to the position under the cutting mechanism through the movement of the positioning mechanism on the electric slide rail, the height of the cutting mechanism is adjusted through the lifting mechanism so as to cut the bamboo trunk, a bamboo tube with bamboo joints removed falls on the transportation mechanism, the bamboo tube is transported through the transportation mechanism, the joint removing operation of the bamboo trunk is simple, moreover, the intelligent effect can be added, the manual investment is reduced, and certain efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Bamboo knot removing machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo processing, in particular to a bamboo knot removing machine.

Background

Bamboo is widely distributed in southern areas of China, has high economic value, can be used for making paper, making furniture, artware, musical instruments and the like, and is also commonly used for building shed frames, building materials, daily necessities such as brooms, tables, chairs and the like, or weaving baskets, back baskets, vegetable baskets, mats and the like. It can be said that bamboo is now widely used in various fields. When some bamboo products are manufactured, bamboo joints of bamboos need to be removed sometimes, only bamboo tubes among the bamboo joints are left, the traditional bamboo joint removing method is that two sides of the bamboo joints are sawn off by using saw blades, the method is low in working efficiency, and therefore a bamboo knot removing machine is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a bamboo knot remover to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bamboo knot remover, includes the transportation platform, the both sides at transportation platform top are provided with the fixed plate, and are two sets of the activity is provided with elevating system between the fixed plate, the last cutting mechanism that installs of elevating system, install electronic guide rail on the transportation platform, sliding connection has positioning mechanism and transport mechanism respectively on the electronic guide rail, just positioning mechanism and transport mechanism are located cutting mechanism's both sides respectively.

The bamboo trunk is positioned on the electric sliding rail through the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism moves on the electric sliding rail, the bamboo trunk can be conveyed to the position under the cutting mechanism, the height of the cutting mechanism is adjusted through the lifting mechanism, so that the bamboo trunk is cut, the bamboo tube with bamboo joints removed falls onto the conveying mechanism, the bamboo tube is conveyed through the conveying mechanism, the bamboo trunk is simple in joint removing operation, the added intelligence is achieved, the manual input is reduced, and certain efficiency is greatly improved.

Preferably, elevating system is including installing the first electric putter on the transportation platform, first electric putter's output is fixed with the lifter plate, just cutting mechanism installs on the lifter plate, the fixed plate is close to one side of lifter plate is fixed with T type slide rail, T type spout has been seted up at the both ends of lifter plate, T type spout sliding connection is passed through at the both ends of lifter plate on the T type slider, can realize the lift of cutting mechanism on the transportation platform through elevating system, and the cutting mechanism of being convenient for removes the festival to the bamboo trunk.

Preferably, cutting mechanism includes the mount pad, the mount pad is fixed the top of lifter plate, install the motor on the mount pad, the output of motor is fixed with the cutting tooth head, can realize the cutting to the bamboo trunk through cutting mechanism.

Preferably, positioning mechanism is including deciding the dolly and moving the dolly, decide the dolly and fix on electronic slide rail, and be close to under the cutting tooth head, decide the dolly and move fixedly connected with telescopic link between the dolly, move dolly sliding connection on electronic slide rail, move the dolly and decide the latch mechanism who is provided with the location bamboo on the dolly, in order to guarantee the cutting process, the bamboo can not rock, can fix a position it through positioning mechanism, and through the removal of moving the dolly, can play the transportation function to the bamboo.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a second electric push rod and a mounting plate which are fixed on the fixed trolley or the movable trolley, the output end of the second electric push rod is fixed with a lifting block, a through hole is formed in the mounting plate, a positioning plate is arranged on one side, away from the second electric push rod, of the mounting plate, and one end, away from the lifting block, of the second electric push rod penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with the positioning plate.

Preferably, the fixed trolley and the movable trolley are provided with arc-shaped grooves for placing the bamboo trunks, so that the bamboo trunks can be conveniently placed on the fixed trolley and the movable trolley.

Preferably, the transportation mechanism is a transportation trolley which is connected to the electric track in a sliding mode, and the bamboo tubes after being segmented are transported and output from the transportation platform conveniently.

Preferably, be provided with three group's electronic tracks on the transportation platform, set up three group's tracks and can improve the efficiency that the bamboo trunk removed the festival.

Preferably, the both sides of motor are provided with the bearing frame, just the bearing frame is fixed the top of lifter plate, install the pivot on the bearing frame, all be fixed with the belt pulley on the output of pivot and motor, be provided with the belt body between the belt pulley, and fix on every group belt pulley and be provided with the cutting tooth head, can realize three cutting tooth head of group cutting simultaneously through a set of motor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the bamboo trunk cutting machine, the bamboo trunk is positioned on the electric sliding rail through the positioning mechanism, the bamboo trunk can be conveyed to the position under the cutting mechanism through the movement of the positioning mechanism on the electric sliding rail, the height of the cutting mechanism is adjusted through the lifting mechanism so as to cut the bamboo trunk, the bamboo tubes with bamboo joints removed fall onto the conveying mechanism, and the bamboo tubes are conveyed through the conveying mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area A in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a transportation platform;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the positioning mechanism;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the area B in FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a bamboo joint passing through a first distance sensor;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a bamboo joint passing through a second distance sensor;

fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of embodiment 2.

In the figure: 1-a transport platform; 2, fixing a plate; 3-a lifting mechanism; 4-a cutting mechanism; 5-an electric guide rail; 6-a positioning mechanism; 7-a transport mechanism; 8-a first electric push rod; 9-a lifting plate; a 10-T shaped slide rail; 11-T type chute; 12-a mounting seat; 13-a motor; 14-cutting the tooth head; 15-determining a trolley; 16-moving the trolley; 17-a telescopic rod; 18-a snap-fit mechanism; 19-a second electric push rod; 20-mounting a plate; 21-a lifting block; 22-a through hole; 23-a positioning plate; 24-an arc-shaped groove; 25-a transport trolley; 26-a bearing seat; 27-a rotating shaft; 28-a belt pulley; 29-a belt body; 30-a first distance sensor; 31-a second distance sensor; 32-a collection well; 33-a collection box; 34-dried bamboo; 35-bamboo joint.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a bamboo knot remover, includes transportation platform 1, the both sides at 1 top of transportation platform are provided with fixed plate 2, and are two sets of the activity is provided with elevating system 3 between the fixed plate 2, install cutting mechanism 4 on the elevating system 3, install electronic guide rail 5 on the transportation platform 1, sliding connection has positioning mechanism 6 and transport mechanism 7 respectively on the electronic guide rail 5, just positioning mechanism 6 and transport mechanism 7 are located the both sides of cutting mechanism 4 respectively.

Firstly, the bamboo trunk 34 needing to be subjected to node removal is placed on the positioning mechanism 6, the bamboo trunk 34 is moved to the position right below the cutting mechanism 4 through the movement of the positioning mechanism 6 on the electric guide rail 5, the cutting mechanism 4 is driven to cut the bamboo trunk 34 through the lifting device, so that bamboo joints 35 on the bamboo trunk 34 are removed, bamboo tubes without the bamboo joints 35 fall into the conveying mechanism 7, and the bamboo tubes are conveyed through the conveying mechanism 7.

Elevating system 3 is including installing first electric putter 8 on transportation platform 1, first electric putter 8's output is fixed with lifter plate 9, just cutting mechanism 4 installs on lifter plate 9, fixed plate 2 is close to one side of lifter plate 9 is fixed with T type slide rail 10, T type spout 11 has been seted up at the both ends of

lifter plate

9, 11 sliding connection are passed through at the both ends of lifter plate 9 on the T type slider.

The lifting process of the cutting mechanism 4 enables the lifting plate 9 to move up and down between the two groups of fixing plates 2 under the action of the first electric push rod 8, wherein the first electric push rod 8 is arranged at the bottom of the transportation platform 1.

The cutting mechanism 4 comprises a mounting seat 12, the mounting seat 12 is fixed at the top of the lifting plate 9, a motor 13 is mounted on the mounting seat 12, and a cutting tooth head 14 is fixed at the output end of the motor 13.

In the cutting process, the output end of the motor 13 drives the cutting tooth head 14 to rotate, and the cutting tooth head 14 cuts the bamboo trunk 34 under the cooperation of the lifting mechanism 3.

The positioning mechanism 6 comprises a fixed trolley 15 and a movable trolley 16, the fixed trolley 15 is fixed on the electric slide rail, and is close to the right lower part of the cutting tooth head 14, a telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected between the fixed trolley 15 and the movable trolley 16, the movable trolley 16 is connected on the electric slide rail in a sliding way, the movable trolley 16 and the fixed trolley 15 are provided with a clamping mechanism 18 for positioning the bamboo trunk 34, the clamping mechanism 18 comprises a second electric push rod 19 and a mounting plate 20 which are fixed on the fixed trolley 15 or the movable trolley 16, the output end of the second electric push rod 19 is fixed with a lifting block 21, the mounting plate 20 is provided with a through hole 22, and a positioning plate 23 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 20 far away from the second electric push rod 19, one end of the lifting block 21 far away from the second electric push rod 19 passes through a through hole 22 and is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 23, the fixed trolley 15 and the movable trolley 16 are provided with arc-shaped grooves 24 for placing the bamboo trunks 34.

In the positioning process, firstly, the bamboo trunk 34 is fixed on the movable trolley 16 and the fixed trolley 15 through the clamping mechanism 18, after one section of cutting is finished, the clamping mechanism 18 on the fixed trolley 15 is unlocked, at the moment, the movable trolley 16 slowly moves towards the fixed trolley 15 under the action of the electric guide rail 5, when the movable trolley 16 moves the bamboo trunk 34 to a position needing cutting, the movement is stopped, the clamping mechanism 18 on the fixed trolley 15 clamps the bamboo trunk 34 again, then, the cutting is carried out again through the cutting mechanism 4, and thus, bamboo joints 35 on the bamboo trunk 34 can be removed through repeated two times of cutting.

In the clamping process, when clamping is needed, the second electric push rod 19 contracts to drive the lifting block 21 to descend along the through hole 22, and the lifting block 21 drives the positioning plate 23 to descend, so that the clamping of the bamboo trunk 34 is realized through descending of the positioning plate 23.

The transportation mechanism 7 is a transportation trolley 25, and the transportation trolley 25 is connected to the electric guide rail 5 in a sliding mode.

The bamboo tubes on the transport trolley 25 are transported out of the transport platform 1 by the transport trolley 25 moving along the electric guide rail 5 during the transportation process.

Be provided with three group's motor-driven guide rails 5 on the transportation platform 1, the both sides of motor 13 are provided with bearing frame 26, just bearing frame 26 is fixed the top of lifter plate 9, install pivot 27 on the bearing frame 26, all be fixed with belt pulley 28 on the output of pivot 27 and motor 13, be provided with belt body 29 between the belt pulley 28, and the fixed cutting tooth head 14 that is provided with on every group belt pulley 28.

The working process of three sets of cutting tooth heads 14 rotates through the output end of the motor 13, drives the belt pulley 28 to rotate, and the three sets of belt pulleys 28 transmit through the belt body 29, so when the motor 13 rotates, the three sets of cutting tooth heads 14 fixed on the belt pulley 28 rotate simultaneously, namely, the three sets of bamboo trunks 34 placed on the transportation platform 1 are cut simultaneously.

It will be further described how to implement two sets of cutting of the bamboo trunk 34 and remove the bamboo joint 35 on the bamboo trunk 34, the process of two-time cutting is implemented mainly by controlling the movement of the clamping mechanism 18 and the moving trolley 16, the control mainly uses infrared sensors, and specifically, as shown in the accompanying drawings of the specification 10-11, that is, two sets of distance sensors are arranged on the transportation platform 1, the two sets of distance sensors are mainly used for detecting the position of the bamboo joint 35, the two sets of distance sensors include a first distance sensor 30 and a second distance sensor 31, when the bamboo joint 35 passes through the first sensor, the moving trolley 16 stops moving, the first cutting is performed at this time, then the clamping mechanism 18 on the fixed trolley 15 is contacted, the moving trolley 16 approaches to the fixed trolley 15, at this time, the clamping mechanism 18 on the moving trolley 16 can be in a positioning state, when the bamboo joint 35 passes through the second distance sensor 31, a second cut is made, by which the slub 35 can be removed exactly, and the cutting position of the cutting head 14 is located between the two sets of distance sensors.

After a group of bamboo joints 35 are removed, the clamping mechanisms 18 on the fixed trolley 15 and the movable trolley 16 are simultaneously positioned and contacted, the movable trolley 16 starts to be far away from the fixed trolley 15, when the movable trolley 16 moves to the farthest distance from the fixed trolley 15, the clamping mechanisms 18 on the movable trolley 16 clamp and position the bamboo trunk 34 again, then the movable trolley 15 approaches until the bamboo joints 35 pass through the first distance sensor 30, at the moment, the movable trolley 16 stops moving, and the clamping mechanisms 18 on the fixed trolley 15 position the bamboo trunk 34 again.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 12, the difference from embodiment 1 is that a collection hole 32 is formed on the transportation platform 1, a collection box 33 is disposed below the collection hole 32, and when the removed bamboo joint 35 enters the collection box 33 through the collection hole 32, the bamboo joint 35 is collected.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bamboo removes knot machine, includes transportation platform (1), its characterized in that: the both sides at transportation platform (1) top are provided with fixed plate (2), and are two sets of the activity is provided with elevating system (3) between fixed plate (2), install cutting mechanism (4) on elevating system (3), install electronic guide rail (5) on transportation platform (1), sliding connection has positioning mechanism (6) and transport mechanism (7) respectively on electronic guide rail (5), just positioning mechanism (6) and transport mechanism (7) are located the both sides of cutting mechanism (4) respectively.

2. A bamboo knotter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elevating system (3) is including installing first electric putter (8) on transportation platform (1), the output end of first electric putter (8) is fixed with lifter plate (9), just cutting mechanism (4) are installed on lifter plate (9), fixed plate (2) are close to one side of lifter plate (9) is fixed with T type slide rail (10), T type spout (11) have been seted up at the both ends of lifter plate (9), the both ends of lifter plate (9) are passed through T type spout (11) sliding connection and are in on the T type slider.

3. A bamboo knotter as claimed in claim 2, wherein: cutting mechanism (4) are including mount pad (12), mount pad (12) are fixed the top of lifter plate (9), install motor (13) on mount pad (12), the output of motor (13) is fixed with cutting tooth head (14).

4. A bamboo knotter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: positioning mechanism (6) are including deciding dolly (15) and moving dolly (16), decide dolly (15) and fix on electronic slide rail, and be close to under cutting tooth head (14), decide dolly (15) and move fixedly connected with telescopic link (17) between dolly (16), move dolly (16) sliding connection on electronic slide rail, move dolly (16) and decide to be provided with the joint mechanism (18) that the location bamboo is done on dolly (15).

5. A bamboo knotter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: clamping mechanism (18) are including fixing second electric putter (19) and mounting panel (20) on deciding dolly (15) or moving dolly (16), the output of second electric putter (19) is fixed with elevator block (21), through-hole (22) have been seted up on mounting panel (20), just one side that second electric putter (19) were kept away from in mounting panel (20) is provided with locating plate (23), elevator block (21) are kept away from the one end of second electric putter (19) is passed through-hole (22) and locating plate (23) fixed connection.

6. A bamboo knotter as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fixed trolley (15) and the movable trolley (16) are provided with arc-shaped grooves (24) for placing the bamboo trunks.

7. A bamboo knotter as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the transport mechanism (7) is a transport trolley (25), and the transport trolley (25) is connected to the electric guide rail (5) in a sliding mode.

8. A bamboo knotter as claimed in claim 7, wherein: three groups of electric guide rails (5) are arranged on the transportation platform (1).

9. A bamboo knotter as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the both sides of motor (13) are provided with bearing frame (26), just bearing frame (26) are fixed the top of lifter plate (9), install pivot (27) on bearing frame (26), all be fixed with belt pulley (28) on the output of pivot (27) and motor (13), be provided with belt body (29) between belt pulley (28), and fix on every group belt pulley (28) and be provided with cutting tooth head (14).