CN110883370B

CN110883370B - Cutting device for waste metal recovery

Info

Publication number: CN110883370B
Application number: CN201911372597.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金晨
Original assignee: Pinghu City Chaoyueshikong Graphic Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Gangjun material recycling Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-27
Also published as: CN110883370A; CN112453539A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of waste metal recovery, in particular to a cutting device for waste metal recovery, which comprises a first workbench, a second workbench, an adjusting and clamping mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the adjusting and clamping mechanism comprises two adjusting contact blocks and a clamping driving assembly, the cutting mechanism comprises an L-shaped fixed plate, a movable plate, a lifting assembly, a longitudinal horizontal moving assembly and a transverse horizontal moving assembly, the transverse horizontal moving assembly comprises two transverse moving parts, the bottom of the L-shaped fixed plate is fixedly connected with the working end of each transverse moving part, the lifting assembly and the longitudinal horizontal moving assembly are respectively arranged on the L-shaped fixed plate, a movable plate can be movably arranged at the working ends of the lifting assembly and the longitudinal horizontal moving assembly, a cutting machine is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, and the cutting machine can clamp and position waste metals with different diameters, possess diversified cutting simultaneously, improve cutting precision and cutting efficiency.

Description

Cutting device for waste metal recovery

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of waste metal recovery, in particular to a cutting device for waste metal recovery.

Background

The large metal materials are firstly required to be cut into small pieces in the recycling process and then subjected to crushing treatment, the common treatment method is to adopt manual cutting or a traditional bag tearing mode for pretreatment before crushing, the existing cutting equipment for recycling the waste metals can only cut and crush the small and medium waste metals and cannot directly place the large metals into the equipment, and the waste metals with different diameters are required to be positioned and fastened during cutting and then cut, and the positions required to be cut during cutting are difficult to butt joint, so that the cutting accuracy and the cutting efficiency are influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cutting device for waste metal recovery, which can clamp and position waste metals with different diameters, and has multidirectional cutting, so that the cutting accuracy and the cutting efficiency are improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cutting device for old and useless metal recovery usefulness, including first workstation and second workstation, still include and adjust and step up mechanism and cutting mechanism, first workstation and second workstation are side by side and butt joint setting, adjust and step up the mechanism and be located first workstation, cutting mechanism is located the second workstation, adjust and step up the mechanism and include two regulation butt block that can conflict the work piece and can drive two and adjust the tight drive assembly of conflict piece opposite movement, two are adjusted the butt block symmetry and are set up in the top of first workstation, press from both sides tight drive assembly and be located the below of first workstation, press from both sides tight drive assembly's working end and run through the bottom and the top of first workstation and be connected the movable plate in the bottom transmission of every regulation butt block respectively, cutting mechanism includes L type fixed plate, the lifting unit, vertical horizontal migration subassembly and horizontal migration subassembly, the horizontal migration subassembly includes two horizontal migration parts, two horizontal migration part symmetries set up on the mesa of second workstation, and every horizontal migration part and every regulation conflict piece parallel arrangement, L type fixed plate sets up the top at two horizontal migration parts, the bottom of L type fixed plate is respectively in the working end fixed connection of every horizontal migration part, lifting unit and vertical horizontal migration subassembly set up respectively on L type fixed plate, the setting that the removal version can be movable is at lifting unit and the working end of vertical horizontal migration subassembly, the bottom of movable plate is equipped with the cutting machine.

Preferably, the clamping driving assembly comprises a first bottom plate, a first rotary table, a second rotary table, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, four support columns are arranged at the bottom of the first working table, each support column is respectively arranged at the bottom corner of the first working table, the first bottom plate is horizontally arranged below the first working table, the four corners of the first bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected with each support column, the first rotary table is horizontally arranged at the center of the first bottom plate, the second rotary table is horizontally arranged above the first rotary table, the first rotary table and the second rotary table are arranged at intervals, a first connecting column is arranged at the center of the top of the first rotary table, the top of the first connecting column is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom of the second rotary table, two stirring columns are arranged at the top of the first rotary table, the two stirring columns are respectively vertically arranged at two sides of the first connecting column, the two stirring columns are symmetrically arranged, the one end of first connecting rod and second connecting rod is stirred the articulated setting of post with every respectively, first connecting rod and second connecting rod all are the level setting, and first connecting rod and second connecting rod cross arrangement, the other end of first connecting rod and second connecting rod is equipped with the guide post that is vertical setting respectively, the top of every guide post upwards extends respectively, be equipped with on the first workstation and be used for dodging the gliding bar spout of every guide post, the top of every guide post is adjusted the bottom fixed connection who supports the touch multitouch with every respectively, the bottom of every guide post is downwardly extending respectively, be equipped with respectively on the first bottom plate and be used for supplying the gliding bar spout of every guide post.

Preferably, the clamping driving assembly further comprises a second bottom plate, a cylinder and a third turntable, the second bottom plate is horizontally arranged below the first bottom plate, each corner of the second bottom plate is fixedly connected with each supporting column, the third turntable is horizontally arranged at the center above the second bottom plate, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the third turntable, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the top of the second bottom plate, the top of this rotation axis can the pivoted run through the bottom and the top of first bottom plate and upwards extend, the top of rotation axis and the bottom center department fixed connection of first carousel, the edge of carousel is equipped with the poker rod, the cylinder is the level and sets up the one side at the poker rod, the bottom of cylinder and the top fixed connection of second bottom plate, the output of cylinder is equipped with short connecting rod, the one end of short connecting rod is articulated with the output of cylinder, the other end and the poker rod of short connecting rod articulate the setting.

Preferably, each adjusting touch block comprises an L-shaped sliding plate and a touch plate, the L-shaped sliding plate is horizontally and slidably arranged at the top of the first workbench, the touch plate is vertically arranged at one end of the L-shaped sliding plate, a first threaded rod extending reversely to the L-shaped sliding plate is arranged at the center of the touch plate, one end of the first threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the touch plate, guide posts extending reversely to the L-shaped sliding plate are respectively arranged at two sides of the first threaded rod, a threaded hole for moving the first threaded rod is arranged on the L-shaped sliding plate, this screw hole and first threaded rod threaded connection are equipped with locking nut on the first threaded rod, and locking nut's one end can contradict with the lateral wall of L type slide, is equipped with on the L type slide to be used for supplying the gliding round hole of dodging of every guide post, the top of guide post and the bottom fixed connection of L template, and the adjacent one end of conflict board is equipped with the soft glue layer.

Preferably, lifting unit includes elevator motor, roller and two risers, and two risers are vertical and the interval sets up on L type fixed plate, and the roller is the level and sets up between two risers, and the both ends of roller can the pivoted setting on the inside wall of every riser through the column spinner respectively, and the outer lane of roller is equipped with public tooth, and elevator motor is horizontal fixed mounting on the lateral wall of one of them riser of two risers, and elevator motor's output can the pivoted run through one of them riser and one of them column spinner fixed connection.

Preferably, the longitudinal horizontal moving component comprises a longitudinal motor, a longitudinal slide way and a second threaded rod, the longitudinal slide way is horizontally arranged right above the roller shaft, the longitudinal slide way is arranged in parallel with the roller shaft, two ends of the longitudinal slide way are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side wall of each vertical plate, the second threaded rod is horizontally arranged in the longitudinal slide way, two ends of the second threaded rod can be respectively and rotatably inserted into the inner side wall of each vertical plate, the longitudinal motor is positioned above the lifting motor, the longitudinal motor is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the side wall of one of the two vertical plates, the output end of the longitudinal motor can rotatably penetrate through one of the vertical plates and is fixedly connected with one end of the second threaded rod, a screw rod sliding block is arranged on the second threaded rod, the screw rod sliding block is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod, and two extending plates arranged at intervals are arranged at one end of the screw rod sliding, the movable plate is vertically arranged between the two extension plates in a sliding manner, and the longitudinal slide way is provided with a strip-shaped notch for each extension plate to move.

Preferably, the both sides of movable plate are equipped with the bar slider, be equipped with respectively on every extension board and be used for supplying the gliding bar of every bar slider to lead to the groove, one side that the movable plate is close to the roller is equipped with female tooth, this female tooth sets up with public tooth meshing, the bottom and the cutting machine fixed connection of movable plate, the top of movable plate is equipped with the direction diaphragm that is the level setting, the both ends of direction diaphragm are equipped with the optical axis that is vertical setting respectively, the bottom of every optical axis respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection of L type fixed plate, the both ends of direction diaphragm still are equipped with the guide ring, every guide ring respectively with the one end fixed connection of direction diaphragm, every guide ring can gliding setting respectively on every optical axis.

Preferably, each transverse moving part comprises a screw rod transmission machine, the bottom of the screw rod transmission machine is fixedly connected with the top of the second workbench, a fixing column is arranged at the working end of the screw rod transmission machine, the bottom of the fixing column is fixedly connected with the working end of the screw rod transmission machine, and the top of the fixing column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate.

Preferably, be equipped with a rectangle incision on the second workstation between two lateral shifting parts, the notched below of this rectangle is equipped with the row of being funnel structure material tool, should arrange the top of material tool and the bottom fixed connection of second workstation, should arrange the material tool and be equipped with the storage case under.

Preferably, the one end that first workstation was kept away from to the second workstation is equipped with and holds the work or material rest, should hold the work or material rest cross section and be the arc structure, should hold the bottom fixed connection of work or material rest and second workstation both sides respectively through the support.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: a cutting device for recovering waste metals is characterized in that during processing, an air cylinder is started, the air cylinder drives a short connecting rod to move forwards, one end of the short connecting rod drives a poke rod to enable a third rotary table to rotate for forty-five degrees, a first rotary table is driven by a rotating shaft to rotate for forty-five degrees simultaneously, after the first rotary table rotates for forty-five degrees, a second rotary table is driven by a first connecting column to rotate simultaneously, each poke column is driven to rotate for forty-five degrees along the edge of the first rotary table simultaneously, each poke column drives one end of each first connecting rod and one end of each second connecting rod to move in a cross mode, the first connecting rods and the second connecting rods respectively drive each adjusting collision block to move in opposite directions along strip-shaped sliding grooves through guide columns, the guide columns respectively drive each L-shaped sliding plate to move in opposite directions and simultaneously drive each collision plate to move in opposite directions and clamp workpieces, and the workpieces with different diameters can be adjusted by screwing a locking nut and adjusting a, when the adjustment is finished, the locking nut is screwed manually to fix the abutting plate, the arranged soft rubber layer can abut against the surface of a workpiece more adaptively, when the workpiece to be cut is positioned below the cutting machine, the transverse adjustment can be carried out through each screw rod transmission machine until the position to be cut is reached, after the cutting machine is butted with the workpiece to be cut, the lifting motor is started, the lifting motor drives the roller shaft to rotate, when the roller shaft rotates, the male teeth and the female teeth on the roller shaft are meshed and arranged, the moving plate and the cutting machine are driven to move downwards, the strip-shaped sliding block of the moving plate moves downwards along the strip-shaped through groove, the cutting machine accurately cuts the workpiece, when the moving plate moves, the arranged guide transverse plate, the guide ring and the optical axis play a role in guiding and limiting, when the cutting machine needs to be adjusted longitudinally, the longitudinal motor is driven, the longitudinal motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate, the second threaded rod enables the sliding block, and the extension plate through the lead screw slider drives the movable plate and the cutting machine to move simultaneously, and the cutting machine stops moving to the required position, can produce the piece during the cutting, and the piece gets into the storage case along arranging the material tool, and the cutting machine slides the position of work piece cutting in holding the work or material rest, and the piece is got to the rethread manual work, and this equipment can press from both sides tightly the location according to the old and useless metal of different diameters, possesses diversified cutting simultaneously, improves cutting precision and cutting efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of an adjustment clamping mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partially exploded view of an adjustment clamping mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a first perspective view of a cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: a first working table 1, a second working table 2, an adjusting contact block 3, a clamping driving assembly 4, an L-shaped fixed plate 5, a moving plate 6, a lifting assembly 7, a longitudinal horizontal moving assembly 8, a transverse moving component 9, a first bottom plate 10, a first rotary disc 11, a second rotary disc 12, a first connecting rod 13, a second connecting rod 14, a first connecting column 15, a toggle column 16, a guide column 17, a strip-shaped through opening 18, a second bottom plate 19, an air cylinder 20, a third rotary disc 21, a rotating shaft 22, a toggle rod 23, a short connecting rod 24, an L-shaped sliding plate 25, an interference plate 26, a first threaded rod 27, a guide rod 28, a locking nut 29, a soft rubber layer 30, a lifting motor 31, a roller shaft 32, a vertical plate 33, a male tooth 34, a longitudinal motor 35, a longitudinal slideway 36, a second threaded rod 37, a screw rod sliding block 38, an extension plate 39, a strip-shaped notch 40, a strip-shaped sliding block 41, a female tooth 42, a, the device comprises a guide ring 45, a screw rod transmission machine 46, a fixing column 47, a rectangular notch 48, a discharging jig 49, a storage box 50, a material bearing frame 51 and a cutting machine 52.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and the specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixed or detachable or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the cutting device for recycling waste metal comprises a first workbench 1, a second workbench 2, an adjusting clamping mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the first workbench 1 and the second workbench 2 are arranged side by side in a butt joint mode, the adjusting clamping mechanism is arranged on the first workbench 1, the cutting mechanism is arranged on the second workbench 2, the adjusting clamping mechanism comprises two adjusting abutting blocks 3 capable of abutting against workpieces and a clamping driving assembly 4 capable of driving the two adjusting abutting blocks 3 to move oppositely, the two adjusting abutting blocks 3 are symmetrically arranged above the first workbench 1, the clamping driving assembly 4 is arranged below the first workbench 1, the working end of the clamping driving assembly 4 penetrates through the bottom of the first workbench 1 and is in transmission connection with the top of the bottom of each adjusting abutting block 3, the cutting mechanism comprises an L-shaped fixing plate 5, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate 2, The movable plate 6, the lifting unit 7, vertical horizontal migration subassembly 8 and horizontal migration subassembly, horizontal migration subassembly includes two lateral shifting parts 9, two lateral shifting parts 9 symmetry set up on the mesa of second workstation 2, and every lateral shifting part 9 sets up with every regulation touch multitouch 3 parallel, L type fixed plate 5 sets up the top at two lateral shifting parts 9, the bottom of L type fixed plate 5 is respectively in the fixed connection of the working end of every lateral shifting part 9, lifting unit 7 and vertical horizontal migration subassembly 8 set up respectively on L type fixed plate 5, the setting that the movable plate can be movable is at the working end of lifting unit 7 and vertical horizontal migration subassembly 8, the bottom of movable plate 6 is equipped with cutting machine 52.

The clamping driving assembly 4 comprises a first bottom plate 10, a first rotary table 11, a second rotary table 12, a first connecting rod 13 and a second connecting rod 14, four support columns are arranged at the bottom of the first workbench 1, each support column is respectively arranged at the bottom corner of the first workbench 1, the first bottom plate 10 is horizontally arranged below the first workbench 1, the four corners of the first bottom plate 10 are respectively fixedly connected with each support column, the first rotary table 11 is horizontally arranged at the center of the first bottom plate 10, the second rotary table 12 is horizontally arranged above the first rotary table 11, the first rotary table 11 and the second rotary table 12 are arranged at intervals, a first connecting column 15 is arranged at the center of the top of the first rotary table 11, the top of the first connecting column 15 is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom of the second rotary table 12, two toggle columns 16 are arranged at the top of the first rotary table 11, the two toggle columns 16 are respectively vertically arranged at two sides of the first connecting column 15, two toggle columns 16 are symmetrically arranged, one end of a first connecting rod 13 and one end of a second connecting rod 14 are respectively hinged with each toggle column 16, the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14 are both horizontally arranged, the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14 are arranged in a crossed manner, the other end of the first connecting rod 13 and the other end of the second connecting rod 14 are respectively provided with a guide column 17 which is vertically arranged, the top end of each guide column 17 extends upwards respectively, the first workbench 1 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 18 for avoiding the sliding of each guide column 17, the top end of each guide column 17 is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of each adjusting and abutting block 3, the bottom end of each guide column 17 extends downwards respectively, the first bottom plate 10 is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove for the sliding of each guide column 17 respectively, when the first rotary table 11 rotates for forty-five degrees, the first connecting column 15 drives the second rotary table 12 to rotate simultaneously, and drives each toggle column 16 to rotate for forty-five degrees along the edge of the first rotary table 11, each toggle column 16 simultaneously drives one ends of the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14 to move in a cross mode, and the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14 respectively drive each adjusting contact block 3 to move oppositely along the strip-shaped through hole 18 through the guide column 17.

The clamping driving assembly 4 further comprises a second bottom plate 19, a cylinder 20 and a third rotary table 21, the second bottom plate 19 is horizontally arranged below the first bottom plate 10, each corner of the second bottom plate 19 is fixedly connected to each support column, the third rotary table 21 is horizontally arranged at the center above the second bottom plate 19, a rotary shaft 22 is arranged at the center of the third rotary table 21, the bottom end of the rotary shaft 22 is rotatably arranged at the top of the second bottom plate 19, the top end of the rotary shaft 22 rotatably penetrates through the bottom and the top of the first bottom plate 10 to extend upwards, the top end of the rotary shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the first rotary table 11, a poking rod 23 is arranged at the edge of the rotary table, the cylinder 20 is horizontally arranged at one side of the poking rod 23, the bottom of the cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the second bottom plate 19, a short connecting rod 24 is arranged at the output end of the cylinder 20, one end of the short connecting rod 24 is hinged to the output, the other end of the short connecting rod 24 is hinged to the poke rod 23, when machining is performed, the air cylinder 20 is started, the air cylinder 20 drives the short connecting rod 24 to move forwards, one end of the short connecting rod 24 drives the poke rod 23 to enable the third rotary table 21 to rotate forty-five degrees, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the first rotary table 11 to rotate forty-five degrees simultaneously.

Each adjusting touch block 3 comprises an L-shaped sliding plate 25 and a touch plate 26, the L-shaped sliding plate 25 is horizontally arranged at the top of the first workbench 1 in a sliding manner, the touch plate 26 is vertically arranged at one end of the L-shaped sliding plate, a first threaded rod 27 extending reversely to the L-shaped sliding plate is arranged at the center of the touch plate 26, one end of the first threaded rod 27 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the touch plate 26, guide rods 28 extending reversely to the L-shaped sliding plate 25 are respectively arranged at two sides of the first threaded rod 27, a threaded hole for moving the first threaded rod 27 is arranged on the L-shaped sliding plate 25 and is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 27, a locking nut 29 is arranged on the first threaded rod 27, one end of the locking nut 29 can be in threaded connection with the side wall of the L-shaped sliding plate 25, an avoiding round hole for each guide rod 28 to slide is arranged on the L-shaped sliding plate 25, the top end of the guide column 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom, the adjacent one end of touch panel 26 is equipped with soft glue layer 30, and guide post 17 drives every L type slide 25 motion in opposite directions respectively to drive every touch panel 26 motion in opposite directions simultaneously, and press from both sides the work piece tightly, to the work piece of different diameters, the accessible is twisted and is moved lock nut 29 and adjust first threaded rod 27 and adjust, finishes when adjusting, and manual screwing up lock nut 29 will be fixed to touch panel 26, and the conflict workpiece surface that soft glue layer 30 of setting can more adapt to.

Lifting unit 7 includes elevator motor 31, roller 32 and two risers 33, two risers 33 are vertical and the interval sets up on L type fixed plate 5, roller 32 is the level and sets up between two risers 33, the both ends of roller 32 can the pivoted setting on the inside wall of every riser 33 through the column spinner respectively, the outer lane of roller 32 is equipped with public tooth 34, elevator motor 31 is horizontal fixed mounting on the lateral wall of two riser 33 one of them risers 33, elevator motor 31's output can the pivoted run through one of them riser 33 and one of them column spinner fixed connection, after the work piece butt joint of cutting machine 52 and needs cutting has been good, start elevator motor 31, elevator motor 31 drives the roller 32 rotatory.

The longitudinal horizontal moving component 8 comprises a longitudinal motor 35, a longitudinal slide way 36 and a second threaded rod 37, the longitudinal slide way 36 is horizontally arranged right above the roller shaft 32, the longitudinal slide way 36 is arranged in parallel with the roller shaft 32, two ends of the longitudinal slide way 36 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side wall of each vertical plate 33, the second threaded rod 37 is horizontally arranged inside the longitudinal slide way 36, two ends of the second threaded rod 37 are respectively inserted into the inner side wall of each vertical plate 33 in a rotatable manner, the longitudinal motor 35 is positioned above the lifting motor 31, the longitudinal motor 35 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the side wall of one of the two vertical plates 33, the output end of the longitudinal motor 35 can rotatably penetrate through one of the vertical plates 33 and one end of the second threaded rod 37 to be fixedly connected, a screw rod sliding block 38 is arranged on the second threaded rod 37, and the screw rod sliding block 38 is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 37, one end of the screw rod sliding block 38, which is far away from the L-shaped fixed plate 5, is provided with two extending plates 39 arranged at intervals, the moving plate 6 is vertically and slidably arranged between the two extending plates 39, the longitudinal slide way 36 is provided with a strip-shaped notch 40 for each extending plate 39 to move, when the cutting machine 52 needs to be adjusted longitudinally, the longitudinal motor 35 is driven, the longitudinal motor 35 drives the second threaded rod 37 to rotate, the second threaded rod 37 enables the screw rod sliding block 38 to move horizontally along the longitudinal slide way 36, and the extending plate 39 of the screw rod sliding block 38 drives the moving plate 6 and the cutting machine 52 to move simultaneously until the cutting machine 52 is moved to a needed position and stopped.

The two sides of the moving plate 6 are provided with strip-shaped sliding blocks 41, each extending plate 39 is provided with a strip-shaped through groove for each strip-shaped sliding block 41 to slide, one side of the moving plate 6 close to the roller shaft 32 is provided with a female tooth 42, the female tooth 42 is meshed with the male tooth 34, the bottom end of the moving plate 6 is fixedly connected with the cutting machine 52, a horizontally arranged guide transverse plate 43 is arranged above the moving plate 6, two ends of the guide transverse plate 43 are respectively provided with a vertically arranged optical axis 44, the bottom end of each optical axis 44 is respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate 5, two ends of the guide transverse plate 43 are also provided with guide rings 45, each guide ring 45 is respectively fixedly connected with one end of the guide transverse plate 43, each guide ring 45 is respectively and slidably arranged on each optical axis 44, when the roller shaft 32 rotates, the male tooth 34 on the roller shaft 32 is meshed with the female tooth 42 and, the strip-shaped sliding block 41 of the moving plate 6 moves downwards along the strip-shaped through groove, the cutting machine 52 accurately cuts the workpiece, and the arranged guide transverse plate 43, the guide ring 45 and the optical axis 44 play a role in guiding and limiting when the moving plate 6 moves.

Each transverse moving part 9 comprises a screw rod transmission machine 46, the bottom of the screw rod transmission machine 46 is fixedly connected with the top of the second workbench 2, a fixing column 47 is arranged at the working end of the screw rod transmission machine 46, the bottom of the fixing column 47 is fixedly connected with the working end of the screw rod transmission machine 46, the top of the fixing column 47 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate 5, and when a workpiece needing to be cut is located below the cutting machine 52, transverse adjustment can be carried out through each screw rod transmission machine 46 until the position needing to be cut is reached.

Be equipped with a rectangle incision 48 on the second workstation 2 between two lateral shifting parts 9, the below of this rectangle incision 48 is equipped with row material tool 49 that is the funnel structure, and the top of this row material tool 49 and the bottom fixed connection of second workstation 2 are equipped with storage tank 50 under this row material tool 49, can produce the piece during the cutting, and the piece gets into storage tank 50 along arranging material tool 49.

One end, far away from the first workbench 1, of the second workbench 2 is provided with a material bearing frame 51, the cross section of the material bearing frame 51 is of an arc-shaped structure, two sides of the material bearing frame 51 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the second workbench 2 through supports respectively, a cutting machine 52 slides a part cut by a workpiece into the material bearing frame 51, and then the workpiece is taken manually.

The working principle is as follows: during machining, the air cylinder 20 is started, the air cylinder 20 drives the short connecting rod 24 to move forwards, one end of the short connecting rod 24 drives the poke rod 23 to enable the third rotary table 21 to rotate by forty-five degrees and drive the first rotary table 11 to rotate by forty-five degrees through the rotating shaft 22, after the first rotary table 11 rotates by forty-five degrees, the second rotary table 12 is driven to rotate by the first connecting rod 15 and drive each poke column 16 to rotate by forty-five degrees along the edge of the first rotary table 11, each poke column 16 drives one end of each first connecting rod 13 and one end of each second connecting rod 14 to move in a cross mode, the first connecting rods 13 and the second connecting rods 14 respectively drive each adjusting touch block 3 to move in the opposite direction along the strip-shaped through holes 18 through the guide columns 17, the guide columns 17 respectively drive each L-shaped sliding plate 25 to move in the opposite direction and drive each touch plate 26 to move in the opposite direction and clamp workpieces with different diameters, the contact plate 26 can be fixed by screwing the locking nut 29 and adjusting the first threaded rod 27, when the adjustment is finished, the locking nut 29 is screwed manually, the arranged soft rubber layer 30 can be more adaptively abutted against the surface of a workpiece, when the workpiece to be cut is positioned below the cutting machine 52, the transverse adjustment can be carried out by each lead screw transmission machine 46 until the position to be cut is reached, after the cutting machine 52 is abutted against the workpiece to be cut, the lifting motor 31 is started, the lifting motor 31 drives the roller shaft 32 to rotate, when the roller shaft 32 rotates, the male teeth 34 on the roller shaft 32 are meshed with the female teeth 42 and drive the moving plate 6 and the cutting machine 52 to move downwards, the strip-shaped sliding block 41 of the moving plate 6 moves downwards along the strip-shaped through groove, the cutting machine 52 accurately cuts the workpiece, when the moving plate 6 moves, the arranged guide transverse plate 43, the guide ring 45 and the optical axis 44 play a role of guide and limit, when the cutting machine 52 needs to be adjusted longitudinally, the longitudinal motor 35 is driven, the longitudinal motor 35 drives the second threaded rod 37 to rotate, the second threaded rod 37 enables the screw rod sliding block 38 to move horizontally along the longitudinal sliding way 36, the moving plate 6 and the cutting machine 52 are driven to move simultaneously through the extending plate 39 of the screw rod sliding block 38 until the cutting machine 52 is moved to a required position, chips are generated during cutting, the chips enter the storage box 50 along the discharging jig 49, the cutting machine 52 slides the cutting part of the workpiece into the material bearing frame 51, and then the workpiece is taken manually.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the invention and the technical principles applied thereto. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, such variations are within the scope of the invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cutting device for old and useless metal recovery usefulness which characterized in that: including first workstation (1) and second workstation (2), still including adjusting and fastening mechanism and cutting mechanism, first workstation (1) and second workstation (2) are side by side and the butt joint setting, adjust and fasten the mechanism and be located first workstation (1), cutting mechanism is located second workstation (2), adjust and fasten the mechanism and include two regulation contact block (3) that can conflict the work piece and can drive two and adjust tight drive assembly (4) of clamp that contact block (3) move in opposite directions, two are adjusted contact block (3) symmetry and are set up in the top of first workstation (1), it is located the below of first workstation (1) to press from both sides tight drive assembly (4), the work end that presss from both sides tight drive assembly (4) runs through the bottom and the top of first workstation (1) and is connected with the bottom transmission that every was adjusted contact block (3) respectively, cutting mechanism includes L type fixed plate (5), A moving plate (6), a lifting component (7), a longitudinal horizontal moving component (8) and a transverse horizontal moving component, wherein the transverse horizontal moving component comprises two transverse moving parts (9), the two transverse moving parts (9) are symmetrically arranged on the table top of the second workbench (2), each transverse moving component (9) and each adjusting contact block (3) are arranged in parallel, an L-shaped fixing plate (5) is arranged above the two transverse moving components (9), the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected with the working end of each transverse moving component (9) respectively, a lifting assembly (7) and a longitudinal horizontal moving assembly (8) are arranged on the L-shaped fixing plate (5) respectively, the moving plate can be movably arranged at the working ends of the lifting assembly (7) and the longitudinal horizontal moving assembly (8), and a cutting machine (52) is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate (6); the clamping driving assembly (4) comprises a first bottom plate (10), a first rotary table (11), a second rotary table (12), a first connecting rod (13) and a second connecting rod (14), four supporting columns are arranged at the bottom of the first workbench (1), each supporting column is arranged at a bottom corner of the first workbench (1), the first bottom plate (10) is horizontally arranged below the first workbench (1), the four corners of the first bottom plate (10) are fixedly connected with the supporting columns, the first rotary table (11) is horizontally arranged at the center of the first bottom plate (10), the second rotary table (12) is horizontally arranged above the first rotary table (11), the first rotary table (11) and the second rotary table (12) are arranged at intervals, a first connecting column (15) is arranged at the center of the top of the first rotary table (11), the top of the first connecting column (15) is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom of the second rotary table (12), the top of the first turntable (11) is provided with two toggle columns (16), the two toggle columns (16) are vertically arranged on two sides of the first connecting column (15) respectively, the two toggle columns (16) are symmetrically arranged, one ends of a first connecting rod (13) and a second connecting rod (14) are hinged with each toggle column (16) respectively, the first connecting rod (13) and the second connecting rod (14) are horizontally arranged, the first connecting rod (13) and the second connecting rod (14) are arranged in a crossed manner, the other ends of the first connecting rod (13) and the second connecting rod (14) are provided with guide columns (17) which are vertically arranged respectively, the top end of each guide column (17) extends upwards respectively, a strip-shaped through hole (18) used for avoiding the sliding of each guide column (17) is arranged on the first workbench (1), the top end of each guide column (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom of each adjusting abutting block (3) respectively, the bottom end of each guide post (17) extends downwards respectively, and a strip-shaped sliding groove for each guide post (17) to slide is formed in the first bottom plate (10) respectively; the clamping driving assembly (4) further comprises a second bottom plate (19), an air cylinder (20) and a third rotary table (21), the second bottom plate (19) is horizontally arranged below the first bottom plate (10), each corner of the second bottom plate (19) is fixedly connected with each supporting column, the third rotary table (21) is horizontally arranged at the center above the second bottom plate (19), a rotating shaft (22) is arranged at the center of the third rotary table (21), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (22) can be rotatably arranged at the top of the second bottom plate (19), the top end of the rotating shaft (22) can rotatably penetrate through the bottom and the top of the first bottom plate (10) to extend upwards, the top end of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom of the first rotary table (11), a poking rod (23) is arranged at the edge of the rotary table, the air cylinder (20) is horizontally arranged on one side of the poking rod (23), the bottom of the air cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with the top of the second bottom plate (19), the output end of the air cylinder (20) is provided with a short connecting rod (24), one end of the short connecting rod (24) is hinged with the output end of the air cylinder (20), and the other end of the short connecting rod (24) is hinged with the poke rod (23); each adjusting contact block (3) comprises an L-shaped sliding plate (25) and a contact plate (26), the L-shaped sliding plate (25) is arranged at the top of the first workbench (1) in a horizontal and slidable manner, the contact plate (26) is vertically arranged at one end of the L-shaped sliding plate, a first threaded rod (27) extending reversely to the L-shaped sliding plate is arranged at the center of the contact plate (26), one end of the first threaded rod (27) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the contact plate (26), guide rods (28) extending reversely to the L-shaped sliding plate (25) are respectively arranged on two sides of the first threaded rod (27), a threaded hole used for moving the first threaded rod (27) is formed in the L-shaped sliding plate (25), the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod (27), a locking nut (29) is arranged on the first threaded rod (27), one end of the locking nut (29) can be in contact with the side wall of the L-shaped sliding plate (25), an avoiding round hole for each guide rod (28) to slide is formed in the L-shaped sliding plate (25), the top end of each guide column (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the L-shaped sliding plate, and a soft rubber layer (30) is arranged at one end, adjacent to the touch plate (26); the lifting assembly (7) comprises a lifting motor (31), a roll shaft (32) and two vertical plates (33), the two vertical plates (33) are vertical and are arranged on the L-shaped fixing plate (5) at intervals, the roll shaft (32) is horizontally arranged between the two vertical plates (33), two ends of the roll shaft (32) are respectively arranged on the inner side wall of each vertical plate (33) through rotating columns in a rotatable mode, male teeth (34) are arranged on the outer ring of the roll shaft (32), the lifting motor (31) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the side wall of one vertical plate (33), and the output end of the lifting motor (31) can rotatably penetrate through one vertical plate (33) and is fixedly connected with one rotating column; the longitudinal horizontal moving assembly (8) comprises a longitudinal motor (35), a longitudinal slide way (36) and a second threaded rod (37), the longitudinal slide way (36) is horizontally arranged right above the roller shaft (32), the longitudinal slide way (36) is parallel to the roller shaft (32), two ends of the longitudinal slide way (36) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side wall of each vertical plate (33), the second threaded rod (37) is horizontally arranged in the longitudinal slide way (36), two ends of the second threaded rod (37) are respectively inserted in the inner side wall of each vertical plate (33) in a rotatable manner, the longitudinal motor (35) is positioned above the lifting motor (31), the longitudinal motor (35) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the side wall of one vertical plate (33), the output end of the longitudinal motor (35) can rotatably penetrate through one vertical plate (33) and one end of the second threaded rod (37), a screw rod sliding block (38) is arranged on the second threaded rod (37), the screw rod sliding block (38) is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod (37), two extending plates (39) which are arranged at intervals are arranged at one end, away from the L-shaped fixing plate (5), of the screw rod sliding block (38), the moving plate (6) is vertically arranged between the two extending plates (39) in a sliding mode, and a strip-shaped notch (40) for each extending plate (39) to move is arranged on the longitudinal slide way (36); strip-shaped sliding blocks (41) are arranged on two sides of the moving plate (6), a strip-shaped through groove for each strip-shaped sliding block (41) to slide is respectively arranged on each extending plate (39), female teeth (42) are arranged on one side of the moving plate (6) close to the roll shaft (32), the female teeth (42) are meshed with the male teeth (34), the bottom end of the moving plate (6) is fixedly connected with the cutting machine (52), a horizontally arranged guide transverse plate (43) is arranged above the moving plate (6), optical axes (44) which are vertically arranged are respectively arranged at two ends of the guide transverse plate (43), the bottom end of each optical axis (44) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate (5), guide rings (45) are further arranged at two ends of the guide transverse plate (43), each guide ring (45) is fixedly connected with one end of the guide transverse plate (43), and each guide ring (45) is slidably arranged on each optical axis (44) respectively; each transverse moving component (9) comprises a screw rod transmission machine (46), the bottom of the screw rod transmission machine (46) is fixedly connected with the top of the second workbench (2), a fixing column (47) is arranged at the working end of the screw rod transmission machine (46), the bottom of the fixing column (47) is fixedly connected with the working end of the screw rod transmission machine (46), and the top of the fixing column (47) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate (5); a rectangular notch (48) is formed in the second workbench (2) and located between the two transverse moving parts (9), a discharging jig (49) in a funnel structure is arranged below the rectangular notch (48), the top of the discharging jig (49) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second workbench (2), and a storage box (50) is arranged right below the discharging jig (49); one end, far away from first workstation (1), of second workstation (2) is equipped with and holds work or material rest (51), and this work or material rest (51) cross section is the arc structure, and the bottom fixed connection of support and second workstation (2) is passed through respectively to the both sides of this work or material rest (51).