CN110883126A

CN110883126A - Angle-adjustable traction device for aluminum product manufacturing

Info

Publication number: CN110883126A
Application number: CN201911202780.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴月萍
Original assignee: HUZHOU HUALI ALUMINIUM Co Ltd
Current assignee: HUZHOU HUALI ALUMINIUM Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-03-17

Abstract

The invention discloses an angle-adjustable traction device for aluminum product manufacturing, and relates to the technical field of aluminum product processing. This draw gear is used in aluminum product manufacturing with adjustable angle, including displacement mechanism and two frames, displacement mechanism's top fixedly connected with link, the one end fixedly connected with clamping mechanism of link rotates between two frames and installs a plurality of live-rollers, and the place ahead of frame is provided with cooling body, and displacement mechanism includes the bottom plate, and the spout has all been seted up to the both sides at bottom plate top. This draw gear is used in aluminum product manufacturing with adjustable angle uses through the cooperation of displacement mechanism, spout, bottom plate, rack, first motor, link, fly leaf and gear to can realize pulling the traction to the shaping work piece, its simple structure, great reduction the degree of difficulty of installation and debugging, be convenient for carry out the installation and debugging, simultaneously, the later stage of being convenient for is maintained it, and it is very convenient to use.

Description

Angle-adjustable traction device for aluminum product manufacturing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum product processing, in particular to an angle-adjustable traction device for aluminum product manufacturing.

Background

Aluminum is a silver-white light metal. Is malleable. The commodity is usually made into rod, sheet, foil, powder, strip and thread. An oxide film that prevents corrosion of the metal can be formed in humid air. The aluminum powder is heated in the air to burn violently and emit dazzling white flame. Is easy to dissolve in dilute sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide solution, and is difficult to dissolve in water. The relative density was 2.70. Melting point 660 ℃. Boiling point 2327 ℃. The aluminum element is second to oxygen and silicon in the earth crust, and is the most abundant metal element in the earth crust. Articles made of aluminum and other alloying elements. Usually, the steel is processed into casting products, forging products, foils, plates, strips, pipes, bars, section bars and the like, and then the steel is manufactured by the processes of cold bending, saw cutting, drilling, assembling, coloring and the like. The main metal element is aluminum, and some alloy elements are added to improve the performance of the aluminum material.

After the plate-shaped aluminum material is extruded, a formed workpiece needs to be guided and placed by a traction device. However, traditional draw gear for aluminum product manufacturing on the market at present, its structure is comparatively complicated, is not convenient for install and debug it, has improved the degree of difficulty of using, is not convenient for install and use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a traction device for manufacturing an aluminum material with an adjustable angle, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an aluminum product is made and is used draw gear with adjustable angle, includes displacement mechanism and two frames, displacement mechanism's top fixedly connected with link, the one end fixedly connected with clamping mechanism of link rotates between two frames and installs a plurality of live-rollers, the place ahead of frame is provided with cooling body, displacement mechanism includes the bottom plate, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides at bottom plate top, fixed mounting has the rack between the spout of bottom plate and being located both sides, the bottom plate has the fly leaf rather than the looks adaptation through spout sliding connection, the top fixed mounting of fly leaf has first motor, the output fixed mounting of first motor has the gear with rack looks adaptation, and the gear meshes with the rack mutually.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping seat, a clamping cavity is formed in one side of the clamping seat, an air cylinder is installed at the top of the clamping seat in an inserting mode, the movable end of the air cylinder is located inside the clamping cavity, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

Preferably, cooling body includes the water tank, the preceding terminal surface and the rear end face of water tank all set up flutedly, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of a recess inside has the second to rotate the installed part, the second rotates the installed part and rotates the cooling tube of installing rather than the looks adaptation, one side of cooling tube runs through and has seted up a plurality of cooling mouths, the both sides of water tank all have the water pumping device through support fixed mounting, the play water end fixedly connected with second hose of water pumping device, the one end fixedly connected with cooling installation pipe of second hose, and the one end of cooling installation pipe and the water inlet fixed connection of cooling tube.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of another recess has first rotation installed part, and first rotation installed part is unanimous with the structure of second rotation installed part, first rotation installed part rotates the hot-blast main of installing rather than the looks adaptation, one side of hot-blast main is run through and is seted up the hot-blast mouth, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of water tank has hot air device, hot air device's air-out end fixedly connected with first hose, the hot-blast installation pipe of one end fixedly connected with of first hose, and the air-out end of hot-blast installation pipe and the air intake fixed connection of hot-blast main, hot-blast device includes the air heater, the play tuber pipe of being connected with air heater air-out end, the air-supply line of being connected with air heater air inlet.

Preferably, the adjacent ends of the hot air pipe and the cooling pipe are fixedly connected, the two sides of the water tank are both fixedly provided with a second motor, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the output end of the second motor and the cooling pipe.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism consists of two bevel gears which are matched with each other, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the water pumping device comprises a water pump, a water outlet pipe connected with the water outlet end of the water pump, and a water inlet pipe connected with the water inlet end of the water pump, and the second rotating installation part is formed by connecting a bearing and a cushion block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) this draw gear is used in aluminum product manufacturing with adjustable angle uses through the cooperation of displacement mechanism, spout, bottom plate, rack, first motor, link, fly leaf and gear to can realize pulling the traction to the shaping work piece, its simple structure, great reduction the degree of difficulty of installation and debugging, be convenient for carry out the installation and debugging, simultaneously, the later stage of being convenient for maintains it, and it is very convenient to use.

(2) This draw gear is used in aluminum product manufacturing with adjustable angle, through clamping mechanism, cylinder, press from both sides tight seat, pressure strip and the cooperation of pressing from both sides tight chamber use, simplified the step fixed with the dismantlement to the shaping work piece, great reduction fixed with the degree of difficulty of dismantling the shaping work piece, be convenient for fix and dismantle the shaping work piece, be convenient for pull going on of work, be favorable to improving towed work efficiency.

(3) This draw gear is used in aluminum product manufacturing with adjustable angle, through the water tank, the cooling tube, the cooling installation pipe, the second hose, the pumping device, the cooperation of second rotation installed part and cooling port is used, thereby can realize also spraying water to it and cooling down when pulling the shaping work piece, realize and pull and cool down as an organic whole, be favorable to improving the speed of the cooling of shaping work piece, be favorable to improving the quality of shaping work piece, and help preventing that the temperature of shaping work piece from leading to relevant structural damage, be favorable to improving the life of device.

(4) This draw gear is used in aluminum product manufacturing with adjustable angle, through first rotation installed part, the hot-blast main, hot-blast installation pipe, first hose, hot-blast apparatus uses with hot-blast mouthful's cooperation, can carry out hot-blast drying to the shaping work piece, thereby be favorable to accelerating shaping work piece drying rate, and simultaneously, and water spray cooling and hot-blast drying are as an organic whole, help preventing that the dust from adhering to the surface of shaping work piece because of the surface of shaping work piece is with moisture, be favorable to guaranteeing the cleanliness on shaping work piece surface, further be favorable to improving the quality of shaping work piece.

(5) This draw gear is used in aluminum product manufacturing with adjustable angle, use through the cooperation of second motor with drive mechanism, thereby can adjust the angle of cooling hole, realize adjusting the angle rather than the looks adaptation according to the shaping work piece of difference, be favorable to improving the cooling effect to the shaping work piece, and simultaneously, hot-blast main also rotates along with the cooling tube, can also adjust the angle of hot-blast hole simultaneously, improve the effect of drying, and reduced drive arrangement's use, help reducing the cost of manufacture.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first motor according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cooling mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a hot air duct and a cooling duct according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a displacement mechanism 1, a chute 2, a bottom plate 3, a rack 4, a first motor 5, a connecting frame 6, a movable plate 7, a rack 8, a rotating roller 9, a clamping mechanism 10, a cooling mechanism 11, a water tank 12, a gear 13, an air cylinder 14, a clamping seat 15, a pressing plate 16, a clamping cavity 17, a first rotating installation part 18, a hot air pipe 19, a groove 20, a hot air installation pipe 21, a first hose 22, a hot air device 23, a cooling pipe 24, a cooling installation pipe 25, a second hose 26, a water pumping device 27, a second motor 28, a transmission mechanism 29, a second rotating installation part 30, a hot air port 31 and a cooling port 32.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a traction device with adjustable angle for manufacturing aluminum products comprises a displacement mechanism 1 and two frames 8, wherein the top of the displacement mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 6, one end of the connecting frame 6 is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism 10, a plurality of rotating rollers 9 are rotatably arranged between the two frames 8, a cooling mechanism 11 is arranged in front of the frames 8, the displacement mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 3, sliding grooves 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 3, a rack 4 is fixedly arranged between the sliding grooves 2 on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 3, the bottom plate 3 is slidably connected with a movable plate 7 matched with the sliding grooves 2 through the sliding grooves 2, a first motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the movable plate, and the output end of the first motor 5 penetrates through the top of the movable plate 7 and extends to the lower part of the movable plate 7, a gear 13 matched with the rack 4 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 5, and the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 4.

The clamping mechanism 10 comprises a clamping seat 15, one side of the clamping seat 15 is provided with a clamping cavity 17, the top of the clamping seat 15 is provided with an air cylinder 14 in an inserting way, the movable end of the air cylinder 14 is positioned in the clamping cavity 17, the output end of the air cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 16, the cooling mechanism 11 comprises a water tank 12, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the water tank 12 are both provided with grooves 20, both sides of the inner part of one groove 20 are both fixedly provided with a second rotating installation part 30, the second rotating installation part 30 is rotatably provided with a cooling pipe 24 matched with the second rotating installation part, both sides are simultaneously provided with the cooling pipes 24, air and water spraying cooling can be simultaneously carried out from both sides of a formed workpiece, the improvement of the cooling effect and the cooling rate of the formed workpiece is facilitated, one side of the cooling pipe 24 is provided with a plurality of cooling ports 32 in a penetrating way, both sides of the water tank 12, one end of the second hose 26 is fixedly connected with a cooling installation pipe 25, one end of the cooling installation pipe 25 is fixedly connected with a water inlet of the cooling pipe 24, two sides inside the other groove 20 are both fixedly provided with a first rotating installation part 18, the structure of the first rotating installation part 18 is consistent with that of the second rotating installation part 30, the first rotating installation part 18 is rotatably provided with a hot air pipe 19 matched with the first rotating installation part 18, the two sides are simultaneously provided with the hot air pipes 19, air can be discharged from two sides of the formed workpiece for drying at the same time, the drying effect and the drying speed of the formed workpiece are improved, one side of each hot air pipe 19 is provided with a hot air port 31 in a penetrating way, two sides of the water tank 12 are both fixedly provided with hot air devices 23, an air outlet end of each hot air device 23 is fixedly connected with a first hose 22, one end of the first hose 22 is fixedly connected with a hot air installation pipe 21, and, the hot air device 23 comprises an air heater, an air outlet pipe connected with an air outlet end of the air heater, an air inlet pipe connected with an air inlet end of the air heater, adjacent ends of the hot air pipe 19 and the cooling pipe 24 are fixedly connected, a second motor 28 is fixedly mounted on two sides of the water tank 12, an output end of the second motor 28 penetrates through the outer wall of the water tank 12 and extends into the water tank 12, a transmission mechanism 29 is arranged between an output end of the second motor 28 and the cooling pipe 24, the transmission mechanism 29 is composed of two bevel gears matched with each other, the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, the water pumping device 27 comprises a water pump, a water outlet pipe connected with a water outlet end of the water pump, a water inlet pipe connected with a water inlet end of the water pump, and the second rotating mounting part.

The working principle is as follows:

when the device is used, the first motor 5 drives the gear 13 to rotate, the movable plate 7 can be driven to move back and forth under the transmission action of the displacement mechanism 1 and the rack 4, the clamping mechanism 10 moves along with the movement, so that the formed workpiece can be dragged and pulled, the device is simple in structure, the difficulty in installation and debugging is greatly reduced, the device is convenient to install and debug, meanwhile, the device is convenient to maintain in the later period, the formed workpiece enters the clamping cavity 17, the air cylinder 14 extends to drive the pressing plate 16 to descend, the pressing plate 16 can be contacted with the formed workpiece, so that the formed workpiece is clamped in the clamping cavity 17, the formed workpiece can be disassembled after the air cylinder 14 contracts, the steps of fixing and disassembling the formed workpiece are simplified, the difficulty in fixing and disassembling the formed workpiece is greatly reduced, and the formed workpiece is convenient to fix and disassemble, the water pumping device 27 pumps water from the water storage tank, the water enters the cooling pipe 24 through the second hose 26 and the cooling installation pipe 25, and the water is sprayed out of the cooling port 32 to the formed workpiece, so that the formed workpiece is dragged and simultaneously sprayed with water for cooling, the dragging and cooling are integrated, the cooling rate of the formed workpiece is improved, the quality of the formed workpiece is improved, the damage of the related structure caused by the temperature of the formed workpiece is prevented, the service life of the device is prolonged, after the formed workpiece is sprayed with water for cooling, the hot air device 23 generates hot air, the hot air enters the inside of the hot air pipe 19 through the first hose 22 and the hot air installation pipe 21 in sequence, and is sprayed to the formed workpiece through the hot air port 31, and the formed workpiece can be dried by hot air, thereby be favorable to accelerating the shaping work piece drying rate, simultaneously, reach water spray cooling and hot-blast stoving as an organic whole, help preventing the dust because of the surface of shaping work piece is attached with moisture and adhere to the surface of shaping work piece, be favorable to guaranteeing the cleanliness on shaping work piece surface, further be favorable to improving the quality of shaping work piece, second motor 28 drives cooling tube 24 through the transmission of drive mechanism 29 and rotates, thereby can adjust the angle of cooling hole 32, realize adjusting the angle rather than the looks adaptation according to the shaping work piece of difference, be favorable to improving the cooling effect to the shaping work piece, simultaneously, hot-blast main 19 also rotates along with cooling tube 24, can also adjust the angle of hot-blast main 31 simultaneously, improve the effect of drying, and reduced drive arrangement's use, help reducing the cost of manufacture.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminum product is made and is used draw gear with adjustable angle, includes displacement mechanism (1) and two frames (8), its characterized in that: the top of the displacement mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (6), one end of the connecting frame (6) is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism (10), a plurality of rotating rollers (9) are rotatably arranged between the two machine frames (8), a cooling mechanism (11) is arranged in front of the frame (8), the displacement mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (3), the two sides of the top of the bottom plate (3) are both provided with sliding chutes (2), racks (4) are fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate (3) and between the sliding chutes (2) on the two sides, the bottom plate (3) is connected with a movable plate (7) matched with the bottom plate in a sliding way through the sliding chute (2), the top fixed mounting of fly leaf (7) has first motor (5), the output fixed mounting of first motor (5) has gear (13) with rack (4) looks adaptation, and gear (13) and rack (4) mesh mutually.

2. The angle-adjustable aluminum material manufacturing pulling device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: clamping mechanism (10) are including pressing from both sides tight seat (15), press from both sides tight chamber (17) of having seted up in one side of pressing from both sides tight seat (15), press from both sides the top interlude of tight seat (15) and install cylinder (14), and the expansion end of cylinder (14) is located the inside of pressing from both sides tight chamber (17), the output fixedly connected with pressure strip (16) of cylinder (14).

3. The angle-adjustable aluminum material manufacturing pulling device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: cooling body (11) include water tank (12), the preceding terminal surface and the rear end face of water tank (12) all set up fluted (20), and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of a recess (20) inside has the second to rotate installed part (30), the second rotates installed part (30) and rotates cooling tube (24) of installing rather than the looks adaptation, one side of cooling tube (24) is run through and is seted up a plurality of cooling mouths (32), the both sides of water tank (12) all have pump water installation (27) through support fixed mounting, the play water end fixedly connected with second hose (26) of pump water installation (27), the one end fixedly connected with cooling installation pipe (25) of second hose (26), and the water inlet fixed connection of the one end of cooling installation pipe (25) and cooling tube (24).

4. The angle-adjustable aluminum material manufacturing pulling device as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the two sides in the other groove (20) are fixedly provided with a first rotating installation part (18), and the first rotational mounting (18) is structurally identical to the second rotational mounting (30), the first rotating installation part (18) is rotatably provided with a hot air pipe (19) matched with the first rotating installation part, one side of the hot air pipe (19) is provided with a hot air port (31) in a penetrating way, both sides of the water tank (12) are fixedly provided with hot air devices (23), the air outlet end of the hot air device (23) is fixedly connected with a first hose (22), one end of the first hose (22) is fixedly connected with a hot air installation pipe (21), the air outlet end of the hot air installation pipe (21) is fixedly connected with the air inlet of the hot air pipe (19), the hot air device (23) comprises a hot air blower, an air outlet pipe connected with an air outlet end of the hot air blower, and an air inlet pipe connected with an air inlet end of the hot air blower.

5. The angle-adjustable aluminum material manufacturing pulling device as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the hot air pipe (19) is fixedly connected with the adjacent end of the cooling pipe (24), the two sides of the water tank (12) are fixedly provided with second motors (28), and a transmission mechanism (29) is arranged between the output ends of the second motors (28) and the cooling pipe (24).

6. The angle-adjustable aluminum material manufacturing pulling device as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the transmission mechanism (29) is composed of two bevel gears which are matched with each other, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.

7. The angle-adjustable aluminum material manufacturing pulling device as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the water pumping device (27) comprises a water pump, a water outlet pipe connected with the water outlet end of the water pump, and a water inlet pipe connected with the water inlet end of the water pump, and the second rotating installation part (30) is formed by connecting a bearing and a cushion block.