CN110882744A - Convenient chinese mugwort leaf of ejection of compact triturates device - Google Patents
Convenient chinese mugwort leaf of ejection of compact triturates device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110882744A CN110882744A CN201911286026.6A CN201911286026A CN110882744A CN 110882744 A CN110882744 A CN 110882744A CN 201911286026 A CN201911286026 A CN 201911286026A CN 110882744 A CN110882744 A CN 110882744A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- smashing
- mashing
- discharging
- discharge
- barrel
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/005—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members hydraulically or pneumatically operated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
Abstract
The invention discloses a convenient-to-discharge folium artemisiae argyi mashing device, which comprises a support frame and a stirring device, wherein the support frame comprises a support plate; the mashing barrel is fixed above the supporting plate, is a conical barrel, is open above the conical barrel, and is provided with a discharge port below the conical barrel; the smashing device is positioned above the supporting plate and comprises a first air cylinder and a smashing hammer, and the first air cylinder drives the smashing hammer to move up and down in the smashing barrel in a smashing state; the discharging structure comprises a discharging pipe positioned below the supporting plate, a moving plate positioned above the supporting plate and a second air cylinder fixed on the supporting frame, the discharging pipe is connected with the discharging port, the moving plate is positioned between the discharging pipe and the discharging port, and the second air cylinder drives the moving plate to move, so that the discharging pipe and the discharging port are switched between a run-through state and a blocking state; and the control box is connected with the first cylinder and the second cylinder. According to the automatic material discharging device, the mashing hammer moves up and down repeatedly in the mashing barrel, so that mashing work is effectively completed, automatic material discharging is realized, the production efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of processing of folium artemisiae argyi, in particular to a folium artemisiae argyi mashing device convenient to discharge.
Background
The moxa wool is prepared through the steps of drying moxa leaf, pounding in stone mortar and crushing to obtain fine moxa wool, and sieving to eliminate dust, coarse stem and impurity to obtain light yellow pure moxa wool. In modern industry, the design has designed the chinese mugwort leaf bruisher, smash the hammer to pieces the chinese mugwort leaf in smashing the bucket through smashing, then from smashing the bucket the inside will smash the chinese mugwort leaf (moxa) of accomplishing to pour out can, require like this to smash the hammer to take out completely from smashing the bucket, again will smash the chinese mugwort leaf (moxa) of bucket slope pouring the inside to smash, and still need manually clear up smashing remaining chinese mugwort leaf (moxa) of bucket the inside to, this brings greatly unchangeably for actual operation, also do not be favorable to simultaneously to smashing the hammer or smashing the bucket unstable structure, there is great influence to the life of machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a folium artemisiae argyi mashing device convenient to discharge, which at least solves part of the problems.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a folium Artemisiae Argyi triturating device with convenient discharge comprises triturating state and discharge state, including
A support frame including a support plate;
the mashing barrel is fixed above the supporting plate, is a conical barrel, is open above the conical barrel, and is provided with a discharge hole below the conical barrel;
the smashing device is positioned above the supporting plate and comprises a first air cylinder and a smashing hammer, the smashing hammer is positioned right above the smashing barrel in the smashing state, and the first air cylinder drives the smashing hammer to move up and down in the smashing barrel;
the discharging structure comprises a discharging pipe positioned below the supporting plate, a moving plate positioned above the supporting plate and a second air cylinder fixed on the supporting frame, the discharging pipe is connected with the discharging port, the moving plate is positioned between the discharging pipe and the discharging port, and the second air cylinder drives the moving plate to move so that the discharging pipe and the discharging port are switched between a through state and a blocking state; in a triturating state, the discharge pipe and the discharge port are blocked by the moving plate, and in a discharging state, the discharge pipe and the discharge port are communicated;
a control box connected with the first cylinder and the second cylinder.
Adopt above-mentioned structure, can effectively accomplish the work of pounding to pieces through pounding to pieces hammer upper and lower repetitive motion in pounding to pieces the bucket to the realization can also realize automatic discharging through the movable plate after accomplishing to pieces, has improved the production efficiency of whole chinese mugwort leaf device of pounding to pieces, has reduced the cost of labor.
Further preferably: still including being located the sweeper of support frame top, the sweeper include the brush yoke and with the third cylinder that the control box is connected, the third cylinder drives brush yoke up-and-down motion, the brush yoke include with smash barrel inner wall matched with brush and drive the rotatory first motor of brush cleaner.
Adopt above-mentioned structure, can realize cleaning to pound to pieces the bucket inner wall, avoid the chinese mugwort leaf to remain in smashing to pieces the bucket, cause the waste or bring the interference to the work of smashing to pieces next time.
Further preferably: a moving frame is arranged above the supporting plate, and the first cylinder and the third cylinder are fixed on the moving frame.
Further preferably: the smashing device is characterized in that a first sliding rail is arranged on the moving frame in the vertical direction, the smashing device further comprises a first sliding block, one end of the first sliding block is connected with the first air cylinder, the other end of the first sliding block is connected with the smashing hammer, and the first sliding block is driven by the first air cylinder to move on the first sliding rail.
Further preferably: the upper end of the mashing hammer is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, and the lower end of the mashing hammer is in a conical shape.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme, the triturating hammer lower extreme of toper form can improve and smash efficiency.
Further preferably: the support frame is provided with a second slide rail and a second slide block matched with the second slide rail, the second slide block is driven to slide on the second slide rail, the control box is further connected with the second motor, and the lower part of the moving frame is fixedly connected with the second slide block.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme, realize moving the direction left and right movements of frame along the second slide rail, the cooperation is in the needs of pounding state and ejection of compact state like this, places the top of pounding the bucket in with masher or sweeper.
Further preferably: the sweeper further comprises a third sliding block, one end of the third sliding block is connected with the third air cylinder, the other end of the third sliding block is connected with the sweeper, and the third sliding block moves on the third sliding rail under the driving of the third air cylinder.
Further preferably: still including being located the receiving structure of discharging pipe below, the receiving structure is for receiving the storage bucket or receiving the pocket.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. the mashing hammer moves up and down repeatedly in the mashing barrel, so that mashing work is effectively completed, and automatic discharging can be realized through the movable plate after mashing is completed, so that the production efficiency of the whole folium artemisiae argyi mashing device is improved, and the labor cost is reduced; 2. through the setting of sweeper, can sweep out the remaining chinese mugwort leaf of smashing to pieces the bucket the inside, avoid the waste of material, also can avoid simultaneously producing the influence to the chinese mugwort leaf of smashing to pieces next time. And, the two can realize the switching in triturating barrel top with the masher for the suitability that whole chinese mugwort leaves triturated the device is greatly promoted, effectively accomplishes automatic triturating and ejection of compact work. 3. Through the setting of a plurality of cylinders and motor, the degree of automation of chinese mugwort leaf triturating device promotes, has reduced the cost of labor, has improved production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a convenient-to-discharge folium Artemisiae Argyi mashing device in one embodiment of the present invention, showing the structural position relationship in the discharge state;
FIG. 2 is another schematic perspective view of a convenient-to-discharge folium Artemisiae Argyi mashing device in an embodiment of the present invention, showing the structural position relationship in the mashing state;
FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the structure of a convenient-to-discharge folium Artemisiae Argyi mashing device in an embodiment of the present invention, mainly used for embodying a part of the discharge structure;
in the figure, 10, a mashing barrel; 20. a masher; 30. a discharging structure; 40. a support frame; 50. a control box; 60. a sweeper; 70. a material receiving structure; 11. a discharge port; 21. pounding a hammer; 22. a first cylinder; 23. a first slider; 31. a discharge pipe; 32. a second cylinder; 33. moving the plate; 41. a support plate; 42. a movable frame; 421. a first slide rail; 423. a third slide rail; 43. a second slider; 44. a second slide rail; 45. a second motor; 61. a brush holder; 62. a third cylinder; 611. cleaning with a brush; 612. a first motor; 63. and a third slide block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In one embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 1 to 4, a folium artemisiae argyi mashing device with convenient discharging is provided, which comprises a mashing state and a discharging state, wherein the mashing device comprises a support frame 40, a mashing barrel 10, a masher 20, a discharging structure 30 and a control box 50, and the support frame 40 comprises a support plate 41; the mashing barrel 10 is fixed above the supporting plate 41, the mashing barrel 10 is a conical barrel, the upper part of the mashing barrel is open, and the lower part of the mashing barrel is provided with a discharge hole 11; the pounding device 20 is positioned above the supporting plate 41, the pounding device 20 comprises a first air cylinder 22 and a mashing hammer 21, in the pounding state, the mashing hammer 21 is positioned right above the pounding barrel 10, and the first air cylinder 22 drives the mashing hammer 21 to move up and down in the pounding barrel 10; referring to fig. 2 and 4 again, the discharging structure 30 includes a discharging pipe 31 located below the supporting plate 41, a moving plate 33 located above the supporting plate 41, and a second air cylinder 32 fixed on the supporting frame 40, the discharging pipe 31 is connected to the discharging hole 11, the moving plate 33 is located between the discharging pipe 31 and the discharging hole 11, and the second air cylinder 32 drives the moving plate 33 to move, so that the discharging pipe 31 and the discharging hole 11 are switched between a through state and a blocking state; in the triturating state, the discharge pipe 31 and the discharge port 11 are blocked by the moving plate 33, and in the discharging state, the discharge pipe 31 and the discharge port 11 are both communicated; the control box 50 is connected to the first cylinder 22 and the second cylinder 32. Drive pounding hammer 21 through first cylinder 22 and reciprocate in pounding bucket 10 repeatedly, realize the pounding to pieces of chinese mugwort leaf in pounding bucket 10, can confirm the degree of pounding of chinese mugwort leaf according to actual need, smash dry chinese mugwort leaf into the pile form in this embodiment, obtain the moxa. In the mashing state, the control box 50 controls the working time and speed of the first air cylinder 22, and at the moment, the moving plate 33 blocks the discharge pipe 31 and the discharge hole 11; in the discharging state, the control box 50 controls the second cylinder 32 to drive the moving plate 33 to move, and opens the discharging hole 11 to complete discharging. Optionally: this chinese mugwort leaves triturating device still includes and is located the receiving structure 70 of discharging pipe 31 below, and receiving structure 70 is for connecing the storage bucket or receiving the pocket, conveniently connects the material.
In order to better clean out the moxa remaining in the mashing barrel 10, optionally: the folium artemisiae argyi mashing device further comprises a sweeper 60 positioned above the supporting frame 40, the sweeper 60 comprises a brush frame 61 and a third air cylinder 62 connected with the control box 50, the third air cylinder 62 drives the brush frame 61 to move up and down, and the brush frame 61 comprises a cleaning brush 611 matched with the inner wall of the mashing barrel 10 and a first motor 612 driving the cleaning brush 611 to rotate. The brush holder 62 is sent into the mashing barrel 10 through the third cylinder 62, and then the cleaning brush 611 is driven to rotate along the inner wall of the mashing barrel 10 through the first motor 612, so that the work of cleaning the residual moxa is completed. The cleaning brush 611 is a bristle, which facilitates cleaning. The third cylinder 62 and the first motor 612 are both connected with the control box 50, so that integrated automatic control can be realized. Above the support plate 41 is a moving frame 42, to which the first cylinder 22 and the third cylinder 62 are fixed, i.e. the whole of the masher 20 and the sweeper 60 are fixed 42 on the support plate 41. The moving frame 42 is provided with a first slide rail 421 arranged along the up-down direction, the masher 20 further comprises a first slide block 23, one end of the first slide block 23 is connected with the first cylinder 22, the other end of the first slide block is connected with the mashing hammer 21, and the first slide block 23 is driven by the first cylinder 22 to move on the first slide rail 421. Smash the upper end of hammer 21 and first slider 23 fixed connection, the lower extreme is the toper form, can effectively improve the efficiency of smashing to pieces like this.
Optionally: the supporting frame 40 is provided with a second slide rail 44, a second slide block 43 matched with the second slide rail 44, and a second motor 45 driving the second slide block 43 to slide on the second slide rail 44, the control box 50 is further connected with the second motor 45, and the lower part of the moving frame 42 is fixedly connected with the second slide block 43. The second motor 45 is installed below the supporting plate 41, the output shaft extends out of the table top of the supporting plate 41, the control box 50 controls the output shaft of the second motor 45 to rotate, and the second sliding block 43 is driven by the linkage mechanism to slide in the left-right direction, and the structure that the motor drives the second sliding block to slide left and right is a conventional technical means in the field, and redundant explanation is not needed here, and the working principle of the structure can be obviously seen from fig. 2. The second slide block 43 slides along the second slide rail 44, and thus the entire moving frame 42 can be driven to move left and right, and the masher 20 or the sweeper 60 can be moved to the position right above the mashing barrel 10 according to the mashing state or the discharging state.
Optionally: the moving frame 42 is provided with a third sliding rail 423 arranged along the up-down direction, the cleaner 60 further comprises a third sliding block 63, one end of the third sliding block 63 is connected with a third cylinder 62, the other end of the third sliding block is connected with the cleaner 60, and the third sliding block 63 is driven by the third cylinder 62 to move on the third sliding rail 423. Through the arrangement of third slider 63, third slide rail 423 and third cylinder 62, sweeper 60 can be moved up and down, and sweeper 60 is ensured to enter or be drawn out of mashing barrel 10.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a convenient chinese mugwort leaf of ejection of compact triturates device, includes triturates state and ejection of compact state, its characterized in that: comprises that
A support frame including a support plate;
the mashing barrel is fixed above the supporting plate, is a conical barrel, is open above the conical barrel, and is provided with a discharge hole below the conical barrel;
the smashing device is positioned above the supporting plate and comprises a first air cylinder and a smashing hammer, the smashing hammer is positioned right above the smashing barrel in the smashing state, and the first air cylinder drives the smashing hammer to move up and down in the smashing barrel;
the discharging structure comprises a discharging pipe positioned below the supporting plate, a moving plate positioned above the supporting plate and a second air cylinder fixed on the supporting frame, the discharging pipe is connected with the discharging port, the moving plate is positioned between the discharging pipe and the discharging port, and the second air cylinder drives the moving plate to move so that the discharging pipe and the discharging port are switched between a through state and a blocking state; in a triturating state, the discharge pipe and the discharge port are blocked by the moving plate, and in a discharging state, the discharge pipe and the discharge port are communicated;
a control box connected with the first cylinder and the second cylinder.
2. The convenient-to-discharge folium artemisiae argyi mashing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including being located the sweeper of support frame top, the sweeper include the brush yoke and with the third cylinder that the control box is connected, the third cylinder drives brush yoke up-and-down motion, the brush yoke include with smash barrel inner wall matched with brush and drive the rotatory first motor of brush cleaner.
3. The convenient-to-discharge folium artemisiae argyi mashing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a moving frame is arranged above the supporting plate, and the first cylinder and the third cylinder are fixed on the moving frame.
4. The convenient-to-discharge folium artemisiae argyi mashing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the smashing device is characterized in that a first sliding rail is arranged on the moving frame in the vertical direction, the smashing device further comprises a first sliding block, one end of the first sliding block is connected with the first air cylinder, the other end of the first sliding block is connected with the smashing hammer, and the first sliding block is driven by the first air cylinder to move on the first sliding rail.
5. The convenient-to-discharge folium artemisiae argyi mashing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the mashing hammer is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, and the lower end of the mashing hammer is in a conical shape.
6. The convenient-to-discharge folium artemisiae argyi mashing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the support frame is provided with a second slide rail and a second slide block matched with the second slide rail, the second slide block is driven to slide on the second slide rail, the control box is further connected with the second motor, and the lower part of the moving frame is fixedly connected with the second slide block.
7. The convenient-to-discharge folium artemisiae argyi mashing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sweeper further comprises a third sliding block, one end of the third sliding block is connected with the third air cylinder, the other end of the third sliding block is connected with the sweeper, and the third sliding block moves on the third sliding rail under the driving of the third air cylinder.
8. The convenient-to-discharge folium artemisiae argyi mashing device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: still including being located the receiving structure of discharging pipe below, the receiving structure is for receiving the storage bucket or receiving the pocket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911286026.6A CN110882744A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Convenient chinese mugwort leaf of ejection of compact triturates device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911286026.6A CN110882744A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Convenient chinese mugwort leaf of ejection of compact triturates device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110882744A true CN110882744A (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911286026.6A Pending CN110882744A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Convenient chinese mugwort leaf of ejection of compact triturates device |
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| CN (1) | CN110882744A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113198814A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-03 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Medical science inspection homogenate device |
| CN115445699A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2022-12-09 | 兴化市天泰合金制品科技有限公司 | Metallurgical industry ore breaking hammer |
-
2019
- 2019-12-13 CN CN201911286026.6A patent/CN110882744A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113198814A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-03 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Medical science inspection homogenate device |
| CN115445699A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2022-12-09 | 兴化市天泰合金制品科技有限公司 | Metallurgical industry ore breaking hammer |
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