CN110878927B - Self-cleaning LED street lamp - Google Patents
Self-cleaning LED street lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN110878927B CN110878927B CN201911266634.0A CN201911266634A CN110878927B CN 110878927 B CN110878927 B CN 110878927B CN 201911266634 A CN201911266634 A CN 201911266634A CN 110878927 B CN110878927 B CN 110878927B
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- sliding plug
- transparent cover
- lampshade
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- water
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
- F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
- F21S8/086—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light with lighting device attached sideways of the standard, e.g. for roads and highways
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-cleaning LED street lamp which comprises a lamp post and a lampshade fixedly connected to the upper end part of the lamp post, wherein the lower end of the lampshade is provided with an opening and is provided with a transparent cover, a lamp body is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the lampshade, sliding plug cylinders are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the lampshade, and magnetic sliding plugs are connected in the sliding plug cylinders in a sealing and sliding manner. The cleaning device is provided with the wiping mechanism, the axial fan, the evaporating liquid, the elastic air bag and the second permanent magnets, so that the evaporating liquid can absorb heat and evaporate in all seasons, the first permanent magnets are driven by the magnetic sliding plugs to slide, the cleaning brush wipes the surface of the transparent cover to scrape dust, the lighting performance of the street lamp is improved, meanwhile, the first permanent magnets can generate repulsive force with different second permanent magnets in sequence in the sliding process, the elastic air bag is intermittently extruded, the elastic air bag supplies water to the water outlet pipe and is sprayed on the surface of the transparent cover to be matched with the cleaning brush for wiping, and a better cleaning effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of LEDs, in particular to a self-cleaning LED street lamp.
Background
The LED lamp has the advantages of high response efficiency, long service life, environmental protection, low power consumption, high controllability and the like, is widely applied to the field of street lamps, and is an energy-saving and environment-friendly lighting product which is most used on various roads at present.
However, since the LED is located in an outdoor environment for a long time, more specifically, at two sides of a road, and vehicles are running continuously to and from the road, so that dust in the environment is more, and the LED street lamp generally comprises a lamp post, a lamp shade, a transparent cover and an LED lamp body, after the LED street lamp is used for a period of time, the dust floating in the air can adhere to the surface of the transparent cover at the lower end of the lamp shade, and as the dust is accumulated continuously, the lighting performance of the LED street lamp becomes worse and worse, the surface of the transparent cover needs to be wiped and cleaned to improve the lighting performance, and since the street lamps are generally higher, a manual climbing wiping and cleaning mode is obviously unreasonable, and therefore, a self-cleaning device capable of automatically wiping and cleaning the transparent cover of the LED street lamp needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a self-cleaning LED street lamp which is provided with a wiping mechanism, an axial fan, an evaporating liquid, an elastic air bag and a second permanent magnet, wherein the evaporating liquid can be promoted to absorb heat and evaporate in each season, so that a magnetic sliding plug drives a first permanent magnet to slide, a cleaning brush wipes the surface of a transparent cover to wipe off dust, the lighting performance of the street lamp is improved, meanwhile, the first permanent magnet can generate repulsive force with different second permanent magnets in sequence in the sliding process, the elastic air bag is intermittently extruded, water is supplied to a water outlet pipe by the elastic air bag, and the water is sprayed on the surface of the transparent cover to be matched with the cleaning brush for wiping, and a better cleaning effect is achieved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a self-cleaning LED street lamp comprises a lamp post and a lampshade fixedly connected with the upper end part of the lamp post, the lower end of the lampshade is provided with an opening and is provided with a transparent cover, a lamp body is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the lampshade, the opposite side walls of the lampshade are fixedly connected with sliding plug cylinders, magnetic sliding plugs are hermetically and slidably connected in the sliding plug cylinders, the magnetic sliding plugs divide the interior of the sliding plug cylinders into two cavities, one of the cavities is filled with evaporation liquid, the side wall of the sliding plug cylinder is fixedly connected with a protective cover at the position corresponding to the evaporation liquid, the side wall of the protective cover is rotationally connected with an axial fan through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends into the protective cover and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a dynamic friction disc, a fixed friction disc which is contacted with the dynamic friction disc is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the protective cover, and a heat conduction plate which is in contact with the evaporated liquid is embedded in the side wall of the sliding plug cylinder corresponding to the protective cover, and a wiping mechanism for wiping the surface of the transparent cover is arranged between the two opposite side walls of the sliding plug cylinder.
Preferably, the wiping mechanism comprises two first permanent magnets which are respectively connected to the opposite side walls of the two sliding plug cylinders in a sliding mode, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected between the opposite side walls of the two first permanent magnets, and the surface of the cleaning brush is attached to the surface of the transparent cover.
Preferably, the side wall of the cover body connected with the sliding plug cylinder is internally provided with a cavity, an elastic air bag is arranged in the cavity, the elastic air bag and the cavity are filled with water, second permanent magnets are uniformly distributed at the bottom in the elastic air bag, one end of the elastic air bag is provided with a water inlet, a one-way valve is installed in the water inlet, the other end of the elastic air bag is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is internally provided with the one-way valve, and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is opposite to the surface position of the transparent cover.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the evaporating liquid, the magnetic sliding plug and the wiping mechanism, the evaporating liquid can absorb heat and evaporate into gas in spring, summer and autumn when the temperature is high, so that the air pressure in the cavity where the evaporating liquid is located is increased, the magnetic sliding plug is pushed to slide, the magnetic sliding plug drives the first permanent magnet block close to the magnetic sliding plug to slide synchronously, the cleaning brush is driven to move horizontally, the surface of the transparent cover is wiped, dust on the surface of the transparent cover is scraped, and the lighting performance of the street lamp is improved;
2. by arranging the axial fan, the dynamic friction disc and the fixed friction disc, when the temperature is lower in winter, the evaporating liquid cannot reach the boiling temperature only depending on the temperature of the air, but the general wind power is higher in winter, the axial fan can be driven by the airflow to rotate continuously, so that the dynamic friction disc is driven to rotate continuously and generate friction with the fixed friction disc, a large amount of heat is generated, the heat is transferred into the evaporating liquid through the heat conducting plate, the evaporating liquid can be heated and evaporated into gas, the cleaning brush is driven by the magnetic sliding plug and the first permanent magnet block to move horizontally, the surface of the transparent cover is wiped, dust on the surface of the transparent cover is scraped, and the lighting performance of the street lamp is improved;
3. through setting up elasticity gasbag and second permanent magnetism piece, first permanent magnetism piece is being driven the slip in-process by the magnetism sliding plug, can be close the second permanent magnetism piece of each difference in proper order to produce the repulsion with the second permanent magnetism piece of difference in proper order, and then intermittent type nature extrusion elasticity gasbag makes the elasticity gasbag supply water to the outlet pipe, and finally sprays water on the translucent cover surface, and the cooperation is cleaned with the cleaning brush, can play better clean effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-cleaning LED street lamp according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a bottom view of the lamp cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2.
In the figure: the lamp comprises a lamp post 1, a lamp shade 2, a lamp body 3, a transparent cover 4, a first permanent magnet 5, a sliding plug cylinder 6, a cleaning brush 7, a heat conducting plate 8, a magnetic sliding plug 9, a protective cover 10, an axial flow fan 11, a dynamic friction disk 12, a fixed friction disk 13, a cavity 14, an elastic air bag 15, a second permanent magnet 16, a water inlet 17 and a water outlet 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a self-cleaning type LED street lamp includes a lamp post 1 and a lampshade 2 fixedly connected to an upper end of the lamp post 1, the lower end of the lampshade 2 is open and provided with a transparent cover 4, a lamp body 3 is fixedly mounted between inner walls of the lampshade 2, sliding plug cylinders 6 are fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the lampshade 2, magnetic sliding plugs 9 are hermetically and slidably connected in the sliding plug cylinders 6, the magnetic sliding plugs 9 divide the interior of the sliding plug cylinders 6 into two cavities, and an evaporation liquid is filled in one of the cavities.
Furthermore, the sliding plug cylinder 6 is transparent, so that heat in sunlight can be better transferred to the evaporating liquid, the evaporating liquid is butyl acetate, the boiling point of the butyl acetate is 26.5 ℃, and the evaporating liquid can absorb heat to reach the boiling point temperature in spring, summer and autumn under the irradiation of the sunlight, so that the evaporating liquid is converted into a gaseous state, and the air pressure in the cavity where the evaporating liquid is located is increased.
The side wall of the sliding plug cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 10 corresponding to the position of the evaporated liquid, the side wall of the protective cover is rotatably connected with an axial fan 11 through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends into the protective cover 10 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a dynamic friction disc 12, a fixed friction disc 13 in contact with the dynamic friction disc 12 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the protective cover 10, a heat conduction plate 8 in contact with the evaporated liquid is embedded in the side wall of the sliding plug cylinder 6 corresponding to the protective cover 10, and a wiping mechanism for wiping the surface of the transparent cover 4 is installed between the opposite side walls of the two sliding plug cylinders 6.
Furthermore, the dynamic friction disc 12 and the static friction disc 13 are both made of elastic materials and are tightly abutted, so that the situation that the dynamic friction disc and the static friction disc cannot be continuously contacted and rubbed due to abrasion after being used for a period of time does not occur.
The wiping mechanism comprises two first permanent magnets 5 which are respectively connected to the opposite side walls of the two sliding plug cylinders 6 in a sliding mode, a cleaning brush 7 is fixedly connected between the opposite side walls of the two first permanent magnets 5, and the surface of the cleaning brush 7 is attached to the surface of the transparent cover 4.
The different poles of the magnetic sliding plug 9 and the first permanent magnet 5 close to the magnetic sliding plug are opposite, so that attraction force is generated between the magnetic sliding plug 9 and the first permanent magnet 5, meanwhile, the sliding plug cylinder 6 is made of non-magnetic shielding materials, and the sliding of the magnetic sliding plug 9 can drive the first permanent magnet 5 to synchronously slide.
It should be noted that the inner wall of the cavity in which the non-evaporative liquid is located in the sliding plug cylinder 6 is provided with an air hole communicated with the outside for maintaining a constant pressure and avoiding blocking the sliding of the magnetic sliding plug 9.
In this embodiment, in the time of the higher air temperature in spring, summer and autumn, sunshine shines on sliding plug section of thick bamboo 6 for the evaporation liquid heat absorption evaporation is gaseous, thereby makes the increase of atmospheric pressure in its place cavity, promotes the slip of magnetism sliding plug 9, and the slip of magnetism sliding plug 9 drives and slides in step with the first permanent magnetism piece 5 that is close to rather than, thereby drives cleaning brush 7 horizontal displacement, cleans the translucent cover 4 surface, strikes off translucent cover 4 surface dust, improves the illumination performance of street lamp.
When the temperature is lower in winter, the evaporating liquid can not reach the boiling point temperature only by the air temperature, but the general wind power in winter is larger, the axial fan 11 can be driven by the air flow to rotate continuously, thereby driving the dynamic friction disc 12 to rotate continuously, and generating friction with the fixed friction disc 13, and further generating a large amount of heat, the heat is transferred to the evaporating liquid through the heat conduction plate 8, and the evaporating liquid can be heated and evaporated into gas, thereby driving the cleaning brush to move horizontally through the magnetic sliding plug 9 and the first permanent magnet block 5, wiping the surface of the transparent cover 4, scraping the dust on the surface of the transparent cover 4, and improving the lighting performance of the street lamp.
When the temperature is reduced in the evening or the wind power is reduced in the day in winter, the temperature of the evaporating liquid is reduced and liquefied, negative pressure is generated in the cavity where the evaporating liquid is located, the magnetic sliding plug 9 is reset, and in the process, the first permanent magnet block 5 and the cleaning brush 7 are driven to horizontally displace once again, namely, the surface of the transparent cover 4 is wiped once again.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, the difference from embodiment 1 is that: a cavity 14 is formed in the side wall, connected with a sliding plug cylinder 6, of the lampshade 2, an elastic air bag 15 is arranged in the cavity 14, water is filled in the elastic air bag 15 and the cavity 14, second permanent magnetic blocks 16 are uniformly distributed at the bottom in the elastic air bag 15, a water inlet 17 is formed in one end of the elastic air bag 15, a one-way valve which only allows water to flow from the cavity 14 to the elastic air bag 15 is installed in the water inlet 17, a water outlet pipe 18 is arranged at the other end of the elastic air bag 15, a one-way valve which only allows water to flow from the elastic air bag 15 to the water outlet pipe 18 is installed in the water outlet pipe 18, and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 18 is opposite to the surface of the transparent cover 4.
It should be noted that the first permanent magnet 5 and the second permanent magnet 16 have opposite poles, and the lampshade 2 is made of a non-magnetic shielding material, so that when the first permanent magnet 5 approaches the second permanent magnet 16, a repulsive force is generated between the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet, and the second permanent magnet 16 is pushed upwards; and the repulsion between the first permanent magnet 5 and the second permanent magnet 16 is large enough, so that water in the elastic air bag 15 can be extruded out at a high speed when the elastic air bag 15 is compressed, and the water can be sprayed to all positions of the transparent cover 4.
Further, two water filling ports 19 communicated with the cavity 14 are formed in the upper end of the lampshade 2, one water filling port 19 can be communicated with a water supply pipe during installation of the street lamp, water is filled into the cavity 14, the other water filling port is used for receiving and taking rainwater, and rainwater resources can be utilized more reasonably.
In this embodiment, the first permanent magnet 5 is driven by the magnetic sliding plug 9 to slide, and the first permanent magnet 5 approaches to each of the different second permanent magnets 16 in sequence, so as to generate a repulsive force with the different second permanent magnets 16 in sequence, and push the second permanent magnet 16 upward, and after the first permanent magnet 5 leaves, the second permanent magnet 16 resets under the action of gravity, so that the elastic airbag 15 is intermittently extruded in the sliding process of the first permanent magnet 5, so that the elastic airbag 15 supplies water to the water outlet pipe 18, and finally the water is sprayed on the surface of the transparent cover 4, and the cleaning brush is matched to wipe the surface of the transparent cover, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. A self-cleaning LED street lamp comprises a lamp pole (1) and a lampshade (2) fixedly connected to the upper end of the lamp pole (1), wherein a transparent cover (4) is arranged at the lower end of the lampshade (2), a lamp body (3) is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the lampshade (2), the self-cleaning LED street lamp is characterized in that sliding plug cylinders (6) are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the lampshade (2), magnetic sliding plugs (9) are connected to the sliding plug cylinders (6) in a sealing and sliding manner, the sliding plug cylinders (6) are divided into two cavities by the magnetic sliding plugs (9), evaporation liquid is filled in one of the two cavities, protective covers (10) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the sliding plug cylinders (6) corresponding to the positions of the evaporation liquid, axial flow fans (11) are rotatably connected to the side walls of the protective covers through rotating shafts, the rotating shafts extend into the protective covers (10), and dynamic friction disks (12) are fixedly connected coaxially, a fixed friction disc (13) which is in contact with the dynamic friction disc (12) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the protective covers (10), a heat conduction plate (8) which is in contact with an evaporation liquid is embedded in the side wall of the sliding plug cylinder (6) corresponding to the protective cover (10), and a wiping mechanism for wiping the surface of the transparent cover (4) is arranged between the opposite side walls of the two sliding plug cylinders (6);
a cavity (14) is formed in the side wall, connected with the sliding plug cylinder (6), of the lampshade (2), an elastic air bag (15) is arranged in the cavity (14), the elastic air bag (15) and the cavity (14) are filled with water, second permanent magnets (16) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the elastic air bag (15), a water inlet (17) is formed in one end of the elastic air bag (15), a one-way valve is installed in the water inlet (17), a water outlet pipe (18) is arranged at the other end of the elastic air bag (15), the one-way valve is installed in the water outlet pipe (18), and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe (18) is opposite to the surface of the transparent cover (4);
the first permanent magnet block (5) and the second permanent magnet block (16) are opposite in heteropolar, and the lampshade (2) is made of non-magnetic shielding materials; the upper end of the lampshade (2) is provided with two water injection ports (19) communicated with the cavity (14), one water injection port (19) can be communicated with a water supply pipe when the street lamp is installed and is used for injecting water into the cavity (14), and the other water injection port is used for receiving rainwater;
the wiping mechanism comprises two first permanent magnets (5) which are respectively connected to opposite side walls of two sliding plug cylinders (6) in a sliding mode, a cleaning brush (7) is fixedly connected between the opposite side walls of the two first permanent magnets (5), and the surface of the cleaning brush (7) is attached to the surface of the transparent cover (4);
in the time of high air temperature in spring, summer and autumn, sunlight irradiates on the sliding plug cylinder (6) to enable the evaporating liquid to absorb heat and evaporate into gas, so that the air pressure in the cavity where the evaporating liquid is located is increased, the magnetic sliding plug (9) is pushed to slide, the magnetic sliding plug (9) drives the first permanent magnet (5) close to the magnetic sliding plug to synchronously slide, the cleaning brush (7) is driven to horizontally displace, the surface of the transparent cover (4) is wiped, dust on the surface of the transparent cover (4) is scraped, and the lighting performance of the street lamp is improved;
when the temperature is lower in winter, the evaporating liquid cannot reach the boiling temperature only depending on the temperature of the air, but the general wind power in winter is larger, the axial flow fan (11) can be driven by the airflow to continuously rotate, so that the dynamic friction disc (12) is driven to continuously rotate and generate friction with the fixed friction disc (13), a large amount of heat is generated, the heat is transferred into the evaporating liquid through the heat conduction plate (8), the evaporating liquid can be heated and evaporated into gas, the cleaning brush is driven to horizontally displace through the magnetic sliding plug (9) and the first permanent magnet block (5), the surface of the transparent cover (4) is wiped, the dust on the surface of the transparent cover (4) is scraped, and the lighting performance of the street lamp is improved;
when the temperature is reduced in the evening or the wind power is reduced in the day in winter, the temperature of the evaporating liquid is reduced and liquefied, negative pressure is generated in the cavity where the evaporating liquid is located, the magnetic sliding plug (9) is reset, and in the process, the first permanent magnet block (5) and the cleaning brush (7) are driven to horizontally displace once again, namely, the surface of the transparent cover (4) is wiped once again;
first permanent-magnet (5) are being driven the slip in-process by magnetism sliding plug (9), can be close respectively different second permanent-magnet (16) in proper order, thereby produce the repulsion with different second permanent-magnet (16) in proper order, upwards promote second permanent-magnet (16), leave the back when first permanent-magnet (5), second permanent-magnet (16) reset under the action of gravity, consequently first permanent-magnet (5) slip in-process can intermittent type nature extrusion elasticity gasbag (15), make elasticity gasbag (15) supply water to outlet pipe (18), and finally spray water on translucent cover (4) surface, the cooperation is cleaned with the cleaning brush, can play better cleaning performance.
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CN201911266634.0A CN110878927B (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Self-cleaning LED street lamp |
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CN201911266634.0A CN110878927B (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Self-cleaning LED street lamp |
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CN110878927B true CN110878927B (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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