CN110877498A - Processing method of bamboo and wood artwork - Google Patents
Processing method of bamboo and wood artwork Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110877498A CN110877498A CN201911240978.4A CN201911240978A CN110877498A CN 110877498 A CN110877498 A CN 110877498A CN 201911240978 A CN201911240978 A CN 201911240978A CN 110877498 A CN110877498 A CN 110877498A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- bamboo
- temperature
- artworks
- processing method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019498 Walnut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008170 walnut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/0085—Thermal treatments, i.e. involving chemical modification of wood at temperatures well over 100°C
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/22—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
- B44C1/225—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching by engraving
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/20—Removing fungi, molds or insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing method of bamboo and wood artworks. In the invention, the bamboo or wood is sterilized by high-temperature steam, and then is dried at low temperature after being pre-cooled, so that the bamboo or wood is prevented from cracking and the water content of the bamboo or wood is reduced to a certain range, then oiling treatment is carried out on the surface of the bamboo or wood, so that a layer of oil film is formed on the surface of the bamboo or wood, the bamboo or wood is prevented from contacting with moisture in the air in the carving process, the moisture in the air is prevented from being absorbed, the water content of the bamboo or wood is prevented from being increased, the mildew of bamboo and wood artworks in the later period is avoided, in addition, oiling treatment is carried out after each engraving, the engraved bamboo or wood is stored in a low-temperature dry environment, the temperature difference between the carving temperature and the storage temperature is avoided being too large, cracking of the bamboo or wood in the environment with too large temperature difference is avoided, and cracking of the bamboo or wood in the carving process can be effectively prevented by the method.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to processing of artworks, in particular to a processing method of bamboo and wood artworks.
Background
The bamboo and wood artworks generally refer to artworks formed by carving bamboo and wood as raw materials, the bamboo and wood artworks are greatly different from the bamboo and wood artworks, the artworks refer to works with perfectly combined content and form, and the modeling and technical rules of the artworks accord with the theoretical standard of the consensus of the state of the trade. The artwork refers to artwork which is produced and dominated by an artist or producer. The artwork has originality, uniqueness and beauty, and the artistic value and the transaction price of the artwork are far higher than those of the artwork.
Present bamboo wood need experience one section than long sculpture process when carving into the work of art, because the glyptic process need spend longer time, the bamboo wood can cause the water loss of bamboo wood during the sculpture, when the moisture content of bamboo wood is less than the certain degree, often can the crackle on the bamboo wood, and there is the aesthetic property that the crackle can directly influence the work of art of carving out on the surface of bamboo wood, can lead to whole bamboo wood material to continue to use even.
Therefore, a processing method of bamboo and wood artworks is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing method of bamboo and wood artworks, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a processing method of bamboo and wood artworks comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting wood, namely selecting bamboo or wood with proper size and shape according to the shape and size of the carved artworks;
s2, peeling the bamboo or wood selected in the S1, and performing smoothness treatment on the surface of the peeled bamboo or wood;
s3, sequentially carrying out high-temperature steam sterilization treatment and low-temperature drying treatment on the bamboo or wood to reduce the water content to 15-20%;
s4, oiling the surface of the processed bamboo or wood to form a layer of oil film on the surface;
and S5, engraving the bamboo or wood, oiling after each engraving, and storing the engraved bamboo or wood in a low-temperature dry environment.
Preferably, if the surface of the bamboo material is subjected to the stay green carving, the peeling pretreatment and the smoothness treatment in the step S2 are not performed, and the step S3 is directly performed.
Preferably, the high-temperature steam sterilization treatment in S3 is to place bamboo or wood in an environment of 240-270 ℃ for 10-15 h.
Preferably, the low-temperature drying treatment in S3 is to dry the bamboo or wood sterilized by high-temperature steam in an environment of-5 ℃ with cold air until the moisture content of the bamboo or wood is reduced to 15% -20%.
Preferably, after the high-temperature steam sterilization process of S3 is completed, a pre-low-temperature step is performed, and then the low-temperature drying process of S3 is performed.
Preferably, the oil used for oiling the bamboo or wood in S4 is walnut oil.
Preferably, the temperature difference between the carving environment temperature of the bamboo or wood and the preservation environment temperature is controlled between 10 ℃ and 15 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, bamboo or wood is sterilized by high-temperature steam, moth on the bamboo or wood is killed, most of moisture on the bamboo or wood is discharged, low-temperature drying is carried out after pre-cooling, cracking of the bamboo or wood is avoided, the moisture content of the bamboo or wood is reduced to a certain range, oiling treatment is carried out on the surface of the bamboo or wood, a layer of oil film is formed on the surface of the bamboo or wood, the bamboo or wood is prevented from contacting with moisture in the air in the carving process, the moisture in the air is absorbed, the moisture content of the bamboo or wood is increased, mildew of a later-stage artwork is avoided, in addition, carving treatment is carried out on the bamboo or wood, oiling treatment is carried out after each carving, the carved bamboo or wood is placed in a low-temperature dry environment for preservation, the temperature difference between the carving environment temperature of the bamboo or wood and the preservation environment is controlled to be 10-15 DEG C In addition, cracking of the bamboo or wood caused by the fact that the bamboo or wood is subjected to an environment with overlarge temperature difference is avoided, and the method can effectively prevent cracking of the bamboo or wood in the carving process.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
The invention also provides a processing method of the bamboo and wood artwork, which comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting wood, namely selecting bamboo or wood with proper size and shape according to the shape and size of the carved artworks;
s2, peeling the bamboo or wood selected in the S1, and performing smoothness treatment on the surface of the peeled bamboo or wood;
s3, performing high-temperature steam sterilization and low-temperature drying treatment on the bamboo or wood in sequence to reduce the water content to 15-20%;
s4, oiling the surface of the processed bamboo or wood to form a layer of oil film on the surface;
and S5, engraving the bamboo or wood, oiling after each engraving, and storing the engraved bamboo or wood in a low-temperature dry environment.
If the surface of the bamboo material is subjected to green-keeping carving, the peeling pretreatment and smoothness treatment in S2 are not performed, and the processing step of S3 is directly performed.
Wherein the high-temperature steam sterilization treatment in the S3 is to place the bamboo or wood in an environment of 240-270 ℃ for 10-15 h.
The low-temperature drying treatment in the step S3 is to dry the bamboo or wood sterilized by high-temperature steam in an environment of-5 ℃ by using cold air until the water content of the bamboo or wood is reduced to 15-20%.
After the high-temperature steam sterilization process in the step S3 is completed, the pre-low-temperature step is performed, and then the low-temperature drying process in the step S3 is performed, so that cracks on the surface of the bamboo or wood due to excessive temperature difference between the front and the rear are avoided.
Wherein, the oil used for oiling the bamboo or wood in the S4 is walnut oil.
Wherein the temperature difference between the carving environment temperature of the bamboo or wood and the storage environment temperature is controlled between 10 ℃ and 15 ℃.
According to the invention, bamboo or wood is sterilized by high-temperature steam, moth on the bamboo or wood is killed, most of moisture on the bamboo or wood is discharged, low-temperature drying is carried out after pre-cooling, cracking of the bamboo or wood is avoided, the moisture content of the bamboo or wood is reduced to a certain range, oiling treatment is carried out on the surface of the bamboo or wood, a layer of oil film is formed on the surface of the bamboo or wood, the bamboo or wood is prevented from contacting with moisture in the air in the carving process, the moisture in the air is absorbed, the moisture content of the bamboo or wood is increased, mildew of a later-stage artwork is avoided, in addition, carving treatment is carried out on the bamboo or wood, oiling treatment is carried out after each carving, the carved bamboo or wood is placed in a low-temperature dry environment for preservation, the temperature difference between the carving environment temperature of the bamboo or wood and the preservation environment is controlled to be 10-15 DEG C In the process, the bamboo or wood is prevented from cracking due to the fact that the bamboo or wood is subjected to an environment with overlarge temperature difference, cracking of the bamboo or wood in the carving process can be effectively prevented, and meanwhile, the situation that moths and mildews appear on the finished bamboo and wood artworks is avoided.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The processing method of the bamboo and wood artworks is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, selecting wood, namely selecting bamboo or wood with proper size and shape according to the shape and size of the carved artworks;
s2, peeling the bamboo or wood selected in the S1, and performing smoothness treatment on the surface of the peeled bamboo or wood;
s3, sequentially carrying out high-temperature steam sterilization treatment and low-temperature drying treatment on the bamboo or wood to reduce the water content to 15-20%;
s4, oiling the surface of the processed bamboo or wood to form a layer of oil film on the surface;
and S5, engraving the bamboo or wood, oiling after each engraving, and storing the engraved bamboo or wood in a low-temperature dry environment.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of S3 is performed without performing the peeling pretreatment and smoothness treatment in S2 if the surface of the bamboo material is engraved with green color.
3. The processing method of bamboo wood artworks according to claim 1, wherein the high-temperature steam sterilization treatment in the step S3 is to place bamboo wood or wood in an environment of 240-270 ℃ for 10-15 h.
4. The processing method of bamboo and wood artworks according to claim 1, wherein the low-temperature drying treatment in the step S3 is to dry the bamboo or wood sterilized by high-temperature steam at-5 ℃ with cold air until the water content of the bamboo or wood is reduced to 15-20%.
5. The method for processing bamboo and wood artworks according to claim 1, wherein after the step of sterilizing with high-temperature steam in the step S3, a pre-cooling step is performed, and then the step S3 is performed for drying at a low temperature.
6. The processing method of bamboo wood artware according to claim 1, wherein the oil used for oiling the bamboo wood or the wood in the step S4 is walnut oil.
7. The processing method of bamboo and wood artworks according to claim 1, wherein the temperature difference between the temperature of the carving environment of the bamboo or wood and the temperature of the preservation environment is controlled to be 10-15 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911240978.4A CN110877498A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Processing method of bamboo and wood artwork |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911240978.4A CN110877498A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Processing method of bamboo and wood artwork |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110877498A true CN110877498A (en) | 2020-03-13 |
Family
ID=69729879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911240978.4A Pending CN110877498A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Processing method of bamboo and wood artwork |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110877498A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101279459A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2008-10-08 | 昆明理工大学 | Leakage-proof bamboo wood container and preparation and device thereof |
| US20080256824A1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2008-10-23 | Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus | Method of Treating a Piece of Wood at an Elevated Temperature |
| JP2008307790A (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-25 | Kyushu Univ | Wood drying method |
| CN104400871A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-11 | 涂兴家 | Manufacturing process of artistic safety solid-wood door |
| CN104589452A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-05-06 | 安徽友顺木业有限公司 | Manufacturing process of manually carved furniture |
| CN106903767A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-06-30 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Prevent rubber tree timber lyctus from eating into the production method of erosion using physical method |
| CN107234700A (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2017-10-10 | 石城县柏邺文具有限公司 | A kind of laser scale bamboo and wood chi and its production technology |
| CN108725068A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-02 | 重庆节之道竹业有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of bamboo carving and palm plaiting article mixing skill craftwork |
| CN110014778A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-16 | 佛山市旺海家具有限公司 | A kind of wood carving craft production method |
-
2019
- 2019-12-06 CN CN201911240978.4A patent/CN110877498A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080256824A1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2008-10-23 | Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus | Method of Treating a Piece of Wood at an Elevated Temperature |
| JP2008307790A (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-25 | Kyushu Univ | Wood drying method |
| CN101279459A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2008-10-08 | 昆明理工大学 | Leakage-proof bamboo wood container and preparation and device thereof |
| CN104400871A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-11 | 涂兴家 | Manufacturing process of artistic safety solid-wood door |
| CN104589452A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-05-06 | 安徽友顺木业有限公司 | Manufacturing process of manually carved furniture |
| CN106903767A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-06-30 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Prevent rubber tree timber lyctus from eating into the production method of erosion using physical method |
| CN107234700A (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2017-10-10 | 石城县柏邺文具有限公司 | A kind of laser scale bamboo and wood chi and its production technology |
| CN108725068A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-02 | 重庆节之道竹业有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of bamboo carving and palm plaiting article mixing skill craftwork |
| CN110014778A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-16 | 佛山市旺海家具有限公司 | A kind of wood carving craft production method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 《漫说中国历史》编委会: "《洋务运动》", 31 July 2013, 航空工业出版社, pages: 119 * |
| 汤兆基: "《雕塑》", 30 June 2005, 大象出版社, pages: 299 - 300 * |
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