CN110877481A

CN110877481A - Composite compression molding equipment for aluminum-plastic panel

Info

Publication number: CN110877481A
Application number: CN201911257578.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄杨; 吕家琦
Original assignee: Shengzhou Mingen Construction Machinery Factory
Current assignee: TAIZHOU JINMEI ALUMINUM INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-03-13
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-10
Also published as: CN110877481B; CN111591000A

Abstract

The invention discloses composite pressing forming equipment for an aluminum-plastic plate, and belongs to the technical field of aluminum-plastic plate processing. A composite compression molding device for an aluminum-plastic panel comprises a composite mechanism, wherein the composite mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a feeding assembly, a pushing assembly and a compression roller assembly; according to the invention, the feeding component is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the mounting seat, a plurality of external plastic substrates are fed into the mounting seat one by the feeding component, and then the plastic substrates placed on the bottom plate are pushed out of the bottom plate one by the pushing component arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the mounting seat; the plastic substrate is contacted with the compression roller assembly arranged on the front side of the bottom plate in the process of being pushed out, and the lower and upper aluminum skins driven by the compression roller assembly are pressed and molded, so that the aluminum skins and the substrate are compounded. The invention has reasonable structural design and powerful functions, simplifies the composite process, ensures that no single aluminum-plastic panel is tightly compounded, is beneficial to equipment miniaturization and integrated development, and avoids the complex process of cutting after the traditional compounding.

Description

Composite compression molding equipment for aluminum-plastic panel

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum-plastic panel processing, in particular to composite compression molding equipment for an aluminum-plastic panel.

Background

The aluminum-plastic composite board is a composite material which is formed by processing a chemically treated coated aluminum plate serving as a surface layer material and polyethylene plastic serving as a core material on special aluminum-plastic board production equipment. The unique performance of the aluminum-plastic composite plate determines the wide application of the aluminum-plastic composite plate: it can be used for renovation of building exterior wall, curtain wall board and old building, decoration of indoor wall and ceiling, advertisement signboard, display rack and purification dust-proof engineering, belonging to a new type building decorative material. The existing aluminum-plastic plate is generally composed of an upper aluminum skin layer, a lower aluminum skin layer and an intermediate plastic layer, certain defects exist in the existing aluminum-plastic plate compounding equipment, the production line is long due to large equipment volume and multiple compounding procedures, the equipment miniaturization and integration development are not facilitated, the existing aluminum-plastic plate is generally integrally compounded and then cut into a required shape, waste materials still need to be separated again through an aluminum-plastic sorting machine, the procedures are increased, and meanwhile, the resource waste is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide composite compression molding equipment for an aluminum-plastic panel, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

A composite compression molding device for an aluminum-plastic panel comprises a composite mechanism, wherein the composite mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a feeding assembly, a pushing assembly and a compression roller assembly;

the feeding assembly is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the mounting seat and is used for feeding the substrate into the mounting seat;

the pushing assembly is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the mounting seat and is used for pushing the substrate out to be compounded with the aluminum sheet;

the compression roller assembly is arranged on the inner side of the front end of the mounting seat and used for being sleeved with the aluminum sheet and compounding the aluminum sheet and the substrate.

Preferably, the mount pad includes the bottom plate, the bottom plate is Z type beta structure, and the bottom plate left and right sides is parallel structure and welds splint A and splint B respectively, just the through groove of being connected with its rear end is seted up at the bottom plate middle part, two and rather than the groove of dodging of intercommunication are seted up to the symmetry of through groove left and right sides.

Preferably, the pay-off subassembly includes that two are about parallel arrangement in the hold-in range A of bottom plate top, hold-in range A ends the end and leads into decurrent L type structure of bending through the leading wheel, and hold-in range A inboard is linear equidistant and is equipped with a plurality of drive wheel A, drive wheel A middle part is run through and is fixed with the connecting rod, and is a plurality of the connecting rod left end is connected with splint A inner wall rotation, and is a plurality of the connecting rod right-hand member rotates with splint B to be connected.

Preferably, wherein two relatively run through between the drive wheel A and be fixed with pivot A, pivot A right-hand member rotates with splint B to be connected, pivot A left end passes splint A inner wall and extends to the outside to with install the coaxial fixed connection of motor A on splint A outer wall, motor A passes through motor frame A and splint A outer wall connection is fixed.

Preferably, two it is the annular equidistant a plurality of loading boards that are equipped with between the hold-in range A, both ends all weld and connect the arch about the loading board, connect protruding and hold-in range A inside wall face and rotate and be connected, and the loading board bottom surface has set firmly the balancing weight.

Preferably, the material pushing assembly comprises two rotating shafts B which are arranged below the bottom plate in a front-back parallel mode, the rotating shafts B are symmetrically sleeved with two driving wheels B, the left end and the right end of each driving wheel B are axially located on the same side, friction transmission is achieved between the driving wheels B through a synchronous belt B, the left end of each rotating shaft B penetrates through the inner wall of the clamping plate A and extends to the outside, the rotating shafts B are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the clamping plate A in a coaxial mode through a motor B installed on the outer wall of the clamping plate A, and the motor B is fixedly connected with.

Preferably, a connecting seat is erected between the surfaces of the two synchronous belts B, the length of the connecting seat is matched with the width of the through groove, two guide pillars are symmetrically welded on the top surface of the connecting seat, and a supporting groove is formed in the upper end of each guide pillar.

Preferably, the compression roller subassembly is including setting up in the lower compression roller of bottom plate front end, the compression roller top sets up the compression roller down, go up compression roller and the compound chamber of compression roller clearance fit shaping, the height and the base plate thickness looks adaptation in compound chamber, just the compression roller below still is equipped with send spool A down, it still is equipped with to go up the compression roller top and sends spool B, send spool B to go up the cover and be equipped with upper aluminium skin book, send spool A to go up the cover and be equipped with lower floor's aluminium skin book.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

the invention relates to composite compression molding equipment for an aluminum-plastic plate, which is characterized in that a feeding component is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of an installation seat, a plurality of external plastic substrates are fed into the installation seat one by the feeding component, and then the plastic substrates placed on a bottom plate are pushed out of the bottom plate one by a pushing component arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the installation seat; the plastic substrate is contacted with the compression roller assembly arranged on the front side of the bottom plate in the process of being pushed out, and the lower and upper aluminum skins driven by the compression roller assembly are pressed and molded, so that the aluminum skins and the substrate are compounded. The invention has reasonable structural design and powerful functions, simplifies the composite process, ensures that no single aluminum-plastic panel is tightly compounded, is beneficial to equipment miniaturization and integrated development, and avoids the complex process of cutting after the traditional compounding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the pusher assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the feed assembly of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: the device comprises a mounting seat 1, a feeding component 2, a pushing component 3, a compression roller component 4, a bottom plate 101, a clamping plate A102, a clamping plate B103, a through groove 104, an avoiding groove 105, a synchronous belt A201, a transmission wheel A202, a connecting rod 203, a guide wheel 204, a rotating shaft A205, a motor A206, a balancing weight 207, a bearing plate 208, a connecting protrusion 209, a rotating shaft B301, a transmission wheel B302, a synchronous belt B303, a motor B304, a connecting seat 305, a guide pillar 306, a supporting groove 307, a lower compression roller 401, an upper compression roller 402, a feeding reel A403 and a feeding reel B404.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a composite compression molding device for an aluminum-plastic panel comprises a composite mechanism, wherein the composite mechanism comprises a mounting seat 1, a feeding assembly 2, a pushing assembly 3 and a compression roller assembly 4;

the feeding assembly 2 is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the mounting seat 1 and is used for feeding the substrate into the mounting seat 1;

the pushing assembly 3 is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the mounting seat 1 and is used for pushing the substrate out to be compounded with the aluminum sheet;

the compression roller assembly 4 is arranged on the inner side of the front end of the mounting seat 1 and used for being sleeved with an aluminum sheet and compounding the aluminum sheet and the substrate.

The mounting seat 1 comprises a bottom plate 101, the bottom plate 101 is of a Z-shaped folding structure, clamping plates A102 and clamping plates B103 are welded on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 101 in a parallel structure respectively, a through groove 104 connected with the rear end of the bottom plate 101 is formed in the middle of the bottom plate 101, and two avoiding grooves 105 communicated with the through groove 104 are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the through groove 104.

Feeding unit 2 includes that two are the hold-in range A201 of controlling parallel arrangement in bottom plate 101 top, hold-in range A201 end leads into the decurrent L type structure of bending through leading wheel 204 to be linear equidistant and be equipped with a plurality of drive wheel A202 in hold-in range A201 inboard, drive wheel A202 middle part is run through and is fixed with connecting rod 203, a plurality of connecting rod 203 left ends are connected with splint A102 inner wall rotation, a plurality of connecting rod 203 right-hand members are connected with splint B103 rotation.

Wherein run through between two relative drive wheels A202 and be fixed with pivot A205, pivot A205 right-hand member rotates with splint B103 to be connected, and the pivot A205 left end passes splint A102 inner wall and extends to the outside to with install the coaxial fixed connection of motor A206 on splint A102 outer wall, motor A206 passes through motor frame A and is connected fixedly with splint A102 outer wall.

Be the annular equidistant a plurality of loading boards 208 that are equipped with between two hold-in range A201, both ends all weld about loading board 208 have connect protruding 209, connect protruding 209 and hold-in range A201 inside wall face to rotate and be connected to the balancing weight 207 has set firmly in loading board 208 bottom surface.

The material pushing assembly 3 comprises two rotating shafts B301 which are arranged below the bottom plate 101 in a front-back parallel mode, two driving wheels B302 are symmetrically sleeved on the rotating shafts B301, the two driving wheels B302 located on the same side in the left-right axial direction are in friction transmission through a synchronous belt B303, the left end of one rotating shaft B301 penetrates through the inner wall of the clamping plate A102 and extends to the outside, the rotating shaft B is in coaxial fixed connection with a motor B304 installed on the outer wall of the clamping plate A102, and the motor B304 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the clamping plate A102 through a motor frame B.

A connecting seat 305 is erected between the surfaces of the two synchronous belts B303, the length of the connecting seat 305 is matched with the width of the through groove 104, two guide pillars 306 are symmetrically welded on the top surface of the connecting seat 305, and a supporting groove 307 is formed at the upper end of each guide pillar 306.

Compression roller assembly 4 is including setting up in the lower compression roller 401 of bottom plate 101 front end, compression roller 402 is set up to lower compression roller 401 top, go up compression roller 402 and the compound chamber of lower compression roller 401 clearance fit shaping, the height and the base plate thickness looks adaptation in compound chamber, and compression roller 401 below still is equipped with down and send spool A403, it still is equipped with to go up compression roller 402 top and send spool B404, send spool B404 to go up the cover and be equipped with upper aluminium skin book, send spool A403 to go up the cover and be equipped with lower floor's aluminium skin book.

The working principle is as follows: the base plate that will process the type is placed on loading board 208, loading board 208 follows the hold-in range A201 motion that is driven by motor A206, under the action of gravity of balancing weight 207, the base plate is when stopping the end inflection point through hold-in range A201, still upwards, when loading board 208 passes through groove 104, the base plate is spacing to be stopped on bottom plate 101 by bottom plate 101, at this moment, drive pivot B301 by motor B304 and rotate, pivot B301 drives hold-in range B303, hold-in range B303 drives connecting seat 305, connecting seat 305 drives guide pillar 306 and promotes the base plate rear end, at this moment, base plate rear end and guide pillar 306 upper end support groove 307 sliding contact, afterwards, the base plate is released bottom plate 101 front end, drive by upper compression roller 402 and lower compression roller 401, make the base plate pass upper compression roller 402 and the pressfitting of lower floor's aluminium skin of lower compression roller 401 when compound chamber.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compound press forming equipment of plastic-aluminum board which characterized in that: the device comprises a composite mechanism, wherein the composite mechanism comprises a mounting seat (1), a feeding assembly (2), a pushing assembly (3) and a compression roller assembly (4);

the feeding assembly (2) is arranged on the upper part of the inner side of the mounting seat (1) and is used for feeding the substrate into the mounting seat (1);

the pushing assembly (3) is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the mounting seat (1) and is used for pushing the substrate out to be compounded with the aluminum sheet;

the compression roller assembly (4) is arranged on the inner side of the front end of the mounting seat (1) and used for being sleeved with the aluminum sheet and compounding the aluminum sheet and the substrate.

2. The composite press forming apparatus of aluminum-plastic panel according to claim 1, wherein: mount pad (1) includes bottom plate (101), bottom plate (101) are Z type beta structure, and bottom plate (101) left and right sides is parallel structure and has welded splint A (102) and splint B (103) respectively, just bottom plate (101) middle part is seted up and is run through groove (104) of being connected with its rear end, run through groove (104) left and right sides symmetry and set up two rather than the groove (105) of dodging of intercommunication.

3. The composite press forming apparatus of aluminum-plastic panel according to claim 2, wherein: pay-off subassembly (2) are about being parallel arrangement in hold-in range A (201) of bottom plate (101) top including two, hold-in range A (201) end leads into bending decurrent L type structure through leading wheel (204), and hold-in range A (201) inboard is linear equidistant and is equipped with a plurality of drive wheel A (202), drive wheel A (202) middle part is run through and is fixed with connecting rod (203), and is a plurality of connecting rod (203) left end is rotated with splint A (102) inner wall and is connected, and is a plurality of connecting rod (203) right-hand member rotates with splint B (103) and is connected.

4. The composite press forming apparatus of aluminum-plastic panel according to claim 3, wherein: wherein relative two run through between drive wheel A (202) and be fixed with pivot A (205), pivot A (205) right-hand member rotates with splint B (103) and is connected, pivot A (205) left end passes splint A (102) inner wall and extends to the outside to with install the coaxial fixed connection of motor A (206) on splint A (102) outer wall, motor A (206) are fixed through motor frame A and splint A (102) outer wall connection.

5. The composite press forming apparatus of aluminum-plastic panel according to claim 4, wherein: two it is equidistant a plurality of loading boards (208) to be the annular between hold-in range A (201), both ends all weld and connect protruding (209) about loading board (208), connect protruding (209) and hold-in range A (201) inside wall face and rotate and be connected, and loading board (208) bottom surface has set firmly balancing weight (207).

6. The composite press forming apparatus of aluminum-plastic panel according to claim 5, wherein: push away material subassembly (3) including two be around parallel arrangement in pivot B (301) of bottom plate (101) below, two drive wheels B (302) have been cup jointed to the symmetry on pivot B (301), axially lie in two of the same side about, through hold-in range B (303) friction drive between drive wheel B (302), and one of them pivot B (301) left end is passed and is passed splint A (102) inner wall and extend to the outside to with install the coaxial fixed connection of motor B (304) on splint A (102) outer wall, motor B (304) are fixed with splint A (102) outer wall connection through motor frame B.

7. The composite press forming apparatus of aluminum-plastic panel according to claim 6, wherein: a connecting seat (305) is erected between the surfaces of the two synchronous belts B (303), the length of the connecting seat (305) is matched with the width of the through groove (104), two guide pillars (306) are symmetrically welded on the top surface of the connecting seat (305), and a supporting groove (307) is formed in the upper end of each guide pillar (306).

8. The composite press forming apparatus of aluminum-plastic panel according to claim 2, wherein: compression roller subassembly (4) are including setting up in lower compression roller (401) of bottom plate (101) front end, compression roller (401) top sets up compression roller (402) down, go up compression roller (402) and the compound chamber of compression roller (401) clearance fit shaping down, the height and the base plate thickness looks adaptation in compound chamber, just compression roller (401) below still is equipped with down and send spool A (403), it still is equipped with to send spool B (404) to go up compression roller (402) top, it is equipped with upper aluminium skin book to send spool B (404) to go up the cover, it is equipped with lower floor's aluminium skin book to send spool A (403) to go up the cover.