CN110876181B - Communication method and communication device - Google Patents

Communication method and communication device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110876181B
CN110876181B CN201811015601.4A CN201811015601A CN110876181B CN 110876181 B CN110876181 B CN 110876181B CN 201811015601 A CN201811015601 A CN 201811015601A CN 110876181 B CN110876181 B CN 110876181B
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information
receive
terminal device
awakening
wake
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CN201811015601.4A
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CN110876181A (en
Inventor
梁津垚
张宏平
王瑞
耿婷婷
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811015601.4A priority Critical patent/CN110876181B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/103670 priority patent/WO2020043187A1/en
Publication of CN110876181A publication Critical patent/CN110876181A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0216Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0248Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal dependent on the time of the day, e.g. according to expected transmission activity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The application provides a communication method and a communication device, wherein the communication method comprises the following steps: the terminal equipment receives first information in a connected state, the first information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive awakening information in the connected state, and the awakening information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive scheduling information; the terminal equipment performs information detection according to the first information, and the communication method can lead the terminal equipment to reasonably save power in a connected state.

Description

Communication method and communication device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a communication method and a communication apparatus.
Background
In a wireless communication system, a terminal equipment (UE) has two states, one is a CONNECTED (CONNECTED) state and the other is an IDLE (IDLE) state. The idle state may also be referred to as a sleep state. The terminal device in the connection state establishes connection with the network device and can directly communicate. The terminal device in the idle state cannot directly communicate with the network device.
There is a dedicated signaling between the terminal device and the network device in the connected state, and the network device may send scheduling information and downlink data to the terminal device through a dedicated signaling, such as a Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, a media access control-control element (MAC-CE) signaling, or a Downlink Control Information (DCI) signaling. The terminal device may continuously monitor DCI sent by the network device in a connected state, where the DCI indicates how downlink resources are scheduled, or when the terminal device is to send uplink data, the DCI indicates which resources to send the uplink data. After detecting the DCI, the terminal device receives data or transmits data on the corresponding resource according to the indication of the DCI. Generally speaking, the terminal device does not know that the network device has not transmitted DCI, and can only attempt to receive DCI in every subframe, which results in power consumption of the terminal device due to detection of DCI in subframes where the network device has not transmitted DCI, but does not detect any valid DCI information.
Therefore, how to reasonably save power in the connected state becomes a problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a communication method and a communication device, which can lead terminal equipment to reasonably save electricity in a connection state.
In a first aspect, a communication method is provided, and the communication method includes: the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment receives first information in a connected state, the first information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive awakening information in the connected state, and the awakening information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive scheduling information; and the terminal equipment detects information according to the first information.
In the communication method of the embodiment of the application, if the first information indicates that the terminal device needs to receive the wake-up information in the connected state, the terminal device receives the wake-up information according to the indication of the first information, so that the terminal device can be prevented from detecting the scheduling information when the terminal device does not have the scheduling information; if the first information indicates that the terminal device does not need to receive the wake-up information in the connected state, the terminal device may not receive the wake-up information according to the indication of the first information, but directly receive the scheduling information, and may avoid the terminal device from detecting the wake-up information when the scheduling information exists, so that the terminal device may reasonably save power in the connected state.
Optionally, the terminal device receives first information in a connected state, where the first information may be used to instruct the terminal device to receive wakeup information or receive scheduling information; and the terminal equipment receives awakening information or scheduling information according to the first information.
Optionally, the power consumption of the terminal device for receiving the wake-up signal is less than the power consumption of the terminal device for receiving the scheduling information. For example, the number of circuit modules used for receiving the wake-up signal is less than that of the scheduling module used for scheduling information, the wake-up information is information that does not need to be demodulated by the baseband module, and the scheduling information is information that needs to be demodulated by the baseband module.
Optionally, when the terminal device performs information detection according to the first information, if the terminal device detects that the information is wakeup information, only part of circuits in the receiver may be turned on without turning on the baseband receiving module; if the terminal device detects the scheduling information, the baseband receiving module is usually required to be started, and therefore, the power consumption of the terminal device for detecting the wake-up information is less than that of the terminal device for detecting the scheduling information.
Optionally, the first information may be carried in downlink control information DCI, or the first information is carried in a media access layer control element MAC-CE. The first information is carried in DCI or MAC-CE, so that the transmission of the first information can be more flexible.
Optionally, the first information may be carried in radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
In some possible implementations, the scheduling information includes downlink control information DCI, and the wake-up information includes a wake-up signal WUS.
Alternatively, the wake-up information may be a ZC (Zadoff-Chu) sequence, a signal, a pilot, or a signaling.
Optionally, the network device may send configuration information of the wake-up information to the terminal device through a dedicated signaling in the connected state, where the configuration information includes at least one of the following: identification (ID) of the wake-up information, time-frequency domain position of the wake-up information, and transmission period of the wake-up information. Accordingly, the terminal device may receive the wake-up information according to the configuration information.
Optionally, the performing, by the terminal device, information detection according to the first information includes: and the terminal equipment receives the awakening information when the timer is overtime.
Alternatively, the timer may be configured by the network device, pre-agreed by the communication system, or specified by the communication protocol.
Optionally, the timing duration of the timer may be configured by the network device, pre-agreed by the communication system, or specified by the communication protocol.
In some possible implementations, the first information may be used to instruct the terminal device to receive the wake-up information or receive the scheduling information, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal device to receive the scheduling information may be understood as an implementation that the first information is used to instruct the terminal device not to receive the wake-up information in the connected state. Correspondingly, the information detection is performed by the terminal device according to the first information, and the information detection comprises the following steps: the first information indicates that the terminal equipment needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the terminal equipment detects the awakening information according to the first information; or the first information indicates that the terminal equipment does not need to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the terminal equipment detects scheduling information according to the first information.
According to the communication method, the terminal device detects the awakening information when the awakening information needs to be received, and detects the scheduling information when the awakening information does not need to be received, so that the terminal device can reasonably save electricity in a connected state.
In some possible implementation manners, the detecting, by the terminal device, the wake-up information according to the first information includes: the terminal device detects the awakening information after a first time interval from the first moment of receiving the first information.
In some possible implementations, the communication method further includes: and the terminal equipment receives second information, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first time interval. That is, the first time interval may be network device configured.
Optionally, the first time interval may be predetermined by the communication system or specified by the communication protocol.
In some possible implementation manners, the first information indicates that the terminal device needs to receive the wake-up information in a connected state, the terminal device detects the wake-up information according to the first information, and the wake-up information is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to receive scheduling information, where the communication method further includes: and the terminal equipment detects the scheduling information after a second time interval from a second moment of receiving the awakening information.
In some possible implementations, the communication method further includes: and the terminal equipment receives third information, wherein the third information is used for indicating the second time interval. That is, the second time interval may be network device configured.
Optionally, the second time interval may be pre-agreed by the communication system or specified by the communication protocol.
In some possible implementations, the communication method further includes: the terminal device receives fourth information, wherein the fourth information is used for indicating that the terminal device needs to receive the first information; the terminal equipment receives first information in a connection state, and the method comprises the following steps: and the terminal equipment receives the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
In the communication method in the embodiment of the application, the terminal device receives the first information when it is determined that the fourth information indicates that the terminal device needs to receive the first information, so that the terminal device can be prevented from receiving the first information when the network device does not send the first information, and the terminal device can be enabled to reasonably save power in a connected state.
In other words, the terminal device may determine whether the mechanism for switching to detect the wakeup information and detecting the scheduling information needs to be turned on according to the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
Optionally, the fourth information may be carried in RRC signaling, or MAC-CE signaling, or DCI signaling.
In some possible implementations, the communication method further includes: the terminal equipment receives fifth information, wherein the fifth information is used for indicating whether the first information is valid or not; the terminal equipment carries out information detection according to the first information, and the information detection comprises the following steps: and the terminal equipment detects information according to the first information and the fifth information.
Wherein, the terminal device may process the invalid first information by: the first information is not received, or the first information is received and discarded, or the first information is received and interpreted without executing the content indicated by the first information.
In the communication method of the embodiment of the application, the terminal device performs information detection according to the first information and the fifth information, so that the terminal device can be prevented from performing information detection according to the first information when the first information is invalid, and the terminal device can be enabled to reasonably save power in a connected state.
In some possible implementation manners, the performing, by the terminal device, information detection according to the first information and the fifth information includes: the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, the first information indicates that the terminal equipment needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the terminal equipment detects the awakening information; or the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, the first information indicates that the terminal device does not need to receive the wake-up information in a connected state, and the terminal device detects the scheduling information.
Optionally, the terminal device detects the scheduling information when the fifth information indicates that the first information is invalid and the first information indicates that the terminal device does not need to receive the scheduling information in a connected state.
Optionally, the terminal device detects the scheduling information when the fifth information indicates that the first information is invalid and the first information indicates that the terminal device needs to receive the scheduling information in a connected state.
In some possible implementations, the communication method further includes: and the terminal equipment sends sixth information to the network equipment, wherein the sixth information is used for indicating that the terminal equipment can receive awakening information in a connected state.
In the communication method of the embodiment of the application, the terminal device sends the sixth information to the network device, so that the network device sends the first information under the condition that the terminal device can receive the wake-up information, and the effectiveness of system transmission can be improved.
The sixth information may be carried in uplink RRC signaling of the terminal device. For example, the sixth information may be carried in radio resource control connection complete (RRCConnectionComplete) signaling of the terminal device.
Alternatively, the sixth information may be carried in Non-access stratum (NAS) signaling and sent to the core network. The core network may then inform the network device whether the terminal device receives the wake-up signal in the connected state.
In a second aspect, a communication method is provided, which includes: the method comprises the steps that network equipment sends first information in a connection state of terminal equipment, the first information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive awakening information in the connection state, and the awakening information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive scheduling information; and the network equipment sends information according to the first information.
In the communication method of the embodiment of the application, the network device sends the first information in the connection state, and when the first information indicates that the terminal device needs to receive the wake-up information in the connection state, the wake-up information is sent, so that the terminal device can be prevented from detecting the wake-up information when the network device does not send the wake-up information; when the first information indicates that the terminal equipment does not need to receive the awakening information in the connected state, the scheduling information is sent, so that the terminal equipment can be prevented from detecting the awakening information when the network equipment sends the scheduling information, and therefore the terminal equipment can reasonably save electricity in the connected state.
Alternatively, the network device may continuously transmit the wake-up message, or periodically transmit the wake-up message, and the terminal device receives the wake-up message only when the first information indicates that the terminal device needs to receive the wake-up message. The base station continuously or periodically transmits the first information, and the network device indicates whether the terminal device receives the wake-up information through the first information without the need of scheduling by the network device, so that the scheduling complexity of the network device can be reduced.
Optionally, the network device may send the wake-up message when the first information indicates that the terminal device needs to receive the wake-up message. At this time, the network device only sends the wake-up information when the terminal device needs to receive the wake-up information, so that the resources of the system can be saved.
Optionally, the network device sends first information in a connected state, where the first information may be used to instruct the network device to send wakeup information or send scheduling information; and the network equipment sends awakening information or scheduling information according to the first information.
Optionally, the network device sends information according to the first information, and correspondingly, the terminal device performs information detection according to the first information. If the terminal equipment detects the awakening information, only part of circuits in the receiver can be started without starting the baseband receiving module; if the terminal device detects the scheduling information, the baseband receiving module is usually required to be started, and therefore, the power consumption of the terminal device for detecting the wake-up information is less than that of the terminal device for detecting the scheduling information.
Optionally, the first information may be carried in downlink control information DCI, or the first information is carried in a media access layer control element MAC-CE. The first information is carried in DCI or MAC-CE, so that the transmission of the first information can be more flexible.
Optionally, the first information may be carried in radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
In some possible implementations, the scheduling information includes downlink control information DCI, and the wake-up information includes a wake-up signal WUS.
Alternatively, the wake-up information may be a ZC sequence, a signal, a pilot or a signaling.
Optionally, the network device may send configuration information of the wake up information to the terminal device through a dedicated signaling in the connected state, where the configuration information includes an ID of the wake up information, a time-frequency domain position of the wake up information, and a sending period of the wake up information. Accordingly, the terminal device may receive the wake-up information according to the configuration information.
In some possible implementations, the sending, by the network device, information according to the first information includes: the first information indicates that the terminal equipment needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the network equipment sends the awakening information according to the first information; or the first information indicates that the terminal equipment does not need to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the network equipment sends scheduling information according to the first information.
In the communication method of the embodiment of the application, the network device sends the wake-up information or the scheduling information to the terminal device in the connection state according to the first information. Accordingly, the terminal device detects the wake-up information or the scheduling information according to the indication of the first information, so that the terminal device can reasonably save power in a connected state.
In some possible implementations, the sending, by the network device, the wake-up information according to the first information includes: and the network equipment sends the awakening information after a first time interval from the first moment of sending the first information.
In some possible implementations, the communication method further includes: the network device sends second information, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first time interval. That is, the first time interval may be network device configured.
Optionally, the first time interval may be predetermined by the communication system or specified by the communication protocol.
In some possible implementation manners, the first information indicates that the network device sends the wake-up information in a connected state, the network device sends the wake-up information according to the first information, and the wake-up information is used to indicate the network device to send scheduling information, where the communication method further includes: and the network equipment sends the scheduling information after a second time interval from a second moment of sending the awakening information.
In some possible implementations, the communication method further includes: and the network equipment sends third information, wherein the third information is used for indicating the second time interval. That is, the second time interval may be network device configured.
Optionally, the second time interval may be pre-agreed by the communication system or specified by the communication protocol.
In some possible implementations, the communication method further includes: the network equipment sends fourth information, wherein the fourth information is used for indicating the network equipment to send the first information; the network device sends first information in a connected state, and the first information comprises: and the network equipment sends the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
In the communication method of the embodiment of the application, the network device sends the first information when the fourth information indicates that the network device sends the first information. Accordingly, the terminal device can receive the first information according to the indication of the fourth information, and can avoid that the terminal device receives the first information under the condition that the network device does not send the first information, so that the terminal device can reasonably save power in a connected state.
In other words, the network device may indicate, through the fourth information, whether to turn on a mechanism for switching between detecting the wakeup information and detecting the scheduling information according to the first information. Accordingly, the terminal device may determine whether to turn on a mechanism for switching between detecting the wakeup information and detecting the scheduling information according to the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
Optionally, the fourth information may be carried in RRC signaling, or MAC-CE signaling, or DCI signaling.
In some possible implementations, the communication method further includes: the network equipment sends fifth information, wherein the fifth information is used for indicating whether the first information is valid or not; the network device sends information according to the first information, and the information sending method comprises the following steps: and the network equipment sends information according to the first information and the fifth information.
In the communication method of the embodiment of the application, the network device sends fifth information, where the fifth information is used to indicate whether the first information is valid. Correspondingly, the terminal device performs information detection according to the first information and the fifth information, so that the terminal device can be prevented from performing information detection according to the first information when the first information is invalid, and the terminal device can be reasonably powered down in a connected state.
In some possible implementations, the sending, by the network device, information according to the first information and the fifth information includes: the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, the first information indicates that the network device sends the awakening information in a connected state, and the network device sends the awakening information; or the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, the first information indicates that the network device does not send the wake-up information in a connected state, and the network device sends scheduling information.
Optionally, the network device sends the scheduling information when the fifth information indicates that the first information is invalid and the first information indicates that the network device does not send the scheduling information in a connected state.
Optionally, the network device sends the scheduling information when the fifth information indicates that the first information is invalid and the first information indicates that the network device sends the scheduling information in a connected state.
In some possible implementations, the communication method further includes: and the network equipment receives sixth information sent by the terminal equipment, wherein the sixth information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment can receive awakening information in a connected state.
In the communication method of the embodiment of the application, the network device receives the sixth information sent by the terminal device, so that the network device can send the first information under the condition that the terminal device can receive the wake-up information, and the effectiveness of system transmission can be improved.
Optionally, the network device may receive sixth information sent by the terminal device through uplink RRC signaling. For example, the network device may receive the sixth information sent by the terminal device through RRCConnectionComplete signaling.
Optionally, the network device may receive sixth information sent by the core network.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a communication device. The communication device comprises means for performing the communication method of the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect. The communication device comprises modules which can be implemented by software and/or hardware.
As an example, the communications apparatus can include a processor, coupled to a memory, that reads and executes instructions from the memory to: receiving first information in a connected state, wherein the first information is used for indicating whether the communication device needs to receive wake-up information in the connected state, and the wake-up information is used for indicating whether the communication device needs to receive scheduling information; and detecting information according to the first information.
In the communication device according to the embodiment of the application, if the first information indicates that the communication device needs to receive the wake-up information in the connected state, the communication device receives the wake-up information according to the indication of the first information, so that the communication device can be prevented from detecting the scheduling information when the communication device does not have the scheduling information; if the first information indicates that the communication device does not need to receive the wake-up information in the connected state, the communication device may not receive the wake-up information but directly receive the scheduling information according to the indication of the first information, and may avoid the communication device detecting the wake-up information even when the scheduling information exists.
Optionally, the communication apparatus receives first information in the connected state, where the first information may be used to instruct the communication apparatus to receive wake-up information or receive scheduling information; the communication device receives the awakening information or the scheduling information according to the first information.
Optionally, the wake-up information is information that does not need to be demodulated by the baseband module, and the scheduling information is information that needs to be demodulated by the baseband module.
Optionally, when the communication device performs information detection according to the first information, if the communication device detects that the information is wakeup information, only part of circuits in the receiver may be turned on without turning on the baseband receiving module; if the communication device detects the scheduling information, the communication device usually needs to turn on the baseband receiving module, and therefore, the communication device consumes less power to detect the wakeup information than to detect the scheduling information.
Optionally, the first information may be carried in downlink control information DCI, or the first information is carried in a media access layer control element MAC-CE. The first information is carried in DCI or MAC-CE, so that the transmission of the first information can be more flexible.
Optionally, the first information may be carried in radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
In some possible implementations, the scheduling information includes downlink control information DCI, and the wake-up information includes a wake-up signal WUS.
Alternatively, the wake-up information may be a ZC sequence, a signal, a pilot or a signaling.
Optionally, the network device may send, in the connected state, configuration information of the wake up information to the communication apparatus through a dedicated signaling, where the configuration information includes an ID of the wake up information, a time-frequency domain position of the wake up information, and a sending period of the wake up information, and accordingly, the communication apparatus may receive the wake up information according to the configuration information.
Optionally, the performing, by the terminal device, information detection according to the first information includes: and the communication device receives the awakening information when the timer is overtime.
Alternatively, the timer may be configured by the network device, pre-agreed by the communication system, or specified by the communication protocol.
Optionally, the timing duration of the timer may be configured by the network device, pre-agreed by the communication system, or specified by the communication protocol.
In some possible implementations, the processor is specifically configured to implement: the first information indicates that the communication device needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the awakening information is detected according to the first information; or the first information indicates that the communication device does not need to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and scheduling information is detected according to the first information.
In the communication device according to the embodiment of the application, the communication device detects the wake-up information when the wake-up information needs to be received, and detects the scheduling information when the wake-up information does not need to be received, so that the communication device can reasonably save power in a connected state.
In some possible implementations, the processor is specifically configured to implement: the wake-up information is detected after a first time interval has elapsed since a first time at which the first information is received.
In some possible implementations, the processor is further configured to implement: receiving second information, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first time interval. That is, the first time interval may be network device configured.
Optionally, the first time interval may be predetermined by the communication system or specified by the communication protocol.
In some possible implementations, the processor is further configured to implement: detecting the scheduling information after a second time interval has elapsed since a second time at which the wake-up information was received.
In some possible implementations, the processor is further configured to implement: receiving third information, wherein the third information is used for indicating the second time interval. That is, the second time interval may be network device configured.
Optionally, the second time interval may be pre-agreed by the communication system or specified by the communication protocol.
In some possible implementations, the processor is further configured to implement: receiving fourth information, wherein the fourth information is used for indicating that the communication device needs to receive the first information; the processor is specifically configured to implement: receiving the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
In the communication apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application, the communication apparatus receives the first information when it is determined that the fourth information indicates that the communication apparatus needs to receive the first information, which can prevent the communication apparatus from receiving the first information when the network device does not transmit the first information, and can save power reasonably in a connected state.
In other words, the communication apparatus may determine whether the mechanism for detecting the handover detection wakeup information and the detection scheduling information needs to be turned on according to the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
Optionally, the fourth information may be carried in RRC signaling, or MAC-CE signaling, or DCI signaling.
In some possible implementations, the processor is further configured to implement: receiving fifth information, wherein the fifth information is used for indicating whether the first information is valid or not; the processor is specifically configured to implement: and detecting information according to the first information and the fifth information.
In the communication device according to the embodiment of the present application, the communication device performs information detection based on the first information and the fifth information, and thus, it is possible to avoid performing information detection based on the first information when the first information is invalid, and it is possible to save power reasonably in a connected state.
In some possible implementations, the processor is specifically configured to implement: the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, and the first information indicates that the communication device needs to receive the wake-up information in a connected state, and the wake-up information is detected; or the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, and the first information indicates that the communication device does not need to receive the wakeup information in a connected state, and the scheduling information is detected.
Optionally, in a case that the fifth information indicates that the first information is invalid and the first information indicates that the communication apparatus does not need to receive the scheduling information in a connected state, the communication apparatus detects the scheduling information.
Optionally, in a case that the fifth information indicates that the first information is invalid and the first information indicates that the communication apparatus needs to receive the scheduling information in a connected state, the communication apparatus detects the scheduling information.
In some possible implementations, the processor is further configured to implement: and sending sixth information to the network equipment, wherein the sixth information is used for indicating that the communication device can receive the wake-up information in the connected state.
In the communication apparatus in the embodiment of the application, the terminal device sends the sixth information to the network device, so that the network device sends the first information under the condition that the communication apparatus can receive the wake-up information, and the validity of system transmission can be improved.
The sixth information may be carried in uplink RRC signaling of the terminal device. For example, the sixth information may be carried in the rrc connection complete signaling of the communication apparatus.
Or, the sixth information may be carried in the NAS signaling of the non-access stratum and sent to the core network, and then the core network notifies the network device.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a communication device. The communication device comprises means for performing the second aspect or the communication method in any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect. The communication device comprises modules which can be implemented by software and/or hardware.
As an example, the communications apparatus can include a processor, coupled to a memory, that reads and executes instructions from the memory to: sending first information in a connection state of a terminal device, wherein the first information is used for indicating whether the terminal device needs to receive awakening information in the connection state, and the awakening information is used for indicating whether the terminal device needs to receive scheduling information; and sending information according to the first information.
In the communication device of the embodiment of the application, the communication device sends the first information in the connection state of the terminal equipment, and when the first information indicates that the terminal equipment needs to receive the awakening information in the connection state, the awakening information is sent, so that the terminal equipment can be prevented from detecting the awakening information when the communication device does not send the awakening information; when the first information indicates that the terminal equipment does not need to receive the wake-up information in the connected state, the scheduling information is sent, so that the terminal equipment can be prevented from detecting the wake-up information when the communication device sends the scheduling information, and therefore the terminal equipment can reasonably save power in the connected state.
Alternatively, the communication apparatus may continuously transmit the wake-up message, or periodically transmit the wake-up message, and the terminal device receives the wake-up message only when the first information indicates that the terminal device needs to receive the wake-up message. The base station continuously or periodically transmits, and the communication device indicates whether the terminal equipment receives the wake-up information through the first information without scheduling by the communication device, so that the scheduling complexity of the communication device can be reduced.
Alternatively, the communication device may send the wake-up message when the first information indicates that the terminal device needs to receive the wake-up message. In this case, the communication device transmits the wakeup information only when the terminal device needs to receive the wakeup information, so that system resources can be saved.
Optionally, the communication apparatus sends first information in a connected state, where the first information may be used to instruct the communication apparatus to send wakeup information or send scheduling information; the communication device sends awakening information or scheduling information according to the first information.
Optionally, the communication device sends information according to the first information, and accordingly, the terminal device performs information detection according to the first information. If the terminal equipment detects the awakening information, only part of circuits in the receiver can be started without starting the baseband receiving module; if the terminal device detects the scheduling information, the baseband receiving module is usually required to be started, and therefore, the power consumption of the terminal device for detecting the wake-up information is less than that of the terminal device for detecting the scheduling information.
Optionally, the first information may be carried in downlink control information DCI, or the first information is carried in a media access layer control element MAC-CE. The first information is carried in DCI or MAC-CE, so that the transmission of the first information can be more flexible.
Optionally, the first information may be carried in radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
In some possible implementations, the scheduling information includes downlink control information DCI, and the wake-up information includes a wake-up signal WUS.
Alternatively, the wake-up information may be a ZC sequence, a signal, a pilot or a signaling.
Optionally, the communication apparatus may send, in the connected state, configuration information of the wake up information to the terminal device through a dedicated signaling, where the configuration information includes an ID of the wake up information, a time-frequency domain position of the wake up information, and a sending period of the wake up information. Accordingly, the terminal device may receive the wake-up information according to the configuration information.
In some possible implementations, the processor is specifically configured to implement: the first information indicates that the terminal equipment needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the awakening information is sent according to the first information; or the first information indicates that the terminal equipment does not need to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the scheduling information is sent according to the first information.
In the communication apparatus according to the embodiment of the application, the communication apparatus sends the wake-up information or the scheduling information to the terminal device in the connected state according to the first information. Accordingly, the terminal device detects the wake-up information or the scheduling information according to the indication of the first information, so that the terminal device can reasonably save power in a connected state.
In some possible implementations, the processor is specifically configured to implement: and sending the awakening information after a first time interval from the first moment of sending the first information.
In some possible implementations, the processor is further configured to implement: and sending second information, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first time interval. That is, the first time interval may be communication device configured.
Optionally, the first time interval may be predetermined by the communication system or specified by the communication protocol.
In some possible implementations, the processor is further configured to implement: and sending the scheduling information after a second time interval from a second moment of sending the awakening information.
In some possible implementations, the processor is further configured to implement: and sending third information, wherein the third information is used for indicating the second time interval. That is, the second time interval may be communication device configured.
Optionally, the second time interval may be pre-agreed by the communication system or specified by the communication protocol.
In some possible implementations, the processor is further configured to implement: transmitting fourth information, wherein the fourth information is used for instructing the communication device to transmit the first information; the processor is specifically configured to implement: and sending the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
In the communication apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application, the communication apparatus transmits the first information when the fourth information indicates that the communication apparatus transmits the first information. Accordingly, the terminal device can receive the first information according to the indication of the fourth information, and can avoid the terminal device receiving the first information under the condition that the communication device does not transmit the first information, so that the terminal device can reasonably save power in a connected state.
In other words, the communication apparatus may indicate whether to turn on a mechanism for switching between detecting the wakeup information and detecting the scheduling information according to the first information through the fourth information. Accordingly, the terminal device may determine whether to turn on a mechanism for switching between detecting the wakeup information and detecting the scheduling information according to the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
Optionally, the fourth information may be carried in RRC signaling, or MAC-CE signaling, or DCI signaling.
In some possible implementations, the processor is further configured to implement: sending fifth information, wherein the fifth information is used for indicating whether the first information is valid or not; the processor is specifically configured to implement: and sending information according to the first information and the fifth information.
In the communication apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application, the communication apparatus transmits fifth information indicating whether the first information is valid. Correspondingly, the terminal device performs information detection according to the first information and the fifth information, so that the terminal device can be prevented from performing information detection according to the first information when the first information is invalid, and the terminal device can be reasonably powered down in a connected state.
In some possible implementations, the processor is specifically configured to implement: the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, and the first information indicates that the communication device sends the wake-up information in a connected state, and sends the wake-up information; or the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, and the first information indicates that the communication device does not send the wakeup information in a connected state, and sends the scheduling information.
Optionally, the communication apparatus transmits the scheduling information in a case that the fifth information indicates that the first information is invalid and the first information indicates that the communication apparatus does not transmit the scheduling information in a connected state.
Optionally, the communication apparatus transmits the scheduling information in a case that the fifth information indicates that the first information is invalid and the first information indicates that the communication apparatus transmits the scheduling information in a connected state.
In some possible implementations, the processor is further configured to implement: and receiving sixth information sent by the terminal equipment, wherein the sixth information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment can receive the awakening information in the connected state.
In the communication device in the embodiment of the application, the communication device receives the sixth information sent by the terminal device, so that the communication device can send the first information under the condition that the terminal device can receive the wake-up information, and the effectiveness of system transmission can be improved.
Optionally, the communication device may receive sixth information sent by the terminal device through uplink RRC signaling. For example, the communication apparatus may receive the sixth information transmitted by the terminal device through RRCConnectionComplete signaling.
Optionally, the communication device may receive sixth information sent by the core network.
In a fifth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which stores program code for execution by a communication apparatus, the program code comprising instructions for implementing the first aspect or the communication method in any one of its possible implementations.
A sixth aspect provides a computer-readable storage medium storing program code for execution by a communication apparatus, the program code including instructions for implementing the communication method of the second aspect or any one of its possible implementations.
In a seventh aspect, a chip is provided, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is used to communicate with an external device, and the processor is used to implement the first aspect or the communication method in any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
Optionally, the chip may further include a memory, where instructions are stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory, and when the instructions are executed, the processor is configured to implement the first aspect or the communication method in any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
In an eighth aspect, a chip is provided, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is used to communicate with an external device, and the processor is used to implement the second aspect or the communication method in any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
Optionally, the chip may further include a memory, the memory storing instructions, and the processor being configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory, and when the instructions are executed, the processor being configured to implement the second aspect or the communication method in any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
A ninth aspect provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a communication apparatus, cause the communication apparatus to perform the communication method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
A tenth aspect provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a communication apparatus, cause the communication apparatus to perform the communication method of the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
In an eleventh aspect, a system is provided, which includes the communication device in the third aspect and/or the communication device in the fourth aspect.
In the communication method of the embodiment of the application, if the first information indicates that the terminal device needs to receive the wake-up information in the connected state, the terminal device receives the wake-up information according to the indication of the first information, so that the terminal device can be prevented from detecting the scheduling information when the terminal device does not have the scheduling information; if the first information indicates that the terminal device does not need to receive the wake-up information in the connected state, the terminal device may not receive the wake-up information according to the indication of the first information, but directly receive the scheduling information, and may avoid the terminal device from detecting the wake-up information when the scheduling information exists, so that the terminal device may reasonably save power in the connected state.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic architecture diagram of a communication system to which the communication method of the embodiment of the present application can be applied.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram of a communication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram of a communication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic configuration diagram of a communication apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: a global system for mobile communication (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), a long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, a Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, a Time Division Duplex (TDD) LTE system, a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), a Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, a future fifth generation (5G) or New Radio (NR) system, and the like.
By way of example, and not limitation, in embodiments of the present application, a terminal device may also be referred to as a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user equipment. The terminal device may be a Station (ST) in a WLAN, and may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) device, a handheld device with wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a next generation communication system, for example, a terminal device in a 5G network or a terminal device in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network, and the like.
By way of example and not limitation, in the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. Wearable equipment can also be called wearable intelligent equipment, is the general term of applying wearable technique to carry out intelligent design, develop the equipment that can dress to daily wearing, like glasses, gloves, wrist-watch, dress and shoes etc.. A wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the clothing or accessories of the user. The wearable device is not only a hardware device, but also realizes powerful functions through software support, data interaction and cloud interaction. The generalized wearable smart device includes full functionality, large size, and can implement full or partial functionality without relying on a smart phone, such as: smart watches or smart glasses and the like, and only focus on a certain type of application functions, and need to be used in cooperation with other devices such as smart phones, such as various smart bracelets for physical sign monitoring, smart jewelry and the like.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also be a terminal device in an internet of things (IoT) system, where IoT is an important component of future information technology development, and a main technical feature of the present application is to connect an article with a network through a communication technology, so as to implement an intelligent network with interconnected human-computer and interconnected objects.
In the embodiment of the present application, the IOT technology may achieve massive connection, deep coverage, and power saving for the terminal through, for example, a Narrowband (NB) technology.
In addition, in this application, the terminal device may further include sensors such as an intelligent printer, a train detector, and a gas station, and the main functions include collecting data (part of the terminal device), receiving control information and downlink data of the network device, and sending electromagnetic waves to transmit uplink data to the network device.
In this embodiment, the network device may be an access network device or other device for communicating with the mobile device.
By way of example and not limitation, in the present application, the network device may be an Access Point (AP) in a WLAN, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, or a gNB in a new radio system (NR) system, an evolved node B (eNB, eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or an access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and an access network device in a future 5G network or an access network device in a future evolved PLMN network, and the like.
In addition, in this embodiment of the present application, an access network device provides a service for a cell, and a terminal device communicates with the access network device through a transmission resource (for example, a frequency domain resource or a spectrum resource) used by the cell, where the cell may be a cell corresponding to the access network device (for example, a base station), and the cell may belong to a macro base station or a base station corresponding to a small cell (small cell), and the small cell here may include: urban cell (metro cell), micro cell (microcell), pico cell (pico cell), femto cell (femto cell), etc., and these small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-rate data transmission service.
In the present application, the network device may include a base station (gNB), such as a macro station, a micro base station, an indoor hotspot, a relay node, and the like, and functions to transmit radio waves to the terminal device, on one hand, implement downlink data transmission, and on the other hand, transmit scheduling information to control uplink transmission, and receive radio waves transmitted by the terminal device, and receive uplink data transmission.
The functions and specific implementations of the terminal device and the network device listed above are merely exemplary, and the present application is not limited thereto.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal device or the network device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer. The hardware layer includes hardware such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Memory Management Unit (MMU), and a memory (also referred to as a main memory). The operating system may be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processing through processes (processes), such as a Linux operating system, a Unix operating system, an Android operating system, an iOS operating system, or a windows operating system. The application layer comprises applications such as a browser, an address list, word processing software, instant messaging software and the like. Furthermore, the embodiment of the present application does not particularly limit the specific structure of the execution main body of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as long as the communication can be performed according to the method provided by the embodiment of the present application by running the program recorded with the code of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, for example, the execution main body of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device or a network device, or a functional module capable of calling the program and executing the program in the terminal device or the network device.
In addition, various aspects or features of the present application may be implemented as a method, apparatus, or article of manufacture using standard programming and/or engineering techniques. The term "article of manufacture" as used herein is intended to encompass a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or media. For example, computer-readable media can include but are not limited to magnetic storage devices (e.g., hard disk, floppy disk, magnetic strips, etc.), optical disks (e.g., Compact Disk (CD), Digital Versatile Disk (DVD), etc.), smart cards, and flash memory devices (e.g., erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), card, stick, or key drive, etc.). In addition, various storage media described herein can represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information. The term "machine-readable medium" can include, without being limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and/or carrying instruction(s) and/or data.
In this case, the application program executing the communication method according to the embodiment of the present application and the application program controlling the receiving end device to complete the action corresponding to the received data may be different application programs.
In the embodiment of the present application, data or information may be carried by time-frequency resources, where the time-frequency resources may include resources in a time domain and resources in a frequency domain. In the time domain, the time-frequency resource may include one or more time-domain units, and in the frequency domain, the time-frequency resource may include a frequency-domain unit.
One time domain unit may be one symbol, or one mini-slot (slot), or one subframe (subframe), where the duration of one subframe in the time domain may be 1 millisecond (ms), one slot may be composed of 7 or 14 symbols, and one mini-slot may include at least one symbol (e.g., 2 symbols or 7 symbols or 14 symbols, or any number of symbols less than or equal to 14 symbols).
A frequency domain unit may be a Resource Block (RB), or a group of Resource Blocks (RBG), or a predefined subband (subband), or a frequency domain block (bandwidth part), or a frequency band (band).
In the embodiments of the present application, "data" or "information" may be understood as bits generated after an information block is coded, or "data" or "information" may be understood as modulation symbols generated after the information block is coded and modulated.
The communication method of the present application may be used for the transmission of various types of services, which may include, for example, but are not limited to: a. ultra reliable and ultra low latency communication (URLLC) traffic. b. Enhanced mobile internet service (eMBB) service. Specifically, the international telecommunications union-radio communications commission (ITU-R) defines a future 5G application scenario, which may include eMBB and URLLC, and defines the capability requirements for a 5G network from 8 dimensions, such as throughput, latency, connection density, and spectral efficiency increase. The eMBB service mainly requires a high rate, a wide coverage, a transmission delay, and mobility. The main requirements of URLLC service are very high reliability, very low mobility and transmission delay, which generally requires that the wireless air interface reaches 99.999% of transmission reliability within 1 millisecond (ms).
Fig. 1 is an exemplary architecture diagram of a communication system 100 of one embodiment of the present application. The method in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in fig. 1. It should be understood that more or fewer network devices or terminal devices may be included in the communication system 100 to which the methods of the embodiments of the present application may be applied.
The network device or the terminal device in fig. 1 may be hardware, or may be functionally divided software, or a combination of the two. The network devices or terminal devices in fig. 1 may communicate with each other through other devices or network elements.
In the communication system 100 shown in fig. 1, a network device 110 and terminal devices 101 to 106 constitute one communication system 100. In the communication system 100, the network device 110 may transmit downlink data to the terminal devices 101 to 106, and of course, the terminal devices 101 to 106 may transmit uplink data to the network device 110. It should be understood that terminal devices 101-106 may be, for example, cellular phones, smart phones, laptops, handheld communication devices, handheld computing devices, satellite radios, global positioning systems, PDAs, and/or any other suitable device for communicating over wireless communication system 100.
The communication system 100 may be a PLMN network, a device-to-device (D2D) network, a machine-to-machine (M2M) network, an IoT network, or other network.
The terminal devices 104 to 106 may form a communication system. In the communication system, the terminal device 105 may transmit downlink data to the terminal device 104 or the terminal device 106.
In a wireless communication system, a terminal device may have two states, one is a CONNECTED (CONNECTED) state and the other is an IDLE (IDLE) state. The idle state may also be referred to as a sleep state. The terminal device in the connection state establishes connection with the network device and can directly communicate. The terminal device in the idle state cannot directly communicate with the network device.
In addition, the terminal device may also have an INACTIVE (INACTIVE) state, where the terminal device in the INACTIVE state stops the connection between the terminal device and the network device, and when the terminal device needs to send data or the network side needs the terminal device to receive data, the terminal device requests the network device to resume the connection. The terminal device can send or receive data in the inactive state.
When no service data needs to be sent or received, the terminal device can enter an idle state to reduce power consumption. The terminal device in an idle state and the network side are not connected, when the network device needs to send service data to the terminal device or the network device needs to report the service data to the terminal device, the network device may notify the terminal device in a paging manner, that is, a paging message (paging) indicates that the terminal device has a data sending or receiving requirement, where the paging message means that the network device is looking for the terminal device, for example, when the network device has downlink data to send.
Accordingly, the terminal device may also listen to the paging message on a specific time-frequency resource. The specific time-frequency resource for the terminal device to listen to the paging message is generally called Paging Occasion (PO). If the terminal device monitors Downlink Control Information (DCI) scrambled by a paging radio network temporary identifier (P-RNTI) on the PO, the terminal device receives a paging message on a resource indicated by the P-RNTI DCI, and a terminal device identifier list is carried in a general paging message. If the terminal device finds its identity in the list, the terminal device will then initiate random access, attempting to access the network.
After receiving the paging message, the terminal device may enter a connected state under the instruction of the paging message, so as to send or receive service data.
The terminal device in the connected state is a state in which a connection has been established with the network device. There is a dedicated signaling between the connected terminal device and the network device, and the network device may send scheduling information and downlink data to the terminal device through a dedicated signaling, such as a Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, a medium access control-element (MAC-CE) signaling, or a DCI signaling. The terminal device may continuously monitor DCI sent by the network device in a connected state, where the DCI indicates how downlink resources are scheduled, or when the terminal device is to send uplink data, the DCI indicates which resources to send the uplink data. After detecting the DCI, the terminal device receives data or transmits data on the corresponding resource according to the indication of the DCI. Generally, the terminal device will detect DCI in the control region of each subframe, and the following situations may occur: the network device does not really transmit the DCI, but the terminal device does not know that the network device does not transmit the DCI, and the terminal device can only try to receive the DCI in each subframe, so that the terminal device consumes power for detecting the DCI in the subframe in which the network device does not transmit the DCI, but cannot detect any effective DCI information.
As a possible implementation, a WUS mechanism may be introduced for the terminal device in an idle state. The WUS is a sequence, and when detecting the sequence, the terminal device has low requirements on the receiver, because the terminal device does not need to turn on the baseband receiving module when detecting the sequence, and only needs to turn on part of circuits in the receiver. In the WUS mechanism, the purpose of WUS is to explicitly inform the terminal device whether the subsequent DCI scrambled by the P-RNTI is sent to the terminal device, namely, the terminal device can be awakened when the DCI scrambled by the P-RNTI exists. For example, if the terminal device detects the WUS, it indicates that the DCI scrambled by the P-RNTI will be sent subsequently, and then the terminal device detects the DCI scrambled by the P-RNTI on the subsequent PO; if the terminal device does not detect the WUS, the DCI which is not scrambled by the P-RNTI is not transmitted subsequently, and then the terminal device does not detect the DCI on the subsequent PO. In this mechanism, compared with the case that the terminal device directly detects the P-RNTI scrambled DCI on the PO, the terminal device detects the WUS more power-saving, that is, the WUS saves power consumption caused by the behavior of the terminal device to detect the DCI on the subsequent PO, so this mechanism can save power consumption of the terminal device in an idle state.
As a possible implementation, a WUS mechanism may be introduced for the connected terminal device. This means that the connected terminal device may receive the WUS signal first, and through the reception of the WUS, the terminal device determines whether DCI is to be transmitted subsequently. For example, if the WUS indicates that DCI is not to be transmitted subsequently, the terminal device does not receive DCI subsequently, and thus, the terminal device can save power consumption for detecting DCI.
However, since the connected terminal device generally receives and transmits data, it may be considered that the DCI sent by the connected network device is not in a sparse state, and especially when there is a downlink large packet data to be transmitted, the downlink DCI may be transmitted very densely and continuously. In this case, the terminal device detects the WUS before detecting the DCI each time, and instead consumes more power.
Therefore, the problem that this application wishes to solve is: how a terminal device can reasonably save power in a connected state.
The present application proposes a new communication method for the above problem, which can be summarized as follows: and the terminal equipment judges whether the terminal equipment detects the awakening information or the scheduling information according to the indication information. This is a switching mechanism of the wake-up information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme. Whether to switch is determined according to the indication of the indication information.
The awakening information detection scheme is as follows: before detecting the scheduling information, the terminal equipment detects the awakening information, and judges whether the terminal equipment needs to detect subsequent scheduling information according to the detection condition of the awakening information; the scheduling information detection scheme is as follows: the terminal equipment directly detects the scheduling information without detecting the awakening information in advance.
In the embodiment of the present application, the wake-up information is not limited to the wake-up function disclosed by the name, and may also have a function of enabling the terminal to sleep. For example, the detection and non-detection of the wake-up information are two-fold meanings, which respectively represent that the wake-up terminal detects subsequent scheduling information and indicate that the terminal device does not need to detect subsequent scheduling information; alternatively, the mask detected from the wakeup information may be mask 1 and mask 2, or may have a binomial meaning; or, according to the information carried by the wake-up information, indicating the meaning of binomial, etc.
One example of wake up information in this application is WUS. The WUS may be a ZC sequence, but the WUS is not limited to be a sequence. It may also be a signal, a pilot, a signaling, etc. When the wake-up information is a WUS, the implementation manner of the wake-up information may refer to the WUS in an idle state, which is not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the application, a connected state is used as a scene of a description scheme, but the technical scheme of the application is not limited to be only applicable to the connected state, and the technical scheme of the application can also be applicable to an inactive state.
One example of scheduling information in the present application is DCI.
An example of the communication method according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with wake-up information as a WUS, scheduling information as DCI, and a network device as a base station as an example.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that fig. 2 shows steps or operations of a communication method, but these steps or operations are only examples, and other operations or variations of the operations in fig. 2 may be performed by the embodiments of the present application, or not all the steps need to be performed, or the steps may be performed in other orders.
S201, the terminal device sends sixth information, wherein the sixth information is used for indicating whether the terminal device can receive the awakening information in the connection state. Accordingly, the base station receives the sixth information.
Wherein, the sixth information can be understood as: and a switching mechanism for indicating whether the terminal equipment supports the wake-up information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme.
For example, if the terminal device supports a switching mechanism of the wakeup information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme, the sixth information is used to indicate that the terminal device can receive the wakeup information in the connected state; if the terminal device does not support the switching mechanism of the wakeup information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme, the sixth information is used for indicating that the terminal device cannot receive the wakeup information in the connected state.
In some possible implementations, the sixth information may be indicated by 1bit (bit). For example, the sixth information may be True, and in this case, the terminal device may be indicated to be capable of receiving the wake-up information in the connected state, that is, the terminal device supports a switching mechanism of the wake-up information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme. True here may be denoted by "1".
Similarly, the sixth information may be False, and in this case, it may indicate that the terminal device cannot receive the wake-up information in the connected state, that is, the terminal device does not support the switching mechanism of the wake-up information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme. False here may be represented by "0".
As an example and not by way of limitation, the sixth information may be carried in uplink RRC signaling of the terminal device. For example, the sixth information may be carried in radio resource control connection complete (RRCConnectionComplete) signaling of the terminal device.
Or, the sixth information may be carried in Non-access stratum (NAS) signaling and sent to the core network, and then the core network notifies the network device.
It should be understood that S201 is an optional step. In other words, in the communication method according to the embodiment of the present application, not all terminal devices need to execute S201. That is, some or all terminal devices may not report the switching mechanism of whether the terminal devices support the wakeup information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme. For a terminal device that does not report a handover mechanism whether the terminal device supports the wake-up information detection scheme or the scheduling information detection scheme, optionally, the base station may default that the terminal device supports or does not support the handover mechanism.
Taking the communication system shown in fig. 1 as an example, the terminal device 101 may execute S201, send sixth information, and report whether it supports a switching mechanism of the wakeup information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme; the terminal device 102 may not execute S201, that is, does not send the sixth information, and does not report whether it supports the switching mechanism of the wakeup information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme. The network device 100 does not receive the sixth information reported by the terminal device 102, and may default that the terminal device 102 does not support the switching mechanism of the wakeup information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme.
S202, the base station sends fourth information, and the fourth information is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to receive the first information. Accordingly, the terminal device may receive the fourth information. The first information is used for indicating that the terminal equipment needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the awakening information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive the scheduling information.
The fourth information is used for indicating that the terminal device needs to receive the first information, and may be understood as: the fourth information is used for indicating to turn on or turn off a switching mechanism of the wake-up information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme. For example, when the fourth information indicates that the terminal device needs to receive the first information, it may be understood that the network device starts a switching mechanism of the wake-up information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme; when the fourth information indicates that the terminal device does not need to receive the first information, the fourth information can be understood as a switching mechanism for the network device to close the wakeup information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme; or when the network device does not send the fourth information, it may be understood that the network device does not start a switching mechanism of the wake-up information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme.
For example, the base station determines to turn on or off the switching mechanism of the wake-up information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme according to sixth information sent by the terminal device, and sends fourth information to the terminal device to indicate to turn on or off the switching mechanism of the wake-up information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme.
The base station may instruct the terminal device to turn this handover mechanism on or off by signaling, which may be RRC signaling, or MAC-CE signaling, or DCI signaling.
For example, a radio resource control setup (RRCSetup) signaling sent by the base station may include 1-bit switch indication information, and when the switch indication information is True, it represents that the mechanism is turned on, which means that the terminal device may subsequently switch the wake-up information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme according to the indication of the first information; when the switch indication information is False, this means that the mechanism is turned off, which means that the terminal device will only detect the scheduling information and not the wake-up information.
Alternatively, the base station may instruct all terminal devices in the cell to turn on or off the handover mechanism through broadcast signaling.
Optionally, in S202, the base station may transmit fifth information, where the fifth information is used to indicate whether the first information is valid. Accordingly, the terminal device may receive the fifth information. The first information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the awakening information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive the scheduling information.
The fifth information is used to indicate whether the first information is valid, and can be understood as: the fifth information is used for indicating to turn on or turn off a switching mechanism of the wake-up information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme.
For example, the base station determines to turn on or off a switching mechanism of the wake-up information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme according to sixth information sent by the terminal device, and sends fifth information to the terminal device to indicate whether the first information is valid or invalid.
The base station may indicate whether the first information is valid through signaling, which may be RRC signaling, or MAC-CE signaling, or DCI signaling.
For example, the RRCSetup signaling sent by the base station may include 1-bit switch indication information, and when the switch indication information is True, the switch indication information represents that the first information is valid, which means that the terminal device may switch the wake-up information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme according to the indication of the first information; when the switch indication information is False, the first information is invalid, which means that the terminal device will only detect the scheduling information and will not detect the wake-up information.
For another example, the switch indication information may also be embodied as whether signaling is configured, and if the base station configures WUS configuration information, it indicates that the terminal device may switch the wakeup information detection scheme and the scheduling information detection scheme according to the indication of the first information, and if the base station does not configure WUS configuration information, it indicates that the terminal device will only detect scheduling information and will not detect wakeup information subsequently.
Alternatively, the base station may instruct all terminal devices in the cell to turn on or off the handover mechanism through broadcast signaling.
It should be appreciated that S202 is an optional step. In other words, in the communication method according to the embodiment of the present application, S202 may not be executed. In this case, the terminal device may default that the base station starts the handover mechanism, that is, the terminal device may default that the first information needs to be received in the connected state, and perform information detection according to the first information.
S203, the base station sends third information, where the third information is used to indicate a second time interval. Accordingly, the terminal device may receive the third information.
The second time interval may be understood as an interval from a time when the base station transmits the wake-up information to a time when the scheduling information is transmitted, or may be understood as an interval from a time when the terminal device receives the wake-up information to a time when the scheduling information is detected.
For example, if the terminal device receives a WUS and the WUS indicates that DCI will be transmitted subsequently, the terminal device may subsequently detect DCI directly without detecting the WUS. And the time interval between the WUS and the detection of the first subsequent DCI by the terminal equipment is the second time interval.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the time domain unit may be one subframe or one slot, and may also be other time domain units in other network architectures in the future. The second time interval will be described below by taking the time domain unit as a subframe as an example.
For example, if the terminal device detects a WUS in the mth subframe and the WUS indicates that the terminal device has DCI to transmit subsequently, then the terminal device may detect DCI in the "m + second time interval" subframe.
For example, as shown in fig. 3, the second time interval is 2 in subframes, and if the terminal device detects a WUS in the mth subframe and the WUS indicates that DCI follows, the terminal device may detect DCI in the m +2 th subframe.
Further, if a field in the DCI indicates that the base station subsequently transmits downlink data (assuming that the first information is a field in the DCI), the terminal device may detect the DCI in each subsequent subframe until the field in the DCI indicates that the base station subsequently does not transmit downlink data any more.
It should be appreciated that S203 is an optional step. In other words, in the communication method according to the embodiment of the present application, S203 may not be executed. For example, the second time interval may be a fixed value. For example, the second time interval may be a fixed value pre-agreed by the communication system or specified by the communication protocol. In this case, S203 may not be performed, i.e., the base station does not need to notify the terminal device of the second time interval.
S204, the base station sends second information, and the second information is used for indicating the first time interval. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the second information.
The first time interval may be understood as an interval between a time when the base station transmits the first information and a time when the base station transmits the wakeup information, or may be understood as an interval between a time when the terminal device receives the first information and a time when the terminal device detects the wakeup information, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal device to receive the wakeup information.
For example, the first information indicates that the terminal device will detect WUS when the base station subsequently has no data to transmit. The time interval between the first WUS to be detected by the terminal device and this first information is the first time interval.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the time domain unit may be one subframe or one slot, and may also be other time domain units in other network architectures in the future. The first time interval will be described below by taking the subframe as an example of the time domain unit.
For example, if the terminal device detects the first information in the mth subframe and the first information indicates that the terminal device subsequently needs to detect WUS, the terminal device may detect WUS in the "m + first time interval" subframe.
For example, as shown in fig. 4, if the first time interval is 1 and the unit is a subframe, if the terminal device detects the first information in the mth subframe, and the first information indicates that no data is transmitted subsequently, the terminal device may detect WUS in the (m + 1) th subframe.
Further, if CycleWUS is 2, the terminal device will detect subsequent WUS on m +3, m +5, …, subframes. Wherein "CycleWUS" indicates a detection period of WUS. A CycleWUS of 2 means that the UE detects WUS every 2 subframes.
The detection period of the WUS may be configured by the base station, or may be a fixed value stipulated by the communication system, or may be a fixed value stipulated by the communication protocol. For example, a CycleWUS of 2 means that the UE detects a WUS every 2 subframes.
The detection period of the WUS may be configured in the same or similar manner as the detection period of the WUS in the idle state. In this case, the configuration of the detection period of the WUS may refer to the configuration of the detection period of the WUS in the idle state, and details thereof are not repeated here. The terminal equipment receives the configuration information of the WUS in the connection state, receives the WUS according to the configuration information of the WUS in the connection state, and does not receive the WUS according to the WUS configured in the idle state any more. This means that the configuration information for the connected WUS overrides the WUS configuration information in the idle state.
S205, the base station sends the first information. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the first information. The first information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive the awakening information in the connected state.
By way of example and not limitation, the first information may be carried in DCI, media access layer control element MAC-CE, or RRC.
As a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the first information may be carried in DCI. For example, the first information may be carried in downlink DCI.
For example, downlink DCI (downlink scheduling information indicating how downlink data of the terminal device is to be transmitted) carries a field indicating whether the base station has data to transmit subsequently, where the field is the first information. This field may be 1bit indication information. For example, when the field is a bit "0", it indicates that the base station has no downlink data to transmit subsequently, and the terminal device may detect WUS subsequently; when the field is bit "1", it indicates that the base station still has downlink data to transmit subsequently, and the terminal equipment needs to detect DCI subsequently.
Alternatively, this field may be a resource scheduling field. If the bandwidth length of the resource indicated by the field is greater than 0, it indicates that the base station still has downlink data to send subsequently, and the terminal device may detect DCI; if the bandwidth length of the resource indicated by the field is equal to 0, it indicates that the base station has no downlink data transmission subsequently, and the terminal device may detect WUS.
Optionally, the first information may be carried in the uplink DCI.
For example, the uplink DCI (uplink scheduling information indicating how uplink data of the UE is to be transmitted) carries a field indicating whether the terminal device has data to transmit subsequently, where the field is the first information. The field may be a resource scheduling field, and when the bandwidth length of the resource indicated by the field is greater than 0, it indicates that the base station has allocated the uplink scheduling resource to the terminal, and the terminal device may detect DCI; when the bandwidth length of the resource indicated by this field is equal to 0, it indicates that the base station has not allocated the uplink scheduling resource to the terminal device, and the terminal device can detect WUS.
As a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the first information may be carried in the MAC-CE.
For example, a certain field in the MAC-CE signaling may be the first information. The terminal equipment judges whether to detect WUS or DCI subsequently according to the field.
For example, a field carried in the MAC-CE indicates how much data is to be sent by the base station subsequently, that is, the field may be a Buffer State Report (BSR). When the downlink BSR in the MAC-CE indicates that the amount of data to be transmitted is greater than 0, the terminal device may detect DCI, and when the downlink BSR in the MAC-CE indicates that the amount of data to be transmitted is equal to 0, the terminal device may detect WUS.
As a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the first information may be carried in an RRC.
S206, the base station sends information according to the first information. Correspondingly, the terminal equipment carries out information detection according to the first information.
For example, if the first information is used to instruct the base station to transmit WUS in the connected state, the base station transmits WUS; and if the first information is used for indicating the base station to send the DCI in the connected state, the base station sends the DCI.
The base station sends information according to the first information, which can be understood as: the base station switches between the WUS detection scheme and the DCI detection scheme according to the first information. Accordingly, the terminal device performs information detection according to the first information, and can be understood as: the terminal device switches between the WUS detection scheme and the DCI detection scheme according to the first information.
Fig. 5 is an example of switching of a WUS detection scheme and a DCI detection scheme.
In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the base station may configure a Timer (Timer) for the terminal device. And when the terminal equipment does not detect the DCI for the consecutive NnDCI times, the terminal equipment starts a timer to start timing. Here, the nnocdci may be configured by the base station or may be a fixed value.
During the timing of the timer, if the terminal device does not detect the DCI, the terminal device starts detecting the WUS when the timer times out. If the terminal equipment detects the DCI in the timing process of the timer, the timer stops timing, resets the timing duration and restarts the timing.
For example, as shown in fig. 5, the timing duration of the timer configured by the base station for the terminal device is 3 subframes, and the nnocl is 2, the terminal device detects DCI in the mth subframe, and if the terminal device does not detect DCI in the (m + 1) th subframe and does not detect DCI for 2 subframes, that is, DCI is not detected in the (m + 1) th subframe and the (m + 2) th subframe, the terminal device may start the timer to start timing in the (m + 2) th subframe. If the terminal device has not detected DCI up to the m + 5th subframe, the terminal device detects WUS at the m +6 th subframe. If the terminal device detects the DCI before the m + 5th subframe, for example, the terminal device detects the DCI in the m +4 th subframe, the timer stops counting and resets the counting time for 3 subframes and restarts counting time on the m +4 th subframe.
Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that communication apparatus 600 is merely an example. The communication apparatus of the embodiment of the present application may further include other modules or units, or include modules having functions similar to those of the respective modules in fig. 6, or not include all the modules in fig. 6.
A receiving module 610, configured to receive first information in a connected state, where the first information is used to indicate whether the communication apparatus needs to receive wakeup information in the connected state, and the wakeup information is used to indicate whether the communication apparatus needs to receive scheduling information.
And the processing module 620 is configured to perform information detection according to the first information.
Optionally, the processing module is specifically configured to: the first information indicates that the communication device needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the awakening information is detected according to the first information; or the first information indicates that the communication device does not need to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and scheduling information is detected according to the first information.
Optionally, the processing module is specifically configured to: the wake-up information is detected after a first time interval has elapsed since a first time at which the first information is received.
Optionally, the receiving module is further configured to receive second information, where the second information is used to indicate the first time interval.
Optionally, when the first information indicates that the communication apparatus needs to receive the wake-up information in a connected state, and the wake-up information indicates that the communication apparatus needs to receive the scheduling information, the processing module is specifically configured to detect the scheduling information after a second time interval elapses from a second time when the wake-up information is received.
Optionally, the receiving module is further configured to receive third information, where the third information is used to indicate the second time interval.
Optionally, the receiving module is further configured to receive fourth information, where the fourth information is used to indicate that the communication apparatus needs to receive the first information; the processing module is specifically configured to: receiving the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
Optionally, the receiving module is further configured to receive fifth information, where the fifth information is used to indicate whether the first information is valid; the processing module is specifically configured to: and detecting information according to the first information and the fifth information.
Optionally, the processing module is specifically configured to: the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, and the first information indicates that the communication device needs to receive the wake-up information in a connected state, and the wake-up information is detected; or the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, and the first information indicates that the terminal device does not need to receive the wake-up information in a connected state, and the scheduling information is detected.
Optionally, the communication apparatus further includes a sending module 630, configured to send sixth information to the network device, where the sixth information is used to indicate that the terminal device can receive the wake-up information in the connected state.
Optionally, the first information is carried in downlink control information DCI, or the first information is carried in a media access control element MAC-CE.
Optionally, the scheduling information includes downlink control information DCI, and the wake-up information includes a wake-up signal WUS.
The communication apparatus 600 may be configured to perform the steps performed by the terminal device in the communication method described in fig. 2, and for brevity, will not be described herein again.
The communication apparatus 600 may be a terminal device, or may be a chip that can be integrated in the terminal device.
Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus 700 according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that communication apparatus 700 is merely an example. The communication apparatus of the embodiment of the present application may further include other modules or units, or include modules having functions similar to those of the respective modules in fig. 7, or not include all the modules in fig. 7.
A sending module 710, configured to send first information in a connected state of a terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to receive wakeup information in the connected state, and the wakeup information is used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to receive scheduling information.
The sending module 710 is further configured to send information according to the first information.
Optionally, the sending module is specifically configured to: the first information indicates that the terminal equipment needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the awakening information is sent according to the first information; or the first information indicates that the terminal equipment does not need to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the scheduling information is sent according to the first information.
Optionally, the sending module is specifically configured to: and sending the awakening information after a first time interval from the first moment of sending the first information.
Optionally, the sending module is further configured to send second information, where the second information is used to indicate the first time interval.
Optionally, when the first information indicates that the communication apparatus transmits the wakeup information in a connected state, and the wakeup information indicates that the communication apparatus transmits the scheduling information, the transmitting module is further configured to: and sending the scheduling information after a second time interval from a second moment of sending the awakening information.
Optionally, the sending module is further configured to send third information, where the third information is used to indicate the second time interval.
Optionally, the sending module is further configured to send fourth information, where the fourth information is used to instruct the communication apparatus to send the first information; the processing module is specifically configured to: and sending the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
Optionally, the sending module is further configured to send fifth information, where the fifth information is used to indicate whether the first information is valid; the sending module is specifically configured to: and sending information according to the first information and the fifth information.
Optionally, the sending module is specifically configured to: the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, and the first information indicates that the communication device sends the wake-up information in a connected state, and sends the wake-up information; or the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, and the first information indicates that the communication device is in an on state and does not send the wakeup information, and the scheduling information is sent.
Optionally, the communication apparatus further includes a receiving module 720, configured to receive sixth information sent by the terminal device, where the sixth information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is capable of receiving the wake-up information in the connected state.
Optionally, the first information is carried in downlink control information DCI, or the first information is carried in a media access control element MAC-CE.
Optionally, the scheduling information includes downlink control information DCI, and the wake-up information includes a wake-up signal WUS.
The communication apparatus 700 may be configured to perform the steps performed by the base station in the communication method described in fig. 2, and for brevity, the description is omitted here.
The communication device may be a network apparatus, such as a base station; or may be a chip that can be integrated in a network device, such as a chip that can be integrated in a base station.
Fig. 8 is a schematic configuration diagram of a communication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that the communication apparatus 800 shown in fig. 8 is only an example, and the communication apparatus of the embodiment of the present application may further include other modules or units, or include modules having functions similar to those of the respective modules in fig. 8.
The communications apparatus 800 can include a processor 810, the processor 810 configured to couple to a memory and read and execute instructions in the memory.
Optionally, the communication device 800 may further comprise said memory 820. The memory 820 is used for storing instructions executed by the processor 810.
In one embodiment, the processor 810, when executing instructions in memory, may implement: receiving first information in a connected state, wherein the first information is used for indicating whether the communication device needs to receive wake-up information in the connected state, and the wake-up information is used for indicating whether the communication device needs to receive scheduling information; and detecting information according to the first information.
Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to implement: the first information indicates that the communication device needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the awakening information is detected according to the first information; or the first information indicates that the communication device does not need to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and scheduling information is detected according to the first information.
Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to implement: the wake-up information is detected after a first time interval has elapsed since a first time at which the first information is received.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to implement: receiving second information, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first time interval.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to implement: detecting the scheduling information after a second time interval has elapsed since a second time at which the wake-up information was received.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to implement: receiving third information, wherein the third information is used for indicating the second time interval.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to implement: receiving fourth information, wherein the fourth information is used for indicating that the communication device needs to receive the first information; the processor is specifically configured to implement: receiving the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to implement: receiving fifth information, wherein the fifth information is used to indicate whether the first information is valid, and the processor is specifically configured to implement: and detecting information according to the first information and the fifth information.
Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to implement: the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, and the first information indicates that the communication device needs to receive the wake-up information in a connected state, and the wake-up information is detected; or the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, and the first information indicates that the communication device does not need to receive the wakeup information in a connected state, and the scheduling information is detected.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to implement: and sending sixth information to the network equipment, wherein the sixth information is used for indicating that the communication device can receive the wake-up information in the connected state.
Optionally, the first information is carried in downlink control information DCI, or the first information is carried in a media access control element MAC-CE.
Optionally, the scheduling information includes downlink control information DCI, and the wake-up information includes a wake-up signal WUS.
In this embodiment, optionally, the communication apparatus 800, for example, when the communication apparatus 800 is a terminal device, may further include a transceiver. Among other things, the transceiver may be used to perform steps that the receiving module 610 and the transmitting module 630 in fig. 6 can perform. For brevity, no further description is provided herein.
In this embodiment, optionally, the communication apparatus 800, for example, when the communication apparatus 800 is a chip capable of being integrated in a terminal device, may further include a communication interface. Wherein the communication interface may be used to perform operations that the receiving module 610 and the transmitting module 630 in fig. 6 are capable of performing. For brevity, no further description is provided herein.
In another embodiment, the processor 810, when executing instructions in memory, may implement: sending first information in a connection state of a terminal device, wherein the first information is used for indicating whether the terminal device needs to receive awakening information in the connection state, and the awakening information is used for indicating whether the terminal device needs to receive scheduling information; and sending information according to the first information.
Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to implement: the first information indicates that the terminal equipment needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the awakening information is sent according to the first information; or the first information indicates that the terminal equipment does not need to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the scheduling information is sent according to the first information.
Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to implement: and sending the awakening information after a first time interval from the first moment of sending the first information.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to implement: and sending second information, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first time interval.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to implement: and sending the scheduling information after a second time interval from a second moment of sending the awakening information.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to implement: and sending third information, wherein the third information is used for indicating the second time interval.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to implement: transmitting fourth information, wherein the fourth information is used for instructing the communication device to transmit the first information; the processor is specifically configured to implement: and sending the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to implement: sending fifth information, wherein the fifth information is used for indicating whether the first information is valid or not; the processor is specifically configured to implement: and sending information according to the first information and the fifth information.
Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to implement: the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, and the first information indicates that the communication device sends the wake-up information in a connected state, and sends the wake-up information; the fifth information indicates that the first information is valid, and the first information indicates that the communication device does not send the wakeup information in a connected state, and sends the scheduling information.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to implement: and receiving sixth information sent by the terminal equipment, wherein the sixth information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment can receive the awakening information in the connected state.
Optionally, the first information is carried in downlink control information DCI, or the first information is carried in a media access control element MAC-CE.
Optionally, the scheduling information includes downlink control information DCI, and the wake-up information includes a wake-up signal WUS.
In this embodiment, optionally, the communication apparatus 800, for example, when the communication apparatus 800 is a network device, may further include a transceiver. Among other things, the transceiver may be used to perform steps that the transmitting module 710 and the receiving module 720 in fig. 7 are capable of performing. For brevity, no further description is provided herein.
In this embodiment, optionally, the communication apparatus 800, for example, when the communication apparatus 800 is a chip capable of being integrated in a network device, may further include a communication interface. Wherein the communication interface may be used to perform operations that the sending module 710 and the receiving module 720 in fig. 7 are capable of performing. For brevity, no further description is provided herein.
It should be understood that the processor in the embodiments of the present application may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
It will also be appreciated that the memory in the embodiments of the subject application can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an electrically Erasable EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash memory. Volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of Random Access Memory (RAM) are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchlink DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct bus RAM (DR RAM).
The above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product comprises one or more computer instructions or computer programs. The procedures or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are wholly or partially generated when the computer instructions or the computer program are loaded or executed on a computer. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored on a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center by wire (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that contains one or more collections of available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium. The semiconductor medium may be a solid state disk.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" herein is merely one type of association relationship that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (25)

1. A method of communication, comprising:
the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment receives first information in a connected state, the first information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive awakening information in the connected state, and the awakening information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive scheduling information;
the terminal equipment detects information according to the first information;
the first information indicates that the terminal equipment needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the terminal equipment detects the awakening information according to the first information; or
The first information indicates that the terminal equipment does not need to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the terminal equipment directly detects scheduling information according to the first information without detecting the awakening information.
2. The communication method according to claim 1, further comprising:
the terminal equipment receives second information, wherein the second information is used for indicating a first time interval;
the detecting, by the terminal device, the wake-up information according to the first information includes:
and the terminal equipment detects the awakening information after the first time interval from the first moment of receiving the first information.
3. The communication method according to claim 1, further comprising:
the terminal equipment receives third information, wherein the third information is used for indicating a second time interval;
wherein the first information indicates that the terminal device needs to receive the wake-up information in a connected state, the terminal device detects the wake-up information according to the first information, and the wake-up information is used for indicating that the terminal device needs to receive scheduling information, and the communication method further includes:
and the terminal equipment detects the scheduling information after the second time interval from the second moment of receiving the awakening information.
4. The communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the communication method further comprises:
the terminal device receives fourth information, wherein the fourth information is used for indicating that the terminal device needs to receive the first information;
the terminal equipment receives first information in a connection state, and the method comprises the following steps:
and the terminal equipment receives the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
5. The communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the communication method further comprises:
the terminal equipment receives fifth information, wherein the fifth information is used for indicating whether the first information is valid or not; the terminal equipment carries out information detection according to the first information, and the information detection comprises the following steps:
and the terminal equipment detects information according to the first information and the fifth information.
6. The communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the communication method further comprises:
and the terminal equipment sends sixth information to the network equipment, wherein the sixth information is used for indicating that the terminal equipment can receive the awakening information in the connection state.
7. A method of communication, comprising:
the method comprises the steps that network equipment sends first information in a connection state of terminal equipment, the first information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive awakening information in the connection state, and the awakening information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment needs to receive scheduling information;
the network equipment sends information according to the first information;
the first information indicates that the terminal equipment needs to receive awakening information in a connected state, and the network equipment sends the awakening information according to the first information; or
The first information indicates that the terminal equipment does not need to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the network equipment sends scheduling information according to the first information but does not send the awakening information.
8. The communication method according to claim 7, further comprising:
the network equipment sends second information, wherein the second information is used for indicating a first time interval;
wherein, the network device sends the wake-up information according to the first information, including:
and the network equipment sends the awakening information after the first time interval from the first moment of sending the first information.
9. The communication method according to claim 7, further comprising:
the network equipment sends third information, wherein the third information is used for indicating a second time interval;
wherein the first information indicates the network device to send the wake-up information in a connected state, the network device sends the wake-up information according to the first information, and the wake-up information is used to indicate the network device to send scheduling information, and the communication method further includes:
and the network equipment sends the scheduling information after the second time interval from the second moment of sending the awakening information.
10. The communication method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that the communication method further comprises:
the network equipment sends fourth information, wherein the fourth information is used for indicating the network equipment to send the first information;
the network device sends first information in a connected state, and the first information comprises:
and the network equipment sends the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
11. The communication method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that the communication method further comprises:
the network equipment sends fifth information, wherein the fifth information is used for indicating whether the first information is valid or not; the network device sends information according to the first information, and the information sending method comprises the following steps:
and the network equipment sends information according to the first information and the fifth information.
12. The communication method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that the communication method further comprises:
and the network equipment receives sixth information sent by the terminal equipment, wherein the sixth information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment can receive awakening information in a connected state.
13. A communications apparatus, comprising a processor coupled to a memory, configured to read and execute instructions from the memory to implement:
receiving first information in a connected state, wherein the first information is used for indicating whether the communication device needs to receive wake-up information in the connected state, and the wake-up information is used for indicating whether the communication device needs to receive scheduling information; according to the first information, information detection is carried out;
the first information indicates that the communication device needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the awakening information is detected according to the first information; or
The first information indicates that the communication device does not need to receive the wake-up information in a connected state, and directly detects scheduling information without detecting the wake-up information according to the first information.
14. The communications apparatus of claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to implement:
receiving second information, wherein the second information is used for indicating a first time interval;
wherein the processor is specifically configured to implement:
detecting the wake-up information after the first time interval has elapsed since a first time at which the first information was received.
15. The communications apparatus of claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to implement:
receiving third information, wherein the third information is used for indicating a second time interval;
detecting the scheduling information after the second time interval has elapsed since the second time at which the wake-up information was received.
16. The communications apparatus of any of claims 13-15, wherein the processor is further configured to implement: receiving fourth information, wherein the fourth information is used for indicating that the communication device needs to receive the first information;
the processor is specifically configured to implement: receiving the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
17. The communications apparatus of any of claims 13-15, wherein the processor is further configured to implement: receiving fifth information, wherein the fifth information is used for indicating whether the first information is valid or not;
the processor is specifically configured to implement: and detecting information according to the first information and the fifth information.
18. The communications apparatus of any of claims 13-15, wherein the processor is further configured to implement: and sending sixth information to the network equipment, wherein the sixth information is used for indicating that the communication device can receive the awakening information in the connected state.
19. A communications apparatus, comprising a processor coupled to a memory, configured to read and execute instructions from the memory to implement: sending first information in a connection state of a terminal device, wherein the first information is used for indicating whether the terminal device needs to receive awakening information in the connection state, and the awakening information is used for indicating whether the terminal device needs to receive scheduling information; sending information according to the first information;
the first information indicates that the terminal equipment needs to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the awakening information is sent according to the first information; or
The first information indicates that the terminal equipment does not need to receive the awakening information in a connected state, and the scheduling information is sent according to the first information without sending the awakening information.
20. The communications apparatus of claim 19, wherein the processor is further configured to implement:
sending second information, wherein the second information is used for indicating a first time interval;
wherein the processor is specifically configured to implement:
and sending the awakening information after the first time interval is elapsed from the first moment of sending the first information.
21. The communications apparatus of claim 19, wherein the processor is further configured to implement:
sending third information, wherein the third information is used for indicating a second time interval;
and sending the scheduling information after the second time interval elapses from the second moment of sending the wakeup information.
22. The communications apparatus of any of claims 19-21, wherein the processor is further configured to implement: transmitting fourth information, wherein the fourth information is used for instructing the communication device to transmit the first information;
the processor is specifically configured to implement: and sending the first information according to the indication of the fourth information.
23. The communications apparatus of any of claims 19-21, wherein the processor is further configured to implement: sending fifth information, wherein the fifth information is used for indicating whether the first information is valid or not;
the processor is specifically configured to implement: and sending information according to the first information and the fifth information.
24. The communications apparatus of any of claims 19-21, wherein the processor is further configured to implement: and receiving sixth information sent by the terminal equipment, wherein the sixth information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment can receive the awakening information in the connected state.
25. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
CN201811015601.4A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Communication method and communication device Active CN110876181B (en)

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