Equipment for manufacturing coating color paste by utilizing spring vibration
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of coating color paste, in particular to equipment for preparing the coating color paste by utilizing spring vibration.
Background
The coating color paste is colored paste consisting of fine-grained pigment, an emulsifier and water. Its general character is fine grain, high uniformity, large covering power, bright color, can be used together, after coloring it can resist acid, alkali, chlorine and general organic solvent, and has good ironing, sun-drying, climate and friction.
The traditional color paste manufacturing equipment is divided into a heavy mixer and a kneader, and a proper amount of resin solution, pigment, extender pigment and the like required by the finished colored paint are mixed in advance to form high-viscosity materials, and then grinding and dispersing are carried out.
And traditional agitated vessel and can not adjust according to the concentration of mill base, can only be the stirring of mechanical type, cause the mill base to pile up easily, the insufficient phenomenon of stirring, and still need shift to grinding device in after the stirring and grind, the transfer process wastes time and energy, and cause the leakage and pile up of high viscous material easily, in addition at the in-process of grinding, because mill base viscidity this moment is great, the overload phenomenon appears grinding easily, lead to the damage of equipment, therefore an equipment that utilizes spring vibration preparation coating mill base should be transported and come into production.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the purposes of stirring and grinding integration, grinding according to the required concentration and no grinding overload, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an utilize equipment of spring vibration preparation coating mill base, includes the casing, the inside swing joint of casing has compression spring, compression spring's lower part fixedly connected with extruded article, and compression spring's one end swing joint has the cylinder, and the both sides swing joint of cylinder has the pivot, the surperficial swing joint of cylinder has the closing plate, and the both sides fixedly connected with of closing plate grinds the groove, and the both sides swing joint of cylinder has the baffler, the inside and extruded article swing joint of baffler, and the back swing joint of extruded article has the oscillation case.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through pouring into the pulpiness fluid from the top of casing waiting to stir and grind, and pulpiness fluid inside contains solid particle, after the slurry is emptyd down, at first with compression spring contact, solid particle is dispersed and extrudees compression spring by compression spring, compression spring reciprocating motion carries out the first stirring and grinding to the slurry, the extruded piece is influenced by compression spring and also can carry out reciprocating motion in the baffler, can get into and shake the incasement after the slurry flows through compression spring, because the surface of shaking the case has seted up the sieve mesh, the opening of top sieve mesh is greater than the opening of bottom sieve mesh, so the slurry can briefly stop in shaking the incasement, in this section time that stops, reciprocating spring receives the slurry impact, can be under the dual function that rocks the pole and remove about and the elastic rod reciprocates, carry out the second stirring and grinding to the slurry, the slurry after grinding can flow out from bottom sieve mesh, if the concentration of slurry reaches the operational requirement this moment, alright follow drain box discharge, if can not reach the requirement, just flow to the grinding inslot on cylinder surface, the cylinder rolls and carries out the third grinding to the slurry, sets up the filter density of closing plate, along with the increase of grinding time, the grinding of slurry is more tiny, when the slurry reaches the filter density of settlement, just can follow the closing plate and flow out through drain box discharge to reached the stirring and ground integration and ground the effect of just carrying out the grinding according to required concentration.
2. Through above-mentioned compression spring, extruded piece and cylinder, set up three processes of grinding to the slurry, and the part of three processes of grinding is upper and lower distribution, and the concentration of grinding increases in proper order, and the slurry also can be cut apart the grinding, and the concentration that flows into earlier promptly is greater than the concentration that flows in afterwards to the slurry that has reached and has avoided appearing grinding in-process is piled up and is leaded to the effect that equipment transships.
Preferably, the inside swing joint of shaking the case has reciprocating spring, and reciprocating spring's both sides swing joint has the elastic rod, and the elastic rod drives reciprocating spring and reciprocates, and reciprocating spring's distribution density is greater than compression spring's distribution density.
Preferably, the surface of the reciprocating spring is hinged with a shaking rod, and the shaking rod drives the reciprocating spring to move left and right.
Preferably, the surface of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a drainage box, and the drainage box plays a drainage role.
Preferably, the drain tank is of a tapered design and has a narrow opening on the side adjacent to the drum so that the slurry does not splash due to the excessively large drain opening when the slurry is discharged.
Preferably, vibrate the case the surface and seted up the sieve mesh, the opening of top sieve mesh is greater than the opening of bottom sieve mesh, and the bottom sieve mesh is little can stay in the inside of vibrating the case for the slurry in the short time, provides certain time for reciprocating spring's grinding work.
Preferably, the gap of the grinding groove is smaller than the opening diameter of the sieve pore at the bottom of the oscillating box, and the grinding groove is designed for increasing the grinding concentration of the slurry.
Preferably, the extrusion piece is made of rigid wear-resistant materials and is made of smooth metal, so that the extrusion piece is prevented from falling off in the solid particle scouring process to influence the components of the slurry.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the housing construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the compression spring and extrusion arrangement of the present invention as it is being extruded;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the housing construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the oscillating box at A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a front sectional view of the drum structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-shell, 2-compression spring, 3-extrusion piece, 4-roller, 5-rotating shaft, 6-sealing plate, 7-grinding groove, 8-separation plate, 9-vibration box, 10-reciprocating spring, 11-elastic rod, 12-shaking rod and 13-drainage box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an apparatus for manufacturing paint color paste by using spring vibration comprises a housing 1, a compression spring 2 movably connected inside the housing 1, an extrusion member 3 fixedly connected to the lower portion of the compression spring 2, the extrusion member 3 being a rigid wear-resistant material and being a smooth metal to prevent the extrusion member 3 from falling off during the solid particle scouring process and affecting the components of the paste, a roller 4 movably connected to one end of the extrusion member 3 away from the compression spring 2, a rotating shaft 5 movably connected to both sides of the roller 4, a drain box 13 movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 5, the drain box 13 playing a role of discharging, the drain box 13 being of a conical design, and one side close to the roller 4 being a narrow opening, so that when the paste is discharged, the paste does not splash due to an excessively large water discharge opening, a sealing plate 6 movably connected to the surface of the roller 4, and grinding grooves 7 fixedly connected to both sides of, the both sides swing joint of cylinder 4 has baffler 8, baffler 8's inside and 3 swing joint of extruded article, the back swing joint of extruded article 3 has shock case 9, the inside swing joint who vibrates case 9 has reciprocating spring 10, reciprocating spring 10's both sides swing joint has elastic rod 11, elastic rod 11 drives reciprocating spring 10 and reciprocates, reciprocating spring 10's surface articulates there is shaking pole 12, shaking pole 12 drives reciprocating spring 10 and removes, the sieve mesh has been seted up on the surface that vibrates case 9, the space of grinding groove 7 is less than the opening diameter who vibrates case 9 bottom sieve mesh, design for the concentration that increases slurry grinding, the opening of top sieve mesh is greater than the opening of bottom sieve mesh, the bottom sieve mesh is little to stop in the inside that vibrates case 9 for the slurry can the short time, provide certain time for reciprocating spring 10's grinding work, and reciprocating spring 10's distribution density is greater than compression spring 2.
When the slurry stirring and grinding device is used, slurry fluid to be stirred and ground is poured into the slurry stirring and grinding device from the top of the shell 1, the driving part is started to enable the shell 1 to rotate at a slow speed, solid particles are contained in the slurry fluid, after the slurry is poured out, the slurry is firstly contacted with the compression spring 2, the solid particles are dispersed and extruded by the compression spring 2 to the compression spring 2, the compression spring 2 reciprocates to stir and grind the slurry for the first time, the extrusion part 3 is influenced by the compression spring 2 and can also reciprocate in the barrier plate 8, after the slurry flows through the compression spring 2, the slurry can enter the vibration box 9, because the surface of the vibration box 9 is provided with sieve holes, the opening of each sieve hole at the top is larger than the opening of each sieve hole at the bottom, the slurry can temporarily stay in the vibration box 9, in the stay period, the reciprocating spring 10 is impacted by the slurry, and can move left and right, the slurry is stirred and ground for the second time, the ground slurry can flow out from a sieve mesh at the bottom, if the concentration of the slurry meets the working requirement, the slurry can be discharged from the drainage box 13, if the concentration of the slurry does not meet the working requirement, the slurry flows into the grinding groove 7 on the surface of the roller 4, the roller 4 rolls to grind the slurry for the third time, the filtering density of the sealing plate 6 is set, the ground slurry is finer along with the increase of the grinding time, and when the slurry reaches the set filtering density, the slurry can flow out from the sealing plate 6 and is discharged through the drainage box 13, so that the stirring and grinding are integrated, and the slurry is ground according to the required concentration; through above-mentioned compression spring 2, extruded piece 3 and cylinder 4, set up three processes of grinding to the slurry, and the part of three processes of grinding is upper and lower distribution, and the concentration of grinding increases in proper order, and the slurry also can be cut apart the grinding, and the concentration that flows into earlier promptly is greater than the concentration that flows into afterwards, plays and avoids appearing the effect that the slurry is piled up and is leaded to equipment overload among the grinding process.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.