CN110863679B - Underground public washroom - Google Patents

Underground public washroom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110863679B
CN110863679B CN201911223614.5A CN201911223614A CN110863679B CN 110863679 B CN110863679 B CN 110863679B CN 201911223614 A CN201911223614 A CN 201911223614A CN 110863679 B CN110863679 B CN 110863679B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
end surface
top cover
fixedly arranged
screw
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201911223614.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110863679A (en
Inventor
石建华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911223614.5A priority Critical patent/CN110863679B/en
Publication of CN110863679A publication Critical patent/CN110863679A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110863679B publication Critical patent/CN110863679B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E04H1/1216Public W.C.s
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/04Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34336Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34336Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
    • E04B1/34352Base structures or supporting means therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators

Abstract

An underground utility room, comprising: the underground supporting mechanism, the sliding mechanism, the overground moving mechanism and the top cover part are arranged on the ground; the sliding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side end face in the supporting box body; the ground moving mechanism is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner; the top cover part is fixedly arranged on the ground movable mechanism; the sliding mechanism can adjust the up-and-down movement of the movable mechanism; the top cover part can control the realization of the basic functions of the equipment; when someone goes to the toilet, the ascending of the overground moving mechanism is controlled by the ascending button, then the corresponding toilet compartment is selected, the person enters the toilet compartment through the electric door, the electric lock locks the descending of the moving mechanism, the person realizes convenience underground, and sewage can be discharged to the bottom leakage opening through the urinal from the top leakage opening, and then is discharged to an external sewage pipeline.

Description

Underground public washroom
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of public health, in particular to an underground public washroom.
Background
At present, the number of public toilets is small due to city planning in a street, and the positions of the toilets are remote, so that the toilets are inconvenient to go to; therefore, an underground toilet is needed, which not only does not occupy the ground area, but also can be built in the area with dense people flow and is greatly convenient for the life of people.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an underground public washroom, wherein a lead screw is driven to rotate by a lead screw motor so as to drive a lead screw sliding block to slide up and down, and further, an above-ground moving mechanism on the lead screw sliding block can move up and down, so that the above-ground moving mechanism can move up and down.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an underground utility room, comprising: the underground supporting mechanism, the sliding mechanism, the overground moving mechanism and the top cover part are arranged on the ground;
the underground supporting mechanism comprises: the device comprises a base, fixing screws, a water outlet, a supporting box body, a bottom leakage opening and a slide rail; the lower end surface of the base is provided with a fixing screw; the supporting box body is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base; a water outlet is arranged on the supporting box body; a slide rail is arranged on the side end face in the supporting box body; a bottom leakage opening is formed in the bottom end surface of the interior of the supporting box body; the sliding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side end face in the supporting box body; the ground moving mechanism is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner; the top cover part is fixedly arranged on the ground movable mechanism.
Further, the underground public washroom, slide mechanism includes: the screw seat, the screw motor, the screw and the screw slider; the screw motor is fixedly arranged on the screw seat, and a motor shaft of the screw motor is fixedly connected with the screw; the screw thread inside the screw rod sliding block is matched with the screw rod thread.
Further, the above-ground moving mechanism of the underground public washroom comprises: the device comprises a hexagonal movable box, a top leakage opening, a sliding rail sleeve, an electric door and an electric lock; the lower end surface of the hexagonal movable box is provided with a top leakage opening, and the top leakage opening is mutually communicated with the bottom end surface of the hexagonal movable box; the slide rail sleeve is fixedly arranged on the side end surface of the hexagonal movable box; the electric door is rotatably arranged on the side end surface of the hexagonal movable box; the electric door is provided with an electric lock.
Further, an underground toilet, the above-ground moving mechanism further comprises: a vent, a urinal and a toilet compartment; the hexagonal movable box is provided with a vent; a toilet compartment is arranged inside the hexagonal movable box; the interior of the hexagonal movable box is provided with a urinal, and the urinal and the bottom end surface of the hexagonal movable box are mutually communicated.
Further, an underground utility room, the roof portion comprising: the solar energy mobile phone comprises a top cover, a compartment display lamp, a solar cell panel and a lifting button; the compartment display lamp is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the top cover; the upper end surface of the top cover is provided with a lifting button; the solar cell panel is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the top cover.
Further, an underground utility room, the roof part further includes: a controller and a light; the controller is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the top cover; the illuminating lamp is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the top cover.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the bottom leakage opening is communicated with the top leakage opening through the telescopic hose, so that sewage can be discharged to an external sewage pipe from the overground moving mechanism, and the sewage discharge is realized.
(2) The lead screw is driven to rotate by the lead screw motor, so that the lead screw sliding block is driven to slide up and down, and the ground moving mechanism on the lead screw sliding block can further move up and down, so that the ground moving mechanism can move up and down.
(3) When a person goes to a toilet, the ascending of the ground moving mechanism is controlled through the ascending button, then the corresponding toilet compartment is selected, the person enters the toilet compartment through the electric door, the moving mechanism descends after the electric lock is locked, and the convenience of the person is realized underground.
Drawings
Fig. 1, 2 and 3 are schematic overall structural diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 4 and 5 are schematic structural views of the underground supporting mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 and 8 are schematic structural views of the ground moving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 and 10 are schematic structural views of the top cover part of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1-underground supporting means; 2-a sliding mechanism; 3-an above-ground moving mechanism; 4-a top cover portion; 101-a base; 102-set screws; 103-a water outlet; 104-a support box; 105-bottom drain; 106-a slide rail; 201-screw seat; 202-a lead screw motor; 203-a lead screw; 204-a lead screw slider; 301-hexagonal movable box; 302-top leak; 303-sliding rail sleeve; 304-a power door; 305-an electric lock; 306-a vent; 307-urinal; 308-toilet cubicle; 401-a top cover; 402-booth display lights; 403-solar panels; 404-up button; 405-a controller; 406-lighting lamp.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Embodiment is shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, an underground public washroom, characterized by comprising: the underground supporting mechanism 1, the sliding mechanism 2, the overground moving mechanism 3 and the top cover part 4;
the underground supporting mechanism 1 includes: a base 101, a fixing screw 102, a water outlet 103, a supporting box body 104, a bottom leakage opening 105 and a slide rail 106; the lower end face of the base 101 is provided with a fixing screw 102, the fixing screw 102 is in threaded connection with a nut of an underground cement pile, and the underground supporting mechanism 1 can be fixed; the supporting box 104 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base 101; the supporting box body 104 is provided with a water outlet 103, the water outlet 103 is communicated with an external sewage pipe, and the water outlet 103 can discharge sewage to a sewage pipeline; a slide rail 106 is arranged on the side end surface inside the supporting box body 104; the bottom end surface in the supporting box body 104 is provided with a bottom leakage opening 105, and the bottom leakage opening 105 is communicated with a top leakage opening 302 through a telescopic hose, so that sewage can be discharged from the ground moving mechanism 3 to an external sewage pipe, and the sewage discharge is realized;
the sliding mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the side end surface in the supporting box body 104; the ground moving mechanism 3 is connected with a slide rail 106 in a sliding way; the top cover part 4 is fixedly arranged on the ground movable mechanism 3; the sliding mechanism 2 can adjust the up-and-down movement of the movable mechanism 3; the cover part 4 may control the implementation of the basic functions of the device.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the sliding mechanism 2 includes: a screw seat 201, a screw motor 202, a screw 203 and a screw slider 204; the screw motor 202 is fixedly arranged on the screw seat 201, and a motor shaft of the screw motor is fixedly connected with the screw 203; the thread inside the lead screw sliding block 204 is in threaded fit with the lead screw 203; the lead screw motor 202 drives the lead screw 203 to rotate, so that the lead screw sliding block 204 is driven to slide up and down, and the ground moving mechanism 3 on the lead screw sliding block 204 can further move up and down, so that people can go to the toilet at the bottom.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the above-ground moving mechanism 3 comprises: a hexagonal movable box 301, a top leakage opening 302, a sliding rail sleeve 303, an electric door 304 and an electric lock 305; the lower end surface of the hexagonal movable box 301 is provided with a top leakage opening 302, and the top leakage opening 302 is mutually communicated with the bottom end surface of the hexagonal movable box 301; the slide rail sleeve 303 is fixedly arranged on the side end surface of the hexagonal movable box 301; the electric door 304 is rotatably arranged on the side end surface of the hexagonal movable box 301, and an electric driving mechanism is arranged in the electric door 304 and can drive the electric door 304 to be automatically opened and closed; the electric door 304 is provided with an electric lock 305, and the electric lock 305 can realize the back locking of the door.
In an alternative implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, the above-ground moving mechanism 3 further comprises: vent 306, bowl 307 and lavatory 308; the vent 306 is arranged on the hexagonal movable box 301, and ventilation equipment is arranged in the vent 306, so that the peculiar smell can be discharged in time; the inner part of the hexagonal movable box 301 is provided with the toilet compartment 308, and because the toilet compartment 308 can ensure the privacy of people, men and women can use the toilet in public; the urinal 307 is arranged inside the hexagonal movable box 301, the urinal 307 is communicated with the bottom end face of the hexagonal movable box 301, and sewage can be discharged to the bottom leakage opening 105 through the urinal 307 through the top leakage opening 302 and then discharged to an external sewage pipeline.
In an alternative implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, the top cover portion 4 includes: a top cover 401, a compartment display lamp 402, a solar cell panel 403, and a raising button 404; the compartment display lamp 402 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the top cover 401, the compartment display lamp 402 can display whether a person is in the toilet compartment 308 or not, the corresponding compartment display lamp 402 is red when the person is in the toilet compartment, and the compartment display lamp 402 is green when the person is not in the toilet compartment, so that the person on the ground can conveniently judge whether the person is in the toilet compartment or not; the corresponding toilet compartments 308 are provided with illuminating lamps above, so that illumination can be realized; the upper end face of the top cover 401 is provided with a lifting button 404, when a person goes to a toilet, the lifting button 404 is used for controlling the lifting of the overground movable mechanism 3, then the corresponding toilet compartment 308 is selected, the person enters the toilet compartment 308 through the electric door 304, the movable mechanism 3 descends after the electric lock 305 is locked, and the convenience of the person under the ground is realized; the solar cell panel 403 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the top cover 401, and the solar cell panel 403 stores electric energy.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the top cover portion 4 further includes: a controller 405 and an illumination lamp 406; the controller 405 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the top cover 401, and the controller 405 controls the operation of the whole circuit; the illuminating lamp 406 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the top cover 401, and the illuminating lamp 406 achieves the illuminating effect.

Claims (1)

1. An underground utility room, comprising: the device comprises an underground supporting mechanism (1), a sliding mechanism (2), an overground moving mechanism (3) and a top cover part (4); the underground support mechanism (1) comprises: the device comprises a base (101), fixing screws (102), a water outlet (103), a supporting box body (104), a bottom leakage opening (105) and a sliding rail (106); a fixing screw (102) is arranged on the lower end surface of the base (101); the supporting box body (104) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base (101); a water outlet (103) is arranged on the supporting box body (104); a slide rail (106) is arranged on the side end surface inside the supporting box body (104); a bottom leakage opening (105) is formed in the bottom end surface of the interior of the supporting box body (104);
the sliding mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on the side end surface in the supporting box body (104);
the ground moving mechanism (3) is connected with the sliding rail (106) in a sliding way;
the top cover part (4) is fixedly arranged on the ground movable mechanism (3);
the slide mechanism (2) includes: the screw rod mechanism comprises a screw rod seat (201), a screw rod motor (202), a screw rod (203) and a screw rod sliding block (204); the screw motor (202) is fixedly arranged on the screw seat (201), and a motor shaft of the screw motor is fixedly connected with the screw (203); the thread inside the lead screw sliding block (204) is in threaded fit with the lead screw (203);
the above-ground moving mechanism (3) comprises: the device comprises a hexagonal movable box (301), a top leakage opening (302), a sliding rail sleeve (303), an electric door (304) and an electric lock (305); the lower end surface of the hexagonal movable box (301) is provided with a top leakage opening (302), and the top leakage opening (302) is mutually communicated with the bottom end surface of the hexagonal movable box (301); the slide rail sleeve (303) is fixedly arranged on the side end surface of the hexagonal movable box (301); the electric door (304) is rotatably arranged on the side end surface of the hexagonal movable box (301); an electric lock (305) is arranged on the electric door (304);
the ground moving mechanism (3) further comprises: a vent (306), a urinal (307) and a toilet compartment (308); a vent (306) is arranged on the hexagonal movable box (301); a toilet compartment (308) is arranged in the hexagonal movable box (301); a urinal (307) is arranged inside the hexagonal movable box (301), and the urinal (307) is interconnected and communicated with the bottom end surface of the hexagonal movable box (301);
the roof portion (4) comprises: a top cover (401), a compartment display lamp (402), a solar panel (403) and a lifting button (404); the compartment display lamp (402) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the top cover (401); the upper end surface of the top cover (401) is provided with a lifting button (404); the solar cell panel (403) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the top cover (401);
the roof part (4) further comprises: a controller (405) and an illumination lamp (406); the controller (405) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the top cover (401); the illuminating lamp (406) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the top cover (401).
CN201911223614.5A 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Underground public washroom Expired - Fee Related CN110863679B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911223614.5A CN110863679B (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Underground public washroom

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911223614.5A CN110863679B (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Underground public washroom

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110863679A CN110863679A (en) 2020-03-06
CN110863679B true CN110863679B (en) 2021-03-30

Family

ID=69657301

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911223614.5A Expired - Fee Related CN110863679B (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Underground public washroom

Country Status (1)

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112922396B (en) * 2021-01-28 2022-04-15 江苏盛泉环保科技发展有限公司 Movable toilet convenient to install

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000050807A (en) * 1999-01-15 2000-08-05 펜스트룀, 토르트 A closet arrangement
CN102912838A (en) * 2011-08-03 2013-02-06 上海美申环境设施设备有限公司 Lifting toilet and sentry box
CN110130680A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-08-16 湖南书高美文化传播有限公司 One kind being convenient for energy-saving and environment-friendly modularization intelligent lavatory
CN110145135A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-20 吉林建筑大学 A kind of public restroom

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001010279A1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-02-15 Sunsu Technologies (Pty) Ltd. Human waste disposal units

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000050807A (en) * 1999-01-15 2000-08-05 펜스트룀, 토르트 A closet arrangement
CN102912838A (en) * 2011-08-03 2013-02-06 上海美申环境设施设备有限公司 Lifting toilet and sentry box
CN110130680A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-08-16 湖南书高美文化传播有限公司 One kind being convenient for energy-saving and environment-friendly modularization intelligent lavatory
CN110145135A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-20 吉林建筑大学 A kind of public restroom

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Effective date of registration: 20210317

Address after: 211200 Kechuang building, Futian Road, Zhetang street, Lishui Economic Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Nanjing Lishui hi tech Venture Capital Management Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 066000 No.52, east section of Hebei Street, Haigang District, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province

Applicant before: Shi Jianhua

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Granted publication date: 20210330

Termination date: 20211203

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee