CN110860006A

CN110860006A - Wound belt cleaning device is used to anus intestines branch of academic or vocational study

Info

Publication number: CN110860006A
Application number: CN201810978146.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔祥营
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-08-27
Filing date: 2018-08-27
Publication date: 2020-03-06

Abstract

The invention discloses a wound cleaning device for anorectal department, which comprises a device shell and a push-pull plate, wherein a hand binding belt is fixed on the surface of the device shell, the push-pull plate is vertically distributed on the side of the device shell, control rods which are horizontally distributed are fixed on the inner surface of the push-pull plate, the center of a cross rod is welded with the center of a transverse plate, the internal space of the lower half section of the device shell is divided into a cleaning water chamber and a dirty water chamber by a T-shaped partition plate, a bottom plate is arranged below the device shell, and the upper end surface of the bottom plate is connected with the bottom ends of a cleaning water outlet pipe and a dirty water inlet pipe. This wound belt cleaning device for anus intestines branch of academic or vocational study, through the innovative design to traditional belt cleaning device, be convenient for when carrying out clean water washing to the patient wound, carry out synchronous processing to the dirty water near the wound, the practicality of device is stronger, and the function is abundanter, and a series of operations of device only need single medical personnel to go on, has saved manpower and operating time, designs rationally more.

Description

Wound belt cleaning device is used to anus intestines branch of academic or vocational study

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of anorectal related equipment, in particular to a wound cleaning device for anorectal.

Background

The anorectal department is one of common departments in hospitals and is mainly used for treating anorectal diseases of patients. With the improvement of living standard and the continuous development of medical standard, the related technology in anorectal department is also gradually improved.

When a patient is treated in the aspect of anorectal, a specified hole is required to be formed in a body frequently so as to facilitate treatment of an anorectal part, and after the hole is formed, a related cleaning device is required to be used for cleaning a wound; the existing device has the defects of inconvenient use, simultaneous operation of a plurality of people and unreasonable structural design. In order to solve the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original cleaning device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wound cleaning device for anorectal department, which aims to solve the problems that the background technology is single in function, most of devices such as syringes are used for washing cleaning liquid on wounds, but much dirty water after cleaning stays near the wounds, and the cleaning is inconvenient; the existing device is inconvenient to use, needs a plurality of people to operate simultaneously, and has unreasonable structural design.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wound cleaning device for anorectal department comprises a device shell and a push-pull plate, wherein a hand bandage is fixed on the surface of the device shell, the push-pull plate is vertically distributed on the lateral side of the device shell, a handle ring is fixed on the inner surface of the push-pull plate, a control rod is horizontally distributed on the inner surface of the push-pull plate, the other end of the control rod penetrates through the lateral wall of the device shell and extends to the position below a driving gear, the driving gear is vertically fixed on a cross rod, the center of the cross rod is connected with the center of a transverse plate in a welding mode, the two ends of the cross rod are connected with 1 hollow sleeve plate, 2 hollow sleeve plates are respectively connected with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate through 1 rotating shaft, the bottom ends of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate penetrate through a T-shaped partition plate and are connected with 1 rubber valve block, and the inner walls of the T-shaped partition plate and the device shell, the T-shaped partition plate divides the inner space of the lower half section of the device shell into a cleaning water chamber and a dirty water chamber, 1 rubber valve block is arranged inside the cleaning water chamber and the dirty water chamber respectively, the two sides of the cleaning water chamber and the dirty water chamber are connected with a cleaning water inlet pipe and a dirty water outlet pipe which are provided with one-way valves respectively, the bottom ends of the cleaning water chamber and the dirty water chamber are communicated with a cleaning water outlet pipe and a dirty water inlet pipe which are provided with one-way valves respectively, a bottom plate is arranged below the device shell, the upper end face of the bottom plate is connected with the bottom ends of the cleaning water outlet pipe and the dirty water inlet pipe, and the lower end face of the bottom plate is provided with.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the device shell is in threaded connection with a mounting bottom cover, the connection position of the mounting bottom cover and the device shell is in airtight connection, the upper surface of the mounting bottom cover is attached to the bottom end of the T-shaped partition plate, and the cleaning water outlet pipe and the dirty water inlet pipe are both mounted on the mounting bottom cover.

Preferably, the bottom end of the push-pull plate is connected with a limiting rod in a sliding mode, the limiting rod and the control rod are distributed in an up-and-down corresponding mode, and the tail end of the limiting rod is welded to the surface of the device shell.

Preferably, a rack is fixed on the upper end face of the part of the control rod, which is positioned inside the device shell, the rack is meshed with the driving gear, and 2 driving gears and 2 control rods are symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, the periphery at the two ends of the cross rod is respectively surrounded by 1 torsion spring, the two ends of each torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device shell and the surface of the cross rod, and the cross rod and the device shell form a rotating mechanism.

Preferably, the telescopic structure is constituteed through sliding connection's mode and diaphragm to hollow lagging, and 2 hollow lagging constitute revolution mechanic through 1 pivot and first riser and second riser respectively to first riser and second riser are vertical distribution.

Preferably, the cleaning water inlet pipe and the dirty water outlet pipe are symmetrically distributed, the flow directions of the liquid in the cleaning water inlet pipe and the dirty water outlet pipe are the same, the flow directions of the liquid in the cleaning water outlet pipe and the dirty water inlet pipe are symmetrically distributed, and the flow directions of the liquid in the cleaning water outlet pipe and the flow directions of the liquid in the dirty water inlet pipe are opposite.

Preferably, the bottom of wasing water inlet pipe is linked together through first cavity and apopore, dirty water inlet pipe is linked together through second cavity and water sucking hole, and the second cavity is ring configuration and distributes to first cavity and second cavity are all seted up in the inside of bottom plate.

Preferably, the water outlet is located in the center of the lower end face of the bottom plate, and the water suction holes annularly surround the periphery of the water outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the wound cleaning device for anorectal department, through the innovative design of the traditional cleaning device, the clean water flushing of the wound of a patient is facilitated, meanwhile, dirty water near the wound is synchronously treated, the device is higher in practicability and richer in function, a series of operations of the device are only performed by a single medical worker, the labor and the operation time are saved, and the design is more reasonable;

1. the structural design of the bottom cover is convenient for conveniently cleaning the dirty water chamber in a dismounting and mounting mode, and the use is very convenient;

2. the push-pull plate, the control rod and related structures are used, so that the whole device can be conveniently operated in a reciprocating mode in a manual mode;

3. the hollow sleeve plate and the cross rod are used, so that the two rubber valve blocks can be alternately up and down in a manner of rotating the cross rod and matching with sliding and stretching of the hollow sleeve plate, and the normal operation of the whole function of the device is ensured;

4. the dirty water chamber, the cleaning water chamber and the related water pipe one-way valves are used, so that the rubber valve block is ensured to move up and down, the cleaning water can be led to the wound and the dirty water after cleaning can be sucked out and drained, and the functions are richer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first cavity according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second cavity according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the base plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device housing; 101. installing a bottom cover; 102. a hand strap; 2. a push-pull plate; 21. a bracelet; 22. a limiting rod; 3. a control lever; 31. a rack; 32. a drive gear; 33. a torsion spring; 4. a cross bar; 5. a transverse plate; 6. a hollow sheathing board; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a first vertical plate; 9. a second vertical plate; 10. a rubber valve block; 11. a T-shaped partition plate; 12. cleaning a water chamber; 121. a cleaning water inlet pipe; 122. a cleaning water outlet pipe; 123. a first cavity; 124. a water outlet hole; 13. a dirty water chamber; 131. a dirty water drain pipe; 132. a dirty water inlet pipe; 133. a second cavity; 134. a water suction hole; 14. a one-way valve; 15. a base plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wound cleaning device for anorectal department comprises a device shell 1, a push-pull plate 2, a control rod 3, a cross rod 4, a transverse plate 5, a hollow sleeve plate 6, a rotating shaft 7, a first vertical plate 8, a second vertical plate 9, a rubber valve block 10, a T-shaped partition plate 11, a cleaning water chamber 12, a dirty water chamber 13, a one-way valve 14 and a bottom plate 15, wherein a hand binding belt 102 is fixed on the surface of the device shell 1, the push-pull plate 2 is vertically distributed on the lateral side of the device shell 1, a handle ring 21 is fixed on the inner surface of the push-pull plate 2, the control rod 3 is horizontally distributed on the inner surface of the push-pull plate 2, the other end of the control rod 3 penetrates through the lateral wall of the device shell 1 and extends to the lower portion of a driving gear 32, the driving gear 32 is vertically fixed on the cross rod 4, the center of the cross rod 4 is welded with the center of the transverse plate 5, two ends of the cross rod 4 are connected with 1 hollow sleeve plate 6, and 2 hollow sleeve plates 6 are respectively, the bottom ends of the first vertical plate 8 and the second vertical plate 9 are connected with 1 rubber valve block 10 through a T-shaped clapboard 11, the inner walls of the T-shaped clapboard 11 and the device shell 1 are both attached to the rubber valve block 10, the internal space of the lower half section of the device shell 1 is divided into a cleaning water chamber 12 and a dirty water chamber 13 by the T-shaped clapboard 11, and the insides of the cleaning water chamber 12 and the dirty water chamber 13 are respectively provided with 1 rubber valve block 10, and both sides of the washing water chamber 12 and the dirty water chamber 13 are respectively connected with a washing water inlet pipe 121 and a dirty water outlet pipe 131 which are provided with check valves 14, meanwhile, the bottom ends of the cleaning water chamber 12 and the dirty water chamber 13 are respectively communicated with a cleaning water outlet pipe 122 and a dirty water inlet pipe 132 which are provided with a check valve 14, a bottom plate 15 is arranged below the device shell 1, the upper end surface of the bottom plate 15 is connected with the bottom ends of the cleaning water outlet pipe 122 and the dirty water inlet pipe 132, and the lower end surface of the bottom plate 15 is provided with a water outlet hole 124 and a water suction hole 134.

The threaded connection of the bottom wall of the device shell 1 is provided with an installation bottom cover 101, the connection position of the installation bottom cover 101 and the device shell 1 is in airtight connection, the upper surface of the installation bottom cover 101 is attached to the bottom end of the T-shaped partition plate 11, the cleaning water outlet pipe 122 and the dirty water inlet pipe 132 are both installed on the installation bottom cover 101, the installation bottom cover 101 is used, and the dirty water chamber 13 is cleaned conveniently by detaching the installation bottom cover 101.

The bottom sliding connection of push-and-pull board 2 has gag lever post 22, and

gag lever post

22 and 3 upper and lower corresponding distributions of control rod, and the tail end welding of gag lever post 22 is on the surface of device shell 1, and accessible handle ring 21 pulls push-and-pull board 2 to the direction that is close to device shell 1, and push-and-pull board 2 moves to the inboard along gag lever post 22 this moment, has ensured that control rod 3 can be normal moves in the horizontal direction.

The rack 31 is fixed on the upper end face of the part of the control rod 3 positioned in the device shell 1, the rack 31 is meshed with the

driving gear

32, 2 driving gears 32 and 2 control rods 3 are symmetrically arranged, the control rod 3 moves towards the inside of the device shell 1, and the control rod 3 can drive the cross rod 4 to rotate anticlockwise in the device shell 1 through meshing transmission between the rack 31 and the driving gears 32.

The periphery at horizontal pole 4 both ends has 1 torsional spring 33 around respectively, and the both ends of torsional spring 33 respectively with the fixed surface connection of the inner wall of device shell 1 and horizontal pole 4 to horizontal pole 4 and device shell 1 constitute slewing mechanism, the use of horizontal pole 4 is convenient for drive diaphragm 5 through drive gear 32 and can rotate under the drive of control lever 3 in step.

Hollow lagging 6 forms extending structure through sliding connection's mode and

diaphragm

5, and 2 hollow lagging 6 constitute revolution mechanic through 1 pivot 7 and riser 8 and second riser 9 respectively to riser 8 and second riser 9 are vertical distribution, and diaphragm 5 and hollow lagging 6 wholly anticlockwise deflect in sliding is flexible, ensure that rubber valve piece 10 carries out the removal of upper and lower direction under the drive of riser 8 and second riser 9.

The cleaning water inlet pipe 121 and the dirty water drain pipe 131 are symmetrically distributed, the flow directions of the liquid inside the cleaning water inlet pipe 121 and the dirty water drain pipe 131 are the same, the cleaning water outlet pipe 122 and the dirty water inlet pipe 132 are symmetrically distributed, the flow directions of the liquid inside the cleaning water inlet pipe and the dirty water outlet pipe are opposite, the check valves 14 are used, the flow direction of the water in each water pipe is limited, and the phenomenon that the dirty water or the cleaning water does not flow back is ensured.

The bottom end of the cleaning water inlet pipe 121 is communicated with the water outlet hole 124 through the first cavity 123, the dirty water inlet pipe 132 is communicated with the water suction hole 134 through the second cavity 133, the second cavity 133 is distributed in an annular structure, and the first cavity 123 and the second cavity 133 are both arranged inside the bottom plate 15.

The water outlet 124 is located in the center of the lower end face of the bottom plate 15, the water suction holes 134 surround the periphery of the water outlet 124 in an annular shape, and the water suction holes 134 for sucking dirty water are arranged around the water outlet 124, so that the dirty water after cleaning cannot overflow from the edge of the bottom plate 15.

The working principle is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, firstly, the cleaning water inlet pipe 121 is connected with the water tank containing the relevant cleaning liquid, the dirty water drain pipe 131 is connected with the water tank collecting the waste liquid, the bottom plate 15 is placed on the appointed wound, and the worker can hold the device shell 1 with hands and put the fingers on the handle ring 21 to use the device;

as shown in fig. 2-4 and fig. 6, firstly, the push-pull plate 2 can be pulled towards the direction close to the device housing 1 by the handle ring 21, at this time, the push-pull plate 2 moves inwards along the limiting rod 22, and simultaneously, the control rod 3 is driven to move towards the inside of the device housing 1, through the meshing transmission between the rack 31 and the driving gear 32, the control rod 3 can drive the cross rod 4 to rotate anticlockwise in the device housing 1, the torsion spring 33 is forced to rotate and deform, the cross plate 5 and the hollow sleeve plate 6 are driven to integrally deflect anticlockwise in sliding extension, at this time, the rubber valve block 10 in the cleaning water chamber 12 moves downwards under the driving of the first vertical plate 8, the cleaning water reaches the first cavity 123 from the cleaning water outlet pipe 122, and then reaches the wound below the bottom plate 15 from the water outlet 124;

as shown in fig. 2 and 5, according to the lever principle, when the rubber valve block 10 in the clean water chamber 12 moves downwards, the rubber valve block 10 in the dirty water chamber 13 moves upwards synchronously, so that dirty water near the wound can reach the second cavity 133 from the water suction hole 134 and then reach the dirty water chamber 13 from the dirty water inlet pipe 132;

as shown in fig. 2-6, when the handle ring 21 is loosened, the resilience of the torsion spring 33 drives the cross rod 4 to rotate clockwise in the device housing 1 and drive the cross plate 5 to rotate clockwise, the rubber valve block 10 in the corresponding washing water chamber 12 moves upward, and by using the principle of air pressure difference, the washing water is sucked into the washing water chamber 12 from the washing water tank, the rubber valve block 10 in the synchronous dirty water chamber 13 moves downward under the driving of the second vertical plate 9, and the dirty water in the dirty water chamber 13 flows away from the dirty water drainage pipe 131, so that the purpose of simultaneously washing and removing dirty of the wound is achieved, which is the working principle of the wound washing device for anorectal department.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wound belt cleaning device for anus intestines branch of academic or vocational study, includes device shell (1) and push-and-pull board (2), its characterized in that: the surface of the device shell (1) is fixed with a hand binding belt (102), the push-pull plate (2) is vertically distributed on the lateral side of the device shell (1), the inner surface of the push-pull plate (2) is fixed with a handle ring (21), the inner surface of the push-pull plate (2) is fixed with a control rod (3) which is horizontally distributed, the other end of the control rod (3) penetrates through the side wall of the device shell (1) and extends to the lower part of a driving gear (32), the driving gear (32) is vertically fixed on a cross rod (4), the center of the cross rod (4) is connected with the center of a transverse plate (5) in a welding mode, the two ends of the cross rod (4) are connected with 1 hollow sleeve plate (6), the 2 hollow sleeve plates (6) are respectively connected with a first vertical plate (8) and a second vertical plate (9) through 1 rotating shaft (7), the bottom ends of the first vertical plate (8) and the second vertical plate (9) penetrate through a T-shaped partition plate (11) and are connected with 1 rubber valve block (10, the inner walls of the T-shaped partition plate (11) and the device shell (1) are attached to the rubber valve blocks (10), the inner space of the lower half section of the device shell (1) is divided into a cleaning water chamber (12) and a dirty water chamber (13) by the T-shaped partition plate (11), 1 rubber valve block (10) is arranged inside each of the cleaning water chamber (12) and the dirty water chamber (13), a cleaning water inlet pipe (121) and a dirty water outlet pipe (131) which are provided with one-way valves (14) are respectively connected to two sides of each of the cleaning water chamber (12) and the dirty water chamber (13), a cleaning water outlet pipe (122) and a dirty water inlet pipe (132) which are provided with the one-way valves (14) are respectively communicated to the bottom ends of the cleaning water chamber (12) and the dirty water chamber (13), a bottom plate (15) is arranged below the device shell (1), and the upper end surface of the bottom plate (15) is connected with the bottom ends of the cleaning water outlet pipe (122) and the, and the lower end surface of the bottom plate (15) is provided with a water outlet hole (124) and a water suction hole (134).

2. A wound cleansing apparatus for anorectal department according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom wall threaded connection of device shell (1) has installation bottom (101), and the junction of installation bottom (101) and device shell (1) is airtight connection to the upper surface of installation bottom (101) and the bottom of T type baffle (11) are laminated mutually, wash water outlet pipe (122) and dirty water inlet pipe (132) and all install on installation bottom (101).

3. A wound cleansing apparatus for anorectal department according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom end of the push-pull plate (2) is connected with a limiting rod (22) in a sliding mode, the limiting rod (22) and the control rod (3) are distributed in an up-and-down corresponding mode, and the tail end of the limiting rod (22) is welded to the surface of the device shell (1).

4. A wound cleansing apparatus for anorectal department according to claim 1 wherein: the control rod (3) is located the inside part up end of device shell (1) and is fixed with rack (31), and rack (31) and drive gear (32) mesh mutually to drive gear (32) and control rod (3) all are provided with 2 symmetrically.

5. A wound cleansing apparatus for anorectal department according to claim 1 wherein: the periphery at horizontal pole (4) both ends has 1 torsional spring (33) around respectively, and the both ends of torsional spring (33) respectively with the inner wall of device shell (1) and the fixed surface connection of horizontal pole (4) to slewing mechanism is constituteed to horizontal pole (4) and device shell (1).

6. A wound cleansing apparatus for anorectal department according to claim 1 wherein: hollow lagging (6) form extending structure through sliding connection's mode and diaphragm (5), and 2 hollow lagging (6) constitute revolution mechanic through 1 pivot (7) and first riser (8) and second riser (9) respectively to first riser (8) and second riser (9) are vertical distribution.

7. A wound cleansing apparatus for anorectal department according to claim 1 wherein: the cleaning water inlet pipe (121) and the dirty water outlet pipe (131) are symmetrically distributed, the flow directions of liquid in the cleaning water inlet pipe and the dirty water outlet pipe are the same, the cleaning water outlet pipe (122) and the dirty water inlet pipe (132) are symmetrically distributed, and the flow directions of liquid in the cleaning water inlet pipe and the dirty water inlet pipe are opposite.

8. A wound cleansing apparatus for anorectal department according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom of wasing water inlet pipe (121) is linked together through first cavity (123) and apopore (124), dirty water inlet pipe (132) are linked together through second cavity (133) and water sucking hole (134), and second cavity (133) are the ring structure and distribute to first cavity (123) and second cavity (133) are all seted up in the inside of bottom plate (15).

9. A wound cleansing apparatus for anorectal department according to claim 1 wherein: the water outlet hole (124) is located in the center of the lower end face of the bottom plate (15), and the water suction holes (134) annularly surround the periphery of the water outlet hole (124).