CN110856145B - IOT (Internet of things) equipment and user binding method, equipment and medium based on near field authentication - Google Patents
IOT (Internet of things) equipment and user binding method, equipment and medium based on near field authentication Download PDFInfo
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- CN110856145B CN110856145B CN201911013194.8A CN201911013194A CN110856145B CN 110856145 B CN110856145 B CN 110856145B CN 201911013194 A CN201911013194 A CN 201911013194A CN 110856145 B CN110856145 B CN 110856145B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/009—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity specially adapted for networks, e.g. wireless sensor networks, ad-hoc networks, RFID networks or cloud networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for binding IOT equipment and a user based on near field authentication, which relates to the technical field of IOT equipment binding and aims to simplify the binding process and increase the use experience of the user, and the method comprises the following steps: receiving user information and equipment information sent by IOT equipment, checking the IOT equipment, and pre-binding the equipment information and the user information; pushing a message containing an online binding link according to the user information; and acquiring the binding information of the IOT equipment and the user account through the online binding link. The invention also discloses an electronic device and a computer storage medium.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of IOT device binding technologies, and in particular, to a method, a device, and a medium for binding an IOT device and a user based on near field authentication.
Background
With the continuous development of networks, the smart home is more and more widely applied. In some application scenarios, a user sends a control instruction to the IOT device through the user terminal via the cloud, so as to control the IOT device. Before control, the IOT equipment and the user need to be bound, the prior binding mode needs the user to actively add the equipment, namely, the user inquires and connects the IOT equipment under the same WiFi wireless local area network through the user terminal, then a control account is bound to carry out equipment control, and the cloud receives a binding request and then sends authentication to the user terminal of the user to complete operation. The binding mode causes high operation cost of the user, and the operation safety can not be ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for binding an IOT device and a user based on near field authentication, which can reduce the operation cost of the user and is more convenient and faster.
One of the purposes of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a method for binding an IOT device and a user based on near field authentication comprises the following steps:
receiving user information and equipment information sent by IOT equipment, checking the IOT equipment, and pre-binding the equipment information and the user information;
pushing a message containing an online binding link according to the user information;
and acquiring the binding information of the IOT equipment and the user account through the online binding link.
Further, the online binding link encodes a verification code for logging in the user account and the device information.
Further, the device information includes a list of country regions and a list of servers corresponding to the country regions.
Further, password-free login of the user account and binding of the user account and device information are performed through the online binding link, and then the IOT device bound to the user account is controlled through an H5 page pointed by the online binding link.
Further, the user account is associated with a third-party platform through the online binding link; and controlling the IOT equipment bound by the user account by the third-party platform according to the binding information.
Further, the third-party platform is a voice control platform, and the voice control platform performs voice control on the IOT device bound to the user account according to the binding information.
Further, before receiving user information and device information sent by the IOT device, the method for distributing the network to the IOT device specifically includes the following steps:
the IOT device creating a wireless access point;
the user terminal acquires the wireless access point to carry out wireless local area network connection, and the IOT equipment forcibly returns a distribution network page to the user terminal;
the IOT equipment acquires the user information and network parameters connected with a wide area network WiFi through the distribution network page;
the IOT device connects to a wide area network using the network parameters.
Further, the user information includes a mobile phone number or a mailbox, and the network parameters for connecting the wide area network WiFi include an ssid and a password.
It is a second object of the present invention to provide an electronic device for performing one of the above objects, which includes a processor, a storage medium, and a computer program, the computer program being stored in the storage medium, and the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the method for binding the IOT device and the user based on near field authentication.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a computer readable storage medium storing one of the objects of the invention, having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, implements the near field authentication based IOT device and user binding method described above.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the information containing the online binding link is pushed to the user, so that password-free login of the user account and quick binding of the IOT equipment are realized, and meanwhile, the account association with the external service can be directly realized through the online binding link, so that the operation cost of the user is reduced, and the method is more convenient and quicker.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for binding an IOT device with a user based on near field authentication according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of the electronic apparatus of embodiment 5.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the description of the invention is given by way of illustration and not of limitation. Various embodiments may be combined with each other to form other embodiments not shown in the following description.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a method for binding an IOT device and a user based on near field authentication, aiming to simplify the operation steps of binding the IOT device and the user and reduce the operation cost of the user, as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
receiving user information and equipment information sent by IOT equipment, checking the IOT equipment, and pre-binding the equipment information and the user information;
pushing a message containing an online binding link according to the user information;
and acquiring the binding information of the IOT equipment and the user account through the online binding link.
The IOT device and user binding method based on near field authentication is applied to a server, the server can be a cloud server or an entity server in other forms, the binding of the IOT device and the user is achieved by adopting a cloud end in the embodiment, a country area list is pre-built (burned) in the IOT device during production, different server lists or server cluster lists are associated with countries or regions in the country area list, the country area list and the server lists corresponding to the country areas are burned or written in the device information of the IOT device, and the purpose that different servers are connected according to the country areas selected by the user is achieved.
Preferably, the online binding link encodes a verification code for the user account login and the device information, and multiple operations of user account registration, password-free login of the user account and device binding can be realized through the online binding link. The online binding link is presented at a client side for receiving messages according to user information, such as a mobile phone mailbox, a mailbox and the like.
The device information encoded by the online binding link may be single IOT device information, or an IOT device list composed of multiple IOT device information.
Preferably, password-free login of the user account and binding of the user account and device information are performed through the online binding link, and then the IOT device bound to the user account is controlled through an H5 page pointed by the online binding link, so that binding and control of the user account and the IOT device are simultaneously achieved.
In the method for binding the IOT device and the user based on the near field authentication, the cloud end completes verification of the IOT device by verifying the device information, and obtains the binding information of the IOT device and the user account from the online binding link through an http post protocol, which specifically includes the following steps:
the user views the IOT equipment or the IOT equipment list bound to the user account on a page corresponding to the online binding link;
the user confirms whether the IOT equipment or the IOT equipment list bound to the user account has errors, if so, the wrong equipment information is modified and bound to the user account to form binding information of the IOT equipment and the user account, and the binding operation is confirmed to be completed; otherwise, directly confirming that the binding operation is finished;
and the online binding link sends the binding information of the IOT equipment and the user account to a cloud end through an http post protocol so as to realize that the cloud end obtains the binding information of the IOT equipment and the user account through the online binding link.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the user accesses the online binding link, the user information is used to complete the registration of the user account and the password-free login.
After binding is completed, according to the binding information of the IOT equipment and the user account, the user can control the IOT equipment bound to the related user account, and the specific control mode is that a control instruction is sent to the cloud end through the user account, and then the control instruction is sent to the IOT equipment needing to be controlled by the cloud end. It should be noted that, in general, a user initiating a control instruction is not necessarily a user having a user account, and as long as the user account is successfully logged in, the IOT device bound to the user account can be controlled.
However, in some scenarios, such as public places like hotels, the user who binds or controls the user account and the IOT device may be only a temporary user, and the IOT device that needs to be controlled is also restrictive, in which case, the binding information of the temporary user account and the IOT device, including the addition and deletion of the temporary user account and the deletion of the binding information, may be managed by the administrator.
In other embodiments, the cloud may directly receive user information and IOT device information to be bound, which are sent by a user through a user terminal, without forwarding through the IOT device.
The user information is from a user initiating the binding operation between the IOT device and the user, and is not necessarily the same user as a user subsequently performing IOT device control.
The device information described in this embodiment may be a unique identification code of the IOT device, for example, an ID, an SN code, a MAC address, and the like of the IOT device.
The user account is bound with the user information, and the user account is registered and logged in (realized in the online binding link) through the user information, namely the user information is used as a user name, and the login and the subsequent control of the user account are realized by sending a random verification code to the user information (the verification code-free login is realized when the user logs in through the online binding link).
The user terminal described in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, a laptop, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, or other smart devices with WiFi connection function.
Preferably, the user information may be a mobile phone number, a mailbox or a combination thereof, and of course, may also be other user information that can accept the cloud push message, where the representation form of the user information is not limited. If the user information is the mobile phone number, the cloud end can send the short message or the multimedia message to the mobile phone number when pushing the message to the mobile phone number.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the message including the online binding link may be pushed to an applet or APP of the user terminal, where the applet or APP may be an APP or applet used in a distribution network of the IOT device, and may also be a specific application program provided by an IOT device supplier.
Preferably, the user account is associated with a third party platform through the online binding link; and controlling the IOT equipment bound by the user account by the third-party platform according to the binding information. The method comprises the following specific steps: and the webpage pointed by the online binding link is associated with the user account of the third-party platform through an Oauth account intercommunication mechanism and a skill activation online interface, and an additional application program does not need to be opened, so that the method is very convenient and fast.
Above-mentioned third party platform is for providing the platform (being the speech control platform) of language control service in this embodiment, and this platform that provides the speech control service can carry out network communication with stereo set, radio reception equipment etc for the third party platform can realize carrying out speech control to the IOT equipment that this user account binds through the user account who associates, does not need extra APP just can realize speech control, and is very convenient. In practical application, the platform providing the language control service may be a speaker skill platform.
Preferably, before receiving the user information and the device information sent by the IOT device, the network distribution method for the IOT device specifically includes the following steps:
the IOT device creating a wireless access point;
the user terminal acquires the wireless access point to carry out wireless local area network connection, and the IOT equipment forcibly returns a distribution network page to the user terminal;
the IOT equipment acquires the user information and network parameters connected with a wide area network WiFi through the distribution network page;
the IOT device connects to a wide area network using the network parameters.
The wireless access point is a WLAN hotspot in the embodiment, when the IOT device detects that the user terminal is accessed to the WLAN hotspot, a distribution network page is forced to be returned to the user terminal immediately, the user can input user information and network parameters for connecting WiFi of a wide area network in a distribution network interface, the network parameters are ssid and password, in specific application, the WiFi of the wide area network is provided by a wireless router, and the ssid and the password are used for being accessed to the wireless router, namely being accessed to the wide area network, so that network communication is realized, and the IOT device can access the cloud end through the network.
Preferably, the obtaining, by the user terminal, a distribution network page forcibly returned by the IOT device includes:
presenting the distribution network page through a corresponding app installed by the user terminal;
or the like, or, alternatively,
acquiring the distribution network page through an H5 page of the user terminal;
or the like, or, alternatively,
and acquiring the distribution network page through the small program of the user terminal.
Example 2
The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the user terminal implements the IOT device network distribution through the installed network distribution page of the corresponding app. The specific process is as follows: the method comprises the steps that a user terminal obtains a WLAN hotspot of the IOT equipment to carry out wireless local area network connection, then user information and an ssid and a password for connecting a WiFi of a wide area network are input in a distribution network page, and the ssid and the password are sent to the IOT equipment, so that the IOT equipment is connected with the wide area network according to the ssid and the password.
Example 3
The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that the user terminal obtains the distribution network page through an H5 page to implement a distribution network of the IOT device, and specifically includes the following steps:
the user terminal acquires the wireless access point to carry out wireless local area network connection, and acquires the IP address, gateway address and DNS server address returned by the IOT equipment according to the wireless local area network connection;
the user terminal obtains an analytic IP through the Gateway address;
the user terminal sends an http request to the analysis IP to acquire the distribution network page;
and transmitting the user information and the network parameters of the WiFi of the wide area network to the IOT equipment through the configuration webpage.
The distribution network page is an H5 page running in a browser or an application program arranged in a user terminal, the wireless access point is specifically a WLAN hotspot in the embodiment, the user information is a mobile phone number or a mailbox, the IOT device has an AP mode, the IOT device can continuously detect surrounding WiFi signals of a wide area network in the AP mode, and as long as the IOT device obtains network parameters of the WiFi signals of the wide area network, namely an ssid and a password, the IOT device can be connected with the wide area network to realize network communication, and the detection method is different from the method that the conventional IOT device can detect the WiFi signals only in the STA mode, so that the IOT device is not required to have the STA mode and the AP mode in the distribution network process, and has wider practicability.
Preferably, the user terminal obtains an IP address, a Gateway address and a DNS server address returned by the IOT device through a DHCP protocol, where the Gateway address is the IP address of the IOT device, and the DNS server address is the IP address of the IOT device or a random IP address. The DHCP protocol is a dynamic host configuration protocol, when a user terminal completes wireless local area network connection through a WLAN hotspot of the IOT equipment, an IP address and a subnet mask in a local area network are distributed to the user terminal (equivalent to a host) accessed to the IOT equipment according to the DHCP protocol, and the user terminal also obtains a Gateway address and a DNS server address, so that the communication of the user terminal in the wireless local area network is ensured.
Preferably, the user terminal sends a DNS resolution request to the DNS server address through the Gateway address to obtain a resolution IP, and the specific steps include: and the user terminal sends a DNS analysis request data packet request to perform DNS domain name analysis, and after receiving the DNS analysis request data packet, the Gateway address intercepts the DNS analysis request and forcibly returns the IP of the IOT equipment as an analysis IP.
Therefore, when the user terminal sends an http request to the parsing IP, the returned http page is a distribution network page of the IOT device, and in the distribution network page, the user is required to input an ssid for connecting a wide area network (internet) WiFi and a password.
In this embodiment, the IP of the DNS server address is not limited, and may be an IP address of the IOT device or an arbitrary IP address, and since the Gateway address is the IP address of the IOT device, in this embodiment, the IOT device has an AP mode, that is, the IOT device is a Gateway, when the user terminal is in a wireless local area network, the user terminal initiates a DNS resolution request, and the DNS resolution request is first obtained by the Gateway (the IOT device), the IOT device first obtains the DNS resolution request before the DNS server, and then the IOT device may return the specified IP address as a resolution IP. In other words, no matter which IP address the DNS server points to, the IOT device may return the same resolution address when it acquires the DNS resolution request as a gateway.
The process of obtaining the distribution network page is based on an automatic popup principle of a user terminal browser, and a mandatory Portal authentication technology-Captive Portal is adopted, when a user terminal is connected with a local area network through a WLAN hotspot, a request can be automatically initiated to the Internet, different user terminals have different request addresses, for example, an apple phone request is www.applet.com, and an android phone request is client3.Google.com, h5 pages are obtained through iptable skipping, DNS interception and HTTP redirection, in other embodiments of the invention, webpage reconstruction can also be adopted, and finally, no matter a user inputs any domain name, any URL and any IP address, the h5 pages are forcibly assigned to a certain h5 page, in the embodiment, the assigned h5 pages are forced distribution network pages returned by the IP address of the IOT equipment, and in the distribution network pages, the user needs to input the WiFi ssid and password of the wide area network connected with the IOT equipment. Because the returned distribution network page is redirected, the user terminal considers that the WLAN hotspot needs forced authentication, and therefore the browser page can be automatically popped up to be used for the distribution network of the user without manually opening the browser by the user.
When the DNS server address is the IP address of the IOT equipment, a DNS resolution request is sent to the DNS server address through the Gateway address to perform DNS domain name resolution, the DNS server address returns the DNS server address as a resolution IP after receiving the DNS resolution request, and the Gateway address is normally forwarded to the DNS server after receiving the DNS resolution request at the moment without intercepting the DNS resolution request.
If the resolution IP obtained in the DNS resolution request process in the two modes is not the IP address of the IOT equipment, sending an http request to the Gateway address, and specifically comprising the following steps: and the user terminal initiates an http request, intercepts the http request without subsequent forwarding after the Gateway address is used as a Gateway to receive the http request, and forcibly returns a distribution network page of the IOT equipment as a response of the http request.
And the user terminal transmits the user information, the ssid and the password input in the distribution network page to the IOT equipment through an http post protocol so as to enable the IOT equipment to acquire the user information and the network parameters through the distribution network page.
Example 4
The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that the user terminal obtains the distribution network page through a applet to implement a distribution network of the IOT device, and specifically includes the following steps:
the user terminal acquires an applet H5 page, acquires prompt information for connecting a hot spot through the applet H5 page, and is connected with the wireless access point of the IOT equipment according to the prompt information;
the user terminal receives the response of the H5 page of the IOT equipment, and inputs the user information and the network parameters of the WiFi of the connected wide area network through the H5 page of the IOT equipment; wherein the distribution network page is a response of an H5 page of the IOT device.
In this embodiment, the user terminal includes, but is not limited to, a laptop, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, or an intelligent device having a WiFi connection function and two-dimensional code scanning identification. The wireless access point is a WLAN hotspot, the network parameters for connecting with the WiFi of the wide area network are ssid and password, and the user information is a mobile phone number or a mailbox.
In this embodiment, the applet H5 page may be obtained by scanning code data with a two-dimensional code, or may directly enter a corresponding applet according to an applet name, so as to obtain the applet H5 page, where the applet may be a WeChat applet or an applet running in another application, which is not limited herein.
The user terminal can enter the public number by scanning the two-dimensional code, and the user terminal acquires the H5 page (namely the distribution webpage) through the public number to finish the reminding of the WLAN hotspot setting and the acquisition and transmission process of the distribution network information.
In this embodiment, the network communication, the local area network discovery, and the network distribution process of the applet are implemented based on an AirKiss technology, which is common knowledge in the field of the technology and is not described herein again, after a user terminal is connected to a WLAN hotspot of the IOT device, a background script of the applet cyclically initiates http request acquisition, the IOT device, as a gateway, receives the http request (if the WLAN hotspot of the IOT device is not connected, the IOT device does not receive the http request), then returns an IP address of the IOT device and an H5 page to which the IP address of the IOT device points, where the H5 page is used for network distribution, and in the H5 page, a user needs to input an ssid and a password for connecting to a wide area network (internet) WiFi and user information.
After the user terminal is connected with the WLAN hotspot of the IOT equipment, the user terminal automatically acquires an IP address and a subnet mask, a Gateway address and a DNS server address which are distributed to the user terminal through a DHCP protocol, wherein the Gateway address is the IP address of the IOT equipment, and the DNS server address is the IP address or the random IP address of the IOT equipment. The DHCP protocol is a dynamic host configuration protocol, when a user terminal completes wireless local area network connection through a WLAN hotspot of the IOT equipment, an IP and a subnet mask in a local area network are distributed to the user terminal (equivalent to a host) accessed to the IOT equipment according to the DHCP protocol, and the user terminal also obtains a Gateway address and a DNS server address, so that the communication of the user terminal in the wireless local area network is ensured.
And simultaneously, before the background script of the applet circularly initiates an http request, the following operations are carried out:
and sending a DNS analysis request to the DNS server address through the Gateway address, intercepting the DNS analysis request after the Gateway address receives the DNS analysis request, and then forcibly returning the IP address of the IOT equipment.
And then the user terminal circularly initiates an http request, and acquires an H5 page pointed by the IP address of the IOT equipment according to the returned IP address of the IOT equipment.
Therefore, when the user terminal sends an http request to the loop, the returned http page is an H5 page pointed by the IP address of the IOT device, and in the H5 page, the user is required to input an ssid and a password for connecting a wide area network (internet) WiFi.
Preferably, the background script of the applet checks whether the response of the http H5 page of the IOT device is successfully received, i.e. whether the WLAN hotspot of the IOT device is successfully connected. If the request is successful, the user is required to input the ssid and the password for connecting the wide area network WiFi and the user information in the H5 page requested by the http.
Example 5
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to embodiment 5 of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the electronic device includes a processor 210, a memory 220, an input device 230, and an output device 240; the number of processors 210 in the computer device may be one or more, and one processor 210 is taken as an example in fig. 2; the processor 210, the memory 220, the input device 230, and the output device 240 in the electronic apparatus may be connected by a bus or other means, and the bus connection is taken as an example in fig. 2.
The memory 220 is used as a computer-readable storage medium for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the method for binding a user and an IOT device based on near field authentication in the embodiment of the present invention. The processor 210 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device by executing software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 220, that is, implements the near field authentication based IOT device and user binding method of the above-described embodiment.
The memory 220 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the user terminal, and the like. Further, the memory 220 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some examples, the memory 220 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 210, which may be connected to the electronic device through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
Example 6
Embodiment 6 of the present invention further provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, where the computer-executable instructions, when executed by a computer processor, are configured to implement a near field authentication-based IOT device and user binding method, where the method includes:
receiving user information and equipment information sent by IOT equipment, checking the IOT equipment, and pre-binding the equipment information and the user information;
pushing a message containing an online binding link according to the user information;
and acquiring the binding information of the IOT equipment and the user account through the online binding link.
Of course, the storage medium containing the computer-executable instructions provided by the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the method operations described above, and may also perform related operations in the method for binding an IOT device based on near field authentication and a user, provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
From the above description of the embodiments, it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented by software and necessary general hardware, and certainly, can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better embodiment in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a FLASH Memory (FLASH), a hard disk or an optical disk of a computer, and includes instructions for enabling an electronic device (which may be a mobile phone, a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the methods according to the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the IOT device and the user binding apparatus based on near field authentication, the included units and modules are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division, as long as the corresponding functions can be implemented; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are only for the convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
Various other modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such modifications and changes should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A method for binding an IOT device and a user based on near field authentication is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving user information and equipment information sent by IOT equipment, checking the IOT equipment, and pre-binding the equipment information and the user information;
pushing a message containing an online binding link according to the user information, wherein a verification code for user account login and the equipment information are coded in the online binding link;
automatically completing user account creation and password-free login of the user account through the online binding link, confirming whether the IOT equipment bound to the user account is wrong, if so, modifying wrong equipment information and binding the wrong equipment information to the user account to form binding information of the IOT equipment and the user account, and confirming that binding operation is completed; otherwise, the binding operation is directly confirmed to be completed.
2. The near field authentication-based IOT device and user binding method of claim 1, wherein the device information comprises a list of country regions and a list of servers corresponding to country regions.
3. The near field authentication-based IOT device and user binding method of claim 1, wherein the H5 page pointed to by the online binding link controls the IOT device to which the user account is bound.
4. The near field authentication-based IOT device and user binding method of claim 1, wherein the association of the user account with a third party platform occurs through the online binding link; and controlling the IOT equipment bound by the user account by the third-party platform according to the binding information.
5. The method for binding the IOT device and the user based on the near field authentication of claim 4, wherein the third party platform is a voice control platform, and the voice control platform performs voice control on the IOT device bound to the user account according to the binding information.
6. The method for binding the IOT device and the user based on the near-field authentication of claim 1, wherein before receiving the user information and the device information sent by the IOT device, the IOT device is configured, specifically comprising the steps of:
the IOT device creating a wireless access point;
the user terminal acquires the wireless access point to carry out wireless local area network connection, and the IOT equipment forcibly returns a distribution network page to the user terminal;
the IOT equipment acquires the user information and network parameters connected with a wide area network WiFi through the distribution network page;
the IOT device connects to a wide area network using the network parameters.
7. The method for binding the IOT device and the user based on the near field authentication of claim 6, wherein the user information comprises a mobile phone number or a mailbox, and the network parameters for connecting the wide area network WiFi comprise an ssid and a password.
8. An electronic device comprising a processor, a storage medium, and a computer program, the computer program being stored in the storage medium, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the near field authentication based IOT device and user binding method of any of claims 1-7.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the near field authentication based IOT device and user binding method of any of claims 1-7.
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