CN110855231B - Multifunctional solar device and assembly process thereof - Google Patents

Multifunctional solar device and assembly process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110855231B
CN110855231B CN201911163418.3A CN201911163418A CN110855231B CN 110855231 B CN110855231 B CN 110855231B CN 201911163418 A CN201911163418 A CN 201911163418A CN 110855231 B CN110855231 B CN 110855231B
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
roller
cylinder
pcb
energy storage
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CN201911163418.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110855231A (en
Inventor
高智怡
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Modi Solar Technology Dongguan Co ltd
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Modi Solar Technology Dongguan Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911163418.3A priority Critical patent/CN110855231B/en
Publication of CN110855231A publication Critical patent/CN110855231A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/20Collapsible or foldable PV modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/38Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional solar device and an assembly process thereof, wherein the multifunctional solar device comprises: the cylinder assembly is internally provided with a roller, and an energy storage battery is arranged in the roller; the lamp cap assembly is arranged at one end of the cylinder assembly and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery; the lamp tail assembly is arranged at the other end of the cylinder assembly and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery; the lamp strip assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the cylinder assembly and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery; the solar film is connected to the roller and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery, and extends from the roller to the outside of the cylinder assembly, and comprises a rolling state of rolling on the roller and a unfolding state of unfolding the cylinder assembly to be in a flat plate shape. The multifunctional solar device has the advantages of small occupied volume, portability, application scene and rich functions when being rolled.

Description

Multifunctional solar device and assembly process thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of solar energy, and particularly relates to a multifunctional solar device and an assembly process thereof.
Background
In the prior art, there are lighting devices using solar energy as main energy sources, such as a solar flashlight for the field, but the solar flashlight in the prior art has larger size and is inconvenient to carry, and the solar flashlight is simply used for lighting, has single function, and has complex assembly process, thus having low assembly efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multifunctional solar device and an assembly process, which aim to enrich the functions of solar lighting equipment, reduce the size of a solar flashlight, improve the portability of the solar flashlight and improve the assembly efficiency of the solar lighting equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an assembling process, which includes the steps of:
one end of a solar film and an energy storage battery are assembled in a roller;
the lamp cap assembly is assembled at one end of the roller, and the lamp tail assembly is assembled at the other end of the roller;
the cylinder assembly is assembled on the circumference of the cylinder to encapsulate the cylinder, the lamp cap assembly and the lamp tail assembly, and the lamp strip assembly is assembled on the outer side wall of the cylinder assembly, wherein the solar film comprises a rolling state of rolling on the cylinder and a unfolding state of outwards unfolding the cylinder assembly into a flat plate shape.
Preferably, the step of assembling one end of the solar film and the energy storage battery in the drum includes:
the solar panel is pressed and stuck to the inner wall of the first cylinder through the protrusions on the first cylinder and through the fixing holes at one end of the solar panel;
the energy storage battery is packaged in the accommodating space formed by the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body through the second cylinder body matched with the first cylinder body.
Preferably, the step of assembling the cap assembly to one end of the drum comprises:
assembling a first rotating ring at one end of a roller, and placing a first PCB on the first rotating ring;
the sliding chute main body is arranged in the knob shell in a penetrating way, and sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the sliding chute main body, the first PCB and the first rotating ring through screws or bolts so as to lock the sliding chute main body and the first PCB at one end of the roller;
placing the focal length adjusting piece in the chute main body;
and the light-gathering convex lens is covered on one end, far away from the roller, of the chute main body, and is fixed between the chute main body and the convex lens nut through the convex lens nut.
Preferably, the step of assembling the lamp tail assembly to the other end of the drum includes:
the second rotating ring is assembled at the other end of the roller, the PCB support piece is placed on the second rotating ring, and the PCB support piece is locked at the other end of the roller by sequentially penetrating through the bottom of the PCB support piece and the second rotating ring through screws or bolts;
And fixing the second PCB on the PCB support piece, and packaging the PCB support piece and the second PCB through the winding knob.
Preferably, the step of assembling the barrel assembly on the circumference of the drum to encapsulate the drum, the lamp cap assembly and the lamp tail assembly, and assembling the lamp strip assembly on the outer sidewall of the barrel assembly comprises:
packaging the roller from two sides of the roller by the first inner shell and the second inner shell, wherein the first inner shell is in threaded connection or buckling connection with the second inner shell;
the first outer shell is clamped on the first inner shell, the second outer shell is clamped on the second inner shell, and the light bar assembly is assembled on the first outer shell or the second outer shell.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a multifunctional solar device assembled by the assembly process as set forth in any one of the above, comprising: the cylinder assembly is internally provided with a roller, and an energy storage battery is arranged in the roller; the lamp cap assembly is arranged at one end of the cylinder assembly and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery; the lamp tail assembly is arranged at the other end of the cylinder assembly and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery; the lamp strip assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the cylinder assembly and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery; the solar film is connected to the roller and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery, and extends from the roller to the outside of the cylinder assembly, and comprises a rolling state of rolling on the roller and a unfolding state of unfolding the cylinder assembly to be in a flat plate shape.
Preferably, the lamp head assembly comprises: the knob shell is of a hollow structure, and an anti-slip structure is arranged on the outer surface of the knob shell; the sliding groove main body is provided with one end penetrating through the sliding groove main body, the other end of the sliding groove main body is locked on the roller, and a plurality of sliding grooves are blocked on the sliding groove main body; the focal length adjusting piece is arranged in the sliding groove main body, a first light source electrically connected with the energy storage battery is arranged on the focal length adjusting piece, a plurality of sliding arms extend out of the focal length adjusting piece through the sliding groove, and the sliding arms are in threaded connection with the inner wall of the knob shell; the light-gathering convex lens is covered on one end, far away from the roller, of the chute main body; the convex lens screw cap is in threaded fit with one end, far away from the roller, of the sliding groove main body so as to fix the light-gathering convex lens between the sliding groove main body and the convex lens screw cap; the first PCB is arranged between the chute main body and the roller and is locked on the roller; the first rotating ring is arranged at one end, close to the first PCB, of the roller, and the first rotating ring is in running fit with the inner wall of the cylinder assembly.
Preferably, the lamp tail assembly comprises: the winding knob is of a hollow structure, and an anti-slip structure is arranged on the outer surface of the winding knob; the second PCB is arranged in the winding knob and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery; the PCB support piece is locked at one end, close to the second PCB, of the roller, and the second PCB is arranged on the PCB support piece; the second rotating ring is sleeved at one end, close to the second PCB, of the roller, and the second rotating ring is in running fit with the inner wall of the cylinder assembly.
Preferably, the cartridge assembly comprises: the inner shell is internally provided with the roller, two ends of the roller are rotationally connected with the inner shell, the inner shell comprises a first inner shell and a second inner shell, and the first inner shell is in threaded connection or buckling connection with the second inner shell; the solar film is arranged on the inner shell, the outer shell is arranged around the inner shell in a surrounding mode, the outer shell, the inner shell and the roller are provided with strip-shaped grooves, the solar film stretches out of the outer shell, the outer shell comprises a first outer shell and a second outer shell, a plurality of clamping strips are arranged on the inner wall of the first outer shell and the inner wall of the second outer shell, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the first inner shell and the second inner shell, and the clamping strips are in clamping fit with the clamping grooves.
Preferably, the drum comprises: the solar film comprises a first cylinder body, wherein a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the inner wall of the first cylinder body, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in one end, connected with the roller, of the solar film, and the protrusions penetrate through the protrusions so as to enable the solar film to be arranged on the protrusions; the first barrel and the second barrel are surrounded to form a containing space of the energy storage battery, and when the first barrel and the second barrel are surrounded, the solar film is pressed and stuck on the inner wall of the first barrel by the energy storage battery.
According to the technical scheme, the roller is arranged in the barrel assembly, the energy storage battery is arranged in the roller, the solar film is connected to the roller and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery, the solar film comprises a rolling state of being rolled on the roller and a unfolding state of being unfolded to be flat outside the barrel assembly, when the solar film is in the rolling state, the overall size (or the volume) of the multifunctional solar device can be reduced, the multifunctional solar device is convenient for a user to carry, when the solar film is in the unfolding state, high-efficiency charging of the energy storage battery can be achieved, and a lamp strip assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the barrel assembly through the lamp cap assembly and the lamp strip assembly respectively, and the functions of the multifunctional solar device are enriched through the lamp strip assembly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional solar device in a rolled state in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the multifunctional solar device in a rolled state in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the multifunctional solar device in an unfolded state according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the multifunctional solar device in a rolled state according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the multi-functional solar device of FIG. 4 along section A-A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional exploded structure of the multifunctional solar device in an unfolded state according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an exploded view of a lamp head assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an exploded view of a lamp tail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an exploded perspective view of a barrel assembly and light bar assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a mating structure of a first cylinder, an energy storage cell, and a solar film according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the assembly process of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic illustration of a specific flow of step S10 of the assembly process of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the assembly process of the present invention in step S20;
FIG. 14 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the assembly process of the present invention at step S20;
fig. 15 is a schematic flow chart of step S30 of the assembly process of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals:
the achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5 together, the present invention provides a multifunctional solar device 100, wherein the multifunctional solar device 100 comprises: a cylinder assembly 10, wherein a cylinder 20 is arranged in the cylinder assembly 10, and an energy storage battery 30 is arranged in the cylinder 20; the lamp cap assembly 40 is arranged at one end of the cylinder assembly 10 and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery 30; the lamp tail assembly 50 is arranged at the other end of the cylinder assembly 10 and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery 30; the light bar assembly 60 is arranged on the outer side wall of the cylinder assembly 10 and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery 30; the solar film 70 is connected to the roller 20 and electrically connected to the energy storage battery 30, and the solar film 70 extends from the roller 20 to the outside of the cylinder assembly 10, and the solar film 70 includes a rolled state rolled on the roller 20 and a unfolded state unfolded into a flat plate shape outside the cylinder assembly 10.
In this embodiment, the barrel assembly 10 is used as a main body portion of the multifunctional solar device 100, a containing space for containing the barrel 20 is formed in the barrel assembly 10, the barrel assembly 20 can rotate relative to the barrel assembly 10 after being placed in the barrel assembly 10, meanwhile, a containing space for containing the energy storage battery 30 is formed in the barrel assembly 20, the energy storage battery 30 is contained in the barrel assembly 20 and then rotates along with the barrel 20, the solar thin film 70 (for example, CIGS) is connected to the barrel 20 and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery 30, so that the solar thin film 70 is wound on the barrel assembly 20 when the barrel assembly 20 rotates, thereby realizing the containing of the solar thin film 70, in addition, when the solar thin film 70 is subjected to external force, the solar thin film 70 extends out of the barrel assembly 10 and is unfolded to be in a flat plate shape to receive sunlight with a maximum area, and the maximum efficiency charge is realized on the energy storage battery 30, that is, in this embodiment, the solar thin film 70 is connected to the barrel assembly 20 and is in a flat shape, and the solar thin film 70 can be folded into a flat shape when the solar thin film 70 is in a flat shape, or in a flat shape, and the solar thin film 70 can be folded into a flat shape, and the solar thin film can be folded into a compact shape when the solar thin film 70 is in a user, and the user can be in a state when the solar thin.
In this embodiment, the lamp cap assembly 40 and the lamp tail assembly 50 are respectively disposed at two ends of the barrel assembly 10, the lamp cap assembly 40 is used for lighting and adjusting the lighting focal length of the lamp tail assembly, the lamp tail assembly 50 is used for controlling the multifunctional solar device 100 to work, charging the energy storage battery 30 through the mains supply, providing the charging interface 504 to charge other electronic devices such as a mobile phone (used as a mobile power supply), and displaying the current residual electric quantity of the energy storage battery 30. The light bar assembly 60 is disposed on the outer sidewall of the barrel assembly 10. The lamp cap assembly 40 and the light bar assembly 60 may be capable of using multiple modes of illumination, for example, the switch button 501 on the lamp tail assembly 50 may be operated to switch multiple illumination modes, for example, by double clicking the switch button 501, turning on the strong illumination mode of the lamp cap assembly 40, pressing the switch button 501 once again, turning on the weak illumination mode of the lamp cap assembly 40, pressing the switch button 501 once again, turning on the light blinking mode of the lamp cap assembly 40, pressing the switch button 501 once again, turning on the red-blue blinking mode (for emitting SOS distress signals) of the light bar assembly 60, pressing the switch button 501 once again, turning on the weak red-night light mode of the light bar assembly 60, pressing the switch button 501 once again, turning on the weak blue-night light mode of the light bar assembly 60, and double clicking the switch button 501 again, and turning off the light bar assembly 60.
In summary, in this embodiment, by disposing the roller 20 in the cylinder assembly 10, disposing the energy storage battery 30 in the roller 20, and simultaneously connecting the solar film 70 to the roller 20 and electrically connecting the solar film with the energy storage battery 30, the solar film 70 includes a rolled state rolled on the roller 20 and a rolled state in which the solar film 70 is rolled out of the cylinder assembly 10 to form a flat plate, when the solar film 70 is in the rolled state, the overall size (or volume) of the multifunctional solar device 100 can be reduced, so that the multifunctional solar device is convenient for a user to carry, when the solar film 70 is in the rolled state, high-efficiency charging of the energy storage battery 30 can be realized, and by disposing the lamp cap assembly 40 and the lamp tail assembly 50 at two ends of the cylinder assembly 10, and disposing the lamp strip assembly 60 on the outer sidewall of the cylinder assembly 10, the lamp cap assembly 40 and the lamp strip assembly 60 are controlled by the lamp tail assembly 50 to realize a plurality of different illumination modes, thereby enriching the functions of the multifunctional solar device 100.
Referring also to fig. 6-7, the lamp head assembly 40 preferably includes: a knob housing 41, wherein the knob housing 41 is of a hollow structure and an anti-slip structure (not labeled in the figure) is arranged on the outer surface of the knob housing 41; the sliding groove main body 42, one end of the sliding groove main body 42 is penetrated in the sliding groove main body 42, the other end of the sliding groove main body 42 is locked on the roller 20, and a plurality of sliding grooves 421 are blocked on the sliding groove main body 42; the focal length adjusting piece 43, the focal length adjusting piece 43 is disposed in the chute main body 42, a first light source 431 electrically connected to the energy storage battery 30 is disposed on the focal length adjusting piece 43, the focal length adjusting piece 43 extends out of a plurality of sliding arms 432 through the chute 421, and the sliding arms 432 are in threaded connection with the inner wall of the knob housing 41; a light-gathering convex lens 44, wherein the light-gathering convex lens 44 is covered on one end of the chute main body 42 far away from the roller 20; a convex mirror nut 45, wherein the convex mirror nut 45 is in threaded fit with one end of the chute body 42 away from the roller 20, so as to fix the light-gathering convex mirror 44 between the chute body 42 and the convex mirror nut 45.
In this embodiment, the knob housing 41 is a hollow structure that penetrates up and down, the outer surface of the knob housing 41 is provided with an anti-slip structure, the anti-slip structure may be a protrusion 211 or a groove, or the protrusion 211 and the groove are arranged at intervals, in order to facilitate the holding by a human hand, the protrusion 211 or the groove may be designed into a concave arc shape, and the inner surface of the knob housing 41 is provided with an internal thread; the chute main body 42 includes a fixing plate 422 and a chute plate 423 disposed on the fixing plate 422, wherein the fixing plate 422 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 424 for fixedly connecting with the drum 20, and the fixing plate 422 is locked on the drum 20 through screws or bolts (not shown) passing through the threaded holes 424; the sliding groove plate 423 and the fixed plate 422 are integrally formed or separately formed, the sliding groove plate 423 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 421, the sliding grooves 421 are preferably symmetrically arranged in pairs, an external thread is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the sliding groove plate 423 away from the fixed plate 422, and the sliding groove plate 423 and the fixed plate 422 are both arranged in the knob shell 41 in a penetrating manner; the focal length adjusting member 43 is disposed in a receiving cavity formed by the chute plate 423, the focal length adjusting member 43 includes an adjusting body 433 and a plurality of sliding arms 432 extending from the adjusting body 433 to an inner wall of the knob housing 41, the adjusting body 433 is internally provided with the first light source 431, a peripheral side of the first light source 431 is provided with a reflective cover 434, the plurality of sliding arms 432 are preferably symmetrically disposed in pairs, an end surface of the sliding arm 432 away from the adjusting body 433 is provided with threads, and the sliding arm 432 passes through the chute plate 423 via the chute 421 to be in threaded fit with the inner wall of the knob housing 41; in use, the user rotates the knob housing 41, the sliding arm 432 moves along the internal thread of the knob housing 41 in the sliding groove 421, and the sliding arm 432 drives the adjusting body 433 to move, so as to drive the first light source 431 in the adjusting body 433 to move.
In this embodiment, the light-gathering convex mirror 44 is covered on the end of the chute main body 42 far away from the roller 20, the light emitted by the first light source 431 exits through the light-gathering convex mirror 44, and the light emitted by the first light source 431 exits after being gathered by the light-gathering convex mirror 44, and the focal length of the lamp cap assembly 40 can be adjusted by rotating the knob housing 41 because the first light source 431 can move along with the focal length adjusting member 43; the convex lens screw cap 45 is provided with an internal thread, one end of the chute main body 42 far away from the roller 20 is provided with an external thread, after the light-gathering convex lens 44 is covered on the chute main body 42, the convex lens screw cap 45 is in threaded fit with one end of the chute main body 42 far away from the roller 20, and the light-gathering convex lens 44 is fixed between the chute main body 42 and the convex lens screw cap 45 by setting the inner diameter of the convex lens screw cap 45 to be smaller than the outer diameter of the light-gathering convex lens 44.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the lamp head assembly 40 further preferably includes: the first PCB 46, the first PCB 46 is disposed between the chute body 42 and the drum 20, and the first PCB 46 is locked on the drum 20; the first rotary ring 47, the first rotary ring 47 is disposed at one end of the drum 20 near the first PCB 46, and the first rotary ring 47 is in running fit with the inner wall of the cylinder assembly 10.
In this embodiment, the first PCB 46 is disposed between the chute main body 42 and the roller 20, the first PCB 46 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 424, and the screws or bolts sequentially pass through the fixing plate 422 and the threaded holes 424 on the first PCB 46 to simultaneously lock the fixing plate 422 and the first PCB 46 to the roller 20; the first rotating ring 47 is disposed at one end of the drum 20 near the first PCB 46, and the first rotating ring 47 is in rotation fit with the inner wall of the barrel assembly 10, so as to rotate the drum 20 and the lamp cap assembly 40 relative to the barrel assembly 10. Specifically, the first rotating ring 47 has an annular structure, and the fixing plate 422 and the first PCB 46 are simultaneously locked on the drum 20 by sequentially passing through the screw holes 424 on the fixing plate 422 and the first PCB 46 and the first rotating ring 47 through screws or bolts; specifically, the surface of the first rotating ring 47 facing the first PCB 46 is provided with a plurality of metal spring plates 471, the metal spring plates 471 are in contact with the first PCB 46 to realize electrical connection, meanwhile, the metal spring plates 471 are connected to the lamp tail assembly 50 through wires (not shown), the first PCB 46 is further connected to the lamp strip assembly 60 to control the lamp strip assembly 60 to work through the lamp tail assembly 50, and the lamp cap assembly 40 can be directly connected to the lamp tail assembly 50 to control the lamp cap assembly 40 to work through the lamp tail assembly 50.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the lamp tail assembly 50 preferably includes: the winding knob 51 is of a hollow structure, and an anti-slip structure is arranged on the outer surface of the winding knob 51; the second PCB 52 is disposed in the winding knob 51, and the second PCB 52 is electrically connected with the energy storage battery 30; the PCB support 53 is locked at one end of the roller 20, which is close to the second PCB 52, and the second PCB 52 is disposed on the PCB support 53; the second rotating ring 54 is sleeved at one end of the roller 20 close to the second PCB 52, and the second rotating ring 54 is in running fit with the inner wall of the cylinder assembly 10.
In this embodiment, the knob housing 41 is a hollow structure that penetrates up and down, the outer surface of the knob housing 41 is provided with an anti-slip structure, the anti-slip structure may be a protrusion 211 or a groove, or the protrusion 211 and the groove are arranged at intervals, and in order to facilitate the holding by a human hand, the protrusion 211 or the groove may be designed into a concave arc shape; the knob shell 41 is far away from one end of the roller 20 and is provided with a lens with a decorative effect, such as a nano lens 55, the knob shell 41 and the nano lens 55 are surrounded together to form a containing space of the second PCB 52, the second PCB 52 comprises two mutually perpendicular sub-PCBs 51, wherein the sub-PCBs 51 parallel to the nano lens 55 are provided with a switch button 501 and a digital display screen 502 (see fig. 1), the switch button 501 is used for controlling the lamp holder assembly 40 and the lamp strip assembly 60 to work, the digital display screen 502 is used for displaying the current residual capacity of the energy storage battery 30, the sub-PCBs 51 perpendicular to the nano lens 55 are provided with an electricity utilization interface 503 and a charging interface 504, the electricity utilization interface 503 comprises but is not limited to a USB interface, the charging interface 504 comprises but is not limited to a Type-C interface, a Micro-USB interface, a Lightning interface and a DC interface, and the nano lens 55 is provided with a corresponding opening 551 to expose the electricity utilization interface 503.
In this embodiment, the PCB support 53 includes a main board 531 and a stud 532 disposed on the main board 531, the second PCB 52 is disposed on the stud 532 and is screwed with the stud 532 by a screw or a bolt to achieve fixation, the main board 531 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 424, and the main board 531 is locked on the drum 20 by passing the screw or the bolt through the threaded holes 424 on the main board 531; further, the second rotating ring 54 is disposed at one end of the drum 20 near the second PCB 52, and the second rotating ring 54 is in a rotating fit with the inner wall of the barrel assembly 10, so as to rotate the drum 20 and the lamp tail assembly 50 relative to the barrel assembly 10. Specifically, the second rotating ring 54 has an annular structure, and the main plate 531 is locked to the drum 20 by sequentially passing through the threaded holes 424 on the main plate 531 and the second rotating ring 54 with screws or bolts.
In this embodiment, the winding knob 51 is fixedly connected to the PCB support 53, and the user drives the lamp cap assembly 40, the lamp tail assembly 50 and the roller 20 to rotate together through the rotation of the winding knob 51 and the PCB support 53, so that the solar film 70 in the unfolded state is wound on the roller 20, and in this embodiment, the lamp cap assembly 40 is set to rotate along with the roller 20, so that the problem of winding wires in the roller 20 due to the fact that the roller 20 rotates and the lamp cap assembly 40 does not rotate is effectively avoided.
Referring to fig. 6 and 9, the light bar assembly 60 preferably includes: the light bar 61 is disposed on the outer wall of the barrel assembly 10, and the light bar 61 is provided with a plurality of second light sources (not labeled in the figure), and the second light sources are electrically connected with the first PCB 46; the lamp shade 62, the lamp shade 62 covers and locates on the lamp strip 61.
In this embodiment, the light bar 61 is disposed on the outer wall of the barrel assembly 10, the light bar 61 is electrically connected with the first PCB 46, the light bar 61 is in a long strip shape, the light bar 61 extends from one end of the lamp cap assembly 40 to one end of the tail assembly 50, the light bar 61 is provided with a second light source, which is preferably a COB red, green and blue light source, it is understood that the second light source may be a COB light source with other colors or a light source with other types, which is not limited in this embodiment, the lamp shade 62 is transparent, and the lamp shade 62 is covered on the light bar 61 and is connected with the barrel assembly 10 in a clamping manner or in a threaded manner, so that the lamp shade 62 protects the light bar 61.
Referring to fig. 6 and 9, the barrel assembly 10 preferably includes: the inner shell 11, the inner shell 11 is internally provided with the roller 20, and two ends of the roller 20 are rotatably connected with the inner shell 11; the outer casing 12, the outer casing 12 encloses and locates around the inner casing 11, the outer casing 12, the inner casing 11 and the drum 20 are all provided with strip grooves 71 for the solar film 70 to extend out of the outer casing 12.
In this embodiment, the inner casing 11 surrounds the drum 20 to protect the drum 20, ring grooves 113 are respectively provided on the inner wall of the inner casing 11 corresponding to the positions of the first rotating ring 47 and the second rotating ring 54, and edges of the first rotating ring 47 and the second rotating ring 54 are provided in the ring grooves 113 and rotate in the ring grooves 113 relative to the inner casing 11; further, in order to reinforce the rigidity and strength of the inner housing 11, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 114 are provided on the inner wall of the inner housing 11; the outer casing 12 is disposed around the inner casing 11 as an appearance structure of the multifunctional solar device 100; further, the outer casing 12, the inner casing 11 and the roller 20 are provided with bar-shaped grooves 71 for the solar film 70 to extend out of the outer casing 12 through the roller 20, the inner casing 11 and the outer casing 12 and to be unfolded into the unfolded state.
Referring to fig. 6 and 9, the inner housing 11 preferably includes a first inner housing 111 and a second inner housing 112, and the first inner housing 111 and the second inner housing 112 are in threaded connection or snap connection; the outer shell 12 includes a first outer shell 121 and a second outer shell 122, a plurality of clamping strips 123 are disposed on inner walls of the first outer shell 121 and the second outer shell 122, a plurality of clamping grooves 115 are formed on the first inner shell 111 and the second inner shell 112, and the clamping strips 123 are in snap fit with the clamping grooves 115.
In this embodiment, the inner housing 11 is divided into the first inner housing 111 and the second inner housing 112, so that the first inner housing 111 and the second inner housing 112 are conveniently surrounded from two sides of the drum 20 to form a containing space of the drum 20, and assembly is conveniently performed, and similarly, the outer housing 12 includes a first outer housing 121 and a second outer housing 122, so that the first outer housing 121 and the second outer housing 122 are conveniently assembled on the first inner housing 111 and the second inner housing 112 respectively; further, the first inner housing 111 and the second inner housing 112 are connected by a threaded connection or a snap fit, preferably a threaded connection, so as to enhance the connection stability between the first inner housing 111 and the second inner housing 112, and meanwhile, a plurality of clamping strips 123 are arranged on the inner walls of the first outer housing 121 and the second outer housing 122, and a plurality of clamping grooves 115 are formed on the first inner housing 111 and the second inner housing 112, and the first outer housing 121 and the second outer housing 122 are respectively clamped on the first inner housing 111 and the second inner housing 112 by the snap fit of the clamping strips 123 and the clamping grooves 115, so that the assembly process between the inner housing 11 and the outer housing 12 is simplified.
Referring to fig. 1, in addition, the inner housing 11 is further provided with a decorative strip 101 for transmitting the outer housing 12, edge positions of outer surfaces of the first inner housing 111 and the second inner housing 112 are respectively provided with a plurality of first buckles (not shown), edge positions of inner surfaces of the first outer housing 121 and the second outer housing 122 are respectively provided with a plurality of second buckles (not shown), the number and positions of the first buckles and the second buckles are in one-to-one correspondence, and the first buckles and the second buckles are mutually buckled to strengthen connection stability between edges of the inner housing 11 and the outer housing 12.
Referring to fig. 10, the drum 20 preferably includes: a plurality of protrusions 211 are arranged on the inner wall of the first cylinder 21, a plurality of fixing holes 72 are formed at one end of the solar film 70 connected with the roller 20, and the protrusions 211 penetrate through the protrusions 211 so as to enable the solar film 70 to be arranged on the inner wall of the first cylinder 21; and a second cylinder (not shown), wherein the first cylinder 21 and the second cylinder surround to form a containing space of the energy storage battery 30, and when the first cylinder 21 and the second cylinder surround, the solar film 70 is pressed against the inner wall of the first cylinder 21 by the energy storage battery 30.
In this embodiment, the drum 20 is divided into a first drum 21 and a second drum, so that the solar film 70 and the energy storage power supply are conveniently installed in the drum 20, specifically, one end of the solar film 70 passes through a strip-shaped groove 71 formed in the drum 20, the solar film 70 is fixed in the protrusion 211 through a fixing hole 72 on the solar film 70, meanwhile, the energy storage battery 30 is placed in the first drum 21, the solar film 70 is pressed against the inner wall of the first drum 21, and finally, the second drum is covered on the first drum 21 to encapsulate the energy storage battery 30, so that the connection stability of the solar film 70 and the drum 20 can be enhanced, and the solar film 70 is prevented from being separated from the drum 20 in the process of pulling out the solar film 70.
Referring to fig. 2, preferably, the outer housing 12 is provided with a lacing collar 80.
In this embodiment, the number of the rope-threading convex rings 80 may be one or more, preferably two, and are disposed at two ends of the outer housing 12, and the two rope-threading convex rings 80 are disposed away from the light bar assembly 60, so that the multifunctional solar device 100 may be hung by threading the hanging rope into the two rope-threading convex rings 80, and the light bar assembly 60 irradiates downwards, thereby increasing the application scenarios and functions of the multifunctional solar device 100.
Referring to fig. 2, preferably, a fixing strip 73 is disposed at an end of the solar film 70 extending out of the cylinder assembly 10, and a drawing member 74 is disposed on the fixing strip 73.
In this embodiment, by arranging the fixing strip 73 at the end of the solar film 70 extending out of the cylinder assembly 10, when the solar film 70 is wound around the drum 20 by the winding knob 51, the fixing strip 73 is clamped into the strip groove 71 to be fixed, so that the solar film 70 is prevented from being completely retracted into the cylinder assembly 10, and the solar film 70 cannot be pulled out when being used next time; further, the fixing strip 73 is provided with a drawing member 74, and the drawing member 74 is provided with an anti-slip structure, so that a user can conveniently draw the solar film 70 out of the cylinder assembly 10 through the drawing member 74.
Referring to fig. 11, based on the structural description of the multifunctional solar device of the above embodiment, the present invention proposes an assembling process, in embodiment 1 of the assembling process, the assembling process includes the following steps:
step S10, one end of a solar film and an energy storage battery are assembled in a roller;
step S20, assembling a lamp cap assembly at one end of a roller, and assembling a lamp tail assembly at the other end of the roller;
And S30, assembling the barrel assembly on the circumference of the roller to encapsulate the roller, the lamp cap assembly and the lamp tail assembly, and assembling the lamp strip assembly on the outer side wall of the barrel assembly, wherein the solar film comprises a rolling state of rolling on the roller and a unfolding state of outwards unfolding the barrel assembly into a flat plate shape.
In this embodiment, through with solar film one end and energy storage battery assemble in the cylinder, so that solar film with energy storage battery is fixed in the cylinder, later assemble lamp holder subassembly and lamp tail subassembly in the cylinder both ends, thereby realize follow-up drive when the cylinder rotates lamp holder subassembly rotates with the lamp tail subassembly together, assemble the cylinder subassembly in cylinder week side in order to encapsulate cylinder, lamp holder subassembly and lamp tail subassembly, just cylinder, lamp holder subassembly and lamp tail subassembly can be relative the cylinder subassembly rotates, thereby through the cylinder subassembly is right cylinder, lamp holder subassembly and lamp tail subassembly play the guard action, will assemble the lamp strip subassembly on the lateral wall of cylinder subassembly at last on the basis of lamp holder subassembly, increased the lamp strip subassembly, can enrich the function of multi-functional solar device. The steps of the assembly process are reasonably arranged, so that the assembly flow of the multifunctional solar device can be simplified, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 12, based on embodiment 1 of the assembly process, embodiment 2 of the assembly process of the present invention is proposed, and the step S10 includes:
step S11, a protrusion on the first cylinder penetrates through a fixing hole at one end of the solar panel, and meanwhile, the solar panel is pressed and stuck to the inner wall of the first cylinder through an energy storage battery;
step S12, the energy storage battery is packaged in the accommodating space formed by the first cylinder and the second cylinder by matching the second cylinder with the first cylinder.
In this embodiment, the solar film is fixed in the protrusion through the fixing hole on the solar film, and meanwhile, the energy storage battery is placed in the first cylinder, the solar film is pressed and stuck on the inner wall of the first cylinder, and finally, the second cylinder is covered on the first cylinder to encapsulate the energy storage battery, so that the connection stability of the solar film and the roller can be enhanced, and the solar film is prevented from being separated from the roller in the process of pulling out the solar film.
Referring to fig. 12, based on embodiments 1-2 of the assembly process, embodiment 3 of the assembly process of the present invention is proposed, and the step S20 includes:
S21, assembling a first rotating ring at one end of a roller, and placing a first PCB on the first rotating ring;
step S22, penetrating the sliding chute main body into the knob shell, and sequentially penetrating the bottom of the sliding chute main body, the first PCB and the first rotating ring through screws or bolts so as to lock the sliding chute main body and the first PCB at one end of the roller;
step S23, placing the focal length adjusting piece in the chute main body;
and S24, arranging a light-gathering convex mirror cover at one end, far away from the roller, of the chute main body, and fixing the light-gathering convex mirror between the chute main body and the convex mirror nut through the convex mirror nut.
In this embodiment, assemble first swivel ring in cylinder one end, realize the fixed connection of first swivel ring and cylinder, later place first PCB board on first swivel ring to pass screw hole, the screw hole of first PCB board and first swivel ring in proper order through screw or bolt bottom the spout main part, with spout main part and first PCB lock solid in the one end of cylinder, and, wear the spout main part to locate in the knob shell, place the focus regulating part in the spout main part, and locate the spotlight convex lens lid keep away from on the spout main part the one end of cylinder, be fixed in between spout main part and the convex lens nut through the convex lens nut, thereby the knob shell with the convex lens nut is fixed and encapsulation to spout main part, focus regulating part, spotlight convex lens, simultaneously wholly is fixed in the lamp holder subassembly through the spout main part in cylinder one end.
Referring to fig. 14, based on embodiments 1-3 of the assembly process, embodiment 4 of the assembly process of the present invention is proposed, and the step S20 further includes:
step S25, assembling a second rotating ring at the other end of the roller, placing a PCB support on the second rotating ring, and sequentially penetrating through the bottom of the PCB support and the second rotating ring through screws or bolts so as to lock the PCB support at the other end of the roller;
and S26, fixing the second PCB on the PCB support piece, and packaging the PCB support piece and the second PCB through a winding knob.
In this embodiment, through will assemble the second swivel ring in the cylinder other end, place the PCB support piece on the second swivel ring, pass PCB support piece bottom and second swivel ring in proper order through screw or bolt to lock the PCB support piece in the other end of cylinder, simultaneously, be fixed in on the PCB support piece with the second PCB board, and encapsulate PCB support piece and second PCB board through the rolling knob, thereby through reasonable and simple assembly steps will the lamp tail subassembly set up in on the cylinder, in order to follow-up through the rolling knob drives the cylinder rotates, realizes the rolling of solar film.
Referring to fig. 15, based on embodiments 1-4 of the assembly process, embodiment 5 of the assembly process of the present invention is proposed, and the step S30 further includes:
step S31, packaging the roller from two sides of the roller by the first inner shell and the second inner shell, wherein the first inner shell is in threaded connection or snap connection with the second inner shell;
step S32, the first outer shell is clamped on the first inner shell, the second outer shell is clamped on the second inner shell, and the light bar assembly is assembled on the first outer shell or the second outer shell.
In this embodiment, the inner housing is divided into the first inner housing and the second inner housing, so that the first inner housing and the second inner housing are conveniently surrounded from two sides of the roller to form a containing space of the roller, and assembly is convenient, and similarly, the outer housing comprises a first outer housing and a second outer housing, so that the first outer housing and the second outer housing are conveniently assembled on the first inner housing and the second inner housing respectively; further, the first inner shell and the second inner shell are connected through threads or buckles, preferably threads, so that connection stability between the first inner shell and the second inner shell is enhanced, meanwhile, a plurality of clamping strips are arranged on the inner walls of the first outer shell and the second outer shell, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the first inner shell and the second inner shell, and the first outer shell and the second outer shell are respectively clamped on the first inner shell and the second inner shell through the clamping strips and the clamping grooves in a buckled fit mode, so that an assembly process between the inner shell and the outer shell is simplified.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The multifunctional solar device is characterized by comprising:
the cylinder assembly is internally provided with a roller, and an energy storage battery is arranged in the roller;
the lamp holder subassembly, set up in barrel subassembly one end and with energy storage battery electric connection, the lamp holder subassembly includes: the knob shell is of a hollow structure, and an anti-slip structure is arranged on the outer surface of the knob shell; the sliding groove main body is provided with one end penetrating through the sliding groove main body, the other end of the sliding groove main body is locked on the roller, and a plurality of sliding grooves are blocked on the sliding groove main body; the focal length adjusting piece is arranged in the sliding groove main body, a first light source electrically connected with the energy storage battery is arranged on the focal length adjusting piece, a plurality of sliding arms extend out of the focal length adjusting piece through the sliding groove, and the sliding arms are in threaded connection with the inner wall of the knob shell; the light-gathering convex lens is covered on one end, far away from the roller, of the chute main body; the convex lens screw cap is in threaded fit with one end, far away from the roller, of the sliding groove main body so as to fix the light-gathering convex lens between the sliding groove main body and the convex lens screw cap; the first PCB is arranged between the chute main body and the roller and is locked on the roller; the first rotating ring is arranged at one end, close to the first PCB, of the roller, and is in rotary fit with the inner wall of the cylinder assembly;
The lamp tail assembly set up in the barrel assembly other end and with energy storage battery electric connection, the lamp tail assembly includes: the winding knob is of a hollow structure, and an anti-slip structure is arranged on the outer surface of the winding knob; the second PCB is arranged in the winding knob and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery; the PCB support piece is locked at one end, close to the second PCB, of the roller, and the second PCB is arranged on the PCB support piece; the second rotating ring is sleeved at one end, close to the second PCB, of the roller, and is in rotary fit with the inner wall of the cylinder assembly;
the lamp strip assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the cylinder assembly and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery;
the solar film is connected to the roller and is electrically connected with the energy storage battery, and extends from the roller to the outside of the cylinder assembly, and comprises a rolling state of rolling on the roller and a unfolding state of unfolding the cylinder assembly to be in a flat plate shape.
2. The multi-function solar device of claim 1, wherein the cartridge assembly comprises:
The inner shell is internally provided with the roller, two ends of the roller are rotationally connected with the inner shell, the inner shell comprises a first inner shell and a second inner shell, and the first inner shell is in threaded connection or buckling connection with the second inner shell;
the solar film is arranged on the inner shell, the outer shell is arranged around the inner shell in a surrounding mode, the outer shell, the inner shell and the roller are provided with strip-shaped grooves, the solar film stretches out of the outer shell, the outer shell comprises a first outer shell and a second outer shell, a plurality of clamping strips are arranged on the inner wall of the first outer shell and the inner wall of the second outer shell, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the first inner shell and the second inner shell, and the clamping strips are in clamping fit with the clamping grooves.
3. A multi-function solar device according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein the drum comprises:
the solar film comprises a first cylinder body, wherein a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the inner wall of the first cylinder body, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in one end, connected with the roller, of the solar film, and the protrusions penetrate through the protrusions so as to enable the solar film to be arranged on the protrusions;
the first barrel and the second barrel are surrounded to form a containing space of the energy storage battery, and when the first barrel and the second barrel are surrounded, the solar film is pressed and stuck on the inner wall of the first barrel by the energy storage battery.
4. An assembly process applied to the multifunctional solar device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of:
one end of a solar film and an energy storage battery are assembled in a roller;
the lamp cap assembly is assembled at one end of the roller, and the lamp tail assembly is assembled at the other end of the roller;
the cylinder assembly is assembled on the circumference of the cylinder to encapsulate the cylinder, the lamp cap assembly and the lamp tail assembly, and the lamp strip assembly is assembled on the outer side wall of the cylinder assembly, wherein the solar film comprises a rolling state of rolling on the cylinder and a unfolding state of outwards unfolding the cylinder assembly into a flat plate shape.
5. The assembly process of claim 4, wherein the step of assembling the solar film at one end and the energy storage cell in the drum comprises:
the solar panel is pressed and stuck to the inner wall of the first cylinder through the protrusions on the first cylinder and through the fixing holes at one end of the solar panel;
the energy storage battery is packaged in the accommodating space formed by the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body through the second cylinder body matched with the first cylinder body.
6. The assembly process of claim 4, wherein the step of assembling the lamp head assembly to one end of the drum comprises:
Assembling a first rotating ring at one end of a roller, and placing a first PCB on the first rotating ring;
the sliding chute main body is arranged in the knob shell in a penetrating way, and sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the sliding chute main body, the first PCB and the first rotating ring through screws or bolts so as to lock the sliding chute main body and the first PCB at one end of the roller;
placing the focal length adjusting piece in the chute main body;
and the light-gathering convex lens is covered on one end, far away from the roller, of the chute main body, and is fixed between the chute main body and the convex lens nut through the convex lens nut.
7. The assembly process of claim 4, wherein the step of assembling the lamp tail assembly to the other end of the drum comprises:
the second rotating ring is assembled at the other end of the roller, the PCB support piece is placed on the second rotating ring, and the PCB support piece is locked at the other end of the roller by sequentially penetrating through the bottom of the PCB support piece and the second rotating ring through screws or bolts;
and fixing the second PCB on the PCB support piece, and packaging the PCB support piece and the second PCB through the winding knob.
8. The assembling process of claim 4, wherein the assembling the barrel assembly to the peripheral side of the drum to encapsulate the drum, the cap assembly and the tail assembly, and the assembling the light bar assembly to the outer sidewall of the barrel assembly comprises:
Packaging the roller from two sides of the roller by the first inner shell and the second inner shell, wherein the first inner shell is in threaded connection or buckling connection with the second inner shell;
the first outer shell is clamped on the first inner shell, the second outer shell is clamped on the second inner shell, and the light bar assembly is assembled on the first outer shell or the second outer shell.
CN201911163418.3A 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Multifunctional solar device and assembly process thereof Active CN110855231B (en)

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