Drying device is used in processing of trichosanthes seed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of snakegourd fruit seed processing equipment, in particular to a drying device for processing snakegourd fruit seeds.
Background
Present trichosanthes seed is at the in-process of processing, need carry out the drying respectively to trichosanthes fruit and trichosanthes seed, thereby be convenient for people to carry out separation or shredding on next step, carry out the in-process of drying process to the trichosanthes seed of different dry degree or other intermediate products, people only place it on the conveyer belt, and weather hot-blastly, and at dry in-process, because piling up each other between the material, make the drying effect of material relatively poor, and the commonality of equipment is also relatively poor, the user demand of people in the production life can not be satisfied.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a drying device for processing snakegourd fruit seeds.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a drying device for processing snakegourd fruit seeds comprises a bottom plate, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top side of the bottom plate, an air blower and a heating net are mounted in the mounting frame, an air outlet of the air blower is vertically upward and located on the bottom side of the heating net, a U-shaped main frame and a U-shaped auxiliary frame are arranged vertically above the mounting frame, the U-shaped main frame and the U-shaped auxiliary frame are arranged oppositely, sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the U-shaped main frame respectively, two ends of the U-shaped auxiliary frame are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode respectively, a ventilation net is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped main frame, the U-shaped main frame and the U-shaped auxiliary frame are arranged obliquely, transverse plates and support legs are arranged on the bottom sides of the ends, which deviate from each other, of the U-shaped main frame and the U-shaped auxiliary frame respectively, a supporting plate is fixedly connected, the top sides of the sliding bases are provided with two top grooves, the top grooves are respectively arranged on the top sides of the sliding bases, vertical sliding plates are respectively connected in the top grooves in a sliding mode, a spring group is arranged between the bottom sides of the vertical sliding plates and the inner walls of the bottom sides of the top grooves, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the two vertical sliding plates and fixedly connected with a stressed track rod, the stressed track rod is arranged in parallel with the threaded rod I and is positioned vertically below the threaded rod I, the outer side of the rod body of the threaded rod I is provided with threaded grooves with two opposite ends in direction and is respectively sleeved with a connecting sleeve in a threaded mode, the bottom portions of the two connecting sleeves are provided with horizontal through holes and are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the rod body of the stressed track rod in a sliding mode, rotating connecting rods are respectively arranged between the connecting sleeves and the bottom sides of the transverse, the top side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the inner side of the U-shaped frame is horizontally provided with a polygonal transmission rod, two ends of the polygonal transmission rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting round shaft, two side frame bodies of the U-shaped frame are respectively provided with a round hole, the connecting round shafts are respectively and rotatably connected in the round holes through bearings, the outer side of a rod body of the polygonal transmission rod is slidably sleeved with a cam barrel, the vertical section of the cam barrel is of a cam-shaped structure and is provided with a horizontal polygonal through hole, the top side of the cam barrel is in contact connection with the bottom side of a stressed track rod, the vertical outer wall of one side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly provided with a rotating motor through a bolt, the other side frame body of the U-shaped frame is provided with a horizontal hole, a thread barrel is fixedly connected in the, the universal ball is positioned on the inner side of the U-shaped frame and is in sliding contact connection with one vertical side of the cam barrel, and the material collecting barrel is placed on the top side of the bottom plate.
Preferably, one end of the first threaded rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second knob.
Preferably, the two sliding bases are respectively positioned at two sides of the U-shaped frame.
Preferably, the rod body of the polygonal transmission rod is in sliding contact connection with the inner wall of the horizontal polygonal through hole.
Preferably, the support plate and the sliding base are respectively located on two sides of the mounting frame.
Preferably, the ventilation net is located vertically above the mounting frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the angle-adjustable supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom side for mounting the ventilation net, so that the rolling speed of the material on the ventilation net is effectively controlled, and the drying time of the material is further effectively controlled, so that the drying effect is ensured, the production efficiency is improved, the ventilation net can generate vibration with different intensities through the adjustment of the contact point between the bottom of the stressed rail rod and the cam cylinder, the adjustment is convenient, the material can generate vibration and overturn when passing through a hot air zone, the drying effect is ensured, the adaptability is better improved due to the strong adjustability of the equipment, the processing of different batches of snakegourd seeds with different qualities can be met, and the use requirements of people in production and life are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a drying device for processing snakegourd fruit seeds, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a part of a drying device for processing snakegourd fruit seeds, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of a portion of a drying apparatus for processing semen Trichosanthis provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of a part of a drying device for processing snakegourd fruit seeds, which is provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a mounting frame 2, an air blower 3, a heating net 4, a U-shaped main frame 5, a U-shaped auxiliary frame 6, a ventilating net 7, a supporting plate 8, supporting legs 9, a sliding base 10, a vertical sliding plate 11, a spring group 12, a stress track rod 13, a first threaded rod 14, a connecting sleeve 15, a transverse plate 16, a rotating connecting rod 17, a U-shaped frame 18, a polygonal transmission rod 19, a connecting circular shaft 20, a rotating motor 21, a cam barrel 22, a threaded barrel 23, a second threaded rod 24, universal balls 25, a first knob 26, a collecting barrel 27 and a second knob 28.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, a drying device for processing snakegourd fruit seeds comprises a bottom plate 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top side of the bottom plate 1, an air blower 3 and a heating net 4 are installed in the mounting frame 2, an air outlet of the air blower 3 is vertically upward and located on the bottom side of the heating net 4, a U-shaped main frame 5 and a U-shaped auxiliary frame 6 are arranged vertically above the mounting frame 2, the U-shaped main frame 5 and the U-shaped auxiliary frame 6 are oppositely arranged, sliding grooves are respectively formed in two ends of the U-shaped main frame 5, two ends of the U-shaped auxiliary frame 6 are respectively connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a ventilation net 7 is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped main frame 5, the U-shaped main frame 5 and the U-shaped auxiliary frame 6 are both obliquely arranged, a transverse plate 16 and support legs 9 are respectively arranged on the bottom sides of the ends of the U-shaped main frame 5 and the U-shaped, the top side of the bottom plate 1 is also fixedly connected with two sliding bases 10, the top side of the sliding bases 10 is respectively provided with a top groove, the top grooves are respectively and slidably connected with vertical sliding plates 11, a spring group 12 is arranged between the bottom side of the vertical sliding plates 11 and the inner wall of the bottom side of the top groove, a first threaded rod 14 is rotatably arranged between the two vertical sliding plates 11 and is fixedly connected with a stressed track rod 13, the stressed track rod 13 is parallel to and vertically below the first threaded rod 14, the outer side of the rod body of the first threaded rod 14 is provided with threaded grooves with opposite directions at two ends and is respectively sleeved with a connecting sleeve 15 by threads, the bottom parts of the two connecting sleeves 15 are provided with horizontal through holes and are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the rod body of the stressed track rod 13 in a sliding manner, a rotating connecting rod 17 is respectively arranged between the connecting sleeve 15 and the bottom side of the, two ends of a rotating connecting rod 17 are respectively and rotatably hinged with one side of a connecting sleeve 15 and one side of a transverse plate 16, the top side of a bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 18, the inner side of the U-shaped frame 18 is horizontally provided with a polygonal transmission rod 19, two ends of the polygonal transmission rod 19 are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting round shaft 20, two side frame bodies of the U-shaped frame 18 are respectively provided with a round hole, the connecting round shafts 20 are respectively and rotatably connected in the round holes through bearings, a cam cylinder 22 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of a rod body of the polygonal transmission rod 19, the vertical section of the cam cylinder 22 is of a cam-shaped structure and is provided with a horizontal polygonal through hole, the top side of the cam cylinder 22 is in contact connection with the bottom side of a stressed track rod 13, the vertical outer wall on one side of the U-shaped frame 18 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor 21 through a bolt, two ends of the second threaded rod 24 are respectively provided with a universal ball 25 and a first knob 26, the universal ball 25 is positioned on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 18 and is in sliding contact connection with one vertical side of the cam barrel 22, and a material collecting barrel 27 is placed on the top side of the bottom plate 1.
In the embodiment, a material to be dried is lifted to the top of the ventilation net 7 through the feeding machine and slides downwards under the action of gravity, in the process of passing through the ventilation net 7, the air heated by the heating net 4 is blown out from the bottom of the ventilation net 7 by the air blower 3, the material on the ventilation net 7 is dried, the first threaded rod 14 is rotated manually, the distance between the two connecting sleeves 15 is controlled by the first threaded rod 14 in the rotating process, so that the angle between the two rotating connecting rods 17 is controlled, the vertical height of the transverse plate 16 is controlled, the inclination angle of the ventilation net 7 is changed, the first knob 26 is rotated manually, in the process of driving the second threaded rod 24 to rotate by the first knob 26, the universal ball 25 moves in the horizontal direction, the contact position of the stressed track rod 13 and the cam barrel 22 is controlled, in the process of driving the polygonal driving rod 19 to rotate by the rotating motor 21, the cam cylinder 22 drives the stressed rail rod 13 to vibrate, the stressed rail rod 13 has different vibration effects, the vertical sliding plate 11 slides in the top groove at the top of the sliding base 10, the transverse plate 16 and the U-shaped main frame 5 at the top side vibrate accordingly, materials at the top side of the ventilating net 7 are overturned accordingly, mutual stacking of the materials in the drying process is avoided, the drying effect is guaranteed, meanwhile, the inclined degree of the ventilating net 7 is matched, drying is controlled frequently, drying processing use of the materials in different batches can be met, and the versatility of the equipment is improved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-4, a drying device is used in processing of trichosanthes seed, and is basically the same as the first embodiment, and more preferably lies in that one end of a threaded rod 14 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a knob two 28, the setting of knob two 28 has made things convenient for people to rotate threaded rod 14, thereby accomplishes the inclination of ventilation net 7, two sliding bases 10 are respectively located the both sides of U-shaped frame 18, thereby make stabilizer blade 9 and atress track pole 13 can mutually perpendicular set up, the body of rod and the horizontal polygon through-hole inner wall sliding contact of polygon transfer line 19 are connected. Through polygonal structure for cam cylinder 22 can slide in polygonal transfer line 19's the outside, when carrying out position control, can follow polygonal transfer line 19 and rotate jointly, and backup pad 8 and sliding bottom seat 10 are located the both sides of mounting bracket 2 respectively, and the inboard spring assembly 12 of backup pad 8 can carry out auxiliary stay to vertical slide 11, and sliding bottom seat 10's setting has also strengthened the stability of equipment when vibrations.
The method effectively controls the drying time of the material, thereby ensuring the drying effect, improving the production efficiency, meeting the processing requirements of different batches of snakegourd seeds with different qualities and meeting the use requirements of people in production and life.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.