CN110847771A

CN110847771A - Balcony window with dimming function for summer

Info

Publication number: CN110847771A
Application number: CN201911197450.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈夸; 刘峰
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Sanjun Energy Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jierui Energy Saving Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-29
Also published as: CN110847771B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of buildings, and particularly relates to a summer balcony window with a dimming function, which comprises an outer frame, wherein two pieces of outer glass and two pieces of inner glass are vertically arranged in the outer frame, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side wall of the inner glass, an upper fixing groove is arranged on the inner top surface of the outer frame, a lower fixing groove is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the outer frame, and the upper edge and the lower edge of the outer glass and the upper edge of the inner glass are movably connected with the upper fixing groove and the lower fixing groove through an upper fixing mechanism and a lower fixing mechanism respectively. When the external illumination intensity is strong in summer and the inner glass is pulled inwards, the flexible plate, the elastic ring, the hard plate, the hard ring and the elastic connecting ring form a concave lens, so that the heat of sunlight can be absorbed by water in the concave lens, incident light can be dispersed due to the light scattering principle of the convex lens, and the phenomenon that the skin of a wall body and a floor tile on a balcony is peeled and faded due to the concentrated irradiation of hot sunlight in summer on a certain area of the balcony is avoided.

Description

Balcony window with dimming function for summer

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of buildings, and particularly relates to a summer balcony window with a dimming function.

Background

The illumination intensity of the sunlight is strongest in summer, so that the summer is the season with the highest temperature in one year, and in order to avoid summer heat, people can cool by various methods, such as closing doors and windows to prevent external hot air from entering a room and the like.

The illumination intensity of summer sunshine is generally stronger, and the balcony all is towards the sun design, shines through traditional glass window and still comparatively burns the sunshine on the balcony, therefore the wall body on the balcony and the epidermis of ceramic tile are peeled off very easily and fade, cause loss of property, moreover, most traditional balcony window all is plug-type, when the state that the window was opened completely, if do not have corresponding safeguard, dangerous accident takes place very easily, especially to higher floor, factor of safety is lower.

Therefore, we propose a balcony window with dimming function for summer to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a safer balcony window with a dimming function for summer, aiming at the problem of higher danger coefficient of the traditional push-pull type window for balcony.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a balcony window is used in summer with dimming function, includes the frame, be equipped with two outer glass and interior glass of equal vertical setting in the frame, the upper end fixedly connected with handle of interior glass inside wall, the interior top surface of frame is equipped with the fixed slot, the interior bottom surface of frame is equipped with down the fixed slot, the upper and lower border of outer glass and interior glass is respectively through last fixed establishment and lower fixed establishment and last fixed slot and lower fixed slot swing joint, the transparent elasticity bag of fixedly connected with between outer glass and the interior glass, fill water in the transparent elasticity bag, transparent elasticity bag transmission is connected with adjustment mechanism.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

through adjusting the size of outer glass and interior distance adjusting window recess and external intercommunication passageway all around to the size that the control window opened and shut can not only play ventilation's effect, compares with traditional plug-type moreover, also does not have great through-hole under the state that the window was opened completely, and the security is higher.

The transparent elastic bag between the outer glass and the inner glass is filled with water, and because the specific heat capacity of water is large, when sunlight irradiates on a window, a part of light energy can be converted into heat energy to be absorbed by the water, so that the illumination intensity of the sunlight irradiating on a balcony is weakened, and the balcony can be protected to a certain extent.

In foretell balcony window for summer day with dimming function, go up fixed establishment including the horizontally arranged outer connecting plate of fixed connection at outer glass inside wall upper end, the other end of outer connecting plate runs through interior glass setting and extends to the frame in and sets up, interior glass inside wall upper end fixedly connected with inner connecting plate, the other end of inner connecting plate runs through outer glass setting and extends to the frame in and sets up.

In the above-mentioned balcony window for summer day with dimming function, be equipped with in the last fixed slot with outer joint plate and inner connecting plate assorted sliding tray, the meshing is connected with the gear post between outer joint plate and the inner connecting plate, the pivot and the last fixed slot of gear post rotate to be connected.

When the window is required to be closed for heat insulation due to strong illumination intensity of external sunlight, the handle at the upper end of the inner glass is pulled, the inner glass moves inwards, the outer glass moves outwards under the driving of the gear column, the size of a ventilation area between the inner glass and the upper fixing groove and between the outer glass and the upper fixing groove can be adjusted, and the window is easy and convenient to operate.

In the summer balcony window with the dimming function, the outer connecting plate and the inner connecting plate are both embedded with a plurality of permanent magnets which are arranged at equal intervals, and the two permanent magnets are arranged oppositely.

Permanent magnet one-to-one sets up on outer joint plate and the inner connecting plate, and at outer joint plate and inner connecting plate relative movement's in-process, permanent magnet on it can have two kinds of states of inter attraction and mutual repulsion, and two permanent magnets of mutual repulsion can make interior glass and outer glass's relative movement speed accelerate when relative time, and two permanent magnets of inter attraction can fix interior glass and outer glass's position when relative time, so can effectively prevent interior glass and outer glass from taking place relative movement.

In the above balcony window for summer with a dimming function, the lower fixing mechanism comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged fixing rods fixedly connected in a lower fixing groove, and the plurality of fixing rods are arranged by penetrating through the outer glass and the inner glass.

Lower fixed establishment can fix the position of glass and outer glass lower extreme inside, effectively improves the wholeness of window.

In foretell balcony window for summer with function of adjusting luminance, adjustment mechanism is including setting up the water storage chamber at the fixed slot lower extreme down, the water storage chamber passes through elastic conduit and transparent elastic bag intercommunication, the sealed sliding connection in the water storage chamber has the sliding plate, the fixed intercommunication of cavity that the water storage chamber is in the sliding plate below has the blast pipe, the other end of blast pipe extends to the frame upper end and just sets up outer glass.

When glass and outer glass in removing, the interval between interior glass and the outer glass can change, can absorb water from the retaining intracavity through the elasticity pipe when transparent elasticity bag is stretched, can extrude the retaining intracavity with the water therein during by the compression, weather is hotter more, when pulling window makes interior glass and outer glass and external intercommunication passageway be less thermal-insulated, water in the transparent elasticity bag can be more, can absorb more the produced heat of sunshine, carry out further protection to the balcony.

In the balcony window with the dimming function for summer use, the transparent elastic bag comprises a hard plate fixedly connected with the outer glass and a hard ring fixedly connected with the inner glass, an elastic ring is hermetically connected between the outer edges of the hard plate and the hard ring, a flexible plate is fixedly connected in the hard ring through an elastic connecting ring, and the center of the side wall of the flexible plate, which is far away from the inner glass, is fixedly connected with the hard plate through a limiting block.

The external illumination intensity is stronger in summer, in the process of pulling the inner glass inwards, the center of the flexible plate is fixedly connected with the hard plate through the limiting block, so that the flexible plate can be gradually bent in the process of pulling the inner glass, the flexible plate, the elastic ring, the hard plate, the hard ring and the elastic connecting ring form a concave lens together at the moment, the heat of sunlight can be absorbed through water in the concave lens, incident light can be dispersed due to the principle of light scattering of the convex lens, and the phenomenon that the hot sunlight shines a certain area of a balcony in a concentrated manner to peel and fade the skin of a wall body and a floor tile on the balcony is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of a balcony window with a dimming function for summer use according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a gear column in an embodiment 1 of a sun visor for summer use with a light adjusting function according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bending state of a flexible board in an embodiment 2 of the balcony window for summer with a light adjusting function according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the window of embodiment 2 of the sun visor for summer with a light adjusting function of the present invention in an extreme state;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a transparent elastic bag in embodiment 2 of the balcony window for summer with a dimming function according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1 outer frame, 2 outer glass, 3 inner glass, 4 upper fixing grooves, 5 lower fixing grooves, 6 transparent elastic bags, 7 outer connecting plates, 8 inner connecting plates, 9 gear columns, 10 fixing rods, 11 water storage cavities, 12 elastic guide pipes, 13 sliding plates, 14 exhaust pipes, 15 hard plates, 16 elastic rings, 17 flexible plates, 18 limiting blocks and 19 rubber pads.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a balcony window for summer with a dimming function includes a frame 1. This balcony window is equipped with two equal vertical settings's outer glass 2 and interior glass 3 in frame 1 through frame 1 by fixed connection in the wall body of balcony, the upper end fixedly connected with handle of 3 inside walls of interior glass, and the handle can convenient to use person carry out corresponding adjustment, convenient and fast from indoor to the window.

The interior top surface of frame 1 is equipped with fixed slot 4, and the interior bottom surface of frame 1 is equipped with down fixed slot 5, and the interior bottom surface of going up fixed slot 4 and down fixed slot 5 all inwards arches the setting, enables the circulation of air more smoothly, and outer glass 2 and interior glass 3's upper and lower border is respectively through last fixed establishment and lower fixed establishment and last

fixed slot

4 and 5 swing joint of fixed slot down.

Go up fixed establishment and include the outer joint plate 7 of the level setting of fixed connection 2 inside wall upper ends of outer glass, the other end of outer joint plate 7 runs through interior glass 3 settings and extends to the frame 1 and set up, 3 inside wall upper end fixedly connected with in-connection board 8 of interior glass, the other end of in-connection board 8 runs through outer glass 2 settings and extends to the frame 1 and set up, go up be equipped with in fixed slot 4 with

outer joint plate

7 and 8 assorted sliding chutes of in-connection board, outer joint plate 7 all with sliding chute sliding connection with in-connection board 8.

The meshing is connected with gear column 9 between outer connecting plate 7 and the interior connecting plate 8, and gear column 9's pivot is rotated with last fixed slot 4 and is connected, and when interior glass 3 removed, outer glass 2 also can remove under gear column 9's drive, can adjust interior glass 3 simultaneously and outer glass 2 and last fixed slot 4 between the size of ventilation zone, easy and simple to handle.

All inlay the permanent magnet that is equipped with the polylith equidistance and arranges on outer connecting plate 7 and the interior connecting plate 8, two liang of opposite magnetism settings of polylith permanent magnet, at outer connecting plate 7 and the in-process of the 8 relative movement of in-connection plate, when two permanent magnets of mutual repulsion can make the relative movement speed of interior glass 3 and outer glass 2 when relative, and two permanent magnets of inter attraction can fix the position of interior glass 3 and outer glass 2 when relative, so can prevent effectively that interior glass 3 and outer glass 2 from taking place relative movement.

Lower fixed establishment includes the dead lever 10 that fixed connection many levels set up in fixed slot 5 down, and many dead levers 10 all run through outer glass 2 and interior glass 3 setting, and lower fixed establishment can fix the position of interior glass 3 and outer glass 2 lower extreme, effectively improves the wholeness of window.

A transparent elastic bag 6 is fixedly connected between the outer glass 2 and the inner glass 3, water is filled in the transparent elastic bag 6, and water can absorb heat energy converted from light, so that the illumination intensity of sunlight irradiating on a balcony is weakened, the balcony can be protected to a certain extent, and the transparent elastic bag 6 is in transmission connection with an adjusting mechanism.

The adjusting mechanism comprises a water storage cavity 11 arranged at the lower end of the lower fixing groove 5, the water storage cavity 11 is communicated with the transparent elastic bag 6 through an elastic conduit 12, a sliding plate 13 is connected in the water storage cavity 11 in a sealing and sliding mode, the weather is hotter, when the window is pulled to enable the inner glass 3 and the outer glass 2 to be smaller and smaller with an external communication channel to insulate heat, the water in the transparent elastic bag 6 is more, more heat generated by sunlight can be absorbed, and the balcony is further protected.

The cavity of the water storage cavity 11 below the sliding plate 13 is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe 14, the other end of the exhaust pipe 14 extends to the upper end of the outer frame 1 and is arranged opposite to the outer glass 2, the sliding plate 13 can slide downwards in the process that the transparent elastic bag 6 is compressed to extrude water into the water storage cavity 11, air below the sliding plate 13 is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 14, dust on the outer side wall of the outer glass 2 is blown away, and the cleaning effect is achieved.

The invention can be illustrated by the following operating modes:

when sunshine intensity is stronger in summer, generally can close the window little or close completely, with the outdoor heat of separation, only need the handle of 3 upper ends of pulling interior glass 3 when needing to close the window with interior glass 3 inwards pulling, drive interior connecting plate 8 inside migration, because the meshing is connected with gear post 9 between external connection board 7 and the interior connecting plate 8, so when interior connecting plate 8 removed, external connection board 8 also can remove under gear post 9's drive, thereby drive outer glass 2 outside migration, can adjust interior glass 3 and outer glass 2 and go up the regional size of ventilating between fixed slot 4 simultaneously, and easy and simple to handle.

At inside glass 3 inward shift, the in-process that outside glass 2 outwards moved, transparent elastic bag 6 between inside glass 3 and the outside glass 2 can be stretched, under the effect of its inside atmospheric pressure, transparent elastic bag 6 can be through elastic conduit 12 from the retaining chamber 11 internal water absorption, because the specific heat capacity of water is great, when sunshine shines on the window, partly light energy can be converted into heat energy and is absorbed by water to the illumination intensity of the sunshine that makes shine on the balcony weakens, can play certain guard action to the balcony.

The hotter the weather, the smaller the channel for connecting the inner glass 3 and the outer glass 2 with the outside by pulling the handle, the more water in the transparent elastic bag 6 can be, the more heat generated by sunlight can be absorbed, and the sunlight irradiating the balcony can be further reduced.

When the inner glass 3 is pushed outwards in the opposite direction, the transparent elastic bag 6 between the inner glass 3 and the outer glass 2 can extrude water in the transparent elastic bag into the water storage cavity 11 when being compressed, at the moment, the sliding plate 13 in the water storage cavity 11 can slide downwards under the action of water pressure, air below the sliding plate 13 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 14, and dust on the outer side wall of the outer glass 2 is blown away, so that the cleaning effect is achieved.

In the process of pulling and pushing the inner glass 3, because the permanent magnets on the outer connecting plate 7 and the inner connecting plate 8 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the permanent magnets on the outer connecting plate can have two states of mutual attraction and mutual repulsion, when the two mutually repulsive permanent magnets face each other, the relative movement speed of the inner glass 3 and the outer glass 2 is accelerated, and when the two mutually attractive permanent magnets face each other, the positions of the inner glass 3 and the outer glass 2 are fixed, so that the relative movement of the inner glass 3 and the outer glass 2 can be effectively prevented.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: transparent elastic bag 6 includes hard board 15 with outer glass 2 fixed connection and the stereoplasm ring with interior glass 3 fixed connection, sealing connection has elastic ring 16 between the outer border of hard board 15 and stereoplasm ring, through elastic connecting ring fixedly connected with flexbile plate 17 in the stereoplasm ring, stopper 18 and hard board 15 fixed connection are passed through at the lateral wall center that interior glass 3 was kept away from to flexbile plate 17, the stopper both ends all are equipped with rubber pad 19 with the junction of flexbile plate 17 and hard board 15 respectively, it needs to be noted that, flexbile plate 17 and elastic ring 16, hard board 15, the stereoplasm ring, elastic connecting ring and stopper are made by transparent material, do not influence the holistic light transmissivity of window.

The principle of the embodiment is as follows:

the center of the flexible plate 17 is fixedly connected with the hard plate 15 through the limiting block 18, and the periphery of the flexible plate 17 is fixedly connected with the hard ring through the elastic connecting ring, so that the flexible plate 17 can be gradually bent under the pulling of the elastic connecting ring in the process of pulling the inner glass 3, the flexible plate 17, the elastic ring 16, the hard plate 15, the hard ring and the elastic connecting ring form a concave lens together at the moment, the heat of sunlight can be absorbed through water in the concave lens, incident light can be dispersed through the principle of light scattering of the concave lens, and the phenomenon that hot sunlight irradiates a certain area of a balcony intensively to peel and fade the skin of a wall body and a floor tile on the balcony can be avoided.

When the window is opened, namely the inner glass 3 is pushed outwards to the limit position (as shown in fig. 5), the limit block 18 can prevent the inner glass 3 and the outer glass 2 from being broken due to contact, and rubber pads 19 are further arranged at two ends of the limit block 18, so that impact force generated when a part of the inner glass 3 and the outer glass 2 approach to the limit position can be buffered, and the inner glass 3 and the outer glass 2 are further protected.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a balcony window is used in summer with dimming function, includes frame (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with two equal vertical setting outer glass (2) and interior glass (3) in frame (1), the upper end fixedly connected with handle of interior glass (3) inside wall, the interior top surface of frame (1) is equipped with fixed slot (4), the interior bottom surface of frame (1) is equipped with down fixed slot (5), the upper and lower border of outer glass (2) and interior glass (3) is respectively through last fixed establishment and lower fixed establishment and last fixed slot (4) and lower fixed slot (5) swing joint, fixedly connected with transparent elasticity bag (6) between outer glass (2) and interior glass (3), fill water in transparent elasticity bag (6), transparent elasticity bag (6) transmission is connected with adjustment mechanism.

2. The balcony window for summer with the dimming function according to claim 1, wherein the upper fixing mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged external connecting plate (7) fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side wall of the outer glass (2), the other end of the external connecting plate (7) penetrates through the inner glass (3) and extends into the inner side of the outer frame (1), an internal connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side wall of the inner glass (3), and the other end of the internal connecting plate (8) penetrates through the outer glass (2) and extends into the inner side of the outer frame (1).

3. The balcony window for summer with the dimming function according to claim 2, wherein a sliding groove matched with the outer connecting plate (7) and the inner connecting plate (8) is formed in the upper fixing groove (4), a gear column (9) is connected between the outer connecting plate (7) and the inner connecting plate (8) in a meshing manner, and a rotating shaft of the gear column (9) is rotatably connected with the upper fixing groove (4).

4. The balcony window with the dimming function for summer use according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of permanent magnets which are arranged at equal intervals are embedded in the outer connecting plate (7) and the inner connecting plate (8), and the magnetic properties of every two permanent magnets are opposite.

5. A balcony window for summer use with dimming function according to claim 1, wherein the lower fixing means comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged fixing rods (10) fixedly connected in the lower fixing groove (5), the plurality of fixing rods (10) being arranged through the outer glass (2) and the inner glass (3).

6. The balcony window for summer with the dimming function according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a water storage cavity (11) arranged at the lower end of the lower fixing groove (5), the water storage cavity (11) is communicated with the transparent elastic bag (6) through an elastic conduit (12), a sliding plate (13) is connected in the water storage cavity (11) in a sealing and sliding manner, an exhaust pipe (14) is fixedly communicated with a cavity of the water storage cavity (11) below the sliding plate (13), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (14) extends to the upper end of the outer frame (1) and is arranged opposite to the outer glass (2).

7. A balcony window for summer with dimming function according to claim 5, wherein the transparent elastic bag (6) comprises a hard plate (15) fixedly connected with the outer glass (2) and a hard ring fixedly connected with the inner glass (3), an elastic ring (16) is hermetically connected between the hard plate (15) and the outer edge of the hard ring, a flexible plate (17) is fixedly connected in the hard ring through the elastic connecting ring, and the flexible plate (17) is fixedly connected with the hard plate (15) through a limiting block (18) away from the center of the side wall of the inner glass (3).