CN110846057A

CN110846057A - Domestic waste and for crop straw integration treatment facility

Info

Publication number: CN110846057A
Application number: CN201911307340.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱德军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-18
Filing date: 2019-12-18
Publication date: 2020-02-28

Abstract

The invention discloses integrated treatment equipment for household garbage and crop straws, which comprises a cracking chamber inner shell, a stirring shaft and a drying chamber shell, wherein the drying chamber shell is sleeved on the outer side wall of the stirring shaft, and a heating chamber shell is sleeved on the outer side wall of the drying chamber shell. According to the invention, the drying chamber, the first cracking chamber, the heating chamber and the second cracking chamber are respectively formed by the inner cavity of the drying chamber shell, the heating chamber shell, the inner shell of the cracking chamber and the outer shell of the cracking chamber, materials enter the material inlet, enter the drying chamber through the second spiral plate for heating and drying, enter the first cracking chamber through the material lifting plate and the first spiral plate, are heated and primarily cracked by the heating chamber, then enter the second cracking chamber through the first transmission spiral for final carbonization, the equipment is flexible and exquisite, can be installed on a vehicle body, does not need to occupy fixed land, moves to a garbage treatment area along with an automobile, treats and cracks garbage on site into carbon, does not need to transfer garbage, realizes the integrated treatment of crushing, heating, drying and cracking of the garbage, and is suitable for wide popularization and use.

Description

Domestic waste and for crop straw integration treatment facility

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to an integrated treatment device for household garbage and crop straws.

Background

With the continuous development of society, people's environmental protection consciousness is continuously strengthened, we find that a large amount of crop straws in farmlands, domestic garbage in small towns and towns, temporary garbage in tourist attractions, including livestock and poultry manure garbage of some farmers and the like, although various treatment modes exist, the existing garbage treatment equipment generally needs to intensively transfer garbage to a fixed place, the garbage treatment capacity of a garbage treatment plant is fixed, the increasing garbage treatment demand cannot be met, a large-area field is needed, and products after garbage treatment also face the problems of storage, transfer and the like. Therefore, an integrated treatment device for household garbage and crop straws is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an integrated treatment device for household garbage and crop straws, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a domestic waste and crop straw are with integration treatment facility, includes pyrolysis chamber inner shell, (mixing) shaft and dry outdoor shell, its characterized in that: the outer side wall cover of (mixing) shaft is equipped with the drying chamber shell, the outer side wall cover of drying chamber shell is equipped with the heating chamber shell, the outer side wall cover of heating chamber shell is equipped with the pyrolysis chamber inner shell, the outer side wall cover of pyrolysis chamber inner shell is equipped with the pyrolysis chamber outer shell, the lifting blade is installed to the outer side wall left end of (mixing) shaft, first spiral plate is installed to the outer side wall right-hand member of (mixing) shaft, the below of pyrolysis chamber inner shell is provided with the automobile body, first support is installed at the top of automobile body, the material import is installed to the inner chamber of first support, the right side wall of material import runs through the left end swing joint of pyrolysis chamber inner shell, heating chamber shell and drying chamber outer shell and (mixing) shaft, the inner chamber of material import is provided with first pivot, the right-hand member of first pivot, first transmission screw is installed to the lateral wall of drying chamber shell, second transmission screw is installed to the lateral wall of cracking chamber inner shell, the left side of first support is provided with rubbing crusher, rubbing crusher's below is provided with the conveying mechanism that gathers materials.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring shaft is a hollow stirring shaft, the left end of the outer side wall of the stirring shaft is communicated with a hot air outlet hole, the right side wall of the drying chamber outer shell is communicated with one end of a hot moisture outlet hole, the other end of the hot moisture outlet hole penetrates through the heating chamber outer shell and the cracking chamber inner shell, the inner cavity of the cracking chamber inner shell is communicated with a heating air inlet, the inner cavity of the heating chamber outer shell is communicated with one end of a cracking air outlet, and the inner cavity of the cracking chamber inner shell is communicated with a hot air outlet.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber housing is provided with a first discharge port, the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cracking chamber housing is provided with a second discharge port, the left end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the heating chamber housing is provided with a third discharge port, the bottom of the third discharge port is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the cracking chamber housing, and the bottom of the material inlet is provided with a fourth discharge port.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, first gears are respectively sleeved on the left and right sides of the outer side wall of the inner shell of the cracking chamber, first supports are respectively arranged on the left and right sides below the inner shell of the cracking chamber, riding wheels meshed with the first gears are installed in the inner cavity of the first support through rotating shafts, a first hydraulic motor is installed at the top of the first support, a transmission shaft of the first hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with the riding wheels, second gears are respectively sleeved on the left and right sides of the outer side wall of the outer shell of the cracking chamber, second supports are respectively arranged on the left and right sides below the outer shell of the cracking chamber, and second riding wheels meshed with the second gears are installed in the inner cavity of the second support through rotating shafts.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second support is disposed on the right side of the inner shell of the cracking chamber, a first rotating member is installed in an inner cavity of the second support, the inner cavity of the first rotating member is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stirring shaft, the right end of the stirring shaft is communicated with a cooling mechanism, and the cooling mechanism is communicated with the other end of the cracked gas outlet.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second rotating member is sleeved on the right end of the outer side wall of the stirring shaft, a third gear is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second rotating member, a second hydraulic motor is disposed on the right side of the cracking chamber housing, a second rotating shaft is mounted on a transmission shaft of the second hydraulic motor, a third gear is mounted on the left end of the second rotating shaft, and a gear belt is connected between the second gear and the third gear.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a conveying roller is installed in an inner cavity of the aggregate conveying mechanism, one end of a second conveying belt is installed below the conveying roller, the other end of the second conveying belt is fixedly connected to a pulverizer, an inclined plate is installed in the inner cavity of the pulverizer, one end of a first conveying belt is installed below the inclined plate, and the other end of the first conveying belt is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of a material inlet through a left side wall of the material inlet.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the integrated treatment equipment for the household garbage and the crop straws is characterized in that a drying chamber, a first cracking chamber, a heating chamber and a second cracking chamber are respectively formed by an inner cavity of a drying chamber shell, an outer shell of the heating chamber, an inner shell of the cracking chamber and an outer shell of the cracking chamber, materials enter a material inlet, enter the drying chamber through a second spiral plate for heating and drying, enter the first cracking chamber through a material lifting plate and the first spiral plate, are heated and primarily cracked by the heating chamber, then enter the second cracking chamber through a first transmission spiral for final carbonization, is flexible and exquisite, can be installed on a vehicle body, does not need to occupy fixed land, moves to a garbage treatment area along with an automobile, treats and cracks the garbage into carbon on site, does not need to transfer the garbage, and realizes the integrated treatment of crushing, heating, drying and cracking of the garbage.

2. The integrated treatment equipment for the domestic garbage and the crop straws has the advantages that waste heat generated by automobile starting or driving is transmitted into the first cracking chamber through the heating gas inlet, the heating cavity, the hot air outlet hole on the stirring shaft, the drying chamber, the first discharge hole and the hot and wet air outlet, reaction heat release in the second cracking chamber can be transmitted into the first cracking chamber, combustible gas generated after cracking and carbonization can enter the inner cavity of the stirring shaft from the cracking gas outlet and is added into a thermodynamic system, at the moment, the initial heat source can stop working, thermodynamic cycle in the integrated treatment equipment for the domestic garbage and the crop straws is realized, energy consumption and the operation cost of the equipment are reduced, the energy utilization rate is improved, and environmental protection is ensured.

3. According to the integrated treatment equipment for the household garbage and the crop straws, the material is crushed by the crusher and enters the material inlet through the first conveying belt, and when the riding wheel drives the cracking chamber inner shell to rotate, the material can pass through the drying chamber, the first cracking chamber and the second cracking chamber by the first transmission screw and the second transmission screw by utilizing the second spiral plate, the material lifting plate and the first spiral plate, so that the material conveying is realized, the structure is simple, the rotating speed of the cracking chamber inner shell can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the first hydraulic motor to drive the cracking chamber inner shell to adjust the rotating speed, and the integrated treatment equipment is convenient to adapt to the actual production needs.

4. According to the integrated treatment equipment for the household garbage and the crop straws, the third gear is driven to rotate through the operation of the second hydraulic motor, the gear belt rotates, the second gear rotates along with the third gear, the rotation of the stirring shaft connected with the second gear is realized, necessary power is provided for the rotation of the material raising plate, the first spiral plate and the second spiral plate and the material conveying, multiple groups of components provide power through the same hydraulic motor, the maximum utilization of energy is realized, and the environmental protection is promoted.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the integrated treatment apparatus for domestic garbage and crop straw according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the main components of the integrated treatment apparatus for domestic garbage and crop straw according to the present invention

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the integrated treatment apparatus for domestic garbage and crop straw according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an aggregate conveying mechanism in the integrated treatment equipment for domestic garbage and crop straw according to the present invention

FIG. 5 is a left side view schematically showing the structure of the integrated treatment apparatus for domestic garbage and crop straw according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a gear belt in the integrated treatment equipment for domestic garbage and crop straw according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a heated gas inlet; 2. a cracking chamber inner shell; 3. a hot gas outlet; 4. a stirring shaft; 5. a hot air outlet hole; 6. drying the chamber housing; 7. a first discharge port; 8. a hot moisture outlet aperture; 9. a pulverizer; 10. a material inlet; 11. a material raising plate; 12. a first spiral plate; 13. a second discharge port; 14. a heating chamber housing; 15. a pyrolysis chamber housing; 16. a first drive screw; 17. a first bracket; 18. a second drive screw; 19. a first rotating member; 20. a first rotating shaft; 21. a second spiral plate; 22. a second bracket; 23. a first conveyor belt; 24. a pyrolysis gas outlet; 25. a third discharge port; 26. a first gear; 27. a first hydraulic motor; 28. a first support; 29. a riding wheel; 30. a second gear; 31. a third gear; 32. a second rotating member; 33. a fourth discharge port; 34. a cooling mechanism; 35. a gear belt; 36. a second rotating shaft; 37. a second hydraulic motor; 38. a gas processing mechanism; 39. a vehicle body; 40. an aggregate conveying mechanism; 41. a conveying roller; 42. a second conveyor belt; 43. a sloping plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a domestic waste and crop straw are with integration treatment facility, includes cracking chamber inner shell 2, (mixing) shaft 4 and drying chamber shell 6, (mixing) shaft 4's lateral wall cover is equipped with drying chamber shell 6, (mixing) shaft 6's lateral wall cover is equipped with heating chamber shell 14, heating chamber shell 14's lateral wall cover is equipped with cracking chamber inner shell 2, cracking chamber inner shell 2's lateral wall cover is equipped with cracking chamber outer shell 15, lifting blade 11 is installed to (mixing) shaft 15's lateral wall left end, first spiral plate 12 is installed to (mixing) shaft 15's lateral wall right-hand member, cracking chamber inner shell 2's below is provided with automobile body 39, first support 17 is installed at automobile body 39's top, material import 10 is installed to first support 17's inner chamber, the right side wall of material import 10 runs through cracking chamber inner shell 2, heating chamber shell 14 and drying chamber shell 6 and the left end swing joint, the inner chamber of material import 10 is provided with first pivot 20, the right-hand member of first pivot 20 and the left end fixed connection of (mixing) shaft 15, second spiral plate 21 is installed to the lateral wall of first pivot 20, first transmission spiral 16 is installed to the lateral wall of drying chamber shell 6, second transmission spiral 18 is installed to the lateral wall of cracking chamber inner shell 2, the left side of first support 17 is provided with rubbing crusher 9, rubbing crusher 9's below is provided with aggregate conveyor 40.

In this embodiment, the stirring shaft 15 is a hollow stirring shaft, the left end of the outer side wall of the stirring shaft 15 is communicated with a hot air outlet hole 5, the right side wall of the drying chamber outer shell 6 is communicated with one end of a hot moisture outlet hole 8, the other end of the hot moisture outlet hole 8 penetrates through the heating chamber outer shell 14 and the cracking chamber inner shell 2, the inner cavity of the cracking chamber inner shell 2 is communicated with a heating air inlet 1, the inner cavity of the heating chamber outer shell 14 is communicated with one end of a cracking air outlet 24, the inner cavity of the cracking chamber inner shell 2 is communicated with a hot air outlet 3, through the drying chamber formed by the inner cavity of the drying chamber outer shell 6, the first cracking chamber formed between the drying chamber outer shell 6 and the heating chamber outer shell 14, the heating chamber formed between the heating chamber outer shell 14 and the cracking chamber inner shell 2, and the second cracking chamber formed between the cracking chamber inner shell 2 and the cracking chamber outer shell 15, the material gets into the drying chamber through second spiral board 21, heat and get rid of moisture, get into first pyrolysis chamber through lifting blade 11 and first spiral board 12 and heat by the heating chamber and carry out preliminary pyrolysis, and get into the second pyrolysis chamber under the drive of first transmission spiral and carry out final carbonization, the equipment is nimble, exquisite, can be installed on the automobile body, need not to occupy the fixed land, move to the refuse treatment district along with the car, on the spot with refuse treatment and schizolysis become carbon, the carbon dust can directly improve the farmland, or utilize other external equipment to extrude into the carbon piece, need not to carry out the rubbish transportation, realize the integrated processing of rubbish crushing, heating, drying, schizolysis, the inner chamber bottom right-hand member of drying chamber shell 6 has seted up first discharge gate 7, the inner chamber bottom right-hand member of schizolysis chamber shell 15 has seted up second discharge gate 13, the inner chamber bottom left end of heating chamber shell 14 has seted up third discharge gate 25, the bottom of third discharge gate 25 and the inner chamber bottom intercommunication of schizolysis room inner shell 2, fourth discharge gate 33 has been seted up to the bottom of material import 10, the automobile starts or traveles the waste heat of production, through heating gas import 1, heating chamber, (mixing) hot air outlet hole 5 on the axle 4, drying chamber, first discharge gate 7, hot moisture export 8 formation heating power transport, the exothermic transferable heating power of reaction in the second schizolysis room goes into first schizolysis room, forms heat power transmission, guarantees that sufficient heating power source when the material is handled, all overlap first gear 26 about the lateral wall of schizolysis room inner shell 2, all be provided with first support 28 about the below of schizolysis room inner shell 2, riding wheel 29 with first gear 26 engaged with is installed through the pivot to the inner chamber of first support 28, first hydraulic motor 27 is installed at the top of first support 28, first hydraulic motor 27's transmission shaft and riding wheel 29 fixed connection, after being crushed, the materials enter the material inlet 10 through the first conveyor belt 23, and when the riding wheel 29 drives the cracking chamber inner shell 2 to rotate, the materials can pass through the drying chamber, the first cracking chamber and the second cracking chamber through the first transmission screw 16 and the second transmission screw 18 by utilizing the second spiral plate 21, the material lifting plate 5 and the first spiral plate 12, so that the material transmission is realized, the structure is simple, the rotating speed of the cracking chamber inner shell 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the first hydraulic motor 27 to adjust the transmission speed of the materials, the actual production requirements are conveniently met, the second support 22 is arranged on the right side of the cracking chamber inner shell 2, the first rotating piece 19 is arranged in the inner cavity of the second support 22, the inner cavity of the first rotating piece 19 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the stirring shaft 4, the right end of the stirring shaft 4 is communicated with the cooling mechanism 34, and the cooling mechanism 34 is communicated with the other end of the cracking, combustible gas generated after pyrolysis and carbonization can enter the inner cavity of the stirring shaft 4 through the pyrolysis gas outlet 24 and is added into a thermodynamic system, at the moment, an initial heat source can stop working, thermodynamic cycle in the integrated treatment equipment for household garbage and crop straws is realized, energy consumption and operation cost of the equipment are reduced, the energy utilization rate is improved, environmental protection is ensured, a second rotating part 32 is sleeved at the right end of the outer side wall of the stirring shaft 4, a third gear 38 is sleeved at the outer side wall of the second rotating part 32, a second hydraulic motor 37 is arranged on the right side of the pyrolysis chamber shell 15, a second rotating shaft 36 is arranged on a transmission shaft of the second hydraulic motor 37, a third gear 31 is arranged at the left end of the second rotating shaft 36, a gear belt 35 is connected between the second gear 30 and the third gear 31, and the third gear 31 is driven to rotate by the operation of the second hydraulic motor 37, the gear belt 35 rotates, the second gear 30 rotates along with the gear belt, rotation of a stirring shaft 4 connected with the gear belt is achieved, rotation of the material raising plate 11, the first spiral plate 12 and the second spiral plate 21 is achieved, necessary power is provided for material conveying, multiple groups of components use the same hydraulic motor to provide power, maximum utilization of energy is achieved, environmental protection is promoted, a conveying roller 41 is installed in an inner cavity of the aggregate conveying mechanism 40, one end of the second conveying belt 42 is installed below the conveying roller 41, the other end of the second conveying belt 42 is fixedly connected with the pulverizer 9, an inclined plate 43 is installed in an inner cavity of the pulverizer 9, one end of the first conveying belt 23 is installed below the inclined plate 43, the other end of the first conveying belt 23 is fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the material inlet 9 through the left side wall of the material inlet 9, the aggregate conveying mechanism 40 below the vehicle body 39, the conveying roller 41 overturns to drive the material to be conveyed to, the crushed materials are transmitted to a crusher 9 powered by an automobile for crushing treatment of the domestic garbage and the crop straws, and the crushed materials enter a material inlet 10 by utilizing a first conveyor belt 23, so that the initial stage of material conveying is formed.

When the integrated treatment equipment for the household garbage and the crop straws is used, an automobile provides power, an aggregate conveying mechanism 40 is placed on the ground, the position of a second conveying belt 42 is adjusted, the equipment is started, a conveying roller 41 overturns to drive materials to be conveyed onto the second conveying belt 42 and then is conveyed into a grinder 9 provided with the power by the automobile, the grinder 9 grinds the household garbage and the crop straws, the ground materials enter a material inlet 10 through a first conveying belt 23, so that the initial stage of material conveying is formed, a drying chamber formed by an inner cavity of a drying chamber shell 6 in the equipment, a first cracking chamber formed between the drying chamber shell 6 and a heating chamber outer shell 14, a heating chamber formed between the heating chamber outer shell 14 and a cracking chamber inner shell 2, a second cracking chamber formed between the cracking chamber inner shell 2 and a cracking chamber outer shell 15, when the garbage to be treated enters the material inlet 10 through the grinder 9, the material enters the drying chamber through the second spiral plate 21, is heated and is dehydrated, enters the first cracking chamber through the lifting plate 11 and the first spiral plate 12, is heated by the heating chamber for primary cracking, enters the second cracking chamber under the drive of the first transmission spiral 16 for final carbonization, is flexible and exquisite in equipment, can be installed on a vehicle body, does not need to occupy fixed land, moves to a garbage treatment area along with a vehicle, treats and cracks the garbage on site into carbon, carbon powder can be directly improved into farmlands or extruded into carbon blocks by other external equipment, does not need to transfer the garbage, realizes the integrated treatment of crushing, heating, drying and cracking the garbage, at the moment, the second hydraulic motor 37 operates to drive the third gear 31 to rotate, the gear belt 35 rotates, the second gear 30 rotates along with the gear belt, realizes the rotation of the stirring shaft 4 connected with the gear belt, and is the rotation of the lifting plate 11, the first spiral plate 12 and the second spiral plate 21, the transportation of the supplies provides the necessary power, the multiple groups of parts utilize the same hydraulic motor to provide the power, realize the maximization utilization of the energy, promote the environmental protection, utilize the second spiral board 21, the material raising plate 5, the first spiral board 12, when the riding wheel 29 drives the inner shell 2 of the cracking chamber to rotate, the supplies can utilize the first transmission screw 16, the second transmission screw 18 to pass through the drying chamber, the first cracking chamber, the second cracking chamber, realize the material transfer, simple in construction, can drive the inner shell 2 of the cracking chamber to carry on the adjustment of the rotational speed through regulating the rotational speed of the first hydraulic motor 27, to regulate the transfer speed of the supplies, it is convenient to adapt to the actual production needs, the car starts or the surplus heat produced of going, form the heat transport through the hot air outlet 5 on the heated air inlet 1, the heating chamber, the stirring shaft 4, the drying chamber, the first discharge port 7, the hot moisture outlet 8, the exothermic reaction in the second cracking chamber can transmit, form thermal transmission, guarantee that the material is handled occasionally enough heating power source, the combustible gas that produces after the schizolysis carbonization can get into (mixing) shaft 4 inner chamber from pyrolysis gas export 24 simultaneously, add among the thermodynamic system, initial heat source can stop working this moment, realizes the thermodynamic cycle in domestic waste and the integrated treatment equipment for crop straw, reduces the running cost of energy resource consumption and equipment, improves energy utilization, guarantees environmental protection.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste and crop straw are with integration treatment facility, includes cracking room inner shell (2), (mixing) shaft (4) and drying chamber shell (6), its characterized in that: the method is characterized in that: the outer wall cover of (mixing) shaft (4) is equipped with drying chamber shell (6), the outer wall cover of drying chamber shell (6) is equipped with heating chamber shell (14), the outer wall cover of heating chamber shell (14) is equipped with pyrolysis chamber inner shell (2), the outer wall cover of pyrolysis chamber inner shell (2) is equipped with pyrolysis chamber outer shell (15), lifting blade (11) are installed to the outer wall left end of (mixing) shaft (15), first spiral plate (12) are installed to the outer wall right-hand member of (mixing) shaft (15), the below of pyrolysis chamber inner shell (2) is provided with automobile body (39), first support (17) are installed at the top of automobile body (39), material import (10) are installed to the inner chamber of first support (17), the right lateral wall of material import (10) runs through the left end swing joint of pyrolysis chamber inner shell (2), drying chamber outer shell (14) and heating chamber shell (6) and heating chamber (15), the inner chamber of material import (10) is provided with first pivot (20), the right-hand member of first pivot (20) and the left end fixed connection of (mixing) shaft (15), second spiral plate (21) are installed to the lateral wall of first pivot (20), first transmission spiral (16) are installed to the lateral wall of drying chamber shell (6), second transmission spiral (18) are installed to the lateral wall of cracking chamber inner shell (2), the left side of first support (17) is provided with rubbing crusher (9), the below of rubbing crusher (9) is provided with conveying mechanism (40) that gathers materials.

2. The integrated treatment equipment for the household garbage and the crop straws as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: (mixing) shaft (15) are the cavity (mixing) shaft, the lateral wall left end intercommunication of (mixing) shaft (15) has hot-blast outlet hole (5), the right side wall intercommunication of drying chamber shell (6) has the one end of hot humid gas outlet hole (8), the other end of hot humid gas outlet hole (8) runs through heating chamber shell (14) and cracking chamber inner shell (2), the inner chamber intercommunication of cracking chamber inner shell (2) has heating gas inlet (1), the inner chamber intercommunication of heating chamber shell (14) has the one end of pyrolysis gas export (24), the inner chamber intercommunication of cracking chamber inner shell (2) has hot gas outlet (3).

3. The integrated treatment equipment for the household garbage and the crop straws as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: first discharge gate (7) have been seted up to the inner chamber bottom right-hand member of drying chamber shell (6), second discharge gate (13) have been seted up to the inner chamber bottom right-hand member of pyrolysis chamber shell (15), third discharge gate (25) have been seted up to the inner chamber bottom left end of heating chamber shell (14), the bottom of third discharge gate (25) and the inner chamber bottom intercommunication of pyrolysis chamber inner shell (2), fourth discharge gate (33) have been seted up to the bottom of material import (10).

4. The integrated treatment equipment for the household garbage and the crop straws as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: all the cover is equipped with first gear (26) about the lateral wall of pyrolysis chamber inner shell (2), all be provided with first support (28) about the below of pyrolysis chamber inner shell (2), riding wheel (29) with first gear (26) engaged with are installed through the pivot to the inner chamber of first support (28), first hydraulic motor (27) are installed at the top of first support (28), the transmission shaft and riding wheel (29) fixed connection of first hydraulic motor (27).

5. The integrated treatment equipment for the household garbage and the crop straws as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right side of cracking room inner shell (2) is provided with second support (22), first rotation piece (19) is installed to the inner chamber of second support (22), the inner chamber of first rotation piece (19) and the lateral wall fixed connection of (mixing) shaft (4), the right-hand member intercommunication of (mixing) shaft (4) has cooling mechanism (34), cooling mechanism (34) and the other end intercommunication of pyrolysis gas export (24).

6. The integrated treatment equipment for the household garbage and the crop straws as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lateral wall right-hand member cover of (mixing) shaft (4) is equipped with the second and rotates piece (32), the lateral wall cover that the second rotated piece (32) is equipped with third gear (38), the right side of cracking chamber shell (15) is provided with second hydraulic motor (37), install second pivot (36) on the transmission shaft of second hydraulic motor (37), third gear (31) are installed to the left end of second pivot (36), be connected with gear belt (35) between second gear (30) and third gear (31).

7. The integrated treatment equipment for the household garbage and the crop straws as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: conveying roller (41) are installed to the inner chamber of conveying mechanism (40) gathers materials, the one end of second conveyer belt (42) is installed to the below of conveying roller (41), the other end and rubbing crusher (9) fixed connection of second conveyer belt (42), swash plate (43) are installed to the inner chamber of rubbing crusher (9), the one end of first conveyer belt (23) is installed to the below of swash plate (43), the other end of first conveyer belt (23) with run through material import (9) left side wall and material import (9) inner chamber fixed connection.