CN110843586B - Intelligent solar and wind energy powered electric automobile storage battery charging pile - Google Patents
Intelligent solar and wind energy powered electric automobile storage battery charging pile Download PDFInfo
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- CN110843586B CN110843586B CN201911332637.XA CN201911332637A CN110843586B CN 110843586 B CN110843586 B CN 110843586B CN 201911332637 A CN201911332637 A CN 201911332637A CN 110843586 B CN110843586 B CN 110843586B
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/18—Cables specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
- B60L53/51—Photovoltaic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
- B60L53/52—Wind-driven generators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to an intelligent solar and wind energy powered electric automobile storage battery charging pile which comprises a supporting frame, a charging box, a charging wire and a charging plug, wherein a first rotating rod is arranged at the position of the charging wire on the charging box, the inner end of the charging wire is wound on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, and a first baffle is arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the charging box; the side surfaces of the two ends of the first rotating rod are surrounded by a first connecting rope, the other end of the first connecting rope is connected with the middle part of the outer wall of the first baffle, a locking cavity is formed in the side wall of the charging box, a clamping block is arranged in the locking cavity, and a clamping groove is formed in the end part of the first baffle; according to the invention, the first baffle and the locking mechanism are arranged at two sides of the charging box, so that the first baffle can shield and protect the charging box, and the locking mechanism can be utilized to fix the supported first baffle, so that the working quality and the service life of the charging pile are effectively enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of charging piles, and particularly relates to an intelligent solar and wind energy powered electric automobile storage battery charging pile.
Background
The electric automobile is close to or even superior to the traditional fuel automobile in performance and economy, and is gradually popularized and applied worldwide. The charging pile provides energy supply for the running of the electric automobile, is an important basic supporting system of the electric automobile, and is also an important link in the commercialization and industrialization processes of the electric automobile. The charging pile is generally fixed on the ground or a wall, is installed in a parking lot or a charging station of a public building and a residential community, and can charge various types of new energy automobiles according to different voltage levels.
But traditional outdoor charging stake does not often be equipped with protection facility in the use for the inside circuit of charging stake and part are suffered and are damaged in the sun-drying rain of perennial, especially when heavy rain weather, expose the charging box panel of outside and seep water easily, thereby lead to the short circuit damage of charging box panel easily, not only shortened the life of charging stake greatly, influence user's normal use, still can cause the injury to operator's personal health.
In view of the above, the invention provides an intelligent solar and wind energy powered electric automobile storage battery charging pile which can effectively shield and protect the side wall of a charging box, thereby greatly enhancing the working quality and the service life of the charging pile.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the intelligent solar and wind energy powered electric automobile storage battery charging pile which can effectively shield and protect the side wall of the charging box, thereby greatly enhancing the working quality and the service life of the charging pile.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an intelligent solar and wind energy power supply's electric automobile battery fills electric pile, includes support frame, charging box, charging wire and charging plug, the charging box is located the support frame top, the charging wire inner is located the charging box bottom, the charging wire outer end is connected with charging plug; the charging box is characterized in that a first rotating rod is arranged at the position of a charging wire on the charging box, the first rotating rod is connected to the bottom surface of the charging box through a torsion spring, two ends of the first rotating rod are slidably connected to the side wall of the charging box, the inner end of the charging wire is wound on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, a first baffle is symmetrically arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the charging box, and the top ends of the first baffles are respectively hinged to the top ends of the side wall of the charging box; the side surfaces of the two ends of the first rotating rod are respectively surrounded by a first connecting rope, the two ends of the top surface of the charging box are symmetrically provided with rotating wheels, and the other ends of the first connecting ropes are respectively connected with the middle part of the outer wall of the first baffle plate by penetrating through the rotating wheels; a locking cavity is arranged at the side wall of the charging box at the top end of the first baffle, an electromagnet is arranged on the end face of the inner end of the locking cavity, a clamping block made of a magnet material is arranged in the locking cavity, the inner end of the clamping block is connected with the end face of the inner end of the locking cavity through a spring, a clamping groove is arranged at the end part of the first baffle at the outer end of the clamping block, the clamping block can be inserted into the clamping groove and clamped and locked with the clamping groove, a layer of solar light plate is arranged on the outer surface of the first baffle, a wind wheel is arranged at the top end of the charging box, a storage battery for storing electric energy converted by the solar light plate and the wind wheel is arranged in the charging box, and a controller is arranged in the charging box and used for controlling automatic operation of the charging pile; during operation, the traditional outdoor charging pile is not provided with protection facilities in the use process, so that the circuits and parts inside the charging pile are damaged in the daily sunning and raining process, particularly in heavy rain weather, the charging box panel exposed outside is easy to permeate water, thereby easily causing the short circuit damage of the charging box panel, greatly shortening the service life of the charging pile, affecting the normal use of a user and causing injury to the personal health of an operator; when the charging pile is used, the first baffle plate in the initial state is shielded on the side surface of the operation panel of the charging box, the damage to the operation panel of the charging box from the external environment can be effectively reduced, when a user needs to charge an electric automobile, the charging plug at the end part of the charging pile is connected with the automobile by pulling the charging wire, the charging wire encircling the first rotating rod drives the first rotating rod to rotate under the action of external force, the first rotating rod drives the first connecting ropes at the two ends to roll up, the first connecting ropes rolled up on the first rotating rod apply pressure to the middle part of the first baffle plate at the other end, the bottom ends of the first baffle plates at the left and right sides of the charging box are gradually rotated upwards to be lifted under the action of the first connecting ropes, meanwhile, the top end of the first baffle extrudes a clamping block on one side when rotating, so that the clamping block slides to the inside of the locking cavity under the pressure of the first baffle, when the end part of the first baffle rotates to be horizontal to the locking cavity, the clamping block is mutually flush with the clamping groove, the clamping block is extruded into the clamping groove under the action of the inner end spring and is clamped and locked with the clamping groove, so that the clamping block which is mutually clamped and the clamping groove fix the first baffle on one side, the first baffle does not shade and protect the operation panels on the left side and the right side of the charging box, and can be stably supported on the two sides of the charging box, and a user can charge an automobile conveniently by using the operation panel; when charging is completed, the controller controls the electromagnet in the locking cavity to attract the clamping block, so that the clamping block slides out of the clamping groove and does not fix the first baffle, the first rotating rod rotates reversely under the action of the torsion spring and does not roll up the first connecting rope, and the first baffle connected with the first connecting rope resets under the action of self gravity and is protected on two sides of the charging box again; and through the solar light plate and the wind wheel that set up for solar light plate and wind wheel turn solar energy and wind energy into electric energy and store in the battery, when green, stability and persistence when having increased the charging pile work.
Preferably, the side surface of the first rotating rod is connected with a meshed bevel gear pair, the other end of the bevel gear pair is connected with a second rotating rod, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the charging box are respectively hinged with a second baffle, and a second connecting rope is connected between the second baffle and the second rotating rod; during operation, the conical gear pair through the meshing drives No. two bull sticks and rotates in step when No. one bull stick rotates for No. two bull sticks drive two baffle upwards rotations on the charging box front and back both sides face through the No. two connecting lines of connection, neither influence the normal use of user to charging pile, and protect the charging box both sides face around when protecting the charging box both sides face, thereby make charging box homoenergetic all around obtain effectual protection, and then effectually improved charging pile's operating mass and life.
Preferably, a rolling ring is arranged on the side surface of the first rotating rod, the inner end of the rolling ring is fixedly connected with the side surface of the first rotating rod, and the outer end of the rolling ring is connected with the inner end of the charging wire; during operation, through setting up the book ring on a bull stick side, and the outer end of book ring links to each other with the inner of charging wire, when charging and pulling charging wire to the car, the charging wire at this moment drives the book ring at first and stretches, and the inner end atress of book ring drives a bull stick of connection and rotates simultaneously, when charging is accomplished and the car no longer exerts the pulling force to the charging wire, the book ring rolls up under self elastic effect and resets, thereby make the book ring of rolling exert the pulling force to the charging wire and retrieve, reduce the random line that leads to of charging wire or damage because of the car rolls, thereby improved the life of charging stake greatly.
Preferably, the first baffle plate is composed of a supporting plate and a movable plate, the outer end of the supporting plate is provided with a sliding groove, the inner end of the movable plate is provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is positioned in the sliding groove and can freely slide in the sliding groove, and the inner end of the sliding plate is connected with the inner end surface of the sliding groove through a spring; during operation, when the baffle level struts and no longer protects the operating panel on the charging box of one side, the inconvenient user of baffle that struts this moment operates operating panel, through all setting the baffle to two sections that comprise backup pad and fly leaf this moment for the user can make it drive the slide in the spout in the backup pad through promoting the fly leaf, thereby effectually shortened the overall length of baffle, reduce the obstacle that the baffle produced when using operating panel, thereby effectually improved the convenience when charging the stake and using.
Preferably, a section of the first connecting rope close to the rotating wheel consists of a belt strip, an arc-shaped bulge is arranged on the inner surface of the belt strip, a groove matched with the bulge is annularly arranged on the side surface of the rotating wheel, and a third connecting rope is connected between the inner end of the sliding plate and the rotating wheel; during operation, when the user uses operating panel, need continuously exert pressure to the fly leaf in order to reduce the produced obstacle of baffle to operating panel, set to Pi Daitiao through the one section that is close to the rotor at a connecting rope this moment, pass the rotor when a connecting rope and pull a baffle and prop up the in-process that struts, the arch on the belt strip and the recess intermeshing on the rotor and drive the rotor and carry out stable rotation, thereby make pivoted rotor exert pulling force to the slide through No. three connecting ropes, and then make the slide atress be pulled into inside the spout and fixed, reduce the manual work and promote the continuation of slide, convenience and intelligence when effectually increasing the charging pile and using.
Preferably, the end part of the first baffle close to the locking cavity is arranged in an arc shape, and the opening shape of the clamping groove is gradually enlarged from inside to outside; when the clamping block is rotated at the top end of the first baffle and extruded at one side, the end part of the first baffle which is arranged into an arc shape is more convenient for the sliding of the clamping block on the end part of the first baffle, so that the clamping block is prevented from being blocked when the first baffle rotates and extrudes the clamping block; and through setting up the opening shape of draw-in groove for the fixture block is convenient to insert with extract and can more effectually block locking with it from the bigger open end of draw-in groove, thereby has improved stability and the validity when charging pile uses greatly.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the first baffle and the locking mechanism are arranged at two sides of the charging box, so that the charging pile can shield and protect the charging box by using the first baffle when in use, and the supported first baffle can be fixed by using the arranged locking mechanism, so that the working quality and the service life of the charging pile are effectively enhanced.
2. According to the invention, the rolling ring is arranged on the side surface of the first rotating rod, the outer end of the rolling ring is connected with the inner end of the charging wire, and when charging is completed, the rolling ring rolls and resets under the action of self elasticity, so that the rolling ring applies tension to the charging wire and recovers the charging wire, the messy wire caused by random placement of the charging wire or the damage caused by rolling of an automobile is reduced, and the service life of the charging pile is greatly prolonged.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in FIG. 2;
In the figure: the solar energy power generation device comprises a support frame 1, a charging box 2, a rotating wheel 21, a wind wheel 22, a groove 23, a third connecting rope 24, a charging wire 3, a first rotating rod 4, a first connecting rope 41, a conical gear pair 42, a second rotating rod 43, a second connecting rope 44, a winding ring 45, a second baffle 46, a first baffle 5, a clamping groove 51, a solar energy light plate 52, a support plate 53, a movable plate 54, a sliding groove 55, a sliding plate 56, a locking cavity 6, an electromagnet 61, a clamping block 62, a belt strip 7 and a protrusion 71.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in the following description in conjunction with the embodiments, so that the technical means, the creation features, the achievement of the purpose and the effect achieved by the invention are easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the intelligent solar and wind energy powered electric automobile storage battery charging pile comprises a support frame 1, a charging box 2, a charging wire 3 and a charging plug, wherein the charging box 2 is positioned at the top end of the support frame 1, the inner end of the charging wire 3 is positioned at the bottom of the charging box 2, and the outer end of the charging wire 3 is connected with the charging plug; the charging box is characterized in that a first rotating rod 4 is arranged at the position of a charging wire 3 on the charging box 2, the first rotating rod 4 is connected to the bottom surface of the charging box 2 through a torsion spring, two ends of the first rotating rod 4 are slidably connected to the side wall of the charging box 2, the inner end of the charging wire 3 is wound on the outer surface of the first rotating rod 4, a first baffle plate 5 is symmetrically arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the charging box 2, and the top ends of the first baffle plates 5 are respectively hinged to the top ends of the side walls of the charging box 2; the side surfaces of the two ends of the first rotating rod 4 are respectively and circularly provided with a first connecting rope 41, the two ends of the top surface of the charging box 2 are symmetrically provided with rotating wheels 21, and the other ends of the first connecting ropes 41 respectively penetrate through the rotating wheels 21 and are connected with the middle part of the outer wall of the first baffle 5; the side wall of the charging box 2 at the top end of the first baffle plate 5 is provided with a locking cavity 6, the end face of the inner end of the locking cavity 6 is provided with an electromagnet 61, a clamping block 62 made of a magnet material is arranged in the locking cavity 6, the inner end of the clamping block 62 is connected with the end face of the inner end of the locking cavity 6 through a spring, the end part of the first baffle plate 5 at the outer end of the clamping block 62 is provided with a clamping groove 51, the clamping block 62 can be inserted into the clamping groove 51 and clamped and locked with the clamping groove 51, the outer surface of the first baffle plate 5 is provided with a layer of solar light plate 52, the top end of the charging box 2 is provided with a wind wheel 22, the charging box 2 is internally provided with a storage battery for storing electric energy converted by the solar light plate 52 and the wind wheel 22, the charging box 2 is internally provided with a controller, and the controller is used for controlling the automatic operation of the charging pile; during operation, the traditional outdoor charging pile is not provided with protection facilities in the use process, so that the circuits and parts inside the charging pile are damaged in the daily sunning and raining process, particularly in heavy rain weather, the exposed charging box 2 panel is easy to permeate water, thereby easily causing the short circuit damage of the charging box 2 panel, greatly shortening the service life of the charging pile, affecting the normal use of a user and causing injury to the personal health of an operator; when the charging pile is used, the first baffle plate 5 in the initial state is shielded on the side surface of the operation panel of the charging box 2, so that the damage to the operation panel of the charging box 2 from the external environment can be effectively reduced, when a user needs to charge an electric automobile, the charging plug at the end part of the charging pile is connected with the automobile by pulling the charging wire 3, the charging wire 3 encircling the first rotating rod 4 drives the first rotating rod 4 to rotate under the action of external force, the rotating first rotating rod 4 drives the first connecting ropes 41 at the two ends to roll up, the first connecting ropes 41 rolled on the first rotating rod 4 apply pressure to the middle part of the first baffle plate 5 at the other end, the bottom ends of the first baffle plates 5 on the left side and the right side of the charging box 2 are gradually rotated upwards and lifted under the action of the first connecting rope 41, meanwhile, the top ends of the first baffle plates 5 squeeze the first baffle plates 62 on one side when rotating, the first baffle plates 62 slide into the locking cavity 6 under the pressure of the first baffle plates 5, when the end parts of the first baffle plates 5 rotate to be level with the locking cavity 6, the first baffle plates 62 are mutually flush with the clamping grooves 51, the clamping plates 62 are squeezed into the clamping grooves 51 under the action of inner springs and are clamped and locked with the clamping grooves 51, so that the mutually clamped clamping plates 62 are fixed with the first baffle plates 5 on one side of the clamping grooves 51, at the moment, the first baffle plates 5 do not shield and protect operation panels on the left side and the right side of the charging box 2, the charging box can be stably supported on two sides of the charging box 2, so that a user can charge an automobile conveniently by using the operation panel; when charging is completed, the controller controls the electromagnet 61 in the locking cavity 6 to attract the clamping block 62, so that the clamping block 62 slides out of the clamping groove 51 and does not fix the first baffle plate 5, the first rotating rod 4 reverses under the action of the torsion spring and does not roll up the first connecting rope 41, and the first baffle plate 5 connected with the first connecting rope 41 resets under the action of self gravity and protects the two sides of the charging box 2 again; and through the solar light plate 52 and the wind wheel 22, the solar light plate 52 and the wind wheel 22 convert solar energy and wind energy into electric energy and store the electric energy in the storage battery, so that the stability and the persistence of the charging pile during operation are improved while the environment is protected.
As an implementation mode of the invention, a meshed bevel gear pair 42 is connected to the side surface of the first rotating rod 4, a second rotating rod 43 is connected to the other end of the bevel gear pair 42, second baffles 46 are respectively hinged to the top ends of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the charging box 2, and a second connecting rope 44 is connected between the top ends of the second baffles 46 and the second rotating rod 43; during operation, the first rotary rod 4 drives the second rotary rod 43 to synchronously rotate through the engaged bevel gear pair 42 when rotating, so that the second rotary rod 43 drives the second baffle 46 on the front side and the rear side of the charging box 2 to upwards rotate by winding the second connecting rope 44, normal use of the charging pile by a user is not affected, the front side and the rear side of the charging box 2 can be protected while the left side and the right side of the charging box 2 are protected, the periphery of the charging box 2 can be effectively protected, and the working quality and the service life of the charging pile are effectively improved.
As an implementation mode of the invention, a rolling ring 45 is arranged on the side surface of the first rotating rod 4, the inner end of the rolling ring 45 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the first rotating rod 4, and the outer end of the rolling ring 45 is connected with the inner end of the charging wire 3; during operation, through setting up the book ring 45 on a bull stick 4 side, and the outer end of book ring 45 links to each other with the inner of charging wire 3, when charging and pulling charging wire 3 to the car, charging wire 3 at this moment drives at first and rolls up ring 45 and stretch, the bull stick 4 of a round 45 inner atress drive connection simultaneously rotates, when charging is accomplished and the car no longer exerts the pulling force to charging wire 3, roll up ring 45 under self elastic effect rolling resets, thereby make the book ring 45 of rolling exert the pulling force to charging wire 3 and retrieve, reduce the messy line that the random of charging wire 3 put leads to or damage because of the car rolls, thereby improved the life of charging stake greatly.
As an implementation mode of the invention, the first baffle 5 is composed of a supporting plate 53 and a movable plate 54, a sliding groove 55 is arranged at the outer end of the supporting plate 53, a sliding plate 56 is arranged at the inner end of the movable plate 54, the sliding plate 56 is positioned in the sliding groove 55 and can freely slide in the sliding groove 55, and the inner end of the sliding plate 56 is connected with the inner end surface of the sliding groove 55 through a spring; during operation, when the baffle 5 is horizontally opened and the operation panel on the charging box 2 at one side is not protected any more, the operation panel is not conveniently operated by a user through the baffle 5 at this moment, and the baffle 5 is set to be two sections consisting of the supporting plate 53 and the movable plate 54 at this moment, so that the user can drive the sliding plate 56 to slide in the sliding groove 55 on the supporting plate 53 by pushing the movable plate 54, the overall length of the baffle 5 is effectively shortened, the obstacle generated when the baffle 5 is used by the operation panel is reduced, and the convenience of the charging pile in use is effectively improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, a section of the first connecting rope 41, which is close to the rotating wheel 21, is composed of a belt strip 7, an arc-shaped protrusion 71 is arranged on the inner surface of the belt strip 7, a groove 23 matched with the protrusion 71 is annularly arranged on the side surface of the rotating wheel 21, and a third connecting rope 24 is connected between the inner end of the sliding plate 56 and the rotating wheel 21; when the operation panel is used by a user, pressure needs to be continuously applied to the movable plate 54 to reduce the obstacle generated by the first baffle plate 5 to the operation panel, at the moment, the section, close to the rotating wheel 21, of the first connecting rope 41 is set to be the belt strip 7, when the first connecting rope 41 passes through the rotating wheel 21 to pull the first baffle plate 5 to be spread, the protrusions 71 on the belt strip 7 are meshed with the grooves 23 on the rotating wheel 21 and drive the rotating wheel 21 to stably rotate, so that the rotating wheel 21 applies a pulling force to the sliding plate 56 through the third connecting rope 24, the sliding plate 56 is pulled into the sliding groove 55 to be fixed, continuous pushing of the sliding plate 56 by manpower is reduced, and convenience and intelligence of the charging pile in use are effectively improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the end of the first baffle 5 near the locking cavity 6 is arranged in an arc shape, and the opening shape of the clamping groove 51 is gradually enlarged from inside to outside; when the first baffle plate 5 rotates at the top end and extrudes the clamping block 62 on one side, the end part of the first baffle plate 5 which is arranged into an arc shape is more convenient for the clamping block 62 to slide on the end part of the first baffle plate 5, so that the clamping block 62 is prevented from being blocked when the first baffle plate 5 rotates and extrudes the clamping block 62; and through setting up the opening shape of draw-in groove 51 for fixture block 62 is convenient to insert with extract and can more effectively block the locking with it from the bigger open end of draw-in groove 51, thereby has improved stability and the validity when charging pile uses greatly.
During operation, the first baffle 5 in the initial state is shielded on the side surface of the operation panel of the charging box 2, the damage to the external environment on the operation panel of the charging box 2 can be effectively reduced, when a user needs to charge an electric automobile, the charging plug at the end of the first baffle 5 is connected with the automobile by pulling the charging wire 3, the charging wire 3 encircling the first baffle 4 drives the first baffle 4 to rotate under the action of external force at the moment, the first rotating rod 4 drives the first connecting ropes 41 at the two ends to roll up, the first connecting ropes 41 wound on the first rotating rod 4 apply pressure to the middle part of the first baffle 5 at the other end at the moment, the bottom end of the first baffle 5 at the left side and the right side of the charging box 2 is gradually upwards rotated and lifted under the action of the first connecting ropes 41, meanwhile, the top end of the first baffle 5 is extruded to the inside of the locking cavity 6 by pulling the first baffle 5, when the end of the first baffle 5 is rotated to the inside of the locking cavity 6, the clamping block 62 is level with the locking cavity 6, the clamping block 62 is mutually flushed with the clamping groove 51, the clamping block 62 is mutually acted on the inner end of the clamping groove, the clamping groove is mutually pressed by the clamping groove 62, the clamping groove is mutually pressed to the inner end of the first baffle 5, the left baffle 5 is not clamped with the left baffle 2, and the two sides of the charging box is stably operated, and the two sides of the charging box are conveniently and the two sides are protected, and the left side of the charging panel is stably is protected, and the left and is protected; when charging is completed, the controller controls the electromagnet 61 in the locking cavity 6 to attract the clamping block 62, so that the clamping block 62 slides out of the clamping groove 51 and does not fix the first baffle plate 5, the first rotating rod 4 reverses under the action of the torsion spring and does not roll up the first connecting rope 41, and the first baffle plate 5 connected with the first connecting rope 41 resets under the action of self gravity and protects the two sides of the charging box 2 again; and through the solar light plate 52 and the wind wheel 22, the solar light plate 52 and the wind wheel 22 convert solar energy and wind energy into electric energy and store the electric energy in the storage battery, so that the stability and the persistence of the charging pile during operation are improved while the environment is protected.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent solar and wind energy power supply's electric automobile battery fills electric pile, includes support frame (1), charging box (2), charging wire (3) and charging plug, charging box (2) are located support frame (1) top, charging wire (3) inner is located charging box (2) bottom, charging wire (3) outer end is connected with charging plug; the method is characterized in that: the charging box is characterized in that a first rotating rod (4) is arranged at the position of a charging wire (3) on the charging box (2), the first rotating rod (4) is connected to the bottom surface of the charging box (2) through a torsion spring, two ends of the first rotating rod (4) are slidably connected to the side wall of the charging box (2), the inner end of the charging wire (3) is wound on the outer surface of the first rotating rod (4), a first baffle (5) is symmetrically arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the charging box (2), and the top ends of the first baffles (5) are respectively hinged to the top ends of the side walls of the charging box (2); the side surfaces of the two ends of the first rotating rod (4) are respectively and circularly provided with a first connecting rope (41), the two ends of the top surface of the charging box (2) are symmetrically provided with rotating wheels (21), and the other ends of the first connecting ropes (41) respectively penetrate through the rotating wheels (21) to be connected with the middle part of the outer wall of the first baffle (5); the utility model discloses a charging box, including charging box (2) lateral wall department, charging box (5) lateral wall department is provided with locking chamber (6), be equipped with electro-magnet (61) on the interior terminal surface of locking chamber (6), inside fixture block (62) that are equipped with magnet material and make of locking chamber (6), fixture block (62) are inside to link to each other with the spring with the interior terminal surface of locking chamber (6), the baffle (5) tip of fixture block (62) outer end is provided with draw-in groove (51), fixture block (62) can insert inside draw-in groove (51) and block locking with it, baffle (5) surface is equipped with one deck solar light board (52), wind wheel (22) are installed on charging box (2) top, charging box (2) inside be equipped with electric energy with solar light board (52) and wind wheel (22) conversion is stored, and charging box (2) inside be equipped with the controller, the controller is used for controlling the automatic operation of charging stake.
2. The intelligent solar and wind energy powered electric automobile battery charging pile according to claim 1, wherein: the charging box is characterized in that a meshed bevel gear pair (42) is connected to the side face of the first rotating rod (4), a second rotating rod (43) is connected to the other end of the bevel gear pair (42), second baffle plates (46) are hinged to the top ends of the front side face and the rear side face of the charging box (2) respectively, and a second connecting rope (44) is connected between the top ends of the second baffle plates (46) and the second rotating rod (43).
3. The intelligent solar and wind powered electric vehicle battery charging pile according to claim 2, wherein: a rolling ring (45) is arranged on the side face of the first rotating rod (4), the inner end of the rolling ring (45) is fixedly connected with the side face of the first rotating rod (4), and the outer end of the rolling ring (45) is connected with the inner end of the charging wire (3).
4. The intelligent solar and wind energy powered electric automobile battery charging pile according to claim 1, wherein: the first baffle (5) is composed of a supporting plate (53) and a movable plate (54), a sliding groove (55) is formed in the outer end of the supporting plate (53), a sliding plate (56) is arranged at the inner end of the movable plate (54), the sliding plate (56) is located in the sliding groove (55) and can freely slide in the sliding groove, and the inner end of the sliding plate (56) is connected with the inner end face of the sliding groove (55) through a spring.
5. The intelligent solar and wind energy powered electric automobile battery charging pile according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the first baffle (5) close to the locking cavity (6) is arranged in an arc shape, and the opening shape of the clamping groove (51) is gradually enlarged from inside to outside.
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| CN201911332637.XA CN110843586B (en) | 2019-12-22 | 2019-12-22 | Intelligent solar and wind energy powered electric automobile storage battery charging pile |
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| CN201911332637.XA CN110843586B (en) | 2019-12-22 | 2019-12-22 | Intelligent solar and wind energy powered electric automobile storage battery charging pile |
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