CN110843252B

CN110843252B - Carton forming and packaging machine

Info

Publication number: CN110843252B
Application number: CN201911183436.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张厚明
Original assignee: Tianchang Tianxiang Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianchang Tianxiang Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-27
Filing date: 2019-11-27
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-27
Also published as: CN110843252A

Abstract

The invention discloses a carton forming and packaging machine, relates to the technical field of carton manufacturing, and solves the problems of large labor amount, long processing time and low manufacturing efficiency caused by manual processing during carton manufacturing. The utility model provides a carton shaping packagine machine, includes the base, the box briquetting is installed to the top of base, box briquetting fixed block is installed to one side of box briquetting, electric putter is installed to the top of box briquetting fixed block, box closing mechanism is installed to the centre of base, box closing mechanism includes central bottom plate, two fixed blocks, wherein two are all installed at the both ends of central bottom plate the second returning face plate is installed to the centre of fixed block. The carton forming machine can smoothly form a carton by installing the carton closing mechanism, the carton pressing block and the side edge overturning mechanism, has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, reduces labor force, and effectively improves working efficiency.

Description

Carton forming and packaging machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of carton manufacturing, in particular to a carton forming and packaging machine.

Background

With the rapid development of social economy, the carton is usually used as a wrapper of goods or an outer layer of goods protection, the carton is a most widely applied packaging product, and has corrugated cartons, single-layer cartons and the like with various specifications and models according to different materials, the carton is commonly used by three layers and five layers, seven layers are used less, each layer is divided into inner paper, corrugated paper, core paper and surface paper, the inner surface paper and the surface paper are tea-board paper and kraft paper, the corrugated paper for the core paper has different colors and handfeel, the paper (colors and handfeel) produced by different manufacturers are different, the volume of the carton is changed due to the size of goods, the carton is usually afraid of various patterns or character prompts such as ' careful light placement ', ' wet ', ' upward ', ' stacking limit ', ' sun-drying ', ' damp-proof ', ' quality safety ', ' no turning over ', ' no trampling ', ' fire prevention ', ' fragile goods greening environment ', ' heat ', ' food ' peculiar smell prevention ', the user is reminded to pay attention to protect the contents from being damaged.

However, the existing cartons are processed manually during manufacturing, which causes large labor intensity, long processing time and low manufacturing efficiency; thus, the present need is not met, and a carton forming and packaging machine is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a carton forming and packaging machine, which solves the problems of large labor amount, long processing time, low manufacturing efficiency and the like of the existing carton in the background technology in the process of manufacturing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a carton forming and packaging machine comprises a base, wherein a box body pressing block is arranged above the base, a box body pressing block fixing block is arranged on one side of the box body pressing block, an electric push rod is arranged above the box body pressing block fixing block, and a box body closing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the base;

the box body closing mechanism comprises a central bottom plate, two fixed blocks are mounted at two ends of the central bottom plate, a second turnover plate is mounted between the two fixed blocks, a first turnover plate is mounted between the other two fixed blocks, a hem fixing plate is mounted at the other end of the first turnover plate, connecting plates are mounted at two sides of the other end of the second turnover plate, a third turnover plate is mounted at the other end of the second turnover plate, and a side turnover mechanism is mounted below the third turnover plate;

the side turnover mechanism comprises a turnover rod, a push rod chute is arranged inside the turnover rod, a push rod is arranged at one end of the push rod chute, four guide slide rails are arranged on the inner side of the base, a guide slide block is arranged inside the guide slide rails, and a rotating shaft is arranged inside the guide slide block;

the utility model discloses a turnover mechanism, including upset pole, pivot spout, pivot, upset pole connecting block, two, the upset pole connecting block is all installed to the both sides of upset pole, two the column spinner is installed to the centre of upset pole connecting block, the upset pole passes through the column spinner with the upset pole connecting block and is connected, the inside direction cylinder that is provided with in the upper end of ejector pin, the direction cylinder runs through the tip of ejector pin and extends to the inside of upset pole, the upper end both sides of ejector pin all are provided with the pivot spout, ball bearing is installed with the centre of pivot to the direction slider, the pivot passes through ball bearing with the direction slider and is connected.

Preferably, the fixed block is internally provided with cylindrical pins, wherein one ends of two cylindrical pins extend to the inside of the second turnover plate, and the other ends of the other two cylindrical pins extend to the inside of the first turnover plate.

Preferably, four telescopic supporting rods are installed between the central bottom plate and the base, and springs are installed on the outer sides of the telescopic supporting rods.

Preferably, one side of the folded edge fixing plate is completely attached to one end of the first turnover plate, and the folded edge fixing plate is fixed to the first turnover plate through welding.

Preferably, both sides of the base are provided with guide grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention drives the box body press block fixing block and the box body press block to press downwards through the electric push rod after the power is switched on, the box body press block is attached to a carton fragment placed on the central bottom plate after being pressed downwards, the central bottom plate is driven to press downwards to compress the telescopic supporting rod and the spring, the central bottom plate can pull the second turnover plate and the first turnover plate at two ends of the central bottom plate when being pressed downwards, so that the second turnover plate and the first turnover plate drive the guide slide block to slide along the guide slide rail through the rotating shaft which drives the end parts of the second turnover plate and the first turnover plate to penetrate through, meanwhile, the rotating shaft can rotate freely because the ball bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft and the guide slide block, when the central bottom plate is pressed downwards, the second turnover plate and the first turnover plate rotate around the cylindrical pin under the combined action of the sliding of the guide slide block and the cylindrical pin in the central bottom plate end fixing block, and the central bottom plate is pressed downwards continuously, the second turnover plate and the first turnover plate can rotate in unison to be attached to the side edge of the box body pressing block, and the carton parts placed on the second turnover plate and the first turnover plate are folded, so that the side edge of the carton is folded, and the carton is molded smoothly;

2. according to the invention, the central bottom plate is pressed down, the ejector rod is fixed on the upper surface of the base through welding, the third turnover plate and the second turnover plate synchronously rotate and are positioned on the same straight line along with the rotation of the second turnover plate, the ejector rod can drive the connecting cylinder with the end part penetrating through the end part to slide along the shaft pin chutes arranged on the outer sides of the two ends of the connecting cylinder, the turnover rod can be extruded along with the sliding of the ejector rod in the ejector rod chute in the turnover rod, so that the turnover rod rotates around the rotating column in the middle of the turnover rod connecting block, the third turnover plate and the turnover rod are fixed through welding, the rotating turnover rod can drive the third turnover plate to synchronously rotate, the third turnover plate rotates around the connecting pin used for connecting with the connecting plate and the second turnover plate relatively, and the third turnover plate can drive the carton part above the third turnover plate to be attached to the upper surface of the box body pressing block while the second turnover plate and the first turnover plate are attached to the side surface of the box body pressing block, the end part of the carton above the third turnover plate is tightly pressed and attached with the folding end for realizing the bonding of the glue, so that the carton is molded.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention in its entirety;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partial structural sectional view of the carrier rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. pressing a box body; 3. the box body is pressed into a block fixing block; 4. an electric push rod; 5. a box body closing mechanism; 501. a first roll-over plate; 502. a second roll-over plate; 503. a third roll-over plate; 504. a central floor; 505. folding and fixing the plate; 506. a spring; 507. a connecting plate; 508. a fixed block; 509. a telescopic support rod; 510. a cylindrical pin; 511. a rotating shaft; 512. a guide slider; 6. a side turnover mechanism; 601. a top rod; 602. a turning rod; 603. a shaft pin chute; 604. a connecting block of the turnover rod; 605. a spin column; 606. a push rod chute; 7. a guide slide rail; 8. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a carton forming and packaging machine comprises a base 1, a carton pressing block 2 is mounted above the base 1, a carton pressing block fixing block 3 is mounted on one side of the carton pressing block 2, an electric push rod 4 is mounted above the carton pressing block fixing block 3, and a carton closing mechanism 5 is mounted in the middle of the base 1, so that the carton is closed, and a carton is smoothly formed;

the box body closing mechanism 5 comprises a central bottom plate 504, two fixed blocks 508 are mounted at two ends of the central bottom plate 504, a second turnover plate 502 is mounted in the middle of the two fixed blocks 508, a first turnover plate 503 is mounted in the middle of the other two fixed blocks 508, a folding edge fixing plate 505 is mounted at the other end of the first turnover plate 503, connecting plates 507 are mounted at two sides of the other end of the second turnover plate 502, a third turnover plate 501 is mounted at the other end of the second turnover plate 502, and a side turnover mechanism 6 is mounted below the third turnover plate 501 to turn over the third turnover plate 501, so that a carton can be formed at one time, time is reduced, and working efficiency is effectively improved;

the side turnover mechanism 6 comprises a turnover rod 602, a top rod chute 606 is arranged inside the turnover rod 602, a top rod 601 is installed at one end of the top rod chute 606, turnover of the third turnover plate 501 is achieved, a carton can be formed at one time, time is reduced, and working efficiency is effectively improved;

the two sides of the turning bar 602 are both provided with the turning bar connecting blocks 604, the middle of the two turning bar connecting blocks 604 is provided with the rotary column 605, the turning bar 602 is connected with the turning bar connecting blocks 604 through the rotary column 605, so that the turning bar 602 can drive the third turning plate 501 to rotate conveniently, make the carton can one step of shaping, the inside direction cylinder that is provided with in upper end of ejector pin 601, the direction cylinder runs through the inside that the tip of ejector pin 601 extends to trip bar 602, the upper end both sides of ejector pin 601 all are provided with pivot spout 603, pivot spout 603 makes things convenient for the direction cylinder to slide, make things convenient for ejector pin 601 to push up and move the upset that trip bar 602 realized third trip plate 501, ball bearing is installed with the centre of pivot 511 to direction slider 512, pivot 511 passes through ball bearing with direction slider 512 and is connected, ball bearing simple structure, high durability and convenient use, make things convenient for pivot 511 to rotate, make things convenient for the rotation of second trip plate 502 and the first trip plate 503 of 503. The carton is convenient to form.

Further, the inside of fixed block 508 is installed with cylindric lock 510, and wherein the inside of two cylindric locks 510's one end extends to the inside of second returning face plate 502, and the inside of the one end of two other cylindric locks 510 extends to first returning face plate 503 makes things convenient for the tip of second returning face plate 502 and rotates, makes things convenient for the carton shaping.

Further, four telescopic supporting rods 509 are installed between the central bottom plate 504 and the base 1, springs 506 are installed outside the telescopic supporting rods 509, the telescopic supporting rods 509 and the springs 506 facilitate the downward pressing of the central bottom plate 504, and all parts of the device can be reset when the box pressing block 2 returns.

Further, one side of the folded edge fixing plate 505 is completely attached to one end of the first turnover plate 503, the folded edge fixing plate 505 and the first turnover plate 503 are fixed through welding, the connection performance and the stability of the folded edge fixing plate 505 and the first turnover plate 503 are enhanced through welding, and the folded edge fixing plate has good mechanical strength.

Further, the both sides of base 1 all are provided with guide way 8, carry out guiding orientation to the pushing down of box briquetting 2 for the better shaping of carton.

The working principle is as follows: when the folding and splicing device is used, a paper box to be formed is placed on the device, glue is applied to the end part of the paper box with a small section of folding and splicing, then the paper box is bent, the bent part leans against the side surface of a folding fixing plate 505, other parts are unfolded and placed on a first turnover plate 503, a central bottom plate 504, a second turnover plate 502 and a third turnover plate 501, then the power supply of the device is switched on, the device is started, after the power supply is switched on, an electric push rod 4 drives a box body pressing block fixing block 3 and a box body pressing block 2 to press downwards, the box body pressing block 2 is pressed downwards and then attached to a paper box segment placed on the central bottom plate 504, the central bottom plate 504 is driven to press downwards to compress a telescopic supporting rod 509 and a spring 506, the central bottom plate 504 can pull the second turnover plate 502 and the first turnover plate 503 at two ends when pressed downwards, so that the second turnover plate 502 and the first turnover plate 503 drive a guide sliding block 512 to slide along a guide sliding rail 7 through a rotating shaft 511 which drives the end parts to penetrate through, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 511 is provided with a ball bearing between the rotating shaft 511 and the guide sliding block 512, the rotating shaft 511 can rotate freely, when the central bottom plate 504 is pressed downwards, the second turnover plate 502 and the first turnover plate 503 can rotate around the cylindrical pin 510 under the combined action of the sliding of the guide sliding block 512 and the cylindrical pin 510 inside the fixed block 508 at the end part of the central bottom plate 504, along with the continuous pressing of the central bottom plate 504, the second turnover plate 502 and the first turnover plate 503 can rotate in unison to be attached to the side edge of the box body pressing block 2, the carton parts placed on the second turnover plate 502 and the first turnover plate 503 are folded, the top rod 601 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 1 through welding while the central bottom plate 504 is pressed downwards, along with the rotation of the second turnover plate 502, the third turnover plate 501 can also rotate synchronously to be in the same straight line with the second turnover plate 502, the top rod 601 can drive the connecting shaft pin penetrating through the end part thereof to slide along the sliding grooves 603 arranged at the outer sides of the two ends of the connecting cylinder, the turning rod 602 is extruded along with the sliding of the top rod 601 in the top rod sliding groove 606 inside the turning rod 602, so that the turning rod 602 rotates around the rotating column 605 in the middle of the turning rod connecting block 604, and the third turning plate 501 and the turning rod 602 are fixed by welding, so that the rotating turning rod 602 can drive the third turning plate 501 to rotate synchronously, the third turning plate 501 rotates around the connecting pin for connecting with the connecting plate 507 and the second turning plate 502 relatively, so that the second turning plate 502 and the first turning plate 503 can drive the carton part above the third turning plate 501 to be attached to the upper surface of the carton pressing block 2 while the carton part above the third turning plate 502 and the first turning plate 503 are attached to the side surface of the carton pressing block 2, the carton end part above the third turning plate 501 is attached to the folding pressing end for adhering glue coating, the carton is formed, and then the carton pressing block 2 and the carton pressing block 3 are driven by the electric push rod 4 to ascend through the spring 506 to return the central bottom plate 504, so that each part is reset, and then the worker takes down the formed carton sleeved outside the box body pressing block 2 for next operation.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a carton shaping packagine machine, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a box body pressing block (2) is arranged above the base (1), a box body pressing block fixing block (3) is arranged on one side of the box body pressing block (2), an electric push rod (4) is arranged above the box body pressing block fixing block (3), and a box body closing mechanism (5) is arranged in the middle of the base (1);

the box body closing mechanism (5) comprises a central bottom plate (504), two fixed blocks (508) are mounted at two ends of the central bottom plate (504), a second turnover plate (502) is mounted in the middle of the two fixed blocks (508), a first turnover plate (503) is mounted in the middle of the other two fixed blocks (508), a folding edge fixing plate (505) is mounted at the other end of the first turnover plate (503), connecting plates (507) are mounted at two sides of the other end of the second turnover plate (502), a third turnover plate (501) is mounted at the other end of the second turnover plate (502), and a side turnover mechanism (6) is mounted below the third turnover plate (501);

the side turnover mechanism (6) comprises a turnover rod (602), a push rod sliding groove (606) is arranged inside the turnover rod (602), one end of the push rod sliding groove (606) is provided with a push rod (601), the inner side of the base (1) is provided with four guide sliding rails (7), a guide sliding block (512) is arranged inside the inner side of each guide sliding rail (7), and a rotating shaft (511) is arranged inside each guide sliding block (512);

upset pole connecting block (604) are all installed to the both sides of upset pole (602), two column spinner (605) are installed to the centre of upset pole connecting block (604), upset pole (602) are connected through column spinner (605) with upset pole connecting block (604), the inside direction cylinder that is provided with in upper end of ejector pin (601), the tip that the direction cylinder runs through ejector pin (601) extends to the inside of upset pole (602), the upper end both sides of ejector pin (601) all are provided with pivot spout (603), ball bearing is installed with the centre of pivot (511) in direction slider (512), pivot (511) are connected through ball bearing with direction slider (512).

2. The carton forming and packaging machine of claim 1, wherein: cylindrical pins (510) are mounted inside the fixing block (508), one ends of two cylindrical pins (510) extend to the inside of the second turnover plate (502), and one ends of the other two cylindrical pins (510) extend to the inside of the first turnover plate (503).

3. The carton forming and packaging machine of claim 1, wherein: four telescopic supporting rods (509) are installed in the middle of the central bottom plate (504) and the base (1), and springs (506) are installed on the outer sides of the telescopic supporting rods (509).

4. The carton forming and packaging machine of claim 1, wherein: one side of the folded edge fixing plate (505) is completely attached to one end of the first turnover plate (503), and the folded edge fixing plate (505) is fixed to the first turnover plate (503) through welding.

5. The carton forming and packaging machine of claim 1, wherein: both sides of the base (1) are provided with guide grooves (8).