CN110840492A - Body fluid collecting device - Google Patents

Body fluid collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110840492A
CN110840492A CN201911076324.2A CN201911076324A CN110840492A CN 110840492 A CN110840492 A CN 110840492A CN 201911076324 A CN201911076324 A CN 201911076324A CN 110840492 A CN110840492 A CN 110840492A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow guide
sealing
body fluid
storage container
guide pipe
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Granted
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CN201911076324.2A
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CN110840492B (en
Inventor
范谦
都基铭
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Guangdong Shunde Industrial Design Institute
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Guangdong Shunde Industrial Design Institute
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Priority to CN201911076324.2A priority Critical patent/CN110840492B/en
Publication of CN110840492A publication Critical patent/CN110840492A/en
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Publication of CN110840492B publication Critical patent/CN110840492B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045Devices for taking samples of body liquids
    • A61B10/0051Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking saliva or sputum samples

Abstract

The invention relates to a body fluid collection device comprising: the storage container is provided with a first storage cavity and a second storage cavity, the first storage cavity is communicated with the second storage cavity through a communication port, the first storage cavity is used for containing preservation liquid, and the storage container is also provided with an opening end for communicating the second storage cavity with the outside; the collector is detachably connected with the opening end and comprises a liquid collecting cup and a flow guide pipe, one end of the flow guide pipe is connected and communicated with the liquid collecting cup, the other end of the flow guide pipe is a closed blind pipe end, the flow guide pipe is inserted into the storage container, the blind pipe end is used for plugging the communicating port, a buffer cavity is formed between the flow guide pipe and the inner wall surface of the second storage cavity, a liquid outlet is formed in the peripheral surface of the flow guide pipe, and the flow guide pipe is communicated with the buffer cavity through the; and a blocking piece for opening or blocking the opening end. The body fluid collecting device has the advantages of simple structure and low cost, and can simplify the operation process and improve the use convenience.

Description

Body fluid collecting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a body fluid collecting device.
Background
In the field of clinical medicine, it is often necessary to test a body fluid sample (e.g., saliva, urine, etc.) to aid diagnosis and treatment. Research shows that saliva contains abundant proteins, DNA, RNA, fatty acids, microorganisms and the like, can be used for extracting genetic materials, and the change of indexes of all components can be used as the basis of disease diagnosis, so that the saliva has very important medical value.
At present, the saliva collection device on the market generally includes storage container A and storage container B, and wherein, sealed storage has the preservative fluid in the storage container A, is connected with the collector that is used for gathering the saliva on the storage container B, collects the saliva through storage container B after, pours the preservative fluid in the storage container A into storage container B again, takes off the collector again and screws the sealed lid of storage container B. Above-mentioned saliva collection device structure is complicated, and the cost is higher, and operation process is loaded down with trivial details, uses inconveniently, leads to user experience relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need to provide a body fluid collecting device, which has a simple structure and low cost, and can simplify the operation process and improve the convenience of use.
A body fluid collection device comprising:
the storage container is provided with a first storage cavity and a second storage cavity, the first storage cavity is communicated with the second storage cavity through a communication port, the first storage cavity is used for containing preservation liquid, and the storage container is also provided with an opening end for communicating the second storage cavity with the outside;
the collector is detachably connected to the opening end and comprises a liquid collecting cup and a flow guide pipe, one end of the flow guide pipe is connected and communicated with the liquid collecting cup, the other end of the flow guide pipe is a closed blind pipe end, the flow guide pipe is inserted into the storage container, the blind pipe end is used for plugging the communication port, a cache cavity is formed between the flow guide pipe and the inner wall surface of the second storage cavity, a liquid outlet is formed in the peripheral surface of the flow guide pipe, and the flow guide pipe is communicated with the cache cavity through the liquid outlet; and
and the plugging piece is used for opening or plugging the opening end.
The first storage cavity of the storage container of the body fluid collecting device is filled with preserving fluid in advance, the collector is connected to the opening end of the storage container, the guide pipe is inserted into the storage container, and the communicating port is sealed by plugging through the blind pipe end, so that the preserving fluid is preserved in a sealed manner. When a body fluid (such as saliva) sample is collected, saliva is collected through the liquid collecting cup, and the saliva flows into the buffer cavity for temporary storage through the flow guide pipe and the liquid outlet; after collection is finished, the collector is separated from the storage container, and saliva in the buffer cavity can flow into the first storage cavity from the communication port to be mixed with the preservation solution; and finally, the opening end of the storage container is sealed by a sealing piece, so that the sealed storage of the saliva sample can be realized. The body fluid collecting device greatly simplifies the using and operating process, can effectively improve the using convenience and improve the user experience; compared with the traditional saliva collecting device, the saliva collecting device is simpler in structure and can effectively reduce cost.
In one embodiment, the storage container comprises a first pipe section and a second pipe section which are connected with each other, one end of the first pipe section, which is far away from the second pipe section, is of a closed structure, the first storage cavity is formed in the first pipe section, the part, which is connected with the first pipe section, of the second pipe section is in a necking arrangement to form the communication port, one end, which is far away from the first pipe section, of the second pipe section forms the opening end, the second storage cavity is formed in the second pipe section, and the buffer cavity is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the flow guide pipe and the inner circumferential surface of the first pipe section.
In one embodiment, the blind tube end is provided with a seal for sealing engagement with the communication port.
In one embodiment, the seal is a silicone seal or a rubber seal.
In one embodiment, a concave cavity is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the flow guide pipe corresponding to the liquid outlet.
In one embodiment, the blocking piece comprises an installation seat and a sealing cover movably connected with the installation seat, the installation seat is arranged with two ends penetrating, one end of the installation seat is connected with the opening end in a sealing manner, and the sealing cover is used for opening or sealing and covering the other end of the installation seat.
In one of them embodiment, the mount pad includes annular plate, first cup jointing portion and second cup jointing portion, first cup jointing portion with second cup jointing portion all is the open tube-shape in both ends, the one end of first cup jointing portion connect in the outer peripheral edge of annular plate, the one end of second cup jointing portion connect in the inner periphery of annular plate, first cup jointing portion reaches second cup jointing portion is located respectively the relative both sides of annular plate, the annular plate with the terminal surface of open end sets up relatively, first cup jointing portion cover is located the periphery of open end, honeycomb duct detachably inserts in second cup jointing portion, sealed lid is used for opening or sealed lid closes the open end of second cup jointing portion.
In one embodiment, a first sealing part is arranged on one surface of the annular plate close to the first sleeving part and is used for being connected with the periphery of the opening end in a sealing mode.
In one embodiment, the inner cover surface of the sealing cover is provided with a second sealing part, and when the sealing cover covers the second sleeving part, the second sealing part is used for being in sealing connection with the open end of the second sleeving part.
In one embodiment, the body fluid collection device further comprises a liquid withdrawal tube detachably engaged with the storage container for withdrawing liquid from the storage container.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a body fluid collection device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the body fluid collection device of FIG. 1 during sample collection;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the body fluid collection device of FIG. 1 in a configuration for sample storage;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the storage container of the body fluid collection device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the storage container of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the collector of the body fluid collection device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the closure of the body fluid collection device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a body fluid collection device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 8.
10. The storage container comprises a storage container body 101, a first storage cavity, 102, a second storage cavity, 103, a communication port, 104, a buffer cavity, 11, a first pipe section, 12, a second pipe section, 121, an opening end, 1211, a first external thread, 13, a scale mark, 20, a collector, 21, a liquid collecting cup, 22, a guide pipe, 221, a blind pipe end, 222, a liquid outlet, 223, a sealing piece, 224, a concave cavity, 225, a boss, 226, a second external thread, 227, a limiting flange, 30, a blocking piece, 31, a mounting seat, 311, an annular plate, 3111, a first sealing part, 312, a first sleeving part, 3121, a first internal thread, 3122, an anti-slip structure, 3123, a groove, 313, a second sleeving part, 3131, a second internal thread, 32, a sealing cover, 321, a second sealing part, 322, a convex buckle, 33, a connecting part, 40 and liquid.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. The terms "first" and "second" used herein do not denote any particular order or quantity, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another.
Referring to fig. 1, a body fluid collecting device includes a storage container 10, a collector 20 and a blocking member 30. The body fluid collecting device can be used for collecting and storing saliva samples, but not limited to collecting and storing saliva samples, and can also be used for collecting and storing other body fluids. The following description will mainly take the collection and storage of saliva samples as an example.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the storage container 10 has a first storage chamber 101 and a second storage chamber 102, the first storage chamber 101 is communicated with the second storage chamber 102 through a communication port 103, the first storage chamber 101 is used for containing the preservation solution 40, and the storage container 10 further has an opening end 121 for communicating the second storage chamber 102 with the outside. The storage container 10 may be made of plastic or glass. As shown in fig. 4, the outside of the storage container 10 may be silk-screened, die-cut or otherwise processed with graduation marks 13 that identify the volume of saliva collected. In addition, the outer side of the storage container 10 may be printed, stamped or adhered with marks of product-related information such as product name and serial number, manufacturer and date, sample storage conditions, and the like.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the collector 20 is detachably connected to the open end 121, such as by a screw connection or a snap connection. It should be noted that the collector 20 and the open end 121 of the storage container 10 may be directly connected or indirectly connected by using an intermediate element, as long as the connection and the disconnection between the collector 20 and the storage container 10 can be realized. The collector 20 comprises a liquid collecting cup 21 and a flow guide tube 22, one end of the flow guide tube 22 is connected and communicated with the liquid collecting cup 21, the other end of the flow guide tube 22 is a closed blind tube end 221, the flow guide tube 22 is inserted into the storage container 10, the blind tube end 221 is used for plugging the communicating port 103, a buffer cavity 104 is formed between the flow guide tube 22 and the inner wall surface of the second storage cavity 102, a liquid outlet 222 is arranged on the peripheral surface of the flow guide tube 22, and the flow guide tube 22 is communicated with the buffer cavity 104 through the liquid outlet 222.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, before use, the collector 20 and the storage container 10 are connected, and the communication port 103 is sealed by the blind end 221 of the delivery tube 22. The blind pipe end 221 and the communication port 103 can be sealed in an interference fit mode; alternatively, the blind pipe end 221 may be made of a flexible material such as rubber or silica gel to seal the communication port 103; alternatively, the communication port 103 may be sealed by providing a seal 223 at the blind end 221, and the specific sealing form is not limited as long as the preservation solution 40 in the first storage chamber 101 does not leak out. After collection, the harvester 20 is removed and the blind end 221 is separated from the communication port 103, thereby allowing the buffer chamber 104 to communicate with the first storage chamber 101.
The liquid outlets 222 are used for communicating the flow guide pipe 22 with the buffer cavity 104, and the shape and number of the liquid outlets 222 can be set according to actual requirements. Considering that saliva samples are generally viscous, it is preferred that the exit port 222 be elongated along the length of the flow conduit 22, as shown in fig. 6; and/or, two or more liquid outlets 222 are arranged on the circumference of the flow guide tube 22, so that the total liquid outlet area of the flow guide tube 22 is as large as possible, so that the saliva sample can flow into the buffer cavity 104 more quickly, and the collection efficiency is improved.
The closure 30 is used to open or close the open end 121. The closure 30 may be provided separately from the storage container 10, or the closure 30 may be integrally connected to the storage container 10 by a connecting member 33.
In the body fluid collecting device, the preserving fluid 40 is pre-filled in the first storage cavity 101 of the storage container 10, the collector 20 is connected to the open end 121 of the storage container 10, the guide tube 22 is inserted into the storage container 10, and the communication port 103 is sealed by the blind tube end 221, so that the preserving fluid 40 is hermetically stored. When a body fluid (such as saliva) sample is collected, saliva is collected through the liquid collecting cup 21, and the saliva flows into the buffer cavity 104 through the flow guide tube 22 and the liquid outlet 222 for temporary storage; after collection, the collector 20 is separated from the storage container 10, and saliva in the buffer cavity 104 can flow into the first storage cavity 101 from the communication port 103 to be mixed with the preservation solution 40; finally, the open end 121 of the storage container 10 is sealed by the sealing member 30 (as shown in fig. 3), so that the saliva sample can be stored in a sealed manner. The body fluid collecting device greatly simplifies the using and operating process, can effectively improve the using convenience and improve the user experience; compared with the traditional saliva collecting device, the saliva collecting device is simpler in structure and can effectively reduce cost.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in an embodiment, the storage container 10 includes a first pipe segment 11 and a second pipe segment 12 connected to each other, an end of the first pipe segment 11 away from the second pipe segment 12 is a closed structure, a first storage chamber 101 is formed in the first pipe segment 11, a communication port 103 is formed by necking a portion where the second pipe segment 12 is connected to the first pipe segment 11, an open end 121 is formed at an end of the second pipe segment 12 away from the first pipe segment 11, a second storage chamber 102 is formed in the second pipe segment 12, and a buffer chamber 104 is formed between an outer circumferential surface of the flow guide pipe 22 and an inner circumferential surface of the first pipe segment 11.
In this embodiment, the storage container 10 has a reducing tubular structure, the inner diameter of the second pipe segment 12 is larger than the inner diameter of the first pipe segment 11, the end of the second pipe segment 12 connected to the first pipe segment 11 is reduced to form a communication port 103, and the inner diameter of the first pipe segment 11 is substantially the same as the communication port 103. Of course, in other embodiments, the inner diameter of the first pipe segment 11 may be substantially the same as the inner diameter of the second pipe segment 12, or may be larger than the inner diameter of the second pipe segment 12, so that the end of the first pipe segment 11 connected to the second pipe segment 12 may be a reduced structure capable of abutting against the communication port 103. The outer diameter of the draft tube 22 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second pipe section 12, and an annular gap between the outer circumferential surface of the draft tube 22 and the inner circumferential surface of the second pipe section 12 forms a buffer chamber 104; of course, in other embodiments, one side of the draft tube 22 may be attached to the inner wall surface of the second pipe section 12, and the other side of the draft tube 22 may be spaced from the inner wall surface of the second pipe section 12 to form the buffer chamber 104. In addition, as shown in fig. 5, the outer diameter of the first pipe segment 11 is smaller than that of the second pipe segment 12, so that the storage container 10 as a whole has a tubular structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, and thus, the wall thickness of the storage container 10 can be kept consistent, and the injection molding is facilitated. Further, the second pipe section 12 may further include an extension pipe section sleeved on the periphery of the first pipe section 11, the first pipe section 11 and the extension pipe section are connected by a rib, and the extension pipe section and the first pipe section have the same outer diameter, so that the storage container 10 as a whole presents a tubular structure with uniform upper and lower portions.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 8, the blind tube end 221 is provided with a sealing member 223, and the sealing member 223 is used for sealing engagement with the communication port 103. Specifically, a T-shaped fixing head may be disposed at the blind pipe end 221, the sealing member 223 has a mounting cavity adapted to the fixing head, and the sealing member 223 is sleeved on the fixing head, so that the sealing member can be reliably connected to the blind pipe end 221. Alternatively, the sealing member 223 is integrally formed with the blind end 221 of the delivery tube 22. The sealing performance can be further improved by the sealing connection of the seal 223 with the periphery of the communication port 103. The seal 223 may be a silicone seal or a rubber seal.
In addition, referring to fig. 6, a concave cavity 224 is disposed on a portion of the outer circumferential surface of the flow guide tube 22 corresponding to the liquid outlet 222, and the concave cavity 224 is communicated with the buffer chamber 104, so that the buffer space of the buffer chamber 104 can be effectively increased.
Furthermore, a conical boss 225 can be arranged in the guide pipe 22, the bottom end of the boss 225 is connected with the blind pipe end 221, and the conical top of the boss 225 faces the liquid collecting cup 21. The boss 225 can guide the saliva sample to a certain extent, so that the saliva in the flow guide tube 22 can flow to the liquid outlet 222 along the conical surface of the boss 225, and then flows into the buffer cavity 104 quickly, thereby further improving the collection efficiency.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in one embodiment, the blocking member 30 includes an installation seat 31 and a sealing cover 32 movably connected to the installation seat 31, the installation seat 31 is disposed to penetrate through two ends, one end of the installation seat 31 is hermetically connected to the opening end 121, and the sealing cover 32 is used to open or hermetically cover the other end of the installation seat 31.
Specifically, the mounting seat 31 and the open end 121 of the storage container 10 may be connected by a threaded connection or a snap connection, and may be sealed by an interference fit, an additional sealing ring, or the like after the connection, and the specific sealing structure may be a side sealing structure, an end sealing structure, or a combination of the two. That is, the above-described sealing structure may be a single-piece cap (no gasket cap) sealing structure, a double-piece cap (gasket cap) sealing structure, or a seal ring sealing structure. The sealing cover 32 is hinged to the mounting seat 31 through a connecting piece 33 and can be freely turned over relative to the mounting seat 31. The end parts of the sealing cover 32 and the mounting seat 31 can be sealed by interference fit, additional sealing rings and the like, and the specific sealing structure can be side sealing, end sealing or combined sealing formed by the side sealing and the end sealing. In this way, the two ends of the mounting seat 31 can be respectively matched with the storage container 10 and the sealing cover 32 in a sealing manner, so that the sealing reliability between the plugging piece 30 and the storage container 10 is ensured, and the liquid in the storage container 10 is prevented from leaking.
Further, please refer to fig. 7 and 9, the mounting seat 31 includes an annular plate 311, a first sleeving part 312 and a second sleeving part 313, the first sleeving part 312 and the second sleeving part 313 are both in a cylindrical shape with two open ends, one end of the first sleeving part 312 is connected to the outer periphery of the annular plate 311, one end of the second sleeving part 313 is connected to the inner periphery of the annular plate 311, the first sleeving part 312 and the second sleeving part 313 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the annular plate 311, the annular plate 311 is opposite to the end surface of the open end 121, the first sleeving part 312 is sleeved on the periphery of the open end 121, the flow guide pipe 22 is detachably inserted into the second sleeving part 313, and the sealing cover 32 is used for opening or sealing and covering the open end of the second sleeving part 313.
The open end 121 and the first engaging portion 312 may be connected by a snap connection or a screw connection, so as to ensure the connection reliability between the blocking member 30 and the storage container 10. For example, as shown in fig. 9, the outer circumferential surface of the open end 121 is provided with a first male screw 1211, and the inner circumferential surface of the first engaging portion 312 is provided with a first female screw 3121 engaged with the first male screw 1211. The storage container 10 and the plugging member 30 can be quickly mounted or dismounted by screwing, and the operation is simple and convenient.
The honeycomb duct 22 and the second sleeving part 313 can be connected by a buckle or a thread, so as to ensure that the collector 20 can be stably connected with the plugging part 30, and the collector 20 can be conveniently detached after the collection is completed, thereby further improving the convenience in use. For example, as shown in fig. 9, the outer circumferential surface of the delivery tube 22 is provided with a second external thread 226, and the inner circumferential surface of the second socketing portion 313 is provided with a second internal thread 3131 that mates with the second external thread 226. The collector 20 and the plugging piece 30 can be quickly mounted or dismounted in a screwing mode, and the operation is simple and convenient. In addition, a limit flange 227 may be disposed on the outer periphery of the draft tube 22, and the limit flange 227 is in abutting engagement with the end surface of the second sleeving and connecting portion 313, so as to limit the insertion depth of the draft tube 22.
Further, a first sealing portion 3111 is provided on a surface of the annular plate 311 near the first sleeving portion 312, and the first sealing portion 3111 is used for being connected with the periphery of the opening end 121 in a sealing manner. Preferably, as shown in fig. 9, one surface of the annular plate 311 near the first sleeving part 312 is provided with two first sealing parts 3111, the two first sealing parts 3111 are in a ring shape concentrically arranged at intervals, one first sealing part 3111 is connected with the outer periphery of the open end 121 in a sealing manner, and the other first sealing part 3111 is connected with the inner periphery of the open end 121 in a sealing manner. By the engagement of the two first sealing portions 3111, a reliable sealing connection between the open end 121 and the mounting seat 31 can be achieved to prevent the liquid in the storage container 10 from leaking out. Of course, in other embodiments, a sealing ring may be disposed between the first nesting portion 312 and the open end 121, and/or a sealing ring may be disposed between the annular plate 311 and the open end 121 to achieve a reliable sealing connection.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the inner cover surface of the sealing cover 32 is provided with a second sealing portion 321, and when the sealing cover 32 covers the second sleeving portion 313, the second sealing portion 321 is used for being in sealing connection with the open end of the second sleeving portion 313. Specifically, the second sealing portion 321 may have an annular structure, an annular groove is formed between an outer circumferential surface of the second sealing portion 321 and an inner circumferential surface of the sealing cover 32, when the sealing cover 32 covers the second sleeving portion 313, an end of the second sleeving portion 313 may be inserted into the annular groove, and an outer circumferential surface of the second sealing portion 321 is in sealing connection with an inner circumferential edge of the second sleeving portion 313, so that the structure is simple and the sealing reliability can be ensured.
In addition, the outer circumferential surface of the first nesting portion 312 may be provided with an anti-slip structure 3122, so that the friction between the hand of the user and the first nesting portion 312 can be increased when in use, thereby effectively preventing the body fluid collecting device from slipping off. The anti-slip structure 3122 may be anti-slip lines directly formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first nesting portion 312, or may be an anti-slip sleeve sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the first nesting portion 312. For example, the slip prevention structure 3122 may be a plurality of longitudinally extending ribs provided on the outer circumference of the first nesting portion 312.
Referring to fig. 7, optionally, a convex buckle 322 is disposed on one side of the sealing cover 32, so that when the sealing cover 32 covers the second sleeving part 313, a user can open the sealing cover 32 conveniently only by applying force to the convex buckle 322. Further, the outer circumference of the first nesting portion 312 is provided with a groove 3123, and the groove 3123 extends to the annular plate 311 to form a notch. As shown in fig. 3, when the sealing cover 32 is fastened to the second sleeving part 313, the groove 3123 is located below the protruding buckle 322, and when the sealing cover 32 needs to be opened, a user can easily open the sealing cover 32 by sliding a finger upwards along the groove 3123 and jacking up the protruding buckle 322.
In addition, the body fluid collecting device may be provided with a liquid extracting tube for extracting the liquid in the storage container 10. For example, the liquid taking tube may be a rubber dropper, and when a sample needs to be detected, the liquid taking tube is inserted into the storage container 10 from the opening end 121, so that the sample to be detected in the storage container 10 can be conveniently extracted.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A body fluid collection device, comprising:
the storage container is provided with a first storage cavity and a second storage cavity, the first storage cavity is communicated with the second storage cavity through a communication port, the first storage cavity is used for containing preservation liquid, and the storage container is also provided with an opening end for communicating the second storage cavity with the outside;
the collector is detachably connected to the opening end and comprises a liquid collecting cup and a flow guide pipe, one end of the flow guide pipe is connected and communicated with the liquid collecting cup, the other end of the flow guide pipe is a closed blind pipe end, the flow guide pipe is inserted into the storage container, the blind pipe end is used for plugging the communication port, a cache cavity is formed between the flow guide pipe and the inner wall surface of the second storage cavity, a liquid outlet is formed in the peripheral surface of the flow guide pipe, and the flow guide pipe is communicated with the cache cavity through the liquid outlet; and
and the plugging piece is used for opening or plugging the opening end.
2. The body fluid collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the storage container comprises a first tube section and a second tube section which are connected with each other, one end of the first tube section, which is far away from the second tube section, is of a closed structure, the first storage chamber is formed in the first tube section, the part, which is connected with the first tube section, of the second tube section is in a necking arrangement to form the communication port, one end of the second tube section, which is far away from the first tube section, is of the open end, the second storage chamber is formed in the second tube section, and the buffer chamber is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the flow guide tube and the inner circumferential surface of the first tube section.
3. A body fluid collection device according to claim 1, wherein the blind tube end is provided with a seal for sealing engagement with the communication port.
4. The body fluid collection device of claim 3, wherein the seal is a silicone seal or a rubber seal.
5. The body fluid collecting device according to claim 1, wherein a concave cavity is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the flow guide tube at a position corresponding to the liquid outlet.
6. The body fluid collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the blocking member comprises a mounting seat and a sealing cover movably connected with the mounting seat, the mounting seat is arranged with two ends penetrating, one end of the mounting seat is connected with the opening end in a sealing manner, and the sealing cover is used for opening or sealing and covering the other end of the mounting seat.
7. The body fluid collecting device according to claim 6, wherein the mounting seat comprises an annular plate, a first sleeving part and a second sleeving part, the first sleeving part and the second sleeving part are both in a cylindrical shape with two open ends, one end of the first sleeving part is connected to the outer periphery of the annular plate, one end of the second sleeving part is connected to the inner periphery of the annular plate, the first sleeving part and the second sleeving part are respectively located on two opposite sides of the annular plate, the annular plate is opposite to the end face of the open end, the first sleeving part is sleeved on the periphery of the open end, the flow guide pipe is detachably inserted in the second sleeving part, and the sealing cover is used for opening or sealing and covering the open end of the second sleeving part.
8. The body fluid collection device of claim 7, wherein a face of the annular plate adjacent the first nesting portion is provided with a first seal for sealing engagement with a peripheral edge of the open end.
9. The body fluid collection device of claim 7, wherein the inner cover surface of the sealing cap is provided with a second sealing portion for sealing engagement with the open end of the second spigot portion when the sealing cap is closed.
10. The body fluid collection device of any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a fluid withdrawal tube detachably engaged with the storage container for withdrawing fluid from the storage container.
CN201911076324.2A 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Body fluid collecting device Active CN110840492B (en)

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CN110840492B CN110840492B (en) 2023-03-28

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2598613A (en) * 2020-09-04 2022-03-09 Conceptomed As Sample collection devices
WO2023012199A3 (en) * 2021-08-02 2023-03-16 Conceptomed As Sample collection devices

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