CN110840003A - Self-powered positioning communication device and intelligent positioning shoes - Google Patents
Self-powered positioning communication device and intelligent positioning shoes Download PDFInfo
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- CN110840003A CN110840003A CN201911200809.8A CN201911200809A CN110840003A CN 110840003 A CN110840003 A CN 110840003A CN 201911200809 A CN201911200809 A CN 201911200809A CN 110840003 A CN110840003 A CN 110840003A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/34—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
- A43B3/38—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements with power sources
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/34—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-powered positioning communication device, which comprises a mechanical transmission module, a power generation module, a power management module and a positioning communication module which are sequentially arranged; the mechanical transmission module is used for converting kinetic energy of human body motion into potential energy; the power generation module is connected with the mechanical transmission module and used for converting potential energy into a first electric signal; the power management module is connected with the power generation module and used for receiving and adjusting the first electric signal to obtain a second electric signal; and storing and providing the second electrical signal to the positioning communication module; the positioning communication module is connected with the power management module and used for acquiring real-time position information and outputting a position signal. The self-powered positioning communication device provided by the invention can convert the kinetic energy of human body movement, and finally obtains the second electric signal required by the work of the positioning communication module, so that self-power supply is realized, the intelligent positioning shoes do not need to be periodically disassembled, the battery is charged, the user experience is improved, and the popularization and the application are facilitated. The invention also provides an intelligent positioning shoe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent equipment, in particular to a self-powered positioning communication device and an intelligent positioning shoe.
Background
With the development of science and technology, intelligent positioning shoes have gradually come into people's lives as a high-tech product. The existing intelligent positioning shoes are generally powered by batteries or external rechargeable power supplies, but in many situations that outdoor expeditioners fall behind or meet accidents, old people or children get lost or run dangers, bedridden policemen meet dangers, important persons or high-income crowds are kidnapped and the like, once the power supplies of the intelligent positioning shoes are exhausted, users cannot charge the intelligent positioning shoes in time, so that the use of the intelligent positioning shoes is influenced, a lot of inconvenience is brought to the users, and the life safety of the users is possibly threatened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a self-powered positioning communication device and intelligent positioning shoes, aiming at solving the technical problems that the positioning communication device in the existing intelligent positioning shoes can not realize self power supply, and can normally work only by being periodically disassembled to charge a battery, so that the user experience is poor and the popularization is difficult.
The self-powered positioning communication device comprises a mechanical transmission module, a power generation module, a power management module and a positioning communication module which are sequentially arranged;
the mechanical transmission module is used for converting kinetic energy of human body motion into potential energy;
the power generation module is connected with the mechanical transmission module and used for converting potential energy into a first electric signal;
the power management module is connected with the power generation module and used for receiving and adjusting the first electric signal to obtain a second electric signal; and storing and providing the second electrical signal to the positioning communication module;
the positioning communication module is connected with the power management module and used for acquiring real-time position information and outputting a position signal.
Preferably, the mechanical transmission module comprises:
the pressure input end of the hydraulic unit is abutted with the insole;
one end of the elastic piece is connected with the pressure output end of the hydraulic unit; and can do telescopic motion along the extending direction;
the rotating shaft of the gear assembly is connected with the rotating shaft of the power generation module; the gear assembly is driven by the elastic part to realize rotary power generation.
Preferably, the gear assembly comprises several stages of coupled gears, and the gear ratio of each stage of gears is different; and a rotating shaft of the power generation module is connected with a rotating shaft of the gear with the highest transmission ratio.
Preferably, the elastic member is a spring.
Preferably, the power generation module comprises a generator, which is a permanent magnet motor.
Preferably, the power management module comprises an adjusting unit, a storage power supply unit and a monitoring unit for monitoring a discharge threshold of the storage power supply unit;
the storage power supply unit is a rechargeable battery or a capacitor.
Preferably, the positioning communication module outputs the position signal by adopting any one of NB-IoT, WiFi, 2G, 4G or 5G communication modes.
Preferably, the first electrical signal is adjusted by rectification and filtering to obtain the second electrical signal.
Simultaneously, the utility model also provides an intelligence location shoes, including above-mentioned arbitrary self-power location communication device.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the self-powered positioning communication device provided by the invention can convert kinetic energy of human body movement, and finally obtains a second electric signal required by the work of the positioning communication module, so that self-power supply is realized, the intelligent positioning shoe does not need to be periodically disassembled, the battery is taken out, and the battery is charged, the normal shoe wearing habit of people does not need to be changed, the user experience is improved, and the popularization and the application of the intelligent positioning shoe are facilitated.
The intelligent positioning shoe provided by the invention also has the advantages of realizing self power supply and ensuring the normal work of the positioning communication module.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a self-powered positioning communication device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a power management module according to the present invention.
The system comprises a mechanical transmission module 1, a hydraulic unit 11, a spring 12, a gear assembly 13, a power generation module 2, a power management module 3, an adjustment unit 31, a storage power supply unit 32, a monitoring unit 33 and a positioning communication module 4.
Detailed Description
The following describes an embodiment according to the present invention with reference to the drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The invention provides a self-powered positioning communication device and intelligent positioning shoes, aiming at solving the technical problems that the positioning communication device in the existing intelligent positioning shoes can not realize self power supply, and can normally work only by being periodically disassembled to charge a battery, so that the user experience is poor and the popularization is difficult.
The self-powered positioning communication device disclosed by the invention comprises a mechanical transmission module 1, a power generation module 2, a power management module 3 and a positioning communication module 4 which are sequentially arranged as shown in fig. 1;
the mechanical transmission module 1 is used for converting kinetic energy of human body motion into potential energy;
the power generation module 2 is connected with the mechanical transmission module 1 and is used for converting potential energy into a first electric signal;
the power management module 3 is connected with the power generation module 2 and used for receiving and adjusting the first electric signal to obtain a second electric signal; and stores and provides the second electrical signal to the positioning communication module 4;
the positioning communication module 4 is connected with the power management module 3 and used for acquiring real-time position information and outputting a position signal.
In the embodiment, the self-powered positioning communication device is arranged in an insole of the intelligent positioning shoe, and the mechanical transmission module 1 is connected with the power generation module 2, so that the mechanical transmission module and the power generation module can sequentially convert kinetic energy of the human body treading on the insole into potential energy and a first electric signal in the motion process of the human body; the power management module 3 is connected with the power generation module 2, and can adjust the first electric signal output by the power generation module 2 to obtain and store a second electric signal, and when the electric energy of the second electric signal in the power management module 3 exceeds a threshold value, the second electric signal required by the work of the positioning communication module 4 is provided to drive the positioning communication module to work, so that the self-power supply of the positioning communication device is realized.
By adopting the technical scheme, the mechanical transmission module 1, the power generation module 2, the power management module 3 and the positioning communication module 4 are sequentially connected, and the power generation is realized by receiving the kinetic energy treaded by the human body, the electric signals are adjusted and supplied, and real-time position signals are sent; the self-powered positioning communication device realizes normal work without charging, improves user experience, and is convenient to popularize and apply.
It should be noted that, the self-powered positioning communication device is disposed in the insole of the intelligent positioning shoe, so as not to affect the normal use of the user, the installation space of the self-powered positioning communication device needs to be strictly limited, and it is conceivable that the deformation stroke of the elastic member is small in a small space, and if the energy can be fully utilized in the limited space, sufficient electric quantity can be obtained, and it is further ensured that the positioning communication module 4 can work normally by self-power; the specific improvement content is as follows:
on the basis of the above embodiment, further, the mechanical transmission module 1 includes:
the pressure input end of the hydraulic unit 11 is abutted with the insole;
one end of the elastic member is connected with the pressure output end of the hydraulic unit 11; and can do telescopic motion along the extending direction;
the rotating shaft of the gear assembly 13 is connected with the rotating shaft of the power generation module 2; the gear assembly 13 is driven by the elastic member to realize the rotary power generation.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the hydraulic unit 11 receives the treading kinetic energy, the treading kinetic energy can be expanded and output to the elastic piece, and the potential energy of the elastic piece can be effectively increased, so that the generating capacity of the generating module 2 is effectively increased, and the normal work of the positioning communication module 4 is further ensured.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the area of the pressure input end of the hydraulic unit 11 is larger than that of the pressure output end, so as to further effectively increase the power generation amount of the power generation module 2; in particular, the hydraulic unit 11 may be any existing component that meets the operational requirements.
On the basis of the embodiment, the self-powered positioning communication device is further arranged in an insole of the intelligent positioning shoe, self-power supply is realized by converting kinetic energy treaded by human motion into electric energy, and the thicknesses of the mechanical transmission module 1 and the power generation module 2 are generally not more than 8mm to 9mm in order to not influence shoe wearing experience of a user;
it can be thought that, under the corresponding thickness restriction, in order to further improve the working safety of the mechanical transmission module 1 and the power generation module 2, the two need to have good hardness and wear resistance, so the mechanical transmission module 1 and the power generation module 2 can be prepared by selecting materials with good wear resistance, such as high manganese steel, and the like, and meanwhile, the self-powered positioning device can be subjected to waterproof treatment, so that the intelligent positioning shoe provided with the device can be managed and cleaned as a common shoe, and the intelligent positioning shoe is convenient for a user to use.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the gear assembly 13 includes several stages of coupled gears, and the gear ratio of each stage of gears is different; the rotating shaft of the power generation module 2 is connected with the rotating shaft of the gear with the highest transmission ratio.
By adopting the technical scheme, the self-powered positioning communication device is arranged in the insole of the intelligent positioning shoe, the installation space in the insole is smaller, a plurality of gears with different transmission ratios are arranged in the limited installation space, the enough transmission ratio can be provided, the potential energy transmitted by the elastic part is effectively utilized, and the generated energy of the power generation module 2 is further increased.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the elastic member is a spring 12.
In this embodiment, one end of the spring 12 is connected to the pressure output end of the hydraulic unit 11, and the other end is connected to the gear assembly 13; wherein, the other end of the spring 12 can be in transmission connection with a gear with the smallest transmission ratio in the gear assembly 13 through a rack; of course, the other end of the spring 12 can be connected to the gear assembly 13 in any conventional manner to meet the operational requirements to achieve rotation of the gear assembly 13 during movement of the human body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the spring 12 is a conventional elastic piece, has various shapes, is convenient to install, is easy to restore after potential energy is transmitted, and improves the working reliability.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the power generation module 2 includes a generator, and the generator is a permanent magnet motor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the permanent magnet motor is small in size, the requirement of the intelligent positioning shoe on the limitation of the installation space is met, and the overall size of the device is reduced; and can still have higher electric energy conversion efficiency under slow operating condition, and further ensure that location communication module 4 can work as required.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, as shown in fig. 2, the power management module 3 includes an adjusting unit 31, a storage power supply unit 32, and a monitoring unit 33 for monitoring a discharge threshold of the storage power supply unit 32;
the storage power supply unit 32 is a rechargeable battery or a capacitor.
In this embodiment, the power management module 3 includes an adjusting unit 31, and the adjusting unit 31 can adjust the first electrical signal output by the power generation module 2 into a second electrical signal suitable for storage and power supply; the storage power supply unit 32 can store the second electrical signal and can supply power to the positioning communication module 4 when the positioning communication module is operated; moreover, it is conceivable that, as long as the user moves and presses the insole, the adjusting unit 31 charges the storage power supply unit 32, and in the charging process, the storage power supply unit 32 may be required to supply power to the positioning communication module 4, and the discharging threshold of the storage power supply unit 32 needs to be monitored in the frequent charging and discharging process, so that the service life of the storage power supply unit 32 is conveniently managed.
By adopting the technical scheme, the self-powered positioning communication device can drive the power generation module 2 to generate power in the normal movement process and can be stored in the storage power supply unit 32 to realize normal work without charging, and compared with a rechargeable battery in the traditional intelligent positioning shoe, the requirement of the self-powered positioning communication device on the capacity of the storage power supply unit 32 is far smaller than that of the rechargeable battery in the traditional structure, so that the self-powered positioning communication device is smaller and more exquisite; in addition, the monitoring unit 33 can monitor the discharge threshold of the storage power supply unit 32, that is, monitor whether the service life of the storage power supply unit 32 is expired, so as to facilitate timely replacement of the storage power supply unit 32 which does not meet the working requirements, and thus the service life of the storage power supply unit 32 in the intelligent positioning shoe is synchronized with the service life of the storage power supply unit.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the positioning communication module 4 further outputs the position signal by adopting any one of NB-IoT, WiFi, 2G, 4G or 5G communication modes.
In this embodiment, the positioning communication module 4 performs positioning by receiving signals of satellite navigation or regional base stations, obtains position information, and generates a position signal; and the position signal is sent to the terminal and the background server to complete the corresponding positioning service.
By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning communication module 4 can adopt communication modes such as NB-IoT and 2G to transmit position signals so as to reduce the power consumption and the volume of the positioning communication module 4 and reduce the production cost; according to the application scenario of the user, the positioning communication module 4 may also adopt a WiFi, 4G or 5G communication mode, so as to improve the application range of the positioning communication module 4 and improve the applicability of the self-powered positioning communication device.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the first electrical signal is adjusted by adopting rectification processing and filtering processing, and the second electrical signal is obtained.
By adopting the technical scheme, the power generation module 2 converts potential energy into a first electric signal; the first electrical signal is an alternating current signal, the power generation module 2 outputs the alternating current signal to the adjustment unit 31, and the adjustment unit 31 needs to perform rectification processing and filtering processing on the alternating current signal to convert the alternating current signal into a direct current signal, that is, the second electrical signal, so as to store and utilize electrical energy subsequently.
On the basis of the embodiment, further, self-powered location communication device can seal the setting in the shoe-pad of intelligence location shoes after carrying out water repellent to can not influence the user to unpick and wash and manage the intelligence location shoes, convenience of customers uses, improves user experience and feels, convenient to popularize and apply.
Simultaneously, the utility model also provides an intelligence location shoes, including above-mentioned arbitrary self-power location communication device.
In conclusion, the self-powered positioning communication device is arranged in the insole of the intelligent positioning shoe, and the mechanical transmission module 1 is connected with the power generation module 2, so that the mechanical transmission module and the power generation module can sequentially convert the kinetic energy of the human body treading on the insole into potential energy and a first electric signal in the motion process; the power management module 3 is connected with the power generation module 2, and can adjust the first electrical signal output by the power generation module 2, so as to obtain, store and provide a second electrical signal required by the operation of the positioning communication module 4, thereby realizing self-powering of the positioning communication device.
Compared with the prior art, the self-powered positioning communication device can convert kinetic energy of human body movement, and finally obtains a second electric signal which can be needed by the work of the positioning communication module 4, so that self-power supply is realized, the intelligent positioning shoe does not need to be periodically disassembled, the battery is taken out and charged, the normal shoe wearing habit of people is not changed, the user experience is improved, and the popularization and the application of the intelligent positioning shoe are facilitated.
The intelligent positioning shoe provided by the invention also has the advantages of realizing self power supply and ensuring the normal work of the positioning communication module 4.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A self-powered positioning communication device is characterized by comprising a mechanical transmission module, a power generation module, a power management module and a positioning communication module which are sequentially arranged;
the mechanical transmission module is used for converting kinetic energy of human body motion into potential energy;
the power generation module is connected with the mechanical transmission module and is used for converting the potential energy into a first electric signal;
the power management module is connected with the power generation module and used for receiving and adjusting the first electric signal to obtain a second electric signal; and storing and providing the second electrical signal to the positioning communication module;
the positioning communication module is connected with the power management module and used for acquiring real-time position information and outputting a position signal.
2. The self-powered positioning communication device of claim 1, wherein the mechanical transmission module comprises:
the pressure input end of the hydraulic unit is abutted with the insole;
one end of the elastic piece is connected with the pressure output end of the hydraulic unit; and can do telescopic motion along the extending direction;
the rotating shaft of the gear assembly is connected with the rotating shaft of the power generation module; the gear assembly is driven by the elastic part to realize rotary power generation.
3. The self-powered positioning communicator of claim 2, wherein the gear assembly comprises a plurality of stages of coupled gears, and wherein the gear ratio of each stage of the gears is different; and a rotating shaft of the power generation module is connected with a rotating shaft of the gear with the highest transmission ratio.
4. The self-powered positioning communicator of claim 2, wherein the resilient member is a spring.
5. The self-powered positioning communication device of claim 1, wherein the power generation module comprises a generator that is a permanent magnet motor.
6. The self-powered location communication device of claim 1, wherein the power management module comprises an adjustment unit, a storage power unit, and a monitoring unit for monitoring a discharge threshold of the storage power unit;
the storage power supply unit is a rechargeable battery or a capacitor.
7. The self-powered positioning communication device of claim 1, wherein the positioning communication module outputs the position signal using any one of NB-IoT, WiFi, 2G, 4G or 5G communication.
8. Self-powered positioning communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that said first electrical signal is conditioned by rectification and filtering to obtain said second electrical signal.
9. An intelligent positioning shoe, comprising the self-powered positioning communication device of any of claims 1-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911200809.8A CN110840003A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Self-powered positioning communication device and intelligent positioning shoes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911200809.8A CN110840003A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Self-powered positioning communication device and intelligent positioning shoes |
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| CN110840003A true CN110840003A (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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| CN201911200809.8A Pending CN110840003A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Self-powered positioning communication device and intelligent positioning shoes |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101970872A (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2011-02-09 | 康涅狄格大学 | Method and apparatus for generating electricity while a user is moving |
| CN203822563U (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-09-10 | 华南理工大学 | Wearable human body kinetic energy acquisition device |
| CN105626628A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-06-01 | 西安交通大学 | Hydraulic energy conversion mechanism for human body walking energy recovery |
| US20190013755A1 (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-01-10 | John Stach | Ambulatory recharging unit with bionic pneumatically-actuated generator |
| CN109846133A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-06-07 | 江南大学 | One kind exempting from the intelligent and safe shoes that charge |
-
2019
- 2019-11-29 CN CN201911200809.8A patent/CN110840003A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101970872A (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2011-02-09 | 康涅狄格大学 | Method and apparatus for generating electricity while a user is moving |
| CN203822563U (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-09-10 | 华南理工大学 | Wearable human body kinetic energy acquisition device |
| CN105626628A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-06-01 | 西安交通大学 | Hydraulic energy conversion mechanism for human body walking energy recovery |
| US20190013755A1 (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-01-10 | John Stach | Ambulatory recharging unit with bionic pneumatically-actuated generator |
| CN109846133A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-06-07 | 江南大学 | One kind exempting from the intelligent and safe shoes that charge |
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Application publication date: 20200228 |