CN110836577A - Method for accelerating outward migration of water vapor in biomass material stack - Google Patents
Method for accelerating outward migration of water vapor in biomass material stack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110836577A CN110836577A CN201810942976.9A CN201810942976A CN110836577A CN 110836577 A CN110836577 A CN 110836577A CN 201810942976 A CN201810942976 A CN 201810942976A CN 110836577 A CN110836577 A CN 110836577A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- ventilation
- stack
- mould
- ventilation air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/10—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof
- F26B9/103—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof using fixed or removable drying air channels placed in the stack, e.g. horizontally or vertically
- F26B9/106—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof using fixed or removable drying air channels placed in the stack, e.g. horizontally or vertically the channels to be inserted into the stack, e.g. after its formation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/008—Seals, locks, e.g. gas barriers or air curtains, for drying enclosures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
- F26B25/185—Spacers; Elements for supporting the goods to be dried, i.e. positioned in-between the goods to build a ventilated stack
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/02—Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
A method for accelerating the outward migration of water vapor in a biomass material stack is characterized in that a plurality of ventilation air passages are arranged in the material stack; a ventilation pipe is placed into the ventilation air flue, one end of the ventilation pipe, which is positioned in the material stack, is opened and is positioned at the upper section of the ventilation air flue, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected with a wind power device; pumping out the ventilation pipe to pump out the water vapor in the ventilation air passage; after the fuel moisture of the stack is reduced to a preset value, the vent pipe is removed, and the drying of the biomass stack can be quickly realized. The branch tuber pipe sets up in the air flue upper segment that ventilates, has avoided the material to the extrusion of branch tuber pipe, has effectively improved the life of equipment, and the length of branch tuber pipe is short in addition, has effectively reduced manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biomass power generation material drying, in particular to a method for accelerating outward migration of water vapor in a biomass material stack.
Background
With the development of economy in China, energy and environmental problems are increasingly prominent, the country also starts to vigorously develop circular economy, and biomass is increasingly regarded as green renewable energy. The direct-fired power generation is to directly send agricultural and forestry waste into a hearth for combustion, and is the best economic and mature agricultural and forestry waste treatment mode at present. However, due to the characteristics of the biomass fuel, such as low density, large volume, high water content, and especially high water content, the heat value of the fuel is low, and the combustion economy is poor, so that the biomass power plant is still at the edge of life and death even under the strong subsidy of the country, and in addition, the partial delay of the recent subsidy of the country causes part of the biomass power plants to default fuel cost for farmers, thus exciting contradictions to a certain extent and being not beneficial to the stable development of the society; therefore, the problem that the fuel of the biomass power plant has large water content at low cost is solved, the fuel heat value is improved, the combustion economy is further improved, and the benefit of the biomass power plant is increased from the source, which is particularly remarkable.
For this reason, my company has researched and developed biomass material drying device, adopts the porous tuber pipe frame of metal to stretch into in the material buttress with the material buttress from the steam that the heat production evaporates out, hangs out the porous pipe support after the drying is accomplished, has reached the purpose of quick drying biomass fuel, nevertheless through practice proves, this technique exists following not enoughly: the metal porous air pipe is a rigid porous pipe, is easy to deform under the action of external pressure, influences the service life, and is easy to generate bridging materials particularly when materials are stacked, so that the porous air pipe is impacted and bent to influence the drying of the materials; in addition, because the metal perforated pipe needs to be buried in the material stack for use, the metal perforated pipe has certain length, large volume and large quantity and is not easy to install.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a method for accelerating the outward migration of the water vapor in the biomass stack, so as to overcome the defects of the prior art, quickly discharge the water vapor in the biomass stack, prolong the service life of the equipment, and facilitate the installation and use of the equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the method for accelerating the outward migration of the water vapor in the biomass stack, which can effectively discharge the water vapor in the stack, has long service life and is convenient to install and use. The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a method for accelerating the outward migration of water vapor in a biomass material stack is characterized in that a plurality of ventilation air passages are arranged in the material stack; a ventilation pipe is placed into the ventilation air flue, one end of the ventilation pipe, which is positioned in the material stack, is opened and is positioned at the upper section of the ventilation air flue, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected with a wind power device; pumping out the ventilation pipe to pump out the water vapor in the ventilation air passage; after the stack fuel moisture has been reduced to a predetermined level, the stack is removed by removing the vent and removing the fuel.
Further optimize, place a plurality of mould pipe supports in empty stock ground, the mould pipe support contains the mould pipe of many vertical settings, to the cloth in the empty stock ground, makes the material bury the mould pipe support from the upper portion space whereabouts of mould pipe support, and the upper portion that only exposes the mould pipe support makes the fuel fill in the space between the mould pipe, lifts the mould pipe after the cloth is accomplished, takes out the mould pipe from the stack, forms a plurality of ventilation air flues promptly inside the stack.
Further optimize, the ventilation pipe is frame construction, including the female pipe of many intercommunications, and female union coupling wind power unit, female pipe below is connected with many branch tuber pipes, and in branch tuber pipe can insert the ventilation air flue, the arrangement of branch tuber pipe was the same with the arrangement of mould pipe.
Further optimization, when the ventilation pipe is pumped, the wind direction is switched at certain intervals to blow into the ventilation air flue through the ventilation pipe, and oxygen is provided for aerobic activity of microorganisms in the material stack.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a method for accelerating outward migration of water vapor in a biomass stack, which is characterized in that a plurality of ventilation air passages are arranged in the stack; a ventilation pipe is placed into the ventilation air flue, one end of the ventilation pipe, which is positioned in the material stack, is opened and is positioned at the upper section of the ventilation air flue, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected with a wind power device; pumping out the ventilation pipe to pump out the water vapor in the ventilation air passage; after the fuel moisture of the stack is reduced to a preset value, the vent pipe is removed, and the drying of the biomass stack can be quickly realized. The branch tuber pipe sets up in the ventilation air flue upper segment, has avoided the material to the extrusion of branch tuber pipe, has effectively improved the life of equipment, and the length of branch tuber pipe is short in addition, has effectively reduced manufacturing cost, and it is more convenient to hoist and mount production process, and production efficiency improves greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the die frame of the present invention within a stack;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the vent tube of the present invention inserted into a stack;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the mold tube holder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the vent of the present invention;
1. stacking the materials; 2. a ventilation air passage; 3. a vent pipe; 4. a wind power device; 5. a mould pipe frame; 6. a mold tube; 7. a main pipe; 8. a branch air pipe; 9. a conical head.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the figures and examples:
as shown in figure 1, the method for accelerating the outward migration of water vapor in a biomass stack is characterized in that a plurality of ventilation air passages 2 are arranged in the stack 1; a ventilation pipe 3 is placed into the ventilation air flue 2, the ventilation pipe 3 is positioned in the material stack 1, one end of the ventilation pipe 3 is opened and positioned at the upper section of the ventilation air flue 2, the other end of the ventilation pipe 3 is connected with a wind power device 4, and the wind power device 4 is a fan; pumping out the ventilation pipe to pump out the water vapor in the ventilation air passage; after the stack fuel moisture has been reduced to a predetermined level, the stack is removed by removing the vent and removing the fuel. Because there are a large amount of microorganisms in the living beings stack, the aerobic activity of these microorganisms produces a large amount of heats in the stack, and the ventilation air flue is located inside the living beings stack, and the heat is piled up in a large amount in the ventilation air flue, bleeds to the ventilation pipe, can discharge the steam in the ventilation air flue, realizes the drying of living beings stack. In addition, when the ventilation pipe is pumped, the wind direction is switched at certain intervals to blow air into the ventilation air flue through the ventilation pipe, so that oxygen is provided for aerobic activity of microorganisms in the material stack, and the life activity of the microorganisms in the material stack is maintained.
Further, place a plurality of mould pipe supports 5 in empty stock ground, mould pipe support 5 contains the mould pipe 6 of many vertical settings, to the cloth in empty stock ground, makes the material bury the mould pipe support from the upper portion space whereabouts of mould pipe support, and the upper portion that only exposes the mould pipe support makes the fuel fill in the space between the mould pipe, lifts up the mould pipe after the cloth is accomplished, takes out the mould pipe from the stack, forms a plurality of ventilation air flues promptly inside the stack.
Further, the ventilation pipe is frame construction, including the female pipe 7 of many intercommunications, and female pipe 7 is connected pneumatic means, and female pipe below is connected with many branch tuber pipes 8, and branch tuber pipe 8 can insert in ventilation air flue 2, and the inlet scoop of branch tuber pipe is located the ventilation air flue upper segment, and the arrangement of branch tuber pipe is the same with the arrangement of mould pipe. Air is pumped out of the branch air pipe, so that water vapor in the ventilation air flue can be discharged, and the drying of the biomass stack is realized. In addition, the branch air pipe is arranged on the upper section of the ventilation air flue, so that the extrusion of the material on the branch air pipe is avoided, the service life of the equipment is effectively prolonged, and in addition, the length of the branch air pipe is short, so that the production cost is effectively reduced.
In order to ensure the sealing performance of the ventilation air pipe, the diameter of the branch air pipe is slightly larger than that of the ventilation air passage. A conical head with a diameter slightly larger than that of the ventilation air passage can also be arranged on the branch air pipe.
The length of the branch air pipe can be 0.5-3 m, and the specific height is determined according to the height of the material stack.
Of course, the above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several modifications and refinements can be made without departing from the basic principle of the invention, and these modifications and refinements are also considered to be within the protective scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. A method for accelerating outward migration of water vapor in a biomass material stack is characterized by comprising the following steps: a plurality of ventilation air passages are arranged in the material stack; a ventilation pipe is placed into the ventilation air flue, one end of the ventilation pipe, which is positioned in the material stack, is opened and is positioned at the upper section of the ventilation air flue, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected with a wind power device; pumping out the ventilation pipe to pump out the water vapor in the ventilation air passage; after the stack fuel moisture has been reduced to a predetermined level, the stack is removed by removing the vent and removing the fuel.
2. The method for accelerating the outward migration of moisture inside a stack of biomass material as recited in claim 1, wherein: placing a plurality of mould pipe supports in the empty stock ground, the mould pipe support contains the mould pipe of many vertical settings, to the cloth in the empty stock ground, makes the material bury the mould pipe support from the upper portion space whereabouts of mould pipe support, and the upper portion that only exposes the mould pipe support makes the fuel fill in the space between the mould pipe, mentions the mould pipe after the cloth is accomplished, takes out the mould pipe from the stack, forms a plurality of ventilation air flues promptly inside the stack.
3. The method for accelerating the outward migration of moisture inside a stack of biomass material as recited in claim 2, wherein: the ventilation pipe is of a frame structure and comprises a plurality of communicated main pipes, the main pipes are connected with the wind power device, a plurality of branch air pipes are connected below the main pipes, the branch air pipes can be inserted into the ventilation air flue, and the arrangement mode of the branch air pipes is the same as that of the mould pipes.
4. The method for accelerating the outward migration of moisture inside a pile of biomass material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: when the ventilation pipe is pumped, the wind direction is switched at certain intervals to blow air into the ventilation air flue through the ventilation pipe, so that oxygen is provided for aerobic activity of microorganisms in the material stack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810942976.9A CN110836577A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Method for accelerating outward migration of water vapor in biomass material stack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810942976.9A CN110836577A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Method for accelerating outward migration of water vapor in biomass material stack |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110836577A true CN110836577A (en) | 2020-02-25 |
Family
ID=69574367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810942976.9A Pending CN110836577A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Method for accelerating outward migration of water vapor in biomass material stack |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110836577A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2935048Y (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2007-08-15 | 陕西秦鹏科技股份有限公司 | Stereo uniform ventilation drying apparatus |
| CN105737318A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-07-06 | 西安德龙电子有限公司 | Coal pile cooling-down mesh cage pipe ventilation system |
| SK7971Y1 (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2018-01-04 | Univ Zilina | Apparatus for drying the interior wetted surfaces of the glass blown semi-finished products |
| CN207515391U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-06-19 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | material drying device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-17 CN CN201810942976.9A patent/CN110836577A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2935048Y (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2007-08-15 | 陕西秦鹏科技股份有限公司 | Stereo uniform ventilation drying apparatus |
| CN105737318A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-07-06 | 西安德龙电子有限公司 | Coal pile cooling-down mesh cage pipe ventilation system |
| SK7971Y1 (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2018-01-04 | Univ Zilina | Apparatus for drying the interior wetted surfaces of the glass blown semi-finished products |
| CN207515391U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-06-19 | 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 | material drying device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107120927B (en) | Blowing-sucking combined material drying system and control method thereof | |
| CN215559940U (en) | Tectorial membrane compost fermentation system | |
| CN110836577A (en) | Method for accelerating outward migration of water vapor in biomass material stack | |
| CN102001744B (en) | Integral Orbal oxidation ditch combination type aeration system | |
| CN202220307U (en) | Adjustable heat pump air feed system | |
| CN210907370U (en) | Organic refuse treatment waste heat recovery device | |
| CN210197171U (en) | Energy-saving street lamp based on biogas power generation | |
| CN204058453U (en) | Level Four pump around circuit methane-generating pit | |
| CN204824570U (en) | Industrial sludge drying system | |
| CN215327780U (en) | System for utilize waste heat to improve wet flue gas desulfurization gypsum quality | |
| CN210695036U (en) | Grain ventilating device for vertical silo | |
| CN204373322U (en) | A kind of biogas dryer | |
| CN201387093Y (en) | Device for secondary flash of steam coming out of steam trap | |
| CN203128518U (en) | Methane cooling and drying machine | |
| CN211688343U (en) | Device for concentrating and utilizing waste liquid in breeding industry | |
| CN211090969U (en) | Air circulation system device of growth chamber | |
| CN215352487U (en) | Cyclone dust collector of vertical livestock manure aerobic fermentation tank | |
| CN218058948U (en) | Maceration fermentation device of fruit wine | |
| CN210816686U (en) | Garbage fermentation system with high stability | |
| CN218811434U (en) | Oxygenation aeration system of high temperature compost | |
| CN211753819U (en) | Kitchen waste gas deodorization and waste heat recovery device | |
| CN214155748U (en) | A pneumatic water supply installation for water planting | |
| CN204079817U (en) | A kind of portable compost aerating apparatus | |
| CN109099667B (en) | Low-cost biomass fuel drying device | |
| CN213037648U (en) | Sludge drying system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200225 |