CN110835144A - Sterilizing device suitable for ultraviolet LED lamp beads - Google Patents
Sterilizing device suitable for ultraviolet LED lamp beads Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110835144A CN110835144A CN201810939577.7A CN201810939577A CN110835144A CN 110835144 A CN110835144 A CN 110835144A CN 201810939577 A CN201810939577 A CN 201810939577A CN 110835144 A CN110835144 A CN 110835144A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- space
- led lamp
- ultraviolet led
- sterilization cavity
- lamp beads
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Abstract
The invention relates to a sterilizing device suitable for ultraviolet LED lamp beads, which comprises a sterilizing cavity, the ultraviolet LED lamp beads arranged in the sterilizing cavity, and a water inlet and a water outlet which are arranged on the sterilizing cavity and communicated with the inside of the sterilizing cavity, and is characterized in that: the ultraviolet LED lamp beads are arranged on a first side of the sterilization cavity, and the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged on the other opposite second side of the sterilization cavity; the intracavity that disinfects is equipped with the separator, and this separator will disinfect intracavity internal space and separate into two first spaces and the second space independent and that communicate each other, and the position that first space and second space communicate each other is close to ultraviolet LED lamp pearl and sets up, and the water inlet communicates with first space, delivery port and second space intercommunication. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the contact time of ultraviolet light and water flow can be effectively prolonged, and the sterilization efficiency is further improved, so that an ideal sterilization effect is achieved under the condition that the power of the ultraviolet LED is not high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sterilizing device suitable for ultraviolet LED lamp beads.
Background
The existing sterilizer using the ultraviolet LED lamp beads on the household water purifier has the specific structure that two ports are arranged on the side surface of a cylindrical sterilization cavity, wherein water enters from one port, and water exits from the other port. On the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner wall of the cylindrical sterilization cavity, one ultraviolet LED lamp bead faces towards the inner side of the sterilization cavity respectively, and sterilization treatment is carried out on water flow passing through the sterilization cavity when the cylindrical sterilization cavity is electrified. When the ultraviolet light-emitting diode has higher power and the water flow velocity is low, the sterilizer with the structure can obtain the sterilization efficiency of more than 99 percent, but the mature ultraviolet LED lamp beads in the current market have generally lower power and can not provide enough ultraviolet radiation intensity. Meanwhile, the flow rate of purified water of the main stream household water purifier is generally high and can reach more than 2L/min, under the high flow rate of 2L/min, the water flow in the sterilization cavity of the sterilizer is extremely unstable, a strong turbulent flow area exists near the outlet, the flow rate distribution in the sterilization cavity is extremely uneven, and the sterilization efficiency is further reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a sterilizing device which can effectively improve the contact time of ultraviolet rays and microorganisms in water so as to improve the sterilizing efficiency and is suitable for ultraviolet LED lamp beads in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an adaptation ultraviolet LED lamp pearl sterilizing equipment, includes the chamber of disinfecting, sets up the ultraviolet LED lamp pearl in the intracavity that disinfects, sets up on the chamber of disinfecting and the inside water inlet and the delivery port that communicate of the intracavity that disinfects, its characterized in that: the ultraviolet LED lamp beads are arranged on a first side of the sterilization cavity, and the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged on the other opposite second side of the sterilization cavity; the intracavity that disinfects is equipped with the separator, and this separator separates into two first spaces and the second space independent and that communicate each other with the intracavity inner space that disinfects, and the water inlet communicates with first space, and the delivery port communicates with the second space.
Preferably, the partition is a flat partition plate which divides the inner space of the sterilization chamber into a first space on the left side and a second space on the right side; the first end of the flat plate separation plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the first side of the sterilization cavity, the second end of the flat plate separation plate is close to the inner wall of the second side of the sterilization cavity or is tightly attached to the inner wall of the second side of the sterilization cavity, a notch is formed in the position, opposite to the ultraviolet LED lamp beads, of the second end of the flat plate separation plate, and the notch is communicated with the first space and the second space.
The gap is preferably of an inverted trapezoidal structure, and the sectional area of the gap is 3-15 times of that of the water inlet.
As another preferred scheme, the separator is a circular ring-shaped separator plate which divides the inner space of the sterilization cavity into a first space positioned in the middle and a second space positioned at the periphery; the first end of the annular division plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the first side of the sterilization cavity, the annular division plate is close to the inner wall of the second side of the sterilization cavity or tightly attached to the inner wall of the second side of the sterilization cavity, a notch is formed in the second end of the annular division plate, and the notch is communicated with the first space and the second space.
The ultraviolet LED lamp bead is opposite to the first space.
As an improvement, the sterilization cavity is cylindrical, the upper end part of the sterilization cavity is continuously covered by a thread, and the ultraviolet LED lamp beads are fixed on the inner side of the upper cover; the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged at the lower end part of the sterilization cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the ultraviolet LED lamp beads and the water inlet outlet are arranged on the opposite sides of the sterilization cavity, the space inside the sterilization cavity is divided into a first space and a second space which are independent and mutually communicated through a partition, the mutually communicated parts of the first space and the second space are arranged close to the ultraviolet LED lamp beads, the water inlet is communicated with the first space, and the water outlet is communicated with the second space; such structure can effectively improve the contact time of ultraviolet ray and aquatic microorganism thereby improves the efficiency of disinfecting to the position that first space and second space communicate each other has slowed down the rivers velocity of flow, thereby increases the contact time of ultraviolet ray and rivers, further improves the efficiency of disinfecting, thereby even also can reach ideal bactericidal effect under the not high condition of ultraviolet LED power.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sterilization device adapted to an ultraviolet LED lamp bead in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a sterilization device adapted to an ultraviolet LED lamp bead in the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another viewing angle of the ultraviolet LED lamp bead adapted sterilization apparatus in the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sterilization device adapted to an ultraviolet LED lamp bead in the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a sterilization device adapted to an ultraviolet LED lamp bead in the second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the ultraviolet LED lamp bead adapted sterilization device provided in this embodiment includes a cylindrical sterilization chamber 1, an upper cover 2 is screwed continuously to an upper end of the sterilization chamber 1, and an ultraviolet LED lamp bead 3 is fixed on an inner side of the upper cover; the lower end part of the sterilization cavity 1 is provided with a water inlet 4 and a water outlet 5.
In the embodiment, a flat plate partition plate 6 is arranged in the sterilization cavity, the inner space of the sterilization cavity is divided into a first space 7 on the left side and a second space 8 on the right side by the flat plate partition plate 6, the first space and the second space are independent and communicated with each other, the water inlet 4 is communicated with the first space 7, and the water outlet 5 is communicated with the second space 8; the lower end of the flat plate separation plate 6 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the lower side of the sterilization cavity, the second end of the flat plate separation plate 6 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the second side of the sterilization cavity 1, an inverted trapezoidal notch 9 is arranged at the position, opposite to the ultraviolet LED lamp beads, of the second end of the flat plate separation plate 6, and the notch 9 is communicated with the first space 7 and the second space 8.
Through fluid analysis, a certain turbulent flow area still appears near the water inlet and outlet, but in the ultraviolet LED lamp bead irradiation area, the water flow is relatively stable, the flow velocity is high in the central area, the water flow velocity is lower toward the outer ring, the light-emitting angle of the ultraviolet LED lamp bead is 60 degrees, and the relative light intensity is extremely reduced along with the increase of the irradiation angle. Therefore, under the structure, the water flow velocity can well adapt to the light-emitting characteristic of the ultraviolet LED lamp bead, and the ultraviolet energy utilization efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the sectional area of the communicating part is several times or even tens of times of that of the inlet, so that the flow speed of water flow passing through the communicating area is greatly reduced, the contact time of ultraviolet light and the water flow is prolonged, and the sterilization efficiency is further improved. The first structure can well control the distribution of flow velocity in the cavity and can also ensure that ultraviolet light irradiates a communicated area to sterilize in a concentrated way.
Example two
Different from the first embodiment, the separating element is a circular ring-shaped separating plate 10, which is shown in fig. 4 and 5 and has a shape similar to that of the sterilization chamber, and the circular ring-shaped separating plate 10 separates the inner space of the sterilization chamber 1 into a first space 7 in the middle and a second space 8 in the periphery; the first end of the annular division plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the first side of the sterilization cavity, the annular division plate is close to the inner wall of the second side of the sterilization cavity or tightly attached to the inner wall of the second side of the sterilization cavity, the second end of the annular division plate is provided with a plurality of notches 9, and the notches are communicated with the first space and the second space. The ultraviolet LED lamp bead is opposite to the first space. Water flows into the cavity from the water inlet in the center of the bottom surface, flows upwards to the ultraviolet irradiation area, then flows to the outer area from the gap at the upper end of the cylindrical wall, and flows out through the water outlet after flowing downwards to the outer area.
The material of the annular division plate is aluminum alloy (or stainless steel) which is subjected to polishing treatment, after ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet LED lamp beads irradiates into water, one part of the ultraviolet light is directly transmitted in the water until being absorbed by the water or the bottom part of the ultraviolet light, and the other part of the ultraviolet light irradiates onto the outer wall of the annular division plate and then enters into the water again through reflection, so that the utilization rate of the ultraviolet light is improved. The structure of this embodiment is stable at the central zone velocity of flow, and is closer to the center simultaneously, and the velocity of flow is higher, compares and implements the advantage and has increased ultraviolet ray optical path more, has improved the ultraviolet utilization ratio.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an adaptation ultraviolet LED lamp pearl sterilizing equipment, includes the chamber of disinfecting, sets up the ultraviolet LED lamp pearl in the intracavity that disinfects, sets up on the chamber of disinfecting and the inside water inlet and the delivery port that communicate of the intracavity that disinfects, its characterized in that: the ultraviolet LED lamp beads are arranged on a first side of the sterilization cavity, and the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged on the other opposite second side of the sterilization cavity; the intracavity that disinfects is equipped with the separator, and this separator separates into two first spaces and the second space independent and that communicate each other with the intracavity inner space that disinfects, and the water inlet communicates with first space, and the delivery port communicates with the second space.
2. The sterilizing device adapted to the ultraviolet LED lamp beads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the partition is a flat partition plate which divides the inner space of the sterilization cavity into a first space on the left side and a second space on the right side; the first end of the flat plate separation plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the first side of the sterilization cavity, the second end of the flat plate separation plate is close to the inner wall of the second side of the sterilization cavity or is tightly attached to the inner wall of the second side of the sterilization cavity, a notch is formed in the position, opposite to the ultraviolet LED lamp beads, of the second end of the flat plate separation plate, and the notch is communicated with the first space and the second space.
3. The sterilizing device adapted to the ultraviolet LED lamp beads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gap is of an inverted trapezoidal structure, and the sectional area of the gap is 3-15 times of that of the water inlet.
4. The sterilizing device adapted to the ultraviolet LED lamp beads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the partition is a circular partition plate which divides the inner space of the sterilization cavity into a first space positioned in the middle and a second space positioned at the periphery; the first end of the annular division plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the first side of the sterilization cavity, the annular division plate is close to the inner wall of the second side of the sterilization cavity or tightly attached to the inner wall of the second side of the sterilization cavity, a notch is formed in the second end of the annular division plate, and the notch is communicated with the first space and the second space.
5. The sterilizing device adapted to the ultraviolet LED lamp beads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ultraviolet LED lamp bead is opposite to the first space.
6. The sterilizing device adapted to the ultraviolet LED lamp bead as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the sterilization cavity is cylindrical, the upper end of the sterilization cavity is continuously covered by a thread, and the ultraviolet LED lamp beads are fixed on the inner side of the upper cover; the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged at the lower end part of the sterilization cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810939577.7A CN110835144A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Sterilizing device suitable for ultraviolet LED lamp beads |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810939577.7A CN110835144A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Sterilizing device suitable for ultraviolet LED lamp beads |
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CN110835144A true CN110835144A (en) | 2020-02-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201810939577.7A Pending CN110835144A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Sterilizing device suitable for ultraviolet LED lamp beads |
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CN (1) | CN110835144A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112661235A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-16 | 木林森股份有限公司 | Controllable LED deep ultraviolet sterilizing equipment of reaction time |
CN113479967A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-10-08 | 宁波安芯美半导体有限公司 | Deep ultraviolet LED multi-light-source overflowing type sterilization device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-17 CN CN201810939577.7A patent/CN110835144A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112661235A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-16 | 木林森股份有限公司 | Controllable LED deep ultraviolet sterilizing equipment of reaction time |
CN112661235B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-05-03 | 木林森股份有限公司 | LED deep ultraviolet sterilization device with controllable reaction time |
CN113479967A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-10-08 | 宁波安芯美半导体有限公司 | Deep ultraviolet LED multi-light-source overflowing type sterilization device |
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