CN110835025B

CN110835025B - Cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothing

Info

Publication number: CN110835025B
Application number: CN201911159119.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘桂保; 刘功林; 谭件文
Original assignee: Hunan Junlin Clothing Co ltd
Current assignee: Weishan Huaxin Garment Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-11-22
Filing date: 2019-11-22
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-22
Also published as: CN110835025A; CN110835025B8

Abstract

The invention discloses a cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothing, and relates to the technical field of clothing; in order to solve the problems that the folding and unfolding machine can not be erected for viewing or can not be horizontally placed after being erected; the device comprises a base and a workbench, wherein brackets are welded at four corners of the workbench, the bottom ends of two brackets are hinged to two sides of the top end of the base, and the side walls of the other two brackets are connected with a turnover mechanism; the top ends of the two supports on one side of the workbench are rotatably connected with a winding mechanism. According to the invention, the motor and the threaded rod are arranged, the threaded rod with opposite thread turning directions at two ends can be driven by the motor, and the distance between the tensioning rollers can be further adjusted to adapt to cloth materials of different specifications; through the first electric sliding rail and the side plate which are provided with the fan-shaped ring structures, the first electric sliding rail works to drive the bracket for installing the connecting block to rotate, so that the workbench can be turned over and erected, and is convenient for workers to watch; the design can be used for flexibly squaring or erecting the workbench.

Description

Cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of clothing, in particular to a cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothing.

Background

The clothes are the essential articles of use in people's life, and along with people's standard of living constantly improves, the clothes not only are used for keeping warm, and more tend to pleasing to the eye, light, the sales market of clothes enlarges gradually, also promotes gradually to the demand of clothes preparation, and then to the demand of clothing machinery bigger and bigger.

Chinese patent application No. 201811622807.3 discloses a cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothing manufacture, which includes: the cloth display device comprises a driving chuck, a clamping cone, an upper chuck, a limiting disc A, an electrostatic roller, a cleaning ring and a cloth display chuck; be equipped with the card awl in the middle of the top of drive chuck, still be equipped with the chuck directly over the drive chuck, and go up the chuck and rotate with spacing dish A and link together, cloth show chuck is installed to the other end of backup pad, and the bottom of cloth show chuck is connected with spacing dish B through the pivot. One of the above-mentioned patents is a cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothing production, which has the following disadvantages: although the folding and unfolding machine can be erected for convenient viewing, the flexibility is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothes.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothes comprises a base and a workbench, wherein supports are welded at four corners of the workbench, the bottom ends of two supports are hinged to two sides of the top end of the base, and the side walls of the other two supports are connected with a turnover mechanism; the top ends of the two supports on one side of the workbench are rotatably connected with a winding mechanism, second electric slide rails are fixed on two sides of the other side of the workbench through bolts, the inner walls of the two second electric slide rails are slidably connected with supporting frames, and the inner wall of one second electric slide rail is slidably connected with an auxiliary fixing frame; the lateral wall of carriage is opened there is the opening, and the opening internal rotation is connected with the threaded rod, the both ends screw thread of threaded rod revolves to opposite, and there are two sliding blocks at the both ends of threaded rod through threaded connection respectively, and the lateral wall of sliding block rotates and is connected with the tensioning roller, and the one end rotation of threaded rod is connected with the motor.

As a further scheme of the invention: tilting mechanism includes curb plate and first electronic slide rail, and open the lateral wall of curb plate has the slide rail groove, and first electronic slide rail passes through the fix with screw in the slide rail inslot, first electronic slide rail and curb plate are fan-shaped ring mechanism, the bottom welding of curb plate one side has the support column, and the inner wall sliding connection of first electronic slide rail has the connecting block, and the connecting block welds in the lateral wall of support.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the winding mechanism comprises two connecting frames, the same winding roller is rotationally connected in the two connecting frames, a first motor is fixed on the side wall of one connecting frame through a motor base, a driving wheel is sleeved at one end of the winding roller, and an output shaft of the first motor forms transmission fit with the driving wheel through a belt.

Preferably: the bottom welding of workstation has the underframe, and two link boxes rotate through the pivot and connect in the lateral wall of support, and the lateral wall of underframe has the second motor through the fix with screw, and the output shaft key of second motor is connected with the driving gear, and the outer wall of pivot is fixed with the half-gear through the bearing, and the half-gear forms transmission cooperation with the driving gear.

As a further scheme of the invention: one side sliding connection of supplementary fixed frame has two fixed frames, and one side sliding connection relative of two fixed frames has the elasticity net, and the lateral wall welding of sliding block has the spliced pole, and the one end of spliced pole is passed through the fix with screw and is fixed in fixed frame lateral wall, fixed frame inner wall rotates and is connected with a plurality of transmission shaft, and fixed frame one side inner wall has the third motor through the fix with screw, and the top of transmission shaft is fixed with the blade through the bearing, and transmission shaft outer wall key-type connection has drive gear, two liang of meshing of drive gear, and the output shaft of third motor passes through the gear and forms the transmission cooperation with drive gear, the elasticity net is the arc structure.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the air guide pipe is welded at the inner top of the collecting box, and one end of the air guide pipe is communicated with the two fixing frames through the guide pipe.

Preferably: the side wall of the auxiliary fixing frame is welded with an auxiliary frame, the air guide pipe is inserted in the auxiliary frame, and the air guide pipe is of a corrugated hose structure.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top of carriage is provided with the partition piece, and the lateral wall of partition piece and carriage has all welded fixed ear, and two fixed ears pass through the bolt and form fixed cooperation, and the wind-up roll rotates to be connected in the lateral wall of partition piece and carriage, open one side of wind-up roll has the joint groove, and sliding connection has the clamping piece in the joint groove, and the welding of one side of clamping piece has the lifting piece.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the motor and the threaded rods, the threaded rods with opposite thread turning directions at two ends can be driven by the motor, so that the distance between the tensioning rollers can be adjusted to adapt to cloth materials of different specifications; through the first electric sliding rail and the side plate which are provided with the fan-shaped ring structures, the first electric sliding rail works to drive the bracket for installing the connecting block to rotate, so that the workbench can be turned over and erected, and is convenient for workers to watch; the design can be used for flexibly squaring or erecting the workbench.

2. By arranging the second motor and the rotating shaft, the winding mechanism can be moved and the angle of the winding mechanism can be adjusted through the transmission of the second motor and the half gear, so that the use flexibility of the equipment is improved; through setting up the electronic slide rail of second point, can freely expand the cloth.

3. The third motor works by arranging the third motor and the blade; the blade can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the gear, and then the thread balls and other impurities on the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer of the cloth are transferred into the elastic net and smashed; the elastic net with the arc-shaped structure avoids the cloth from being worn by edges and corners.

4. Through setting up fixed ear and clamping piece, can be through the one end of the fixed cloth of clamping piece or the one end of cloth inner tube to can stabilize the rolling, avoid the phenomenon emergence that idle running or rolling are not compact in the cloth rolling in-process, the wind-up roll rotates to be connected in the lateral wall of splitting piece and connection frame, and then opens wind-up roll one end through the mode of splitting piece, and then conveniently takes off the yardage roll on the wind-up roll, convenient and fast.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a back structure of a cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothing according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixing frame of the cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothing according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a support 2, a support column 3, a side plate 4, a connecting block 5, a wind-up roll 6, a workbench 7, a fixing frame 8, a tensioning roll 9, a first electric sliding rail 10, a supporting frame 11, a second electric sliding rail 12, a negative pressure pump 13, a collecting box 14, a wind guide pipe 15, an auxiliary frame 16, a first motor 17, a connecting frame 18, a driving wheel 19, a second motor 20, a half gear 21, a bottom frame 22, a rotating shaft 23, a lifting block 24, a clamping piece 25, a fixing lug 26, a transmission shaft 27, a blade 28, an elastic net 29 and a third motor 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1:

a cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothing, as shown in figures 1-5, comprises a base 1 and a workbench 7;

the four corners of the workbench 7 are welded with the brackets 2, the bottom ends of the two brackets 2 are hinged to two sides of the top end of the base 1, and the side walls of the other two brackets 2 are connected with the turnover mechanism for turning over the workbench 7 and standing the workbench 7 for convenient display;

the top ends of the two supports 2 on one side of the workbench 7 are rotatably connected with a winding mechanism, two sides of the other side of the workbench 7 are respectively fixed with a second electric slide rail 12 through bolts, the inner walls of the two second electric slide rails 12 are slidably connected with a supporting frame 11, and the inner wall of one second electric slide rail 12 is slidably connected with an auxiliary fixing frame;

wherein, the lateral wall of carriage 11 is opened there is the opening, and the opening internal rotation is connected with the threaded rod, and in this embodiment, it is preferred, the screw thread at threaded rod both ends is revolved to opposite, and there are two sliding blocks at the both ends of threaded rod through threaded connection respectively, and the lateral wall of sliding block is rotated and is connected with tensioning roller 9, and the one end of threaded rod is rotated and is connected with the motor, and in the motor was fixed in workstation 7, can revolve to opposite threaded rod through motor drive both ends screw thread, and then adjust the interval between the tensioning roller 9 to the cloth of adaptation different specifications.

The problem that cloth on a workbench 7 is horizontally arranged and is inconvenient to observe is solved; as shown in fig. 1, the turnover mechanism includes a side plate 4 and a first electric slide rail 10, a slide rail groove is formed in a side wall of the side plate 4, and the first electric slide rail 10 is fixed in the slide rail groove through a screw, in this embodiment, preferably, the first electric slide rail 10 and the side plate 4 are both fan-shaped ring mechanisms, a support column 3 is welded at a bottom end of one side of the side plate 4, and can stably support the side plate 4, and a connection block 5 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the first electric slide rail 10, the connection block 5 is welded to a side wall of the support frame 2, the two first electric slide rails 10 are connected to a synchronous driving system, and the first electric slide rail 10 works to drive the support frame 2 with the connection block 5 to rotate, so that the workbench 7 can be turned and erected, and a worker can conveniently watch the turnover mechanism.

In order to effectively and rapidly wind the cloth, as shown in fig. 1-3, the winding mechanism includes two connection frames 18, and the same winding roller 6 is rotatably connected in the two connection frames 18, a first motor 17 is fixed on a side wall of one of the connection frames 18 through a motor base, a driving wheel 19 is sleeved at one end of the winding roller 6, an output shaft of the first motor 17 forms transmission fit with the driving wheel 19 through a belt, the driving wheel 19 can be driven by the first motor 17 to rotate so as to drive the winding roller 6 to rotate, and the winding of the cloth is mechanically completed.

Wherein, the bottom welding of workstation 7 has underframe 22, and two connection frames 18 rotate through pivot 23 and connect in the lateral wall of support 2, and the lateral wall of underframe 22 has second motor 20 through the fix with screw, and the output shaft keyed joint of second motor 20 has the driving gear, and the outer wall of pivot 23 is fixed with half gear 21 through the bearing, and half gear 21 forms the transmission cooperation with the driving gear, can be through the transmission of second motor 20 and half gear 21, transfer winding mechanism, adjust winding mechanism's angle to the flexibility of equipment use has been improved.

In order to effectively remove the thread ball impurities on the surface layer of the cloth, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, one side of the auxiliary fixing frame is slidably connected with two fixing frames 8, the opposite sides of the two fixing frames 8 are slidably connected with elastic nets 29, the side walls of the sliding blocks are welded with connecting columns, and one ends of the connecting columns are fixed on the side walls of the fixing frames 8 through screws; the synchronous lifting of the fixed frame 8 and the tensioning roller 9 can be guaranteed, the inner wall of the fixed frame 8 is rotatably connected with a plurality of transmission shafts 27, the inner wall of one side of the fixed frame 8 is fixedly provided with a third motor 30 through screws, the top end of each transmission shaft 27 is fixedly provided with a blade 28 through a bearing, the outer wall of each transmission shaft 27 is in key connection with a transmission gear, the transmission gears are meshed in pairs, and the output shaft of the third motor 30 is in transmission fit with the transmission gears through gears; the third motor 30 works, and can drive the blade 27 to rotate through the transmission of the gear, so that the thread balls and other impurities on the upper and lower surface layers of the cloth are transferred into the elastic net 29 and smashed; in this embodiment, preferably, the elastic net 29 has an arc-shaped structure, so as to prevent edges and corners from wearing the fabric.

The wire ball collecting device comprises a base 1, a collecting box 14, a negative pressure pump 13, a guide pipe 15, a wire ball and other impurities, wherein the collecting box 14 is welded on one side of the top end of the base 1, the negative pressure pump 13 is fixed on the side wall of the collecting box 14 through screws, the air suction end of the negative pressure pump 13 is connected with the collecting box 14 through the guide pipe, the air guide pipe 15 is welded on the inner top of the collecting box 14, one end of the air guide pipe 15 is communicated with two fixing frames 8 through the guide pipe, and the other impurities such as wire balls and the like which are drawn into the fixing frames 8 can be collected into the collecting box 14 to be processed in a negative pressure mode;

the auxiliary frame 16 is welded on the side wall of the auxiliary fixing frame, the air guide pipe 15 is inserted into the auxiliary frame 16, the air guide pipe 15 is of a corrugated hose structure, the auxiliary frame 16 can stably fix the air guide pipe 15, and the corrugated hose is designed to avoid the influence of a pipeline on the movement of equipment.

When the winding device is used, the device is fixed at a proper position and is connected with a power supply, the second motor 20 works to move the rotating shaft 23 to work and rotate so as to drive the connecting frame 18 to rotate, and the angle of the winding roller 6 is adjusted; the cloth passes through the tension rollers 9 and the fixed frame 8 and is wound on the winding roller 6, the motor works to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the distance between the two tension rollers 9 is adjusted, the first motor 17 is fixed to work and drive the transmission wheel 19 to rotate through the transmission of the belt, and the winding roller 6 winds the cloth; the third motor 20 works through the transmission of the gear, adjusts the rotation of the blade 28, and takes out the line ball on the surface of the cloth;

when the cloth needs to be unfolded, the distance between the tensioning rollers 9 is reduced, the cloth is occluded, and the second electric slide rail 12 works to transversely move the tensioning rollers 9 to complete the unfolding of the cloth; when the workbench 7 needs to be vertically displayed, the first electric slide rail 10 works to drive the connecting block 5 to rotate, so that the workbench 7 is turned up.

Example 2:

a cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothing, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, for solving the problem of inconvenient treatment after cloth rolling; the present embodiment is modified from embodiment 1 as follows: the winding roller is characterized in that a splitting block is arranged at the top end of the connecting frame 18, fixing lugs 26 are welded on the splitting block and the side wall of the connecting frame 18, the two fixing lugs 26 are fixedly matched through bolts, the winding roller 6 is rotatably connected to the splitting block and the side wall of the connecting frame 18, one end of the winding roller 6 is opened in a mode of splitting the splitting block, a cloth roll on the winding roller 6 can be conveniently taken down, the winding roller is convenient and quick to use, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the winding roller 6, a clamping piece 25 is connected in the clamping groove in a sliding mode, and a lifting block 24 is welded on one side of the clamping piece 25; can fix the one end of cloth or the one end of cloth inner tube through clamping piece 25 to can stabilize the rolling, avoid the phenomenon emergence that cloth rolling in-process idle running or rolling are not compact.

This embodiment is when using, during the rolling, pushes away clamping piece 25 into the joint inslot through carrying pull block 24, and clamping piece 25 cliies cloth head or the interior cartridge end of cloth, can accomplish fixedly and carry out the rolling, if need take off the cloth after the rolling, opens fixed ear 26 and can follow the one end of wind-up roll 6 and take off the cloth.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cloth folding and unfolding machine for clothes comprises a base (1) and a workbench (7), and is characterized in that brackets (2) are welded at four corners of the workbench (7), the bottom ends of two brackets (2) are hinged to two sides of the top end of the base (1), and the side walls of the other two brackets (2) are connected with a turnover mechanism; the top ends of the two supports (2) on one side of the workbench (7) are rotatably connected with a winding mechanism, two sides of the other side of the workbench (7) are respectively fixed with a second electric sliding rail (12) through bolts, the inner walls of the two second electric sliding rails (12) are slidably connected with a supporting frame (11), and the inner wall of one second electric sliding rail (12) is slidably connected with an auxiliary fixing frame; the side wall of the supporting frame (11) is provided with an opening, a threaded rod is rotationally connected in the opening, the thread turning directions of two ends of the threaded rod are opposite, two sliding blocks are respectively connected to two ends of the threaded rod through threads, the side wall of each sliding block is rotationally connected with a tensioning roller (9), and one end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with a motor; the turnover mechanism comprises a side plate (4) and a first electric sliding rail (10), a sliding rail groove is formed in the side wall of the side plate (4), the first electric sliding rail (10) is fixed in the sliding rail groove through a screw, the first electric sliding rail (10) and the side plate (4) are both fan-shaped ring mechanisms, a support column (3) is welded at the bottom end of one side of the side plate (4), a connecting block (5) is connected to the inner wall of the first electric sliding rail (10) in a sliding mode, and the connecting block (5) is welded to the side wall of the support (2); the winding mechanism comprises two connecting frames (18), the same winding roller (6) is rotatably connected in the two connecting frames (18), a first motor (17) is fixed on the side wall of one connecting frame (18) through a motor base, a driving wheel (19) is sleeved at one end of the winding roller (6), and an output shaft of the first motor (17) is in transmission fit with the driving wheel (19) through a belt; the bottom end of the workbench (7) is welded with a bottom frame (22), the two connecting frames (18) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the support (2) through a rotating shaft (23), the side wall of the bottom frame (22) is fixedly provided with a second motor (20) through screws, an output shaft of the second motor (20) is in keyed connection with a driving gear, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (23) is fixedly provided with a half gear (21) through a bearing, and the half gear (21) and the driving gear form transmission fit; one side of the auxiliary fixing frame is slidably connected with two fixing frames (8), one opposite side of the two fixing frames (8) is slidably connected with an elastic net (29), the side wall of each sliding block is welded with a connecting column, one end of each connecting column is fixed on the side wall of each fixing frame (8) through a screw, the inner wall of each fixing frame (8) is rotatably connected with a plurality of transmission shafts (27), a third motor (30) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of each fixing frame (8) through screws, a blade (28) is fixed at the top end of each transmission shaft (27) through a bearing, the outer wall of each transmission shaft (27) is connected with a transmission gear in a key mode, the transmission gears are meshed in pairs, the output shafts of the third motors (30) are in transmission fit with the transmission gears through gears, and the elastic net (29) is of an arc-shaped structure; a collecting box (14) is welded on one side of the top end of the base (1), a negative pressure pump (13) is fixed on the side wall of the collecting box (14) through screws, the air suction end of the negative pressure pump (13) is connected with the collecting box (14) through a guide pipe, an air guide pipe (15) is welded on the inner top of the collecting box (14), and one end of the air guide pipe (15) is communicated with the two fixed frames (8) through the guide pipe; the side wall of the auxiliary fixing frame is welded with an auxiliary frame (16), the air guide pipe (15) is inserted into the auxiliary frame (16), and the air guide pipe (15) is of a corrugated hose structure.

2. The cloth collecting and unfolding machine for clothes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a splitting block is arranged at the top end of the connecting frame (18), fixing lugs (26) are welded on the splitting block and the side wall of the connecting frame (18), the two fixing lugs (26) are fixedly matched through bolts, the winding roller (6) is rotatably connected to the splitting block and the side wall of the connecting frame (18), a clamping groove is formed in one side of the winding roller (6), a clamping piece (25) is slidably connected in the clamping groove, and a lifting block (24) is welded on one side of the clamping piece (25).