CN110834281A

CN110834281A - Positioning structure convenient to adjust for electronic components processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110834281A
Application number: CN201910984799.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏雪娥
Original assignee: Xi'an Xiongfufang Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Xiongfufang Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-16
Filing date: 2019-10-16
Publication date: 2020-02-25

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic component processing, and discloses a positioning structure for electronic component processing equipment, which is convenient to adjust and comprises a base. This electronic components processing equipment positioning structure convenient to adjust, make the fixed plate rotate under the effect of worm axis of rotation through rotating the worm axis of rotation, the fixed plate drives the rotation axis and rotates, the installation diaphragm this moment, the mounting panel all rotates under the effect of rotation axis with placing the tool, the staff of being convenient for is to the processing of a plurality of angles of electronic components, make the worm wheel bull stick remove under the effect of gear piece through rotating the worm wheel bull stick, the mounting panel is rotatory under the left and right sides of worm wheel bull stick, the angle that is located the placing tool at mounting panel top this moment changes, be convenient for different heights and the staff of different customs process, and worm wheel bull stick and worm axis of rotation have self-locking function and make can lock after the device finishes adjusting, can not rotate because of gravity or other factors.

Description

Positioning structure convenient to adjust for electronic components processing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic component processing, in particular to a positioning structure for electronic component processing equipment, which is convenient to adjust.

Background

The electronic component is a component of an electronic element, an electronic miniature machine and an instrument, is usually composed of a plurality of parts, can be commonly used in the similar products, is a general name of some parts in the industries of electric appliances, radio, instruments and the like, such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, clockwork springs and other sub-devices, and is commonly provided with diodes and the like, and comprises: the electronic device comprises a resistor, a capacitor, a potentiometer, an electronic tube, a radiator, an electromechanical element, a connector, a semiconductor discrete device, an electroacoustic device, a laser device, an electronic display device, a photoelectric device, a sensor, a power supply, a switch, a micro special motor, an electronic transformer, a relay, a printed circuit board, an integrated circuit, various circuits, piezoelectricity, crystals, quartz, a ceramic magnetic material, a substrate for a printed circuit, a special material for an electronic functional process, an electronic adhesive (tape) product, an electronic chemical material, a component and the like.

Partial procedures of electronic components on the market are often operated manually in the processing process, and partial individuals and small factories mostly use manual work to process the electronic components, and a jig on the market has a positioning function but does not have an adjusting function, so that different workers are inconvenient to operate, and the positioning structure for the electronic component processing equipment convenient to adjust is provided to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the positioning structure for the electronic component processing equipment, which is convenient to adjust, has the advantages of convenience in use and the like, and solves the problem of inconvenience in use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of convenient use, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a positioning structure convenient to adjust for electronic component processing equipment comprises a base, wherein a hollow cavity is formed in the base, a fixed block extending to the inner part of the hollow cavity is fixedly connected to the right side of the base, an adjusting cavity is formed in the fixed block, rotating bearings are embedded in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the adjusting cavity, a worm rotating shaft extending to the front side of the fixed block is inserted between the two rotating bearings, a rotating shaft extending to the upper part of the base is movably connected to the inner bottom wall of the hollow cavity, a fixed plate meshed with the worm rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating shaft, a mounting transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, movable grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the mounting transverse plate, a movable groove communicated with the movable grooves is formed in the top of the mounting transverse plate, a mounting plate contacted with the mounting transverse plate is movably connected to the top of the, the outer part of the threaded rod is sleeved with a threaded limiting block which is matched with the threaded rod and is contacted with an installation transverse plate, the bottom of the installation plate is fixedly connected with two installation blocks, a worm wheel rotating rod which is extended to the rear side is fixedly connected between the two installation blocks, the rear side of the installation block is fixedly connected with the top of the installation transverse plate, gear blocks which are meshed with the worm wheel rotating rod are fixedly connected with the top of the installation plate, a placing jig is fixedly connected with the top of the installation plate, guide grooves are respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner part of the placing jig, a movable plate is movably connected with the inner part of the placing jig, a movable cavity is arranged in the movable plate, moving cavities which are arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the movable cavity are respectively inserted into the front side and the rear side of the movable cavity, a baffle plate which is arranged in the moving cavity is, the movable cavity is characterized in that a connecting spring is fixedly connected to the left side wall in the cavity of the movable cavity, a clamping block located in the movable cavity is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting spring, a pull rod extending to the right side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping block, and a clamping plate extending to the inside of the guide groove is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.

Preferably, the adjusting cavity is a rectangular cavity, and the depth of the adjusting cavity is equal to that of the hollow cavity.

Preferably, the fixed plate is a gear plate, and the height of the fixed plate is smaller than the depth of the adjusting cavity.

Preferably, the installation diaphragm is by the semicircle board that quantity is two and the rectangular plate that quantity is one, and the top fixedly connected with quantity of rectangular plate is the semicircle board of two, the left and right sides the semicircle board is the symmetric distribution.

Preferably, the gear block is a semi-cylindrical block, the length of the gear block is smaller than the distance between the left semi-circular plate and the right semi-circular plate, the gear block is located between the two semi-circular plates, and the radius of the gear block is smaller than that of the semi-circular plates.

Preferably, the fixture block is a circular plate, and the right side of the fixture block is an arc-shaped surface.

Preferably, the movable plate is a rectangular plate, and the length of the left side of the movable plate is greater than the length of the right side of the movable plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is an arc-shaped surface, and the radian of the arc-shaped surface is equal to that of the semicircular plate.

Preferably, the fixed block is a square block, and the height of the fixed block is equal to that of the base.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the positioning structure for the electronic component processing equipment, which is convenient to adjust and has the following beneficial effects:

1. this electronic components processing equipment positioning structure convenient to adjust, make the fixed plate rotate under the effect of worm axis of rotation through rotating the worm axis of rotation, the fixed plate drives the rotation axis and rotates, the installation diaphragm this moment, the mounting panel all rotates under the effect of rotation axis with placing the tool, the staff of being convenient for is to the processing of a plurality of angles of electronic components, make the worm wheel bull stick remove under the effect of gear piece through rotating the worm wheel bull stick, the mounting panel is rotatory under the left and right sides of worm wheel bull stick, the angle that is located the placing tool at mounting panel top this moment changes, be convenient for different heights and the staff of different customs process, and worm wheel bull stick and worm axis of rotation have self-locking function and make can lock after the device finishes adjusting, can not rotate because of gravity or other factors.

2. This positioning structure for electronic components processing equipment convenient to adjust, make the fixture block move right through coupling spring, the fixture block removes back extrusion dead lever and makes two dead levers around the front and back remove towards the direction of keeping away from each other, the dead lever closely laminates with placing the tool this moment, thereby make the fly leaf fix, it makes fixture block and dead lever separation to extrude the pull rod left when needs remove the fly leaf, the dead lever reconversion under baffle and reset spring's common left and right sides, the dead lever with place the tool separation, can remove the fly leaf this moment, thereby the device makes the fly leaf drive the grip block removal through a series of mechanical structure and makes the device can be applicable to the processing of the electronic components of different length.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a positioning structure for an electronic component processing device convenient to adjust according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of a positioning structure for an electronic component processing apparatus, which is convenient to adjust according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom cross-sectional view of a positioning structure for an electronic component processing apparatus, which is convenient to adjust according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a position a in fig. 1 of a positioning structure for an electronic component processing apparatus convenient to adjust according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a location B in fig. 2 of an electronic component processing apparatus convenient to adjust according to the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic adjusting device comprises a base 1, a fixing block 2, a hollow cavity 3, an adjusting cavity 4, a rotating bearing 5, a worm rotating shaft 6, a rotating shaft 7, a fixing plate 8, a moving groove 9, a moving groove 10, a mounting plate 11, a threaded rod 12, a thread limiting block 13, a mounting block 14, a worm wheel rotating rod 15, a gear block 16, a placing jig 17, a moving plate 18, a moving cavity 19, a moving cavity 20, a fixing rod 21, a baffle 22, a reset spring 23, a pull rod 24, a clamping block 25, a connecting spring 26, a clamping plate 27, a transverse mounting plate 28 and a guide groove 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a positioning structure for an electronic component processing device convenient to adjust comprises a base 1, a hollow cavity 3 is formed inside the base 1, a fixed block 2 extending into the hollow cavity 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the base 1, the fixed block 2 is a square block, the height of the fixed block 2 is equal to that of the base 1, an adjusting cavity 4 is formed inside the fixed block 2, the adjusting cavity 4 is a rectangular cavity, the depth of the adjusting cavity 4 is equal to that of the hollow cavity 3, rotating bearings 5 are embedded on the front side wall and the rear side wall inside the adjusting cavity 4, a worm rotating shaft 6 extending to the front side of the fixed block 2 is inserted between the two rotating bearings 5, a rotating shaft 7 extending above the base 1 is movably connected to the inner bottom wall inside the hollow cavity 3, a fixed plate 8 meshed with the worm rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 7, and the fixed plate, the height of the fixed plate 8 is less than the depth of the adjusting cavity 4, the top of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with an installation transverse plate 28, the installation transverse plate 28 is composed of two semicircular plates and one rectangular plate, the top of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected with two semicircular plates, the semicircular plates on the left and right sides are symmetrically distributed, the left and right sides of the installation transverse plate 28 are both provided with movable grooves 10, the top of the installation transverse plate 28 is provided with a movable groove 9 communicated with the movable groove 10, the top of the installation transverse plate 28 is movably connected with an installation plate 11 contacted with the installation transverse plate 28, the bottom of the installation plate 11 is an arc surface, the radian of the arc surface is equal to that of the semicircular plates, the bottom of the installation plate 11 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 12 which penetrates through the movable groove 9 and extends to the inner part of the movable groove 10, the outer part of the threaded rod 12 is sleeved with a threaded, the bottom of the mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected with two mounting blocks 14, a worm wheel rotating rod 15 extending to the rear side of the rear mounting block 14 is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks 14, the top of the mounting transverse plate 28 is fixedly connected with a gear block 16 engaged with the worm wheel rotating rod 15, the gear block 16 is a semi-cylindrical block, the length of the gear block 16 is smaller than the distance between the left and right semi-circular plates, the gear block 16 is positioned between the two semi-circular plates, the radius of the gear block 16 is smaller than that of the semi-circular plates, the top of the mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a placing jig 17, guide grooves 29 are respectively arranged on the front and rear side walls inside the placing jig 17, a movable plate 18 is movably connected inside the placing jig 17, the movable plate 18 is a rectangular plate, the length of the left side of the movable plate 18 is larger than the length of the right side of the movable plate 18, a movable cavity 19 is arranged inside the, the front side and the rear side of the movable plate 18 are respectively inserted with a fixed rod 21 penetrating through the movable cavity 20 and extending to the inner part of the movable cavity 19, the outer part of the fixed rod 21 is sleeved with a baffle 22 positioned in the movable cavity 20, the outer part of the fixed rod 21 is sleeved with a reset spring 23 connected with the baffle 22 and the inner side wall of the movable cavity 20, the inner left side wall of the movable cavity 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting spring 26, the right side of the connecting spring 26 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 25 positioned in the movable cavity 19, the clamping block 25 is a circular plate, the right side of the clamping block 25 is an arc-shaped surface, the right side of the clamping block 25 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 24 extending to the right side of the movable plate 18, the top of the movable plate 18 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 27 extending to the inner part of the guide groove 29, the fixed plate 8 rotates, The mounting plate 11 and the placing jig 17 both rotate under the action of the rotating shaft 7, so that a worker can conveniently process a plurality of angles of the electronic component, the worm wheel rotating rod 15 moves under the action of the gear block 16 by rotating the worm wheel rotating rod 15, the mounting plate 11 rotates left and right under the worm wheel rotating rod 15, the angle of the placing jig 17 positioned at the top of the mounting plate 11 is changed at the moment, so that workers with different heights and habits can conveniently process, the worm wheel rotating rod 15 and the worm rotating shaft 6 have a self-locking function, the device can be locked after being adjusted, the device cannot rotate due to gravity or other factors, the fixture block 25 moves rightwards through the connecting spring 26, the fixture block 25 extrudes the fixing rod 21 after moving so that the front fixing rod 21 and the rear fixing rod 21 move towards the direction away from each other, at the moment, the fixing rod 21 is tightly attached to the placing jig 17, so that, when the movable plate 18 needs to be moved, the pull rod 24 is pressed leftwards to separate the clamping block 25 from the fixed rod 21, the fixed rod 21 is restored to the original state under the left and right conditions of the baffle 22 and the return spring 23, the fixed rod 21 is separated from the placing jig 17, the movable plate 18 can be moved at the moment, and the movable plate 18 drives the clamping plate 27 to move through a series of mechanical structures, so that the device can be suitable for processing electronic components with different lengths.

In summary, the fixing plate 8 rotates under the action of the worm rotating shaft 6 by rotating the worm rotating shaft 6, the fixing plate 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, at this time, the mounting transverse plate 28, the mounting plate 11 and the placing jig 17 all rotate under the action of the rotating shaft 7, so that workers can process electronic components at multiple angles, the worm rotating rod 15 moves under the action of the gear block 16 by rotating the worm rotating rod 15, the mounting plate 11 rotates left and right under the worm rotating rod 15, at this time, the angle of the placing jig 17 positioned at the top of the mounting plate 11 changes, so that workers with different heights and habits can process the electronic components conveniently, the worm rotating rod 15 and the worm rotating shaft 6 have a self-locking function, so that the electronic components can be locked after the adjustment of the device is finished, the fixture block 25 cannot move rightwards due to gravity or other factors, and the connecting spring 26 can prevent the fixture, the fixture block 25 moves and then presses the fixing rod 21 to enable the front fixing rod 21 and the rear fixing rod 21 to move towards the direction away from each other, at the moment, the fixing rod 21 is tightly attached to the placing jig 17, so that the movable plate 18 is fixed, when the movable plate 18 needs to be moved, the pull rod 24 is pressed leftwards to enable the fixture block 25 to be separated from the fixing rod 21, the fixing rod 21 is restored to the original state under the common left and right conditions of the baffle 22 and the reset spring 23, the fixing rod 21 is separated from the placing jig 17, at the moment, the movable plate 18 can be moved, the device enables the movable plate 18 to drive the clamping plate 27 to move through a series of mechanical structures, and therefore the device can be suitable.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electronic components is location structure for processing equipment convenient to adjust, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the novel adjustable worm gear is characterized in that a hollow cavity (3) is formed in the base (1), a fixed block (2) extending into the hollow cavity (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the base (1), an adjusting cavity (4) is formed in the fixed block (2), rotating bearings (5) are embedded in the front side wall and the rear side wall in the cavity of the adjusting cavity (4), a worm rotating shaft (6) extending to the front side of the fixed block (2) is inserted between the two rotating bearings (5), the inner bottom wall of the cavity of the hollow cavity (3) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (7) extending to the upper portion of the base (1), a fixed plate (8) meshed with the worm rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating shaft (7), an installation transverse plate (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (7), movable grooves (10) are formed in the left side and the right side of the installation transverse plate (28), and a, the top of the installation transverse plate (28) is movably connected with an installation plate (11) contacted with the installation transverse plate (28), the bottom of the installation plate (11) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (12) penetrating through the moving groove (9) and extending to the inside of the moving groove (10), the outer part of the threaded rod (12) is sleeved with a threaded limiting block (13) matched with the threaded rod (12) and contacted with the installation transverse plate (28), the bottom of the installation plate (11) is fixedly connected with two installation blocks (14), a worm wheel rotating rod (15) extending to the rear side of the installation block (14) is fixedly connected between the two installation blocks (14), the top of the installation transverse plate (28) is fixedly connected with a gear block (16) meshed with the worm wheel rotating rod (15), the top of the installation plate (11) is fixedly connected with a placement jig (17), and guide grooves (29) are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the interior of the placement jig, a movable plate (18) is movably connected inside the placing jig (17), a movable cavity (19) is formed inside the movable plate (18), moving cavities (20) located on the front side and the rear side of the movable cavity (19) are formed inside the movable plate (18), fixing rods (21) penetrating through the moving cavities (20) and extending into the movable cavity (19) are inserted into the front side and the rear side of the movable plate (18), a baffle (22) located inside the moving cavity (20) is sleeved outside the fixing rods (21), a reset spring (23) connected with the baffle (22) and the inner side wall of the moving cavity (20) is sleeved outside the fixing rods (21), a connecting spring (26) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the movable cavity (19), a clamping block (25) located inside the movable cavity (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting spring (26), and a pull rod (24) extending to the right side of the movable plate (18) is fixedly connected to the, the top of the movable plate (18) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (27) extending to the interior of the guide groove (29).

2. The positioning structure for electronic component processing equipment convenient to adjust as recited in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting cavity (4) is a rectangular cavity, and the depth of the adjusting cavity (4) is equal to that of the hollow cavity (3).

3. The positioning structure for electronic component processing equipment convenient to adjust as recited in claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (8) is a gear plate, and the height of the fixed plate (8) is smaller than the depth of the adjusting cavity (4).

4. The positioning structure for electronic component processing equipment convenient to adjust as recited in claim 1, wherein: the installation diaphragm (28) is by the semicircle board that quantity is two and the rectangular plate that quantity is one, and the top fixedly connected with quantity of rectangular plate is the semicircle board of two, the left and right sides the semicircle board is the symmetric distribution.

5. The positioning structure for electronic component processing equipment convenient to adjust as recited in claim 1 or 4, wherein: the gear block (16) is a semi-cylindrical block, the length of the gear block (16) is smaller than the distance between the semi-circular plates, the gear block (16) is located between the semi-circular plates, and the radius of the gear block (16) is smaller than that of the semi-circular plates.

6. The positioning structure for electronic component processing equipment convenient to adjust as recited in claim 1, wherein: the clamping block (25) is a circular plate, and the right side of the clamping block (25) is an arc-shaped surface.

7. The positioning structure for electronic component processing equipment convenient to adjust as recited in claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (18) is a rectangular plate, and the length of the left side of the movable plate (18) is greater than that of the right side of the movable plate (18).

8. The positioning structure for electronic component processing equipment convenient to adjust as recited in claim 1 or 4, wherein: the bottom of the mounting plate (11) is an arc-shaped surface, and the radian of the arc-shaped surface is equal to that of the semicircular plate.

9. The positioning structure for electronic component processing equipment convenient to adjust as recited in claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (2) is a square block, and the height of the fixed block (2) is equal to that of the base (1).