CN110833091A

CN110833091A - Flaky aquatic product processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110833091A
Application number: CN201911258495.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张铭杰; 俞慷; 王世来
Original assignee: Donghai Science and Technology Colloge of ZJOU
Current assignee: Donghai Science and Technology Colloge of ZJOU
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-02-25

Abstract

The invention discloses sheet aquatic product processing equipment which comprises a first heat exchange chamber and a second heat exchange chamber which are arranged in a box body and are separated by a heat insulation layer, wherein a conveying belt is arranged in the box body and penetrates through the heat insulation layer, and conveying teeth are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt; a belt driving device is arranged below the conveying belt, the belt driving device is connected with the deicing device and the power transmission device, and the power transmission device is connected with the deodorization device; remove the fishy device and include bin top intercommunication pipeline, the fixed atomizer that is equipped with in end of pipeline, be equipped with the slider between pipeline and the bin, be provided with sealed ball one between slider and the bin, atomizer and below are equipped with the seal chamber, the top of seal chamber and pipe connection department is equipped with sealed ball two, the conveyer belt is connected and is removed the material device, the discharge end fixed connection who removes the material device transports the feed end of board, the end of transporting the board sets up the running roller, the running roller is equipped with the section device with the lower extreme of transporting the board. The processing equipment for the flaky aquatic products has the advantages that the cutter is not easy to stick when the flaky aquatic products are sliced, and the fishy smell is easy to remove.

Description

Flaky aquatic product processing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of aquatic product processing, in particular to flaky aquatic product processing equipment.

Background

The aquatic products have the characteristics of low fat and high protein, are indispensable important components in a reasonable dietary structure, and become an important source for people to take animal protein. Among them, the aquatic products such as fish, shrimp, crab, etc. have good meat quality, unique flavor and are often called seafood, which is highly popular with consumers. With the rapid development of aquaculture industry, the yield of aquatic products is higher and higher, the aquatic products are processed into various aquatic products, the aquatic products are packaged and sold after being sliced to become one of the main processing modes, but the aquatic products are easy to stick to a knife in the slicing process, and the fishy smell on the aquatic products is difficult to remove.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a piece of aquatic product processing equipment aiming at the problems, and aims to solve the problems that the existing equipment is easy to stick a knife and the fishy smell is difficult to remove when the existing equipment is used for slicing.

The technical scheme provided by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a piece aquatic product processing device comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a first heat exchange chamber with an instant heating device and a second heat exchange chamber with a refrigerating device, the first heat exchange chamber and the second heat exchange chamber are separated by a heat insulation layer, a conveying belt is arranged in the box body and penetrates through the heat insulation layer, and conveying teeth are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt;

the below of conveyer belt is equipped with belt drive, and belt drive adopts the belt to connect defroster and power transmission, its characterized in that: the power transmission device is movably connected with the fishy smell removing device;

the deodorization device comprises a storage box, a pipeline is communicated above the storage box, an atomization nozzle is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the pipeline, a sliding block is arranged above the joint of the pipeline and the storage box, a first sealing ball is arranged between the sliding block and the storage box, the first sealing ball is positioned above the joint of the storage box and the pipeline, a sealing chamber is arranged below the atomization nozzle and below the atomization nozzle, a second sealing ball is arranged above the joint of the sealing chamber and the pipeline, and the first sealing ball and the second sealing ball are in interference fit with the joint;

the discharge end cooperation of conveyer belt is connected the feed end of destacking device, and the discharge end fixed connection of destacking device transports the feed end of board, transports the terminal cooperation of board and sets up the running roller, and the axle head of running roller is equipped with the motor, and the running roller is equipped with the section device with the lower extreme that transports the board. Putting aquatic products on a conveyor belt, starting a motor I, driving a transmission shaft to rotate to drive inclined teeth to rotate, driving a gear I to rotate, driving a driven wheel to rotate by the gear I, so that the conveyor belt can intermittently convey the aquatic products, providing time for heating and cooling, and providing time for removing leftover materials, driving a sliding block to reciprocate by a transmission connecting rod, wherein the sliding block is in sealing arrangement due to the fact that the outer surface of the sliding block is attached to the inner surface of a pipeline, when the sliding block moves upwards, a fishy smell removing agent in a storage box is upwards pumped, a sealing ball is upwards lifted, the fishy smell removing agent enters the pipeline, when the sliding block moves downwards, the sealing ball I props against an outlet of the storage box, the sealing ball II is lifted, the fishy smell removing agent passes through the sealing ball II, and finally an atomizing nozzle is extruded to enable the fishy smell removing agent to be atomized and reach a heat exchange chamber I, and the fishy smell removing agent enables the fishy smell, the fishy smell removing agent can quickly enter the aquatic products to achieve a better fishy smell removing effect, the reaction rate of the fishy smell removing agent in the aquatic products can be accelerated at high temperature, the fishy smell removing rate is higher, then the aquatic products enter the heat exchange chamber II, the aquatic products are quickly frozen due to the fact that the temperature is reduced, the fishy smell removing agent which enters the aquatic products is firmly locked in the aquatic products, the loss of the fishy smell removing agent is reduced, the fishy smell removing effect is better, meanwhile, the aquatic products are quickly frozen after being instantly heated, the generation of large ice crystals in muscle fibers can be greatly reduced, water inside and outside the cells is almost simultaneously frozen, the formed ice crystals are small and uniform, the aquatic products are cut more uniformly during cutting, muscles of the aquatic products are not adhered to a knife, and the small and uniform ice crystals have small influence on meat quality, so that the damage to muscle cells of the aquatic products is reduced, reversibility during thawing is increased, meat juice loss is greatly reduced, chewing strength of the aquatic products can be guaranteed, and processing quality of the aquatic products after cutting is improved. Because the fishy smell removing agent needs to be released in a severe environment, the aquatic product processing equipment can automatically spray the aquatic products to the working environment through the power transmission device and the fishy smell removing device, so that the manual operation is avoided, and the safety and the automation level of the operation are enhanced.

Further, the material removing device comprises a positioning box, a fixing rod is arranged below the positioning box, a fixing plate is arranged below the fixing rod, the lower surface of the fixing plate is connected with the material removing device, and a residual material collecting box is arranged below the positioning box. The head and the tail of aquatic products such as fish can be removed by the material removing device, and the head bone of the fish aquatic products is hard, and the tail of the fish aquatic products does not contain meat, so that the head and the tail of fish are removed, the rest water products are the required sliced parts, and the quality of the aquatic products is ensured.

Furthermore, the overlooking cross section of the positioning box is trapezoidal, the positioning box comprises a movable plate, positioning side plates are arranged on two sides of the movable plate, the movable plate is connected with a fixed rod through a pin, one end of a lifting rod is fixedly connected with the movable plate, the other end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with one end of a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected with a second gear through a meshing gear in a matching mode. Because the size of fish aquatic products is big in the middle of two little, it can make the head or the afterbody card of fish go into narrower limit to be trapezoidal location case, because power transmission device two makes the lifter do up-and-down reciprocating motion, after getting rid of the completion, the lifter upward movement upwards lifts up the one end that the fly leaf is close to the conveyer belt, make aquatic products can break away from the material removing device, after the completion breaks away from, the lifter downward movement, the bottom is replied to the fly leaf this moment, the cooperation location curb plate is fixed a position next aquatic products, repeat above-mentioned step, can effectively orderly get rid of the part that does not need like this, automatic positioning and excision, reduce the manual work, the waste of resources such as time.

Furthermore, a cutting device is arranged in the material removing device, the cutting device comprises a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is positioned on the outer side of the feeding end of the positioning box, the bottom of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, a second motor is arranged on the first supporting plate, a winch is arranged at the output end of the second motor and is connected with the bottom of the connecting rod in a matching mode through a steel cable, the top of the connecting rod is connected with one end of a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the;

wherein the middle part of connecting rod fixed connection steel wire's one end, the top of the other end fixed connection backup pad board two of steel wire is located the outside of locating box discharge end. The second motor is started, the winch is used for winding and unwinding the steel cable, when the steel cable is tightened downwards, the connecting rod is driven to move downwards, the connecting rod drives the steel wire to move downwards, accordingly, the well-positioned aquatic products are cut, the lifting rod lifts up one end of the movable plate after the cutting is completed, the upper surface of the movable plate is parallel and level with the positioning side plate, the movable plate is enabled to have a downward inclination angle, the aquatic products drop to the next working position through self gravity, and after the aquatic products are conveyed to the next working position, the movable plate returns to the original position, so that the next aquatic product can.

Furthermore, the top of the connecting rod is connected with one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the top of the box body. The setting of spring can make connecting rod rebound extension spring, and after the cutting was accomplished, the spring returned original state, and the connecting rod returns original height for cooperate cutting device to accomplish the operation of cutting repeatedly.

Further, the slicing device comprises a rotating wheel, a motor is arranged at the end of the rotating wheel shaft, blades are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating wheel, a shell is arranged around the cutting edge of each blade, the shell is fixed on the box body, and a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the shell. The motor drives and rotates the wheel and rotates, rotates the wheel and drives the blade rotation, and when aquatic products were from transporting the board section device, the blade circulation rotated, carries out the uniform slice with aquatic products, and the aquatic products that make surely go out are more even to can be according to the pivoted speed with to blade quantity, the thickness of free adjustment aquatic products meat piece.

Further, a cavity is formed between two adjacent blades of the shell, a discharge port of the shell is matched with the meat slice collecting box, a roller and a conveying plate are arranged above the feed port, the other end of the conveying plate is matched with the roller, a motor is arranged at the end of the roller, and the roller is fixed on the box body through a support rod. The conveying plate is matched with the roller, when aquatic products are conveyed to the feed inlet from the conveying plate, the aquatic products rotate along with the roller, a downward force is supplied to the aquatic products, the aquatic products can smoothly enter the slicing device, the sliced meat enters the cavity and rotates along with the blade after the slicing is finished, and when the sliced meat arrives at the discharge port, the meat drops into the meat collecting box along with the gravity generated by the meat.

Furthermore, the deicing device comprises driven teeth, the driven teeth are connected with the second gear through a belt, one end of each driven tooth is movably connected with the transmission mechanism, the tail end of the transmission mechanism is fixed on the fixed block, the middle of the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of the deicing rod, the other end of the deicing rod is connected with the bottom of the deicing teeth, and the deicing teeth are matched with the conveying teeth. The deicing device can clear away ice between the conveying teeth of the conveying belt, prevent the ice from entering the heating chamber to be gasified, dilute the fishy smell removing agent and enable the fishy smell removing effect to be better.

A slicing method adopting slice aquatic product processing equipment comprises the following steps;

putting aquatic products into a conveyor belt, and conveying the aquatic products to a first heat exchange chamber through a first power transmission device;

an instant heater in the first heat exchange chamber instantly increases the temperature of the aquatic products;

the fishy smell removing device removes fishy smell of the aquatic product;

the aquatic products are conveyed to the second heat exchange chamber through the first power transmission device, and the freezing device instantly cools the high-temperature aquatic products until the high-temperature aquatic products are frozen;

the aquatic products enter the material removing device, and leftover materials of the aquatic products are removed by the cutting device;

the aquatic products enter a slicing device for slicing.

The deodorization device is positioned in the first heat exchange chamber, the material removing device, the deicing device and the slicing device are positioned in the second heat exchange chamber, and the belt driving device and the power transmission device penetrate through the heat insulation plate.

Compared with the prior art, the flaky aquatic product processing equipment has the advantages that: the fishy smell is automatically removed, and the aquatic product is not manually removed; the atomizing nozzle enables the fishy smell removing agent to be atomized and reach the first heat exchange chamber, the combination effect of the fishy smell removing agent and aquatic products is better through high temperature, the aquatic products enter the second heat exchange chamber because the temperature is reduced very quickly, the fishy smell removing agent combined with the aquatic products is kept in the aquatic products, the dissipation of the fishy smell removing agent is reduced, the fishy smell removing effect is better, then the aquatic products enter the material removing device, the leftover materials are removed and then enter the slicing device to slice the aquatic products, and due to instantaneous high-temperature heating and low-temperature freezing, the aquatic products are more chewy, and the aquatic products are not easy to stick to a knife when being sliced, so that the cut aquatic products are more uniform.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sheet-like aquatic product processing apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a belt drive;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a power transmission device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the deodorization device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a deicer assembly;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission cutting device;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the positioning box;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the slicing apparatus.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 1a, a first heat exchange chamber; 1b, a second heat exchange chamber; 2. a thermal insulation layer; 3. a conveyor belt; 3a, a transmission tooth; 4. an instantaneous heating device; 5. a freezing device; 6. a belt drive; 6a, a first motor; 6b, a transmission shaft; 6c, helical teeth; 6d, a first gear; 6e, a second gear; 7. a power transmission device; 7a, a driven wheel; 7b, a transmission gear; 8. a material removing device; 8a, a positioning box; 8a1, movable plate; 8a2, positioning side plates; 8b, fixing rods; 8c, fixing plates; 8d, a residual material collecting box; 9. a fishy smell removing device; 9a, a storage box; 9b, a pipeline; 9b1, sealing ball one; 9b2 and a second sealing ball; 9b3, sealed chamber; 9c, an atomizing spray head; 9d, a sliding block; 10. a de-icing device; 10a, driven teeth; 10b, a deicing rod; 10c, deicing teeth; 11. a slicing device; 11a, a rotating wheel; 11b, a blade; 11c, a housing; 12. a meat slice collecting box; 13. a fixed block; 14. a conveyance board; 15. a roller; 16. a strut; 17. a lifting rod; 18 meshing gears; 19. a cutting device; 19a, a first support plate; 19b, a second motor; 19c, a winch; 19d, a connecting rod; 19e, a spring; 19f and a second supporting plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a sheet-shaped aquatic product processing apparatus, including a box 1, the box 1 includes a first heat exchange chamber 1a having an instant heating device 4 and a second heat exchange chamber 1b having a freezing device 5, and includes the first heat exchange chamber 1a and the second heat exchange chamber 1b, the first heat exchange chamber 1a and the second heat exchange chamber 1b are separated by a heat insulation layer 2, a conveyor belt 3 is disposed in the box 1 and penetrates through the heat insulation layer 2, and conveying teeth are disposed on the surface of the conveyor belt 3;

the below of conveyer belt 3 is equipped with belt drive 6, and belt drive 6 adopts the belt to connect defroster 10 and power transmission 7, its characterized in that: the power transmission device 7 is movably connected with a fishy smell removing device 9;

the fishy smell removing device 9 comprises a storage box 9a, a pipeline 9b is communicated above the storage box 9a, an atomizing nozzle 9c is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the pipeline 9b, a sliding block 9d is arranged above the joint of the pipeline 9b and the storage box 9a, a first sealing ball 9b1 is arranged between the sliding block 9d and the storage box 9a, a first sealing ball 9b1 is positioned above the joint of the storage box 9a and the pipeline 9b, a sealing chamber 9b3 is arranged below the atomizing nozzle 9c, a second sealing ball 9b2 is arranged above the joint of the sealing chamber 9b3 and the pipeline 9b, and the first sealing ball 9b1 and the second sealing ball 9b2 are in interference fit with the joint;

the discharge end cooperation of conveyer belt 3 is connected the feed end of removing material device 8, and the discharge end fixed connection of removing material device 8 transports the feed end of board 14, and the end cooperation of transporting board 14 sets up running roller 15, and the axle head of running roller 15 is equipped with the motor, and the lower extreme of running roller 15 and transport board 14 is equipped with section device 11. Aquatic products are put on the conveyor belt 3, the motor I6 a is started, the transmission shaft rotates to drive the helical teeth 6c to rotate, the helical teeth 6c drive the gear I6 d to rotate, the gear I6 d drives the driven wheel 7a to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 3 can intermittently convey the aquatic products, time is provided for heating and cooling, time is provided for removing leftover materials, the transmission connecting rod reciprocates to drive the sliding block 9d to reciprocate, the outer surface of the sliding block 9d is attached to the inner surface of the pipeline 9b, namely, the arrangement is sealed, when the sliding block 9d moves upwards, fishy smell removing agents in the storage tank 9a are upwards pumped, the first sealed ball 9b1 is upwards lifted, the fishy smell removing agents enter the pipeline 9b, when the sliding block 9d moves downwards, the first sealed ball 9b1 supports the storage tank 9a, the second sealed ball 9b2 is lifted at the moment, the fishy smell removing agents pass through the second sealed ball 2, and finally the atomizing spray head 9c is extruded to enable the fishy smell removing agents to be atomized and reach the first heat exchange chamber 1a, the fishy smell removing agent accelerates the diffusion speed of the fishy smell removing agent through instant high temperature, so that the fishy smell removing agent can quickly enter the aquatic product to achieve better fishy smell removing effect, the high temperature can accelerate the reaction rate of the fishy smell removing agent in the aquatic product, so that the fishy smell removing rate is higher, then the aquatic product enters the heat exchange chamber II 1b, the temperature is quickly reduced, the aquatic product is quickly frozen, the fishy smell removing agent entering the aquatic product is firmly locked in the aquatic product, the loss of the fishy smell removing agent is reduced, the fishy smell removing effect is better, meanwhile, the aquatic product is quickly frozen after instant heating, and is quickly frozen after instant heating, so that the generation of large ice crystals in muscle fibers can be greatly reduced, the moisture inside and outside the cells is almost simultaneously frozen, the formed ice crystals are small and uniform, the aquatic product is cut more uniformly during cutting, the muscle of the aquatic product is not adhered to a knife, and the influence of the small and uniform ice crystals on the meat quality is smaller, so that the damage to the muscle cells of the aquatic product is reduced, reversibility during thawing is increased, meat juice loss is greatly reduced, chewing strength of the aquatic products can be guaranteed, and processing quality of the aquatic products after cutting is improved. Because the fishy smell removing agent needs to be released in a severe environment, the aquatic product processing equipment can automatically spray aquatic products to a working environment through the power transmission device 7 and the fishy smell removing device 9, so that manual operation is avoided, and the safety and automation level of operation are enhanced.

Remove material device 8 and be provided with dead lever 8b including location case 8a, the below of location case 8a, and the below of dead lever 8b is provided with fixed plate 8c, and fixed plate 8c lower surface links to each other with removing material device 8, and the below of location case 8a is provided with incomplete material collecting box 8 d. The head and the tail of the aquatic product such as fish can be removed by the material removing device 8, and the head and the tail of fish are removed because the head bone of the fish aquatic product is hard and the tail of the fish aquatic product has no meat, so that the head and the tail of fish are removed, the rest water product is a part needing slicing, and the quality of the aquatic product is ensured.

The top cross section of the positioning box 8a is trapezoidal, the positioning box 8a comprises a movable plate 8a1, positioning side plates 8a2 are arranged on two sides of a movable plate 8a1, the movable plate 8a1 is connected with a fixed rod 8b through a pin, the movable plate 8a1 is fixedly connected with one end of a lifting rod 17, the other end of the lifting rod 17 is fixedly connected with one end of a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected with a second gear 6e through a meshing gear 18 in a matching mode. Because the size of fish aquatic products is mostly that two ends are little big in the middle of, it is big to be trapezoidal location case 8a can make the head or the afterbody card of fish go into narrower limit, because power transmission 7 two makes lifter 17 do reciprocating motion from top to bottom, after getting rid of and accomplish, lifter 17 upward movement lifts up the one end that fly leaf 8a1 is close to conveyer belt 3 upwards, make aquatic products can break away from and remove material device 8, after accomplishing to break away from, lifter 17 downward movement, fly leaf 8a1 replies the bottom at this moment, cooperation location curb plate 8a2 is fixed a position next aquatic products, repeat above-mentioned step, can effectively orderly get rid of unnecessary part like this, automatic positioning and excision reduce the waste of resources such as manual work, time.

A cutting device 19 is arranged in the material removing device 8, the cutting device 19 comprises a first supporting plate 19a, the first supporting plate 19a is located on the outer side of the feeding end of the positioning box 8a, the bottom of the first supporting plate 19a is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 8c, a second motor 19b is arranged on the first supporting plate 19a, a winch 19c is arranged at the output end of the second motor 19b, the winch 19c is connected with the bottom of a connecting rod 19d in a matching mode through a steel cable, the top of the connecting rod 19d is connected with one end of a spring 19e, and the other end of the spring 19e is connected to the inner wall;

wherein the middle part of connecting rod 19d fixed connection steel wire's one end, the top of the second 19f of backup pad of other end fixed connection steel wire is located the outside of locating box 8a discharge end. The second motor is started, the winch 19c is made to receive and release the steel cable, when the steel cable is tightened downwards, the connecting rod 19d is driven to move downwards, the connecting rod 19d drives the steel wire to move downwards, and therefore the positioned aquatic products are cut, the lifting rod 17 lifts one end of the movable plate 8a1 after the cutting is completed, the upper surface of the movable plate is flush with the positioning side plate 8a2, the movable plate 8a1 is made to have a downward inclination angle, the aquatic products drop to the next working position through self gravity, after the aquatic products are conveyed to the next working position, the movable plate 8a1 returns to the original position, and therefore the next aquatic product can be positioned.

The top of the connecting rod 19d is connected with one end of a spring 19e, and the other end of the spring 19e is connected with the inner wall of the top of the box body 1. The spring 19e is arranged to move the connecting rod 19d downwards to extend the spring 19e, and when the cutting operation is completed, the spring 19e returns to the original state, and the connecting rod 19d returns to the original height, so as to cooperate with the cutting device 19 to complete the repeated cutting operation.

Slicing device 11 is including rotating wheel 11a, and it is equipped with the motor to rotate wheel 11a axle head, all is equipped with blade 11b on the surface that rotates wheel 11a, encircles blade ring around blade 11b and is equipped with shell 11c, and shell 11c is fixed on box 1, and feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up to shell 11 c. The motor drives and rotates wheel 11a, rotates wheel 11a and drives blade 11b and rotates, and when aquatic products cut piece device 11 from transporting board 14, blade 11b circulation was rotated, and the aquatic products that will cut out are even more even to can be according to the pivoted speed with to blade 11b quantity, the thickness of freely adjusting aquatic products sliced meat.

A cavity is formed between two adjacent blades 11b of the shell 11c, a discharge port of the shell 11c is matched with the meat slice collecting box, a roller 15 and a conveying plate 14 are arranged above the feed port, the other end of the conveying plate 14 is matched with the roller 15, a motor is arranged at the shaft end of the roller 15, and the roller 15 is fixed on the box body 1 through a support rod 16. Conveying plate 14 and running roller 15 cooperation, aquatic products are from conveying plate 14 to the feed inlet, along with running roller 15 rotates, give a decurrent power of aquatic products, guarantee that aquatic products can get into section device 11 smoothly, and the meat piece gets into the cavity and rotates together with blade 11b after the section is accomplished, and when reacing the discharge gate, the meat piece is along with the gravity of autogenous, drops in meat piece collecting box 12.

putting aquatic products into the conveyor belt 3, and conveying the aquatic products to the first heat exchange chamber 1a through the first power transmission device 7;

the instant heater in the first heat exchange chamber 1a instantly increases the temperature of the aquatic products;

the fishy smell removing device 9 removes fishy smell of the aquatic product;

the aquatic products are conveyed to the second heat exchange chamber 1b through the first power transmission device 7, and the freezing device 5 instantly cools the high-temperature aquatic products until the high-temperature aquatic products are frozen;

the aquatic products enter the material removing device 8, and leftover materials of the aquatic products are removed by the cutting device 19;

the aquatic products enter the slicing device 11 for slicing.

Example 2:

when the device of the invention works practically: the belt driving device 6 comprises a first motor 6a, the output end of the first motor 6a is in bearing fit connection with one end of a transmission shaft 6b, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the shaft end of a helical tooth 6c, the tooth surface of the helical tooth 6c is in fit connection with a first gear 6d, and the first gear 6d is connected with a second gear 6e through a belt; the power transmission device 7 comprises a driven wheel 7a, the driven wheel 7a is connected with a first gear 6d through a belt, the driven wheel 7a is connected with one end of a transmission mechanism, the tail end of the power transmission device 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 13, the middle of the transmission mechanism is connected with the bottom of a transmission gear 7b, and the transmission gear 7b is matched with the transmission gear 3 a; when the first motor 6a is started, the transmission shaft 6b rotates to drive the helical teeth 6c to rotate the helical teeth 6c to drive the first gear 6d to rotate, the first gear 6d drives the driven wheel 7a to rotate, the driven wheel 7a drives the transmission mechanism to move, so that the transmission teeth b do circular motion, and the transmission teeth 7b and the transmission teeth 3a are matched, so that the transmission belt is driven to intermittently transmit aquatic products; the transmission connecting rod reciprocates to drive the sliding block 9d to reciprocate, because the outer surface of the sliding block 9d is attached to the inner surface of the pipeline 9b, namely the sliding block is arranged in a sealing manner, when the sliding block 9d moves upwards, the fishy smell removing agent in the storage box 9a is upwards pumped, the first sealing ball 9b1 is upwards lifted, the fishy smell removing agent enters the pipeline 9b, at the moment, when the sliding block 9d moves downwards, the first sealing ball 9b1 supports the outlet of the storage box 9a, at the moment, the second sealing ball 9b2 is lifted, the fishy smell removing agent passes through the second sealing ball 9b2, and finally the atomizing nozzle 9c is extruded to ensure that the fishy smell removing agent can reach the first heat exchange chamber 1 a; when the first motor 6a is started, the transmission shaft 6b rotates to drive the helical teeth 6c to rotate the helical teeth 6c to drive the first gear 6d to rotate, the first gear 6d drives the second gear 6e to rotate, the second gear 6e drives the transmission teeth 7b to rotate, the transmission teeth 7b drive the transmission connecting rod to move, the transmission connecting rod drives the deicing rod 9b to reciprocate up and down, and the deicing teeth 10c on the base reciprocate up and down; the second gear 6e drives the transmission gear 7b to rotate, the transmission gear 7b drives the eccentric wheel and the rotary rod to rotate, the transmission driven rod is driven to reciprocate, the concave block is driven to swing, and the lifting rod 17 is driven to reciprocate up and down; the lifting rod 17 reciprocates up and down to drive the movable block to reciprocate up and down; the lowest point of the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the motor control connecting rod 19d is lower than the bottom of the movable block, and the top of the supporting plate is lower than the bottom of the movable block.

A box body 1 is divided into a first heat exchange chamber 1a and a second heat exchange chamber 1b by a heat insulation plate, an instant heater, a freezing device 5, a first motor 6a, a second motor 19b and a motor are started, selected fishes are placed between two conveying teeth 3a on a conveying belt 3, the fishes firstly enter the first heat exchange chamber 1a for high-temperature treatment, a fishy smell removing device 9 atomizes a fishy smell removing agent at the lower end of the first heat exchange chamber 1a, the conveying belt 3 intermittently conveys the fishes into the second heat exchange chamber 1b for rapid cooling, then the fishes are frozen, at the moment, the deicing device 10 deices the conveying belt 3 after the fishes are conveyed to the tail end of the conveying belt 3, the fishes enter a positioning box 8a after being conveyed to the tail end of the conveying belt 3, a cutting device 19 cuts off the heads and tails of the fishes, a connecting rod 19d and a lifting rod 17 ascend, the fishes without the heads and the tails are conveyed onto a conveying plate 14, when the fishes reach the tail end of the conveying plate 14, the, the fish can move downwards and contact with the rotating roller 15, the roller 15 gives a downward force to the fish, the fish enters the feed inlet, the fish starts to contact with the blade 11b of the slicing device 11, when the blade 11b cuts the fish into a piece, the cut meat enters a cavity formed by the blade 11b and the previous blade 11b, the next blade 11b cuts the meat and enters a cavity formed by the next blade 11b and the previous blade 11b, the meat can move along with the cavity until reaching the discharge port, the meat falls into the meat collecting box 12, and at the moment, slicing processing is finished once, and the steps are only needed to be repeated.

While the present invention has been described with reference to the above exemplary embodiments, it is understood that the terminology used is intended to be in the nature of words of description and illustration, rather than of limitation. As the present invention may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, it should also be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited by any of the details of the foregoing description, but rather should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, and therefore all changes and modifications that fall within the meets and bounds of the claims, or equivalences of such meets and bounds are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The flaky aquatic product processing equipment comprises a box body (1), wherein the box body (1) comprises a first heat exchange chamber (1a) with an instant heating device (4) and a second heat exchange chamber (1b) with a refrigerating device (5), the first heat exchange chamber (1a) and the second heat exchange chamber (1b) are separated by a heat insulation layer (2), a conveyor belt (3) is arranged in the box body (1) and penetrates through the heat insulation layer (2), and conveying teeth (3a) are arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt (3);

the below of conveyer belt (3) is equipped with belt drive (6), belt drive (6) adopt the belt to connect defroster (10) and power transmission device (7), its characterized in that: the power transmission device (7) is movably connected with a fishy smell removing device (9);

the fishy smell removing device (9) comprises a storage box (9a), a pipeline (9b) is communicated above the storage box (9a), an atomizing nozzle (9c) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the pipeline (9b), a sliding block (9d) is arranged above the joint of the pipeline (9b) and the storage box (9a), a first sealing ball (9b1) is arranged between the sliding block (9d) and the storage box (9a), the first sealing ball (9b1) is positioned above the joint of the storage box (9a) and the pipeline (9b), a sealing chamber (9b3) is arranged below the atomizing nozzle (9c), a second sealing ball (9b2) is arranged above the joint of the sealing chamber (9b3) and the pipeline (9b), and the first sealing ball and the second sealing ball are in interference fit with the joint;

the feed end that goes material device (8) is connected in the discharge end cooperation of conveyer belt (3), the feed end of the discharge end fixed connection transport board (14) that goes material device (8), the end cooperation of transport board (14) sets up running roller (15), the axle head of running roller (15) is equipped with the motor, the lower extreme of running roller (15) and transport board (14) is equipped with section device (11).

2. The processing equipment of sheet seafood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material removing device (8) comprises a positioning box (8a), a fixing rod (8b) is arranged below the positioning box (8a), a fixing plate (8c) is arranged below the fixing rod (8b), the lower surface of the fixing plate (8c) is connected with the material removing device (8), and a residual material collecting box (8d) is arranged below the positioning box (8 a).

3. The processing equipment of sheet seafood as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the overlook cross-section of location case (8a) is trapezoidal, location case (8a) includes fly leaf (8a1), the both sides of fly leaf (8a1) are equipped with location curb plate (8a2), fly leaf (8a1) pin joint dead lever (8b), fly leaf (8a1) fixedly connected with lifter (17) one end, the other end fixed connection drive mechanism's of lifter (17) one end, drive mechanism adopts meshing gear (18) cooperation connecting gear two (6 e).

4. The processing equipment of sheet seafood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a cutting device (19) is arranged in the material removing device (8), the cutting device (19) comprises a first supporting plate (19a), the first supporting plate (19a) is located on the outer side of the feeding end of the positioning box (8a), the bottom of the first supporting plate (19a) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (8c), a second motor (19b) is arranged on the first supporting plate (19a), a winch (19c) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (19b), and the winch (19c) is connected with the bottom of a connecting rod (19d) in a matching mode through a steel cable;

wherein the middle part of connecting rod (19d) fixed connection steel wire's one end, the other end fixed connection of steel wire supports the top of board two (19f), be located the outside of locating box (8a) discharge end.

5. The processing equipment of sheet seafood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the connecting rod (19d) is connected with one end of a spring (91e), and the other end of the spring (91e) is connected to the inner wall of the top of the box body (1).

6. The processing equipment of sheet seafood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slicing device (11) is including rotating wheel (11a), it is equipped with the motor to rotate wheel (11a) axle head, it all is equipped with blade (11b) on the surface of wheel (11a) to rotate, centers on the cutting edge ring of blade (11b) is equipped with shell (11c), shell (11c) are fixed on box (1), feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up in shell (11 c).

7. The processing equipment of sheet seafood as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a cavity is formed between two adjacent blades (11b) of the shell (11c), a discharge hole of the shell (11c) is matched with the meat slice collecting box (12), a roller (15) and a conveying plate (14) are arranged above the feed hole, the other end of the conveying plate (14) is matched with the roller (15), a motor is arranged at the shaft end of the roller (15), and the roller (15) is fixed on the box body (1) through a support rod (16).

8. The processing equipment of sheet seafood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the deicing device (10) comprises driven teeth (10a), the driven teeth (10a) are connected with a second gear (6e) through a belt, one end of each driven tooth (10a) is movably connected with a transmission mechanism, the tail end of each transmission mechanism is fixed on a fixed block (13), the middle of each transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of a deicing rod (10b), the other end of each deicing rod (10b) is connected with the bottom of a deicing tooth (10c), and the deicing teeth (10c) are matched with the conveying teeth (3 a).

9. A slicing method using the apparatus for processing sliced aquatic products of any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the slicing method comprises the following steps;

putting aquatic products into a conveyor belt (3), and conveying the aquatic products to a first heat exchange chamber (1a) through a power transmission device (7);

the instantaneous heater in the first heat exchange chamber (1a) instantaneously increases the temperature of the aquatic products;

the fishy smell removing device (9) removes fishy smell of the aquatic product;

the aquatic products are conveyed to the second heat exchange chamber (1b) through the power transmission device (7), and the freezing device (5) instantly cools the high-temperature aquatic products until the aquatic products are frozen;

the aquatic products enter the material removing device (8), and leftover materials of the aquatic products are removed by the cutting device (19);

the aquatic products enter a slicing device (11) for slicing.