CN110831154B - Resource allocation method and equipment - Google Patents

Resource allocation method and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110831154B
CN110831154B CN201810889886.8A CN201810889886A CN110831154B CN 110831154 B CN110831154 B CN 110831154B CN 201810889886 A CN201810889886 A CN 201810889886A CN 110831154 B CN110831154 B CN 110831154B
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Prior art keywords
information
message
resource
record information
terminal device
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CN110831154A (en
Inventor
张向东
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810889886.8A priority Critical patent/CN110831154B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/098454 priority patent/WO2020029839A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/002Transmission of channel access control information
    • H04W74/004Transmission of channel access control information in the uplink, i.e. towards network

Abstract

A resource configuration method and device are used for reducing the bit number of configuration information. The resource configuration method comprises the following steps: generating configuration information, wherein the configuration information is used for indicating a resource configured for requesting system information for a terminal device, the configuration information includes first record information and second record information, the first record information is used for indicating a resource configured for requesting system information for the terminal device, the second record information is used for indicating a resource configured for requesting remaining system information for the terminal device, the remaining system information is other system information except the system information corresponding to the first record information, and sending the configuration information. Information does not need to be listed and recorded for all SI independently, so that the bit number of configuration information is effectively reduced, and resources are saved.

Description

Resource allocation method and equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a resource allocation method and device.
Background
In a New Radio (NR) system, system messages are divided into a main system information block (MIB), Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI), and Other System Information (OSI). Here, the RMSI is a system information block 1 (SIB 1). Herein, other SIBs except the MIB and the SIB1, such as SIB2 or SIB3, may be referred to as OSI, and OSI with the same period may also be encapsulated into one System Information (SI) for transmission.
In the NR system, the SI may be transmitted by a periodic broadcast manner, or may be transmitted according to a request of the terminal device. If the SI is sent according to the request of the terminal device, the terminal device may generally send the request to the base station in a random access procedure. Currently, a base station may first configure a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) resource dedicated to a terminal device to send a request, so that the terminal device may request an SI from the base station through the PRACH resource configured by the base station. For example, referring to fig. 1, in fig. 1, resource 1 corresponds to SI #1, which means that the base station requests the terminal device to configure the SI #1 with resource 1, and so on. In this current approach, the base station needs to list resources separately for each SI in the configuration information for configuring PRACH resources, for example, in fig. 1, 5 SIs are sent by the system according to the request of the terminal device, and then the base station needs to list 5 entries for these 5 SIs in the configuration information, even if two or more SIs share one resource, for example, in fig. 1, the resources configured by the base station for requesting SI #4 and SI #5 for the terminal device are both resource 4, but also need to list two entries for SI #4 and SI # 5. This obviously increases the number of bits of configuration information, which is a waste of resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a resource configuration method and equipment, which are used for reducing the bit number of configuration information.
In a first aspect, a first resource allocation method is provided, where the method includes: generating configuration information, wherein the configuration information is used for indicating a resource configured for requesting system information for a terminal device, and the configuration information includes first record information and second record information, the first record information is used for indicating a resource configured for requesting system information for the terminal device, the second record information is used for indicating a resource configured for requesting remaining system information for the terminal device, and the remaining system information is other system information except the system information corresponding to the first record information; and sending the configuration information.
The method may be performed by a first communication device, for example a network device or a communication device capable of supporting a network device to implement the functions required by the method, or for example a chip capable of being provided in a network device, for example a base station.
In this embodiment, the configuration information includes first record information that may be used to indicate a resource used by the terminal device to request one system information, and the configuration information further includes second record information that may indicate a resource used by the terminal device to request the remaining system information, that is, the first record information may be listed separately for a part of the SI in the configuration information, or a piece of second record information may be set for a part of the SI, and the remaining SI may be requested through the resource indicated by the second record information. By the method, information does not need to be listed and recorded for all SI independently, the bit number of configuration information is effectively reduced, and resource saving is facilitated.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the number of the first record information is one or more, and when the number of the first record information is multiple, resources indicated by two pieces of first record information in the multiple pieces of first record information are used to request two different pieces of system information.
Since one piece of first record information may be used to indicate a resource configured for requesting one piece of system information for the terminal device, for example, the system information with a certain independence may be requested through the first record information, where the independence means that when such system information is requested, other system information is not generally requested, and then the specific number of the first record information may be determined according to the number of the system information with a certain independence. Of course, the system information requested by the first record information is not limited thereto. In summary, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of the first record information. In addition, since the first record information is listed individually, if the number of the first record information is plural, the resources indicated by two pieces of the first record information included in the plural pieces of the first record information can be used to request different system information, which can make the best use of the first record information as much as possible.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the number of the first record information is one, and the resource indicated by the first record information is different from the resource indicated by the second record information, or the resource indicated by the first record information is the same as the resource indicated by the second record information.
In the case that the number of the first record information is one, the resource indicated by the first record information and the resource indicated by the second record information may be different resources, so that different system information may be requested through different resources, which is helpful to improve efficiency of requesting system information. Alternatively, the resource indicated by the first record information and the resource indicated by the second record information may be the same resource, so as to improve the utilization rate of the resource.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the number of the first record information is multiple, a resource indicated by each of the multiple pieces of first record information is different from a resource indicated by the second record information, or a resource indicated by one of the multiple pieces of first record information is the same as a resource indicated by the second record information.
In the case that the number of the first record information is multiple, the resource indicated by the multiple pieces of the first record information and the resource indicated by the second record information may both be different resources, so that different system information may be requested through different resources, which is helpful for improving the efficiency of requesting the system information. Alternatively, the resource indicated by one of the first record information and the resource indicated by the second record information may be the same resource, so as to improve the utilization rate of the resource. For example, the first record information indicating that the indicated resource is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information may be the last first record information in the plurality of pieces of first record information, or the first record information indicating that the indicated resource is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information may also be other first record information in the plurality of pieces of first record information, which is not limited specifically.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the configuration information further includes third record information, where the third record information is used to indicate resources configured to request all system information for a terminal device.
The third record information may be used to indicate resources configured for the terminal device to request all the system information, and then, if the terminal device needs to request all the system information, the resource request indicated by the third record information may be directly requested. It can be seen that, the configuration information provided by the embodiment of the application provides corresponding record information for various request requirements of the terminal device, and is flexible.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the configuration information is further used to indicate that the terminal device is supported to send a second message for requesting system information through the Msg3 in the random access process.
If the network device configures the terminal device with the resource for requesting the system information according to the prior art, the terminal device needs to request the system information through the resource configured by the network device by default, and the resource configured by the network device is the resource of the Msg 1. In the embodiment of the application, it is considered that resources of the Msg1 are limited, and only limited information amount can be sent by the terminal device, and if the terminal device needs to send more information, the resource through the Msg1 may be difficult to implement, so the configuration information may also indicate that the terminal device is supported to send the second message through the Msg3, and the Msg3 is relatively rich in resources, so the terminal device can send more information through the Msg 3.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: and sending a first message, wherein the first message is used for indicating the sending mode of the system information.
If the terminal device does not know how the network device sends the system information, the terminal device does not know how to detect the system information, and the terminal device may increase the number of blind tests or may miss the system information. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the sending mode of the system information may also be indicated by the first message, so that the terminal device may determine how the network device sends the system information, reduce the number of blind tests as much as possible, save power consumption, avoid missing detection of the system information as much as possible, and improve the detection success rate of the system information.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: receiving a second message from the terminal device, wherein the second message is used for requesting system information, and the second message is also used for indicating a sending mode of the system information.
The terminal device can also indicate which sending mode the terminal device needs to adopt for the system information through the second message, so that the network device can send the system information according to the indication of the terminal device, and the requirements of the terminal device are better met.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the sending manner of the system information includes: transmitting the system information in a current modification period or transmitting the system information in a next modification period; and/or, the system information is sent in a unicast mode or in a broadcast mode.
At present, the network device may send the system information in the current modification period or in the next modification period, and the terminal device may perform blind detection in both the current modification period and the next modification period without knowing, thereby increasing the number of blind detections. In the embodiment of the application, the system information can be determined in which modification period the network device sends the system information through the sending mode of the system information, so that the blind test times of the terminal device are reduced. In addition, it is possible to determine whether the system information is transmitted in a unicast manner or in a broadcast manner, thereby making it possible to clarify a system information reception manner.
With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the receiving a second message from a terminal device includes: receiving the second message from the terminal device through a resource for requesting the system information indicated by the configuration information in Msg1 in a random access process; or, receiving the second message from the terminal device through Msg3 in a random access process.
The terminal device may send the second message via the Msg1 resource configured by the configuration information, or if the configuration information indicates that the terminal device is supported for sending the second message via Msg3, the terminal device may also send the second message via the Msg3 resource. For example, the terminal device needs to indicate the sending method of the system information in the second message, which can be understood that the terminal device needs to carry information for requesting the system information and information for indicating the sending method of the system information in the second message, and the information amount of the second message may be large, and the terminal device can send the second message through the Msg3 resource, so as to improve the sending success rate of the second message. Alternatively, the second message may be transmitted via the Msg1 resource and the Msg3 resource, and in this case, the information requesting the system information and the information indicating the system information transmission method may be decoupled, the information requesting the system information may be transmitted via the Msg1 resource, and the information indicating the system information transmission method may be transmitted via the Msg3 resource. Specifically, how the terminal device sends the second message is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In a second aspect, a first method for transmitting system information is provided, the method comprising: sending a first message, wherein the first message is used for indicating a sending mode of system information, and the sending mode of the system information comprises the following steps: transmitting the system information in a current modification period or transmitting the system information in a next modification period; and/or, the system information is sent in a unicast mode or in a broadcast mode.
The method may be performed by a first communication device, for example a network device or a communication device capable of supporting a network device to implement the functions required by the method, or for example a chip capable of being provided in a network device, for example a base station.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes: and receiving a second message from the terminal equipment, wherein the second message is used for requesting the system information, and the second message is also used for indicating the sending mode of the system information.
With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the receiving a second message from a terminal device includes: receiving the second message from the terminal device through Msg1 or Msg3 in a random access procedure.
With regard to technical effects of the second aspect or various possible implementations of the second aspect, reference may be made to the relevant description of the first aspect or various possible implementations of the first aspect.
In a third aspect, a second resource allocation method is provided, where the method includes: receiving configuration information from a network device; determining a resource for requesting system information according to the configuration information, wherein the configuration information includes first record information and second record information, the first record information is used for indicating a resource requesting one system information, the second record information is used for indicating a resource requesting the remaining system information, and the remaining system information is other system information except the system information corresponding to the first record information.
The method may be performed by a second communication device, for example a terminal device or a communication device capable of supporting a terminal device to implement the functions required by the method, or for example a chip capable of being provided in a terminal device.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the number of the first record information is one or more, and when the number of the first record information is multiple, resources indicated by two pieces of first record information in the multiple pieces of first record information are used to request two different pieces of system information.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the number of the first record information is one, and the resource indicated by the first record information is different from the resource indicated by the second record information, or the resource indicated by the first record information is the same as the resource indicated by the second record information.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the number of the first record information is multiple, a resource indicated by each of the multiple pieces of first record information is different from a resource indicated by the second record information, or a resource indicated by one of the multiple pieces of first record information is the same as a resource indicated by the second record information.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the configuration information further includes third record information, where the third record information is used to indicate a resource that requests all system information.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the configuration information is further used to indicate that the network device supports sending a second message for requesting system information through Msg3 in a random access procedure.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the method further includes: and receiving a first message from the network equipment, wherein the first message is used for indicating a sending mode of the system information.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the method further includes: and sending a second message to the network equipment, wherein the second message is used for requesting system information, and the second message is also used for indicating a sending mode of the system information.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the sending manner of the system information includes: transmitting the system information in a current modification period or transmitting the system information in a next modification period; and/or, the system information is sent in a unicast mode or in a broadcast mode.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the sending a second message to the network device includes: sending the second message to the network device through the resource for requesting the system information indicated by the configuration information in the Msg1 in the random access process; or sending the second message to the network device through Msg3 in a random access process.
With regard to technical effects of the third aspect or various possible implementations of the third aspect, reference may be made to the relevant description of the first aspect or various possible implementations of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, a second method for transmitting system information is provided, the method comprising: receiving a first message from a network device; determining a sending mode of system information according to the first message, wherein the sending mode of the system information comprises the following steps: transmitting the system information in a current modification period or transmitting the system information in a next modification period; and/or, the system information is sent in a unicast mode or in a broadcast mode.
The method may be performed by a second communication device, for example a terminal device or a communication device capable of supporting a terminal device to implement the functions required by the method, or for example a chip capable of being provided in a terminal device.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the method further includes: and sending a second message to the network equipment, wherein the second message is used for requesting the system information, and the second message is also used for indicating the sending mode of the system information.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the sending, by the network device, the second message includes: and sending the second message to the network device through the Msg1 or the Msg3 in the random access process.
With regard to technical effects of the fourth aspect or of various possible implementations of the fourth aspect, reference may be made to the relevant description of the first aspect or of various possible implementations of the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, a network device is provided, where the network device is configured to perform the communication method in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect. In particular, the network device may comprise means for performing the communication method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, a network device is provided, which comprises a memory for storing instructions and a processor for executing the instructions stored by the memory, and the execution of the instructions stored in the memory causes the processor to perform the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a seventh aspect, a network device is provided, where the network device is configured to perform the communication method in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect. In particular, the network device may comprise means for performing the second aspect or the communication method in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
In an eighth aspect, a network device is provided, which comprises a memory for storing instructions and a processor for executing the instructions stored by the memory, and execution of the instructions stored in the memory causes the processor to perform the method of the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
A ninth aspect provides a terminal device, configured to perform the communication method in any possible implementation manner of the third aspect or the third aspect. In particular, the terminal device may include means for performing the communication method in the third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the third aspect.
In a tenth aspect, a terminal device is provided, which includes a memory for storing instructions and a processor for executing the instructions stored in the memory, and the execution of the instructions stored in the memory causes the processor to execute the method in the third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the third aspect.
In an eleventh aspect, a terminal device is provided, where the terminal device is configured to perform the communication method in the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect. In particular, the terminal device may include means for performing the communication method of the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect.
In a twelfth aspect, a terminal device is provided, which includes a memory for storing instructions and a processor for executing the instructions stored in the memory, and the execution of the instructions stored in the memory causes the processor to execute the method in the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect.
In a thirteenth aspect, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
In a fourteenth aspect, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
A fifteenth aspect provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of the third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect.
A sixteenth aspect provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of the fourth aspect or any possible implementation of the fourth aspect.
A seventeenth aspect provides a computer program product comprising instructions stored thereon, which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
In an eighteenth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising instructions stored thereon, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the second aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
A nineteenth aspect provides a computer program product comprising instructions stored thereon, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the third aspect or any one of the possible embodiments of the third aspect.
A twentieth aspect provides a computer program product comprising instructions stored thereon, which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the fourth aspect or any one of the possible embodiments of the fourth aspect.
In short, in the configuration information provided in the embodiment of the present application, it is not necessary to separately list and record information for all SIs, so that the number of bits of the configuration information is effectively reduced, which is beneficial to saving resources.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating configuration information in the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating another configuration information in the prior art;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for resource allocation and system information transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of first configuration information for configuring a terminal device with resources for requesting an SI according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of second configuration information for configuring a terminal device with resources for requesting an SI according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of third configuration information for configuring a terminal device with resources for requesting an SI according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the terminal device not knowing at which MP the SI should be detected;
fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic block diagram of another network device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is another schematic block diagram of another network device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is another schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of another terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 17 is another schematic block diagram of another terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 18 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 19 is another schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 20 is a further schematic block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Hereinafter, some terms in the embodiments of the present application are explained to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.
1) Terminal equipment, including devices that provide voice and/or data connectivity to a user, may include, for example, handheld devices with wireless connection capability or processing devices connected to wireless modems. The terminal device may communicate with a core network via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and may exchange voice and/or data with the RAN. The terminal device may include a User Equipment (UE), a wireless terminal device, a mobile terminal device, a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an Access Point (AP), a remote terminal device (remote terminal), an access terminal device (access terminal), a user terminal device (user terminal), a user agent (user agent), a user equipment (user device), or the like. For example, mobile phones (or so-called "cellular" phones), computers with mobile terminal equipment, portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-included or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, smart wearable devices, and the like may be included. For example, Personal Communication Service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) stations, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), and the like. Also included are constrained devices, such as devices that consume less power, or devices that have limited storage capabilities, or devices that have limited computing capabilities, etc. Examples of information sensing devices include bar codes, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), sensors, Global Positioning Systems (GPS), laser scanners, and the like.
By way of example and not limitation, in the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. Wearable equipment can also be called wearable intelligent equipment, is the general term of applying wearable technique to carry out intelligent design, develop the equipment that can dress to daily wearing, like glasses, gloves, wrist-watch, dress and shoes etc.. A wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the clothing or accessories of the user. The wearable device is not only a hardware device, but also realizes powerful functions through software support, data interaction and cloud interaction. The generalized wearable smart device includes full functionality, large size, and can implement full or partial functionality without relying on a smart phone, such as: smart watches or smart glasses and the like, and only focus on a certain type of application functions, and need to be used in cooperation with other devices such as smart phones, such as various smart bracelets, smart helmets, smart jewelry and the like for monitoring physical signs.
2) A network device, e.g., including a base station (e.g., access point), may refer to a device in an access network that communicates over the air, through one or more cells, with wireless terminal devices. The network device may be configured to interconvert received air frames and Internet Protocol (IP) packets as a router between the terminal device and the rest of the access network, which may include an IP network. The network device may also coordinate attribute management for the air interface. For example, the network device may include an evolved Node B (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system or an evolved LTE system (LTE-Advanced, LTE-a), or may also include a next generation Node B (gNB) in a fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G) New Radio (NR) system, or may also include a Centralized Unit (CU) and a Distributed Unit (DU) in a cloud access network (cloud ran) system, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
3) The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application may be used interchangeably. The "plurality" means two or more, and in view of this, the "plurality" may also be understood as "at least two" in the embodiments of the present application. By "at least two", two or more strips are to be understood, for example two, three or more strips. "at least one" is to be understood as meaning one or more, for example one, two or more, strips. Similarly, the understanding of the description of "a plurality" and the like is similar. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects are in an "or" relationship, unless otherwise specified.
Unless stated to the contrary, the embodiments of the present application refer to the ordinal numbers "first", "second", etc., for distinguishing between a plurality of objects, and do not limit the sequence, timing, priority, or importance of the plurality of objects.
First, technical features related to embodiments of the present application are described.
In the NR system, system messages are divided into MIB, RMSI, and OSI. Wherein, RMSI is SIB 1. Other SIBs than MIB and SIB1, such as SIB2 or SIB3, may be referred to as OSI, and OSI with the same period may be encapsulated into one SI transmission. Wherein, which OSI each SI includes is determined by the base station without limitation.
In the NR system, the SI may be transmitted by a periodic broadcast manner, or may be transmitted according to a request of the terminal device. Whether a certain SI is transmitted by periodic broadcast or upon request of the terminal device is indicated in the SIB 1. The SIB1 contains the parameters: SI-broadcast enumeration (SI-broadcast status issued) { broadcast (broadcast), non-broadcast (non-broadcast) }, which is used to indicate the sending status of a certain SI, for example, for a SI, the value of the parameter is broadcast, which means that the SI is sent in a periodic broadcast manner, or for the SI, the value of the parameter is non-broadcast, which means that the SI is sent based on the request of the terminal device. The request transmission based on the terminal device may be referred to as on-demand (on-demand) transmission or may also be referred to as non-broadcast transmission.
For SI sent on demand, the base station also configures how the terminal device sends the request:
the terminal device sends a request message for requesting SI to the base station through a first message (Msg1) in a random access process, and the base station sends a confirmation message to the terminal device through a second message (Msg2) in the random access process. Among them, Msg1 is random access preamble (preamble), and Msg2 is Random Access Response (RAR)).
Alternatively, the terminal device sends a request message for requesting SI to the base station through a third message (Msg3) in the random access procedure, and the base station sends a confirmation message to the terminal device through a fourth message (Msg4) in the random access procedure. Here, Msg4 is a contention resolution message.
It is noted that the acknowledgement message sent by the base station to the terminal device is not SI, but only an acknowledgement message to the request message sent by the terminal device.
The terminal device may send the request message to the base station in different ways, and the choice of which way can be determined by the base station. For example, the base station may first configure PRACH resources dedicated to the terminal device sending the request, so that the terminal device may request SI from the base station through the PRACH resources configured by the base station. If the base station configures PRACH resources for the terminal device, that is, the terminal device needs to send the request message through Msg1, that is, the PRACH resources configured by the base station are resources in Msg1, then if the base station does not configure PRACH resources for the terminal device, the terminal device may determine to send the request message through Msg 3. Currently, if the base station configures PRACH resources for the terminal device, the base station may notify the terminal device through SIB1, and if the terminal device does not acquire information of PRACH resources configured by the base station in received SIB1, it may be determined that the request message is to be sent through Msg 3. And the main discussion herein is the case where the base station configures PRACH resources for the terminal device.
The base station may configure PRACH resources for the terminal device to transmit a request message for requesting the SI through the configuration information. For example, fig. 1 may be referenced for one type of configuration information determined by a base station. In fig. 1, resource 1 corresponds to SI #1, which means that the resource allocated by the base station to request SI #1 for the terminal equipment is resource 1, and so on. In this current approach, the base station needs to list resources separately for each SI in the configuration information for configuring PRACH resources, for example, in fig. 1, 5 SIs are sent by the system according to the request of the terminal device, and then the base station needs to list 5 entries for these 5 SIs in the configuration information, even if two or more SIs share one resource, for example, in fig. 1, the resources configured by the base station for requesting SI #4 and SI #5 for the terminal device are both resource 4, but also need to list two entries for SI #4 and SI # 5. This obviously increases the number of bits of configuration information, which is a waste of resources.
Alternatively, another configuration information determined by the base station may refer to fig. 2. In fig. 2, resource a corresponds to all SIs, that is, in this manner, the configuration information lists information of only one resource for requesting all SIs. However, if only one resource is defined to request all the SI, the granularity of the request will be coarser. For example, a terminal device may only need to request SI #1, but if the terminal device sends a request message over resource a as described above, the base station will send all SIs to the terminal device, i.e. a request sent over a common resource, the requested in fact being all SIs. This also results in unnecessary waste of transmission resources.
In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a resource allocation method, and in the embodiment of the present application, in the allocation information, a piece of record information may be set separately for a part of the SI, and a resource indicated by a piece of record information may request a remaining SI. In this way, information does not need to be separately listed and recorded for all the SIs, and the bit number of the configuration information is effectively reduced. And because there is already a part of the SI requested separately, the granularity requested by the resource for requesting the remaining SI is not too large, which also helps to reduce the waste of transmission resources.
The embodiment of the application can be applied to an evolved universal mobile telecommunications system terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN) system, or a Next Generation (NG) -RAN system, or can also be applied to a next generation communication system or a similar communication system.
Please refer to fig. 3, which is an application scenario of the present application, or a network architecture applied to the present application, for example, a network architecture of an E-UTRAN system. In fig. 3, the E-UTRAN consists of enbs, providing protocols for the user and control planes of the E-UTRA towards the terminal equipment. The enbs are interconnected via an X2 interface. The eNB is also connected to a Mobility Management Entity (MME) through an S1-MME interface and to a serving gateway (S-GW) through an S1-U interface. In fig. 3, 3 enbs are taken as an example, and the enbs are represented as network devices in fig. 3, which are a first network device, a second network device, and a third network device, respectively. In fig. 3, terminal devices are not shown, and actually each eNB in fig. 3 may serve one or more terminal devices, and the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by the terminal devices and the enbs serving the terminal devices.
Please refer to fig. 4, which is another application scenario of the embodiment of the present application, or another network architecture applied to the embodiment of the present application, for example, a network architecture of the NG-RAN system. In fig. 4, the gNB provides NR user plane and control plane protocols towards the terminal device, and the gNB is connected to the core network of the 5G system, the ng-eNB provides E-UTRA user plane and control plane protocols towards the terminal device, and the ng-eNB is also connected to the core network of the 5G system. The gNB and the NG-eNB are interconnected through an Xn interface, and the gNB and the NG-eNB are both connected to an access and mobility management function (AMF)/User Plane Function (UPF) in a 5G core network (5GC) through an NG interface. In fig. 4, the fourth network device and the fifth network device are both gnbs, and the sixth network device and the seventh network device are both ng-gnbs. In fig. 4, the terminal device is not shown, and actually, each of the gnbs or ng-gnbs in fig. 4 may serve one or more terminal devices, and the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application may be executed by the terminal device and the gnbs serving the terminal device, or may be executed by the terminal device and the ng-gnbs serving the terminal device.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application is described in the following with the accompanying drawings of the specification.
An embodiment of the present application provides a method for resource allocation and system information transmission, please refer to fig. 5, which is a flowchart of the method. The method can be applied to the scenario shown in fig. 3 or fig. 4, and in the following description, the application of the method provided in the embodiment of the present application to the scenario shown in fig. 3 or fig. 4 is taken as an example. In addition, the method may be performed by two communication apparatuses, for example, a first communication apparatus and a second communication apparatus, where the first communication apparatus may be a network device or a communication apparatus capable of supporting the network device to implement the functions required by the method, or the first communication apparatus may be a terminal device or a communication apparatus capable of supporting the terminal device to implement the functions required by the method, and may of course be other communication apparatuses such as a system on chip. The same applies to the second communication apparatus, which may be a network device or a communication apparatus capable of supporting the network device to implement the functions required by the method, or a terminal device or a communication apparatus capable of supporting the terminal device to implement the functions required by the method, and of course, other communication apparatuses such as a system on a chip may also be used. The implementation manners of the first communication device and the second communication device are not limited, for example, the first communication device may be a network device, the second communication device is a terminal device, or both the first communication device and the second communication device are network devices, or both the first communication device and the second communication device are terminal devices, or the first communication device is a network device, and the second communication device is a communication device capable of supporting the terminal device to implement the functions required by the method, and so on. The network device is, for example, a base station.
For convenience of introduction, in the following, the method is performed by a network device and a terminal device as an example, that is, the first communication apparatus is a network device and the second communication apparatus is a terminal device as an example. If the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to the application scenario shown in fig. 3, the network device described below may be the first network device, the second network device, or the third network device in fig. 3, and if the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to the application scenario shown in fig. 4, the network device described below may be the fourth network device, the fifth network device, the sixth network device, or the seventh network device in fig. 4.
S51, the network device generates configuration information, where the configuration information is used to indicate a resource configured for requesting system information for the terminal device, where the configuration information includes first record information and second record information, the first record information is used to indicate a resource configured for requesting system information for the terminal device, the second record information is used to indicate a resource configured for requesting remaining system information for the terminal device, and the remaining system information is other system information except the system information corresponding to the first record information.
The number of the first record information may be one or multiple, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of the first record information. If the number of the first record information is a plurality of pieces, each piece of the first record information in the plurality of pieces of the first record information may be used to request an SI, where the plurality of pieces of the first record information includes two pieces of the first record information, and the requested SI of the two pieces of the first record information may be different SIs. For example, the SI requested by different first record information in the plurality of pieces of first record information may be different SI, or the SI requested by a part of the first record information in the plurality of pieces of first record information may be the same SI, but the SI requested by two pieces of first record information in the plurality of pieces of first record information should be different SIs, in this case, the resource indicated by the two pieces of first record information is not limited, that is, if the SI requested by two pieces of first record information is different SIs, the resource indicated by the two pieces of first record information may be different resources, or may be the same resource. For example, there are 3 pieces of first record information, namely, a first record information a for requesting SI #1, a first record information B for requesting SI #2, and a first record information C for requesting SI #3, and then SI #1, SI #2, and SI #3 may be different, or SI #1 and SI #2 may be the same SI, and SI #3 is different from SI #1 and SI #2, and it can be seen that, of these 3 pieces of first record information, there are always two pieces of first record information whose requested SI is different SI. The SI requested by the recording information is the SI requested by the resource indicated by the recording information.
The network device may configure the PRACH resource for the terminal device through the configuration information. In the embodiment of the present application, a piece of record information in the configuration information may also be referred to as an item or an entry, and the specific name is not limited. In addition, "generating" configuration information may also be understood as "determining" configuration information or "obtaining" configuration information, and the manner in which the network device obtains configuration information is not limited. One piece of record information may indicate one resource, or referred to as one piece of resource, for example, one piece of first record information may indicate a resource configured for a terminal device to request one SI, that is, if the number of the first record information is multiple, the multiple pieces of first record information may be regarded as resources listed for multiple SIs respectively. And the configuration information may include second record information in addition to the first record information, where the second record information also indicates a resource, but the resource is a common resource that the network device requests the terminal device to configure for the remaining SIs, and the terminal device requests, regardless of which SI of the remaining SIs is requested, through the resource indicated by the second record information.
As can be seen, in the configuration information, the embodiment of the present application may list the record information (the first record information) for a part of the SI, and may also set a piece of record information (the second record information) for a part of the SI, so that the remaining SI may be requested through the resource indicated by the piece of record information. By the method, information does not need to be listed and recorded for all SI independently, the bit number of configuration information is effectively reduced, and resource saving is facilitated. In addition, in this embodiment, there is the first record information listed separately, and the remaining SI is requested by the resource indicated by the second record information, then, if the terminal device requests the SI by the resource indicated by the second record information, the network device may send all the SIs corresponding to the resource indicated by the second record information to the terminal device, that is, return all the remaining SIs to the terminal device, and then the SI returned by the network device in this embodiment is relatively less compared to the case where all the SIs are requested by one common resource in the prior art, which is beneficial to saving resources.
For example, the system provides 10 SIs, SI #1 to SI #10, the network device lists the resources for SI #1 to SI #5 individually, and uses SI #6 to SI #10 as the remaining SIs to share the same resource, so the configuration information generated by the network device can refer to fig. 6. As can be seen in fig. 6, the configuration information includes 5 pieces of first record information, which is resources 1 to 5 corresponding to the resources respectively allocated by the network device for requesting SI # to SI #5 for the terminal device, and also includes second record information, which is resources 6 corresponding to the resources allocated by the network device for requesting SI #6 to SI10 for the terminal device, and thus, resource 6 can be regarded as a common resource.
In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the first record information and which SI each piece of the first record information corresponds to are not limited, and accordingly, the remaining SI corresponding to the second record information includes which SI is not limited. For example, SI having a certain independence may be configured as SI requested by the first recording information. The independence of one SI means that when a terminal device requests the SI, it may only need to request the SI, and does not need to request other SIs any more. For another type of SI, when the terminal device requests one SI, it is likely to need to request other SIs together, and this type of SI may be considered as a SI with poor independence, and for the SI with poor independence, it may be configured to request through the resource indicated by the second record information, so that the number of requests of the terminal device may be saved, one or more SI required may be requested at one time, and even if the network device returns multiple SIs, which may also be required by the terminal device, or at least a part of the multiple SIs are required by the terminal device, invalid transmission of the network device is minimized, and utilization rate of the resource is improved.
In this embodiment of the application, the resource indicated by the second record information and the resource indicated by the first record information may be different resources, specifically, if the number of the first record information is one, the resource indicated by the second record information is different from the resource indicated by the first record information, and if the number of the first record information is multiple, the resource indicated by the second record information is different from the resource indicated by each of the multiple pieces of the first record information. Referring to fig. 6, the number of the first record information is plural, for example, the resource 6 is different from each of the resources 1 to 5. In this way, the common resource may be a separate resource, and may also avoid confusion with the resource that requests the SI separately. Or, the resource indicated by the second record information and the resource indicated by the first record information may be the same resource, specifically, if the number of the first record information is one, the resource indicated by the second record information and the resource indicated by the first record information are the same resource, and if the number of the first record information is multiple, the resource indicated by the second record information and the resource indicated by one of the multiple pieces of the first record information are the same resource. This is equivalent to multiplexing resources, which contributes to resource saving. For example, the number of the first record information is multiple, the resource indicated by the second record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by one of the first record information in the multiple pieces of first record information, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited to which of the multiple pieces of first record information the one piece of first record information is. For example, the first record information may be a first record information of the plurality of pieces of first record information, or may be a last record information of the plurality of pieces of first record information, or may be other first record information of the plurality of pieces of first record information. Here, "first" and "last" may be described in order of the sequence numbers of the SI from small to large. Note that "first record information" and "first piece of first record information" represent different meanings, and "first record information" may refer to one of the plurality of pieces of first record information without limitation to which one, and "first piece of first record information" is also one of the plurality of pieces of first record information, but is related to the sorting. Taking fig. 6 as an example, the resource 6 is the same resource as one of the resources 1 to 5, and as to which resource the resource 6 is the same resource, the embodiment of the present application is not limited. Taking the resource 6 and the resource 5 as the same resource as each other, the configuration information generated by the network device may refer to fig. 7, that is, in fig. 7, the resource indicated by the second record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by the last record information of the plurality of pieces of first record information.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the configuration information may further include third record information in addition to the first record information and the second record information, where the third record information does not belong to the first record information and is different from the second record information, and the third record information may indicate resources configured for requesting all SIs for the terminal device. The resource indicated by the third record information may also be understood as a common resource, except that the SI requested by the resource indicated by the third record information includes the SI corresponding to the first record information and the SI corresponding to the second record information. For example, the terminal device needs to request the SI corresponding to the first record information and needs to request the SI corresponding to the second record information, the terminal device may use the third record information to request, so as to obtain multiple SIs that need to be requested at one time. It can be seen that the third record information is included, so that the request of the terminal device can be more flexible. In the embodiment of the present application, the SI corresponding to the record information refers to the SI that the resource indicated by the record information is used for requesting.
For example, the system provides 10 SIs, SI #1 to SI #10, the network device lists the resources for SI #1 to SI #5 individually, and SI #6 to SI #10 share the same resource as the remaining SIs, so the configuration information generated by the network device can refer to fig. 8. As can be seen in fig. 8, the configuration information includes 5 pieces of first record information, which corresponds to the resources respectively allocated by the network device for the terminal device to request SI # to SI #5, and is resources 1 to 5, the configuration information includes second record information, which corresponds to the resources allocated by the network device for the terminal device to request SI #6 to SI #10, and is resources 6, and the configuration information further includes third record information, which corresponds to the resources allocated by the network device for the terminal device to request SI #1 to SI #10, and is resources 7. Where resources 6 and 7 can both be considered as common resources, resource 7 requests more SI.
If according to the prior art, the terminal device can only send a request message for requesting SI to the network device through Msg1 as long as the network device configures PRACH resources for the terminal device, that is, resources indicated by the configuration information, herein, the request message for requesting SI sent by the terminal device to the network device is also referred to as a second message, since the resources configured by the configuration information are resources in Msg 1. In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may further indicate, through the configuration information, whether the network device supports the terminal device to send the second message for requesting SI through Msg3, that is, although the network device indicates the resource in Msg1 for the terminal device through the configuration information, the terminal device may also choose not to use, and send the second message for requesting SI to the network device using the resource in Msg3, which is more flexible. For example, 1 bit (bit) may be set in the configuration information to indicate whether the network device supports the terminal device to send the second message for requesting SI through Msg3, for example, the bit takes a value of "1" to indicate that the network device supports the terminal device to send the second message for requesting SI through Msg3, and the bit takes a value of "0" to indicate that the network device does not support the terminal device to send the second message for requesting SI through Msg 3. Of course, the indication by 1 bit is only an example, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited to how to specifically indicate, by the configuration information, whether the network device supports the end device to send the second message for requesting the SI through the Msg 3.
Alternatively, the configuration information may indicate whether the network device supports the terminal device to transmit information indicating the SI transmission method through Msg3, or the configuration information may indicate both whether the network device supports the terminal device to transmit information requesting SI through Msg3 and whether the network device supports the terminal device to transmit information indicating the SI transmission method through Msg 3. In both cases, information for requesting the SI and information for indicating the transmission method of the SI are decoupled. This will be described in detail later.
Alternatively, it may also indicate, not by the configuration information, whether the network device supports the terminal device to send the second message for requesting SI through Msg3 by using another message, for example, a message dedicated to indicate whether the network device supports the terminal device to send the second message for requesting SI through Msg3, or a message existing in the prior art, for example, SIB1, etc., which is not limited specifically.
And S52, the network equipment sends the configuration information, and the terminal equipment receives the configuration information from the network equipment.
After the network device generates the configuration information, the network device may send the configuration information, for example, the network device may send the configuration information carried in the SIB1, or may send the configuration information in other manners, which is not limited in this embodiment. For example, the network device may carry the configuration information in an SI Request configuration (SI-Request-Config) field in the SIB1, and specifically, may carry the configuration information in an SI Request resources (SI-Request resources) field in the SI-Request-Config field.
And S53, the terminal equipment determines the resource for requesting the system information according to the configuration information.
After the terminal device receives the configuration information, it can determine that the network device requests the resources configured by the SI for the terminal device. The content of the configuration information is described in S51 and will not be described in detail.
S54, the terminal device sends a second message to the network device, and the network device receives the second message from the terminal device, where the second message is used to request the SI. The second message is for requesting SI, e.g. one that is understood to include information for requesting SI.
The terminal device may determine, according to the configuration information, a resource configured by the network device for requesting the SI for the terminal device. For example, the terminal device receives configuration information as shown in fig. 6, then the second message may be sent to the network device via resource 1 in Msg1 if the terminal device is to request SI #1, or via resource 6 in Msg1 if the terminal device is to request SI # 7. Specifically, the terminal device may send the preamble to the network device through resource 1 in Msg1, and the network device may know that the terminal device is requesting SI #1 if the network device receives the preamble through resource 1 in Msg 1. That is, in fact, the terminal device may only send the preamble to the network device through different resources without sending the second message in the strict sense to the network device, and the network device may determine that the terminal device is requesting a certain SI or certain SIs according to the resource receiving the preamble.
Alternatively, if the network device indicates that the network device supports the terminal device to send the second message requesting SI to the network device via the Msg3 resource, the terminal device may send the second message to the network device via the Msg3 resource instead of using the Msg1 resource configured by the network device via the configuration information. In this case, specifically, whether the network device sends the second message to the network device through the resource in the Msg1 configured by the configuration information or sends the second message to the network device through the resource in the Msg3, the terminal device may be determined according to the actual situation.
For example, because the resources in Msg1 are relatively limited, if the terminal device is unable to carry more content in the second message if the second message is sent to the network device via the resources in Msg1, then the terminal device may choose to send the second message to the network device via the resources in Msg3 if more content is to be sent to the network device. For example, the terminal device may have a selection mechanism, when the terminal device requests the SI, if the number of bits occupied by the second message sent by the terminal device for requesting the SI is greater than or equal to the preset number, the terminal device may send the second message to the network device through the resource in the Msg3, otherwise, the terminal device may send the second message to the network device through the resource in the Msg1 configured by the network device. The preset number is, for example, the maximum number of bits that can be carried by the resource requesting the SI in Msg 1. Or, when the terminal device requests the SI, if the second message sent by the terminal device for requesting the SI needs to carry other information, the terminal device may send the second message to the network device through the resource in the Msg3, otherwise, the terminal device may send the second message to the network device through the resource in the Msg1 configured by the network device, where the other information is information other than information for requesting the SI. In this way, the information that the terminal device needs to send can be sent as much as possible, and when the information that the terminal device needs to send is not much, the information can be sent continuously through the resource in the Msg1, which also helps to save resources.
Specifically, the embodiment of the present application is not limited to how the terminal device selects whether to send the second message through the resource in the Msg3 or the resource in the Msg 1.
As an optional implementation manner, the second message sent by the terminal device for requesting the SI may also be used to indicate a sending manner of the SI requested by the second message, and for the second message to indicate the sending manner of the SI requested by the second message, it is understood that the second message includes information for indicating the sending manner of the SI requested by the second message. The transmission method of one SI may include: transmitting the SI in a current Modification Period (MP), or transmitting the SI in a next MP; and/or, the SI is transmitted in a unicast manner, or the SI is transmitted in a broadcast manner. Specifically, the sending mode of one SI may include sending the SI in the current MP, or sending the SI in the next MP; or, the transmission mode of one SI may include transmitting the SI in a unicast mode, or transmitting the SI in a broadcast mode; alternatively, the transmission manner of one SI may include transmitting the SI in the current MP, or transmitting the SI in the next MP, and transmitting the SI in a unicast manner, or transmitting the SI in a broadcast manner.
That is, when the terminal device sends the second message for requesting the SI to the network device, the terminal device may also tell the network device how the terminal device wants the network device to send the SI. For example, whether the terminal device wants the network device to send the SI at the current MP or the network device to send the SI at the next MP; alternatively, the terminal device may wish the network device to transmit the SI in a unicast manner or in a broadcast manner. For example, if the terminal device is anxious to obtain the requested SI, the terminal device may instruct the network device via the second message, so that the network device sends the SI at the current MP, so that the terminal device can obtain the SI as soon as possible, otherwise, if the terminal device is anxious to obtain the requested SI, the terminal device may instruct the network device via the second message, so that the network device sends the SI at the next MP, or, if the terminal device wants the network device to send the SI at the next MP, the terminal device may not instruct the network device via the second message, the network device may be, for example, pre-configured, and if the terminal device is not instructed, the network device may default to send the SI at the next MP. For another example, if the terminal device is in a position to acquire the requested SI urgently, the terminal device may instruct the network device through the second message, and allow the network device to transmit the SI in a unicast manner, considering that not all terminal devices may be in a position to acquire the SI urgently, and do not need to transmit the SI in a broadcast manner, so as to avoid interfering with other terminal devices, otherwise, if the terminal device is not in a position to acquire the requested SI urgently, the terminal device may instruct the network device through the second message, and allow the network device to transmit the SI in a broadcast manner, or, if the terminal device desires the network device to transmit the SI in a broadcast manner, the terminal device may instruct the network device through the second message, and the network device is, for example, preconfigured, and may default to transmit the SI in a broadcast manner if the terminal device does not receive an instruction.
Of course, the contents included in the transmission mode of the SI are only examples as described above, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited to how the terminal device determines the contents indicated by the second message.
The terminal device sends the second message to the network device, and the second message may be sent through the resource of Msg1, or, if the network device indicates the terminal device and the network device supports the terminal device to send the second message through the resource of Msg3, the terminal device may also send the second message through the resource of Msg 3.
If the terminal device sends the second message through the resource of Msg1, and the second message needs to indicate additional information, for example, to indicate whether the network device sends the requested SI at the current MP or at the next MP, the resource of Msg1 may be divided into different groups in advance through a protocol or by the network device, the resource indicated by one piece of record information belongs to one group, the resource indicated by the record information is different, which indicates that the groups to which the resources belong are different, and the network device is sent a preamble through different resource packets of Msg1, so as to inform the network device when the terminal device requests the network device to send the MP. For example, the Msg1 resources are divided into two groups, each group includes all the resources indicated by the configuration information, that is, the terminal device can request the corresponding SI no matter in which group's resources the second message is sent. Then if the end device sends Msg1 using the resources of the first group, it tells the network device that the end device wants the network device to send the requested SI at the current MP, and if the end device sends Msg1 using the resources of the second group, it tells the network device that the end device wants the network device to send the requested SI at the next MP, which is equivalent to indicating the sending of the SI by grouping. Of course, this is only one way to send the second message to the network device through the Msg1 resource, and in particular, the embodiment of the present application is not limited to how to specifically request the SI sending way when sending the second message through the Msg1 resource.
If the terminal device sends the second message through the Msg3 resource, as an implementation manner, the terminal device may carry the second message in a SI request radio resource control (SI request RRC) signaling in the Msg3, where the second message may be used to request a sending manner of the SI besides the SI, and certainly may not be required to request a sending manner of the SI, and is not limited specifically. The SI request RRC signaling is signaling used in the Msg3 to request SI, for example, one of the SI request RRC signaling is RRC system information request (rrcsystemminforequest) signaling.
In the second message sent by the terminal device for requesting the SI, if the second message further needs to request a sending mode of the SI, in this case, the content that the second message needs to carry is relatively large, and if the terminal device sends through the resource in the Msg1, the terminal device actually only sends the preamble to the network device, and the amount of information that can be carried is small. Therefore, considering the limited resource nature of Msg1, embodiments of the present application may also provide that if the terminal device sends the second message via the resource in Msg1, the second message may not require additional information, such as a SI-requested delivery method, and if the terminal device sends the second message via the resource in Msg3, the second message may require additional information, such as a SI-requested delivery method.
For example, if the default network device configures the terminal device with Msg1 resources, the terminal device can only send the second message to the network device via Msg1 resources, or if the network device informs the terminal device that the network device does not support the terminal device sending the second message requesting SI to the network device via Msg3, in both cases, the terminal device sends the second message to the network device via Msg1, and the second message does not need to request SI for sending. And if the network device informs the terminal device, the network device supports the terminal device to send a second message for requesting SI to the network device through Msg3, the terminal device may determine whether additional information needs to be requested from the network device via the second message, if additional information is required to be requested from the network device via the second message, such as a request for SI delivery, the terminal device may choose to send the second message to the network device via Msg3, the second message may be used to request the transmission mode of the SI, in addition to the SI, and if the terminal device considers that no additional information needs to be requested from the network device by the second message, then although the network device supports the end device sending the second message requesting SI to the network device via Msg3, the end device may still send the second message to the network device via Msg 1's resource configured by the network device via the configuration information.
In the above description, it is considered that if the terminal device wants to transmit other information, for example, information indicating the transmission mode of the SI, the terminal device carries both the information for requesting the SI and the other information, for example, the information indicating the transmission mode of the SI, in the second message, that is, the second message can be used for requesting the SI and can also be used for indicating the transmission mode of the SI. In the embodiment of the present application, the information for requesting the SI and the information for indicating the transmission mode of the SI may also be decoupled, for example, the information and the information may be carried in one message and transmitted together, or may not be carried in one message but transmitted through different messages. In this case, the configuration information may indicate whether the network device supports the terminal device to transmit information indicating the SI transmission method through the Msg 3. Then, if the configuration information indicates that the network device supports the terminal device to transmit information indicating the transmission method of SI through Msg3, the terminal device may transmit through Msg3 if it needs to transmit information indicating the transmission method of SI, in which case it is not limited whether the terminal device transmits information requesting SI through Msg1 or Msg 3. For example, since the network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device, the terminal device may send information requesting SI to the network device through the resource in Msg1 indicated in the configuration information, or the terminal device may carry the information requesting SI and the information indicating the transmission mode of SI in the second message and send through Msg3, or for example, the terminal device may carry the information requesting SI in the second message and carry the information indicating the transmission mode of SI in the third message, and then the third message may be sent through Msg3, and the second message may be sent through Msg1 or through Msg 3. Of course, the second message and the third message may also be regarded as the same message, and the same message is split and then sent through the Msg1 resource and the Msg3 resource, respectively, or the second message and the third message may also be regarded as different messages.
Or, if the information for requesting the SI and the information for indicating the transmission mode of the SI are carried in one message and transmitted together, or may not be carried in one message but transmitted through different messages, the configuration information indicates whether the network device supports the terminal device to transmit the information for requesting the SI through Msg3, and whether the network device supports the terminal device to transmit the information for indicating the transmission mode of the SI through Msg3, that is, the configuration information indicates the two information separately, and the terminal device may transmit the information for requesting the SI and the information for indicating the transmission mode of the SI according to the indication of the configuration information. For example, if the configuration information indicates that the network device supports the terminal device to transmit the second message for requesting SI through Msg3 and the network device supports the terminal device to transmit information for indicating the transmission mode of SI through Msg3, then the terminal device may transmit the information for requesting SI through Msg1 or Msg3, or may transmit the information for indicating the transmission mode of SI through Msg1 or Msg 3. For example, the terminal device may send information requesting SI and information indicating a transmission mode of SI via Msg1, may carry the two pieces of information in a second message and send them together in Msg1, or may carry the two pieces of information in different messages and send them separately in Msg 1; alternatively, the terminal device may send the information requesting the SI and the information indicating the transmission mode of the SI through the Msg3, may carry the two pieces of information in the second message and send them together in the Msg3, or may carry the two pieces of information in different messages and send them separately in the Msg 3; alternatively, the terminal device may transmit information indicating a transmission manner of SI through Msg1, and transmit information requesting SI through Msg3, and so on. As an alternative, because the content of the information for requesting SI may be less, the content of the information for indicating the transmission mode of SI may be more, and the resources in Msg1 are limited relative to the resources in Msg3, if the configuration information indicates that the network device supports the terminal device to transmit the information for requesting SI through Msg3 and the network device supports the terminal device to transmit the information for indicating the transmission mode of SI through Msg3, the terminal device may transmit the information for requesting SI through Msg1 and transmit the information for indicating the transmission mode of SI through Msg 3.
S55, the network device sends the first message to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the first message from the network device, where the first message is used to indicate a sending mode of the system information.
After the terminal device sends the second message to the network device, the network device may also reply to the terminal device with a response message for the second message, which is also referred to as the first message herein. Wherein the network device can send the first message to the terminal device via Msg2 if the terminal device sends the second message to the network device via Msg 1's resources, or can send the first message to the terminal device via Msg4 if the terminal device sends the second message to the network device via Msg 3.
And S56, the terminal equipment determines the sending mode of the system information according to the first message.
In this embodiment of the present application, the first message is used to indicate a transmission mode of the SI, and the terminal device may determine the transmission mode of the SI indicated by the terminal device according to the first message. The transmission method of one SI may include: transmitting the SI in the current MP, or transmitting the SI in the next MP; and/or, the SI is transmitted in a unicast manner, or the SI is transmitted in a broadcast manner. The SI transmission method is described in S53, and will not be described in detail. In S53, the terminal device may request the SI transmission mode desired by the terminal device through the second message when sending the second message, and in S54, the network device sends a first message to the terminal device, where the network device tells the terminal device how the network device will send the SI to the terminal device at all times, and the subsequent network device sends the SI to the terminal device in the mode indicated by the network device in the first message when sending the SI to the terminal device. Then, the transmission mode of the SI indicated by the terminal device in the second message and the transmission mode of the SI indicated by the network device in the first message may be the same, for example, the transmission mode of the SI indicated by the terminal device in the second message and the transmission mode of the SI indicated by the network device in the first message both include transmitting the SI in the current MP; alternatively, the transmission mode of the SI indicated by the terminal device in the second message may be different from the transmission mode of the SI indicated by the network device in the first message, for example, the transmission mode of the SI indicated by the terminal device in the second message includes transmitting the SI in the current MP, and the transmission mode of the SI indicated by the network device in the first message includes transmitting the SI in the next MP.
In addition, the network device indicates the transmission mode of the SI in the first message, which does not depend on the terminal device necessarily requesting the network device to transmit the SI in the second message, that is, the terminal device requests the network device to transmit the SI through the second message, which is an optional implementation, or the terminal device may not request the network device to transmit the SI, for example, the second message sent by the terminal device is not used for requesting the transmission mode of the SI, and the network device may indicate the transmission mode of the SI to the terminal device in the first message. That is, if the terminal device requests the network device to send the SI in the second message, the network device may determine, according to the second message of the terminal device, a sending mode of the SI actually sent by the network device, that is, determine a sending mode of the SI indicated in the first message, and if the terminal device does not request the sending mode of the SI from the network device, the sending mode of the SI indicated in the first message by the network device may be the sending mode of the SI default by the network device. For example, the default mode of sending the SI by the network device includes sending the requested SI in the next MP and/or sending the SI by broadcasting, that is, the default mode of sending the SI by the network device includes sending the requested SI in the next MP, or sending the SI by broadcasting, or sending the requested SI in the next MP and sending the SI by broadcasting. Of course, the network device indicates the transmission mode of the SI through the first message, which is also an optional embodiment, or the network device may only send the first message, and the first message does not indicate the transmission mode of the SI, and is not limited specifically.
It was mentioned in the foregoing that the SI transmission mode includes which MP the SI is transmitted in, and the so-called MP is a time period during which the SI is kept unchanged. If the SI needs to be changed, the network device needs to notify the terminal device in advance in one MP, the SI will change, and then in the next MP, the network device can send the updated SI. However, in the prior art, after the network device receives the second message of the terminal device for a certain SI and sends the first message to the terminal device, it is not clear whether the network device sends the requested SI at the current MP or sends the requested SI at the next MP. For example, referring to fig. 9, after the network device sends the first SIB1 to the terminal device, the terminal device may send the second message to the network device in one SIB1 period, and the network device sends the first message to the terminal device in the next SIB1 period, and the terminal device does not know whether the SI should be detected in the current MP or the next MP, which may result in an increase in the number of blind detections of the terminal device if the terminal device detects in both the current MP and the next MP, and may result in the terminal device being unable to receive the SI if the terminal device detects in only one of the MPs but the network device sends the SI in the other MP.
In view of this, in this embodiment of the present application, the network device may indicate, to the terminal device through the first message, whether the network device sends the SI in the current MP or sends the SI in the next MP, so that the terminal device may specify at which position or positions the SI should be detected, thereby reducing the number of blind detections of the terminal device, and also improving the success rate of receiving the SI. In addition, the terminal device may indicate the transmission mode of the SI desired by the terminal device to the network device in the second message, and the network device may also transmit the SI according to the transmission mode desired by the terminal device, so that the transmission of the SI more meets the requirement of the terminal device.
And S57, the network equipment sends the SI requested by the terminal equipment to the terminal equipment, and the terminal equipment receives the SI from the network equipment.
Wherein, if the network equipment indicates the transmission mode of the SI through the first message, the network equipment transmits the SI according to the transmission mode. For example, the network device indicates, through the first message, that the SI is sent in the current MP and sent in the unicast manner, the network device may execute the SI in the current MP when performing S55, and send the SI in the unicast manner.
The process ends.
Among them, S51 to S53 may be regarded as one portion, for example, referred to as a first portion, S54 may be regarded as another portion, for example, referred to as a second portion, S55 to S56 may be regarded as another portion, for example, referred to as a third portion, and these three portions may be independent of each other. For example, for the first part, it can be applied in combination with the second part, or it can be applied in combination with the second part and the third part, or it can be applied separately, and the same applies for the second part and the third part.
As a first example, the first part is applied separately, then the second message sent by the terminal device to the network device in S54 may not be used to indicate the sending mode of SI, and is only used to request SI, and the first message sent by the network device to the terminal device in S55 may not be used to indicate the sending mode of SI, and is only used as an acknowledgement for the second message, and it may be considered that S51 to S53 are optional steps, and S54, S55, and S57 after being changed are only optional steps, and S56 may not be necessarily executed.
As a second example, if the second part is applied separately, then the second message sent by the terminal device may request the sending mode of the SI, then the configuration information generated by the network device in S51 and the configuration information sent by the network device in S52 may be the same as the configuration information generated and sent by the network device in the prior art, and the first message sent by the network device to the terminal device in S55 may also be not used for indicating the sending mode of the SI, but only as an acknowledgement to the second message. And it can be considered that S54 is a mandatory step, S55, S53, S57, and changed S51 and S52 are only optional steps, and S56 may not be necessarily performed. For configuration information generated and sent by a network device in the prior art, reference may be made to fig. 1 or fig. 2, which is not described in detail.
As a third example, if the third part is applied separately, the configuration information generated by the network device in S51 and the configuration information sent by the network device in S52 may be the same as the configuration information generated and sent by the network device in the prior art, and the second message sent by the terminal device to the network device in S54 may not be used for indicating the sending mode of the SI, but is only used for requesting the SI. It is also considered that S55 to S56 are optional steps, and S57 and the changed S51, S52, S53 and S54 are optional steps. For configuration information generated and sent by a network device in the prior art, reference may be made to fig. 1 or fig. 2, which is not repeated.
As a fourth example, the first part is applied in combination with the third part, then the second message sent by the terminal device to the network device in S54 may not be used to indicate the sending mode of the SI, but is only used to request the SI, and S51 to S53 may be considered as optional steps, and S54 to S57 may be considered as optional steps, or S55 to S56 may be considered as optional steps, and the others are all optional steps.
As a fifth example, if the first part is applied in combination with the second part, the first message sent by the network device to the terminal device in S55 may not be used to indicate the sending mode of the SI, but only serve as an acknowledgement to the second message. S51 to S54 may be regarded as optional steps, and S55 to S57 may be optional steps, or S51 to S53 may be regarded as optional steps, and S54 to S57 may be optional steps, or S54 may be regarded as optional steps, and the others are optional steps.
As a sixth example, the first part, the second part and the third part are applied in combination, then S51 to S53 may be considered as indispensable steps, and S53 to S57 as optional steps, or S54 to S56 may be considered as indispensable steps, and S51, S52, S53 and S57 as optional steps, or S55 to S56 may be considered as essential steps, and S51, S52, S53, S54 and S57 as optional steps. The optional steps are steps that are not necessarily performed.
The above combinations are just a few examples, and any two of the first, second, and third portions may be combined, and so on with respect to the other combinations of the first, second, and third portions.
In the configuration information of the embodiment of the application, information does not need to be recorded for all SI in a single list, so that the bit number of the configuration information is effectively reduced, and resource saving is facilitated.
The communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described above, and the apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application is described below.
Fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application, where the network device 1000 includes:
a processing module 1010, configured to generate configuration information, where the configuration information is used to indicate a resource configured to request system information for a terminal device, where the configuration information includes first record information and second record information, the first record information is used to indicate a resource configured to request system information for the terminal device, the second record information is used to indicate a resource configured to request remaining system information for the terminal device, and the remaining system information is other system information except the system information corresponding to the first record information;
a transceiver module 1020, configured to send the configuration information.
In this embodiment, the configuration information includes first record information that may be used to indicate a resource used by the terminal device to request one system information, and the configuration information further includes second record information that may indicate a resource used by the terminal device to request the remaining system information, that is, the first record information may be listed separately for a part of the SI in the configuration information, or a piece of second record information may be set for a part of the SI, and the remaining SI may be requested through the resource indicated by the second record information. By the method, information does not need to be listed and recorded for all SI independently, the bit number of configuration information is effectively reduced, and resource saving is facilitated.
As an optional implementation manner, the number of the first record information is one or more, and in a case that the number of the first record information is multiple, resources indicated by two pieces of first record information in the multiple pieces of first record information are used for requesting two different pieces of system information.
As an alternative, the number of the first record information is one,
the resource indicated by the first recording information is different from the resource indicated by the second recording information; or the like, or, alternatively,
the resource indicated by the first record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information.
As an alternative embodiment, the number of the first recording information is plural,
each of the plurality of pieces of first record information indicates a resource different from a resource indicated by the second record information; or the like, or, alternatively,
the resource indicated by one of the pieces of first record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information.
As an optional implementation manner, the configuration information further includes third record information, where the third record information is used to indicate resources configured for requesting all system information for the terminal device.
As an optional implementation manner, the configuration information is further used to indicate that the terminal device is supported to send a second message for requesting system information through msg3 in the random access procedure.
As an optional implementation, the transceiver module 1020 is further configured to: and sending a first message, wherein the first message is used for indicating the sending mode of the system information.
As an optional implementation, the transceiver module 1020 is further configured to: receiving a second message from the terminal device, wherein the second message is used for requesting system information, and the second message is also used for indicating a sending mode of the system information.
As an optional implementation manner, the sending manner of the system information includes:
transmitting the system information in a current modification period or transmitting the system information in a next modification period; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the system information is transmitted in a unicast manner or transmitted in a broadcast manner.
As an optional implementation, the transceiver module 1020 is configured to receive a second message from the terminal device, and includes:
receiving the second message from the terminal device through a resource for requesting the system information indicated by the configuration information in msg1 in a random access procedure; or the like, or, alternatively,
receiving the second message from the terminal device through msg3 in a random access procedure.
It should be understood that the processing module 1010 in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by a processor or a processor-related circuit component, and the transceiver module 1020 may be implemented by a transceiver or a transceiver-related circuit component.
As shown in fig. 11, the embodiment of the present application further provides a network device 1100, where the network device 1100 includes a processor 1110, a memory 1120 and a transceiver 1130, where the memory 1120 stores instructions or programs, and the processor 1110 is configured to execute the instructions or programs stored in the memory 1120. When the instructions or programs stored in the memory 1120 are executed, the processor 1110 is configured to perform the operations performed by the processing module 1010 in the above embodiments, and the transceiver 1130 is configured to perform the operations performed by the transceiver module 1020 in the above embodiments.
It should be understood that the network device 1000 or the network device 1100 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, and operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the network device 1000 or the network device 1100 are respectively for implementing the corresponding flows in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, and are not described herein again for brevity.
Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of another network device 1200 according to an embodiment of the present application, where the network device 1200 includes:
a processing module 1220, configured to determine a sending manner of the system information;
a transceiver module 1210, configured to send a first message, where the first message is used to indicate a sending method of the system information, and the sending method of the system information includes:
transmitting the system information in a current modification period or transmitting the system information in a next modification period; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the system information is transmitted in a unicast manner or transmitted in a broadcast manner.
The network device can inform the sending mode of the system information, so that the terminal device can receive the system information according to the sending mode of the network device, and the blind test times of the terminal device caused by uncertainty of the sending mode of the network device to the system information are reduced.
As an optional implementation manner, the transceiver module 1210 is further configured to receive a second message from the terminal device, where the second message is used to request the system information, and the second message is also used to indicate a sending manner of the system information.
As an optional implementation manner, the transceiver module 1210 is configured to receive a second message from the terminal device, and includes: receiving the second message from the terminal device through msg1 or msg3 in a random access procedure.
It is understood that the processing module 1220 in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by a processor or a processor-related circuit component, and the transceiver module 1210 may be implemented by a transceiver or a transceiver-related circuit component.
As shown in fig. 13, the embodiment of the present application further provides a network device 1300, the network device 1300 includes a processor 1310, a memory 1320 and a transceiver 1330, wherein the memory 1320 stores instructions or programs, and the processor 1310 is configured to execute the instructions or programs stored in the memory 1320. When the instructions or programs stored in the memory 1320 are executed, the processor 1310 is configured to perform the operations performed by the processing module 1220 in the above embodiments, and the transceiver 1330 is configured to perform the operations performed by the transceiver module 1210 in the above embodiments.
It should be understood that the network device 1200 or the network device 1300 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device in the embodiment shown in fig. 5 in the embodiment of the present application, and operations and/or functions of each module in the network device 1200 or the network device 1300 are respectively for implementing the corresponding flow in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, and are not described herein again for brevity.
Network device 1000 and network device 1200 may be the same network device or different network devices. Network device 1100 and network device 1300 may be the same network device or different network devices.
Fig. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1400 provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the terminal device 1400 includes:
a transceiver module 1420, configured to receive configuration information from a network device;
the processing module 1410 is configured to determine a resource for requesting system information according to the configuration information, where the configuration information includes first record information and second record information, the first record information is used to indicate a resource requesting one system information, the second record information is used to indicate a resource requesting the remaining system information, and the remaining system information is other system information except the system information corresponding to the first record information.
As an optional implementation manner, the number of the first record information is one or more, and in a case that the number of the first record information is multiple, resources indicated by two pieces of first record information in the multiple pieces of first record information are used for requesting two different pieces of system information.
As an alternative, the number of the first record information is one,
the resource indicated by the first recording information is different from the resource indicated by the second recording information; or the like, or, alternatively,
the resource indicated by the first record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information.
As an alternative embodiment, the number of the first recording information is plural,
each of the plurality of pieces of first record information indicates a resource different from a resource indicated by the second record information; or the like, or, alternatively,
the resource indicated by one of the pieces of first record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information.
As an optional implementation manner, the configuration information further includes third record information, where the third record information is used to indicate a resource requesting all system information.
As an optional implementation manner, the configuration information is further used to indicate that the network device supports sending a second message for requesting system information through a third message msg3 in a random access procedure.
As an alternative implementation, the transceiver module 1420 is further configured to:
and receiving a first message from the network equipment, wherein the first message is used for indicating a sending mode of the system information.
As an alternative implementation, the transceiver module 1420 is further configured to:
and sending a second message to the network equipment, wherein the second message is used for requesting system information, and the second message is also used for indicating a sending mode of the system information.
As an optional implementation manner, the sending manner of the system information includes:
transmitting the system information in a current modification period or transmitting the system information in a next modification period; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the system information is transmitted in a unicast manner or transmitted in a broadcast manner.
As an optional implementation manner, the transceiving module 1420 is configured to send the second message to the network device, including:
transmitting the second message to the network device through a resource for requesting the system information indicated by the configuration information in msg1 in a random access procedure; or the like, or, alternatively,
and sending the second message to the network equipment through msg3 in the random access process.
It should be understood that the processing module 1010 in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by a processor or a processor-related circuit component, and the transceiver module 1020 may be implemented by a transceiver or a transceiver-related circuit component.
As shown in fig. 15, the terminal device 1500 according to the embodiment of the present application further includes a processor 1510, a memory 1520 and a transceiver 1530, where the memory 1520 stores an instruction or a program, and the processor 1510 is configured to execute the instruction or the program stored in the memory 1520. When the instructions or programs stored in the memory 1520 are executed, the processor 1510 is configured to perform the operations performed by the processing module 1410 in the above-described embodiment, and the transceiver 1530 is configured to perform the operations performed by the transceiver module 1420 in the above-described embodiment.
It should be understood that the terminal device 1400 or the terminal device 1500 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the embodiment shown in fig. 5 in the embodiment of the present application, and operations and/or functions of each module in the terminal device 1400 or the terminal device 1500 are respectively for implementing the corresponding flow in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, and are not described herein again for brevity.
Fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1600 provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the terminal device 1600 includes:
a transceiver module 1620 configured to receive a first message from a network device;
a processing module 1610, configured to determine a sending method of system information according to the first message, where the sending method of system information includes:
transmitting the system information in a current modification period or transmitting the system information in a next modification period; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the system information is transmitted in a unicast manner or transmitted in a broadcast manner.
As an alternative implementation, the transceiver module 1620 is further configured to:
and sending a second message to the network equipment, wherein the second message is used for requesting the system information, and the second message is also used for indicating the sending mode of the system information.
As an optional implementation manner, the transceiver module 1620 is configured to send a second message to the network device, where the second message includes:
transmitting the second message to the network device through msg1 or msg3 in a random access procedure.
It should be understood that the processing module 1610 in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by a processor or a processor-related circuit component, and the transceiver module 1620 may be implemented by a transceiver or a transceiver-related circuit component.
As shown in fig. 17, an embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device 1700, where the terminal device 1700 includes a processor 1710, a memory 1720 and a transceiver 1730, where the memory 1720 stores instructions or programs and the processor 1710 is configured to execute the instructions or programs stored in the memory 1720. When the instructions or programs stored in the memory 1720 are executed, the processor 1710 is configured to perform the operations performed by the processing module 1610 in the above embodiments, and the transceiver 1730 is configured to perform the operations performed by the transceiver module 1620 in the above embodiments.
It should be understood that terminal device 1600 or terminal device 1700 according to this embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the embodiment shown in fig. 5 of this application embodiment, and operations and/or functions of each module in terminal device 1600 or terminal device 1700 are respectively for implementing the corresponding flow in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, and are not described herein again for brevity.
Terminal device 1400 and terminal device 1600 may be the same terminal device or different terminal devices. Terminal apparatus 1500 and terminal apparatus 1700 may be the same terminal apparatus or different terminal apparatuses.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, may implement the process related to the terminal device in the embodiment shown in fig. 5 and provided in the foregoing method embodiment.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, may implement the process related to the network device in the embodiment shown in fig. 5 and provided by the foregoing method embodiments.
The embodiment of the application also provides a communication device, and the communication device can be terminal equipment or a circuit. The communication apparatus may be used to perform the actions performed by the terminal device in the method embodiment shown in fig. 5 described above.
When the communication apparatus is a terminal device, fig. 18 shows a schematic structural diagram of a simplified terminal device. For ease of understanding and illustration, in fig. 18, the terminal device is exemplified by a mobile phone. As shown in fig. 18, the terminal device includes a processor, a memory, a radio frequency circuit, an antenna, and an input-output device. The processor is mainly used for processing communication protocols and communication data, controlling the terminal equipment, executing software programs, processing data of the software programs and the like. The memory is used primarily for storing software programs and data. The radio frequency circuit is mainly used for converting baseband signals and radio frequency signals and processing the radio frequency signals. The antenna is mainly used for receiving and transmitting radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, etc., are used primarily for receiving data input by a user and for outputting data to the user. It should be noted that some kinds of terminal devices may not have input/output devices.
When data needs to be sent, the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent and outputs baseband signals to the radio frequency circuit, and the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signals and sends the radio frequency signals to the outside in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is sent to the terminal equipment, the radio frequency circuit receives radio frequency signals through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signals into baseband signals and outputs the baseband signals to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signals into the data and processes the data. For ease of illustration, only one memory and processor are shown in FIG. 18. In an actual end device product, there may be one or more processors and one or more memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, etc. The memory may be provided independently of the processor, or may be integrated with the processor, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In the embodiment of the present application, the antenna and the radio frequency circuit having the transceiving function may be regarded as a transceiving unit of the terminal device, and the processor having the processing function may be regarded as a processing unit of the terminal device. As shown in fig. 18, the terminal device includes a transceiving unit 1810 and a processing unit 1820. A transceiver unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiving device, etc. A processing unit may also be referred to as a processor, a processing board, a processing module, a processing device, or the like. Optionally, a device used for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver 1810 may be regarded as a receiving unit, and a device used for implementing the transmitting function in the transceiver 1810 may be regarded as a transmitting unit, that is, the transceiver 1810 includes the receiving unit and the transmitting unit. A transceiver unit may also sometimes be referred to as a transceiver, transceiving circuitry, or the like. A receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiving circuit, or the like. A transmitting unit may also sometimes be referred to as a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit, etc.
It should be understood that the transceiving unit 1810 is configured to perform the transmitting operation and the receiving operation on the terminal device side in the method embodiment shown in fig. 5, and the processing unit 1820 is configured to perform other operations besides the transceiving operation on the terminal device in the method embodiment shown in fig. 5.
For example, in one implementation, the transceiving unit 1810 is configured to perform a receiving operation on the terminal device side in S52, a transmitting operation on the terminal device side in S54, a receiving operation on the terminal device side in S55, and a receiving operation on the terminal device side in S57 in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, and/or the transceiving unit 1810 is further configured to perform other transceiving steps on the terminal device side in the embodiment of the present application. The processing unit 1820 is configured to perform S53 and S56 in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, and/or the processing unit 1820 is further configured to perform other processing steps on the terminal device side in the embodiment of the present application.
When the communication device is a chip, the chip includes a transceiver unit and a processing unit. The transceiver unit can be an input/output circuit and a communication interface; the processing unit is a processor or a microprocessor or an integrated circuit integrated on the chip.
When the communication device in the embodiment of the present application is a terminal device, reference may be made to the device shown in fig. 19. As an example, the device may perform functions similar to processor 1510 of FIG. 15. In fig. 19, the apparatus includes a processor 1910, a transmitting data processor 1920, a receiving data processor 1930. The processing module 1410 in the above embodiments may be the processor 1910 in fig. 19, and performs the corresponding functions. The transceiver module 1420 in the above embodiments may be the transmitting data processor 1920 in fig. 19, and/or the receiving data processor 1930. As another example, the device may perform functions similar to processor 1710 of FIG. 17. The processing module 1610 in the above embodiments may be the processor 1910 in fig. 19, and performs corresponding functions. The transceiver module 1620 in the above embodiments may be the transmitting data processor 1920 in fig. 19, and/or the receiving data processor 1930.
Although fig. 19 shows a channel encoder and a channel decoder, it is understood that these blocks are not limitative and only illustrative to the present embodiment.
Fig. 20 shows another form of the present embodiment. The processing device 2000 includes modules such as a modulation subsystem, a central processing subsystem, and peripheral subsystems. The communication device in this embodiment may serve as a modulation subsystem therein. In particular, the modulation subsystem may include a processor 2003, an interface 2004. The processor 2003 performs the functions of the processing module 1410, and the interface 2004 performs the functions of the transceiver module 1420. Alternatively, the processor 2003 performs the functions of the processing module 1610, and the interface 2004 performs the functions of the transceiver module 1620. As another variation, the modulation subsystem includes a memory 2006, a processor 2003, and a program stored in the memory 2006 and executable on the processor, and the processor 2003 executes the program to implement the method of the terminal device side in the method embodiment shown in fig. 5 described above. It should be noted that the memory 2006 may be non-volatile or volatile, and may be located within the modulation subsystem or within the processing device 2000, as long as the memory 2006 is coupled to the processor 2003.
As another form of the embodiment of the present application, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium, on which instructions are stored, and when executed, the instructions perform the method on the terminal device side in the method embodiment shown in fig. 5 described above.
As another form of the embodiment of the present application, there is provided a computer program product containing instructions that, when executed, perform the method on the terminal device side in the method embodiment shown in fig. 5 described above.
It should be understood that the processor mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), and may also be other general purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
It will also be appreciated that the memory referred to in the embodiments of the application may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an electrically Erasable EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash memory. Volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM, enhanced SDRAM, SLDRAM, Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct rambus RAM (DR RAM).
It should be noted that when the processor is a general-purpose processor, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, the memory (memory module) is integrated in the processor.
It should be noted that the memory described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only for the specific implementation of the present application, but the scope of the embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the embodiments of the present application, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (26)

1. A method for resource allocation, comprising:
generating configuration information, wherein the configuration information is used for indicating a resource configured for requesting system information for a terminal device, and the configuration information includes first record information and second record information, the first record information is used for indicating a resource configured for requesting one system information for the terminal device, the second record information is used for indicating a resource configured for requesting remaining system information for the terminal device, the remaining system information is other system information except the system information corresponding to the first record information, the configuration information further includes third record information, and the third record information is used for indicating a resource configured for requesting all system information for the terminal device;
sending the configuration information;
the method further comprises the following steps:
receiving a second message from a terminal device, wherein the second message is used for requesting system information, and the second message is also used for indicating a sending mode of the system information, wherein if the second message is received through a resource of a message 1 in a random access process, the second message indicates the sending mode of the system information through a group to which a resource for carrying the second message belongs, or if the second message is received through a resource of a message 3 in the random access process, the second message indicates the sending mode of the system information through included indication information.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first record information is one or more, and wherein, in the case where the number of the first record information is multiple, the resource indicated by two first record information of the multiple pieces of first record information is used for requesting two different pieces of system information.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the number of the first recording information is one,
the resource indicated by the first recording information is different from the resource indicated by the second recording information; or the like, or, alternatively,
the resource indicated by the first record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information.
4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the first recording information is in a plurality of pieces,
each of the plurality of pieces of first record information indicates a resource different from a resource indicated by the second record information; or the like, or, alternatively,
the resource indicated by one of the pieces of first record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information.
5. The method according to any of the claims 1 to 4, wherein the configuration information is further used to indicate that the end device is supported to send a second message for requesting system information via a third message Msg3 in the random access process.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
and sending a first message, wherein the first message is used for indicating the sending mode of the system information.
7. A method for resource allocation, comprising:
receiving configuration information from a network device;
determining a resource for requesting system information according to the configuration information, wherein the configuration information includes first record information and second record information, the first record information is used for indicating a resource for requesting one system information, the second record information is used for indicating a resource for requesting the remaining system information, the remaining system information is other system information except the system information corresponding to the first record information, the configuration information further includes third record information, and the third record information is used for indicating a resource configured for requesting all system information for a terminal device;
the method further comprises the following steps:
and sending a second message to the network device, where the second message is used to request system information, and the second message is also used to indicate a sending mode of the system information, where if the second message is sent through a resource of a message 1 in a random access procedure, the second message indicates the sending mode of the system information through a packet to which a resource for carrying the second message belongs, or if the second message is sent through a resource of a message 3 in the random access procedure, the second message indicates the sending mode of the system information through included indication information.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the number of the first record information is one or more, and wherein, in the case where the number of the first record information is multiple, the resource indicated by two first record information of the multiple pieces of first record information is used for requesting two different pieces of system information.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the number of the first recording information is one,
the resource indicated by the first recording information is different from the resource indicated by the second recording information; or the like, or, alternatively,
the resource indicated by the first record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information.
10. The method according to claim 8, wherein the first recording information is in a plurality of pieces,
each of the plurality of pieces of first record information indicates a resource different from a resource indicated by the second record information; or the like, or, alternatively,
the resource indicated by one of the pieces of first record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information.
11. The method according to any of claims 7 to 10, wherein the configuration information is further used to indicate that the network device supports sending a second message for requesting system information via a third message Msg3 in a random access procedure.
12. The method according to any one of claims 7 to 10, further comprising:
and receiving a first message from the network equipment, wherein the first message is used for indicating a sending mode of the system information.
13. A network device, comprising:
a processing module, configured to generate configuration information, where the configuration information is used to indicate a resource configured to request system information for a terminal device, where the configuration information includes first record information and second record information, the first record information is used to indicate a resource configured to request system information for the terminal device, the second record information is used to indicate a resource configured to request remaining system information for the terminal device, the remaining system information is system information other than the system information corresponding to the first record information, the configuration information further includes third record information, and the third record information is used to indicate a resource configured to request all system information for the terminal device;
the receiving and sending module is used for sending the configuration information;
the transceiver module is further configured to receive a second message from a terminal device, where the second message is used to request system information, and the second message is also used to indicate a sending mode of the system information, where if the second message is received through a resource of message 1 in a random access procedure, the second message indicates the sending mode of the system information through a packet to which a resource used to carry the second message belongs, or if the second message is received through a resource of message 3 in the random access procedure, the second message indicates the sending mode of the system information through included indication information.
14. The network device according to claim 13, wherein the number of the first record information is one or more, and wherein, in a case where the number of the first record information is multiple, a resource indicated by two first record information of the multiple pieces of first record information is used to request two different pieces of system information.
15. The network device of claim 14, wherein the first record information is one in number,
the resource indicated by the first recording information is different from the resource indicated by the second recording information; or the like, or, alternatively,
the resource indicated by the first record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information.
16. The network device according to claim 14, wherein the first record information is plural in number,
each of the plurality of pieces of first record information indicates a resource different from a resource indicated by the second record information; or the like, or, alternatively,
the resource indicated by one of the pieces of first record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information.
17. The network device according to any of claims 13 to 16, wherein the configuration information is further configured to indicate that the terminal device is supported to send a second message for requesting system information via a third message Msg3 in a random access procedure.
18. The network device of any of claims 13-16, wherein the transceiver module is further configured to:
and sending a first message, wherein the first message is used for indicating the sending mode of the system information.
19. The network device according to any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein the system information is transmitted in a manner including:
transmitting the system information in a current modification period, or transmitting the system information in a next modification period; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the system information is transmitted in a unicast manner or transmitted in a broadcast manner.
20. A terminal device, comprising:
the receiving and sending module is used for receiving configuration information from the network equipment;
a processing module, configured to determine a resource for requesting system information according to the configuration information, where the configuration information includes first record information and second record information, the first record information is used to indicate a resource requesting one system information, the second record information is used to indicate a resource requesting remaining system information, the remaining system information is other system information except the system information corresponding to the first record information, the configuration information further includes third record information, and the third record information is used to indicate a resource configured for requesting all system information for a terminal device;
the transceiver module is further configured to send a second message to the network device, where the second message is used to request system information, and the second message is also used to indicate a sending mode of the system information, where if the second message is sent through a resource of message 1 in a random access procedure, the second message indicates the sending mode of the system information through a packet to which a resource used to carry the second message belongs, or if the second message is sent through a resource of message 3 in the random access procedure, the second message indicates the sending mode of the system information through included indication information.
21. The terminal apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the number of the first record information is one or more, and wherein, in a case where the number of the first record information is multiple, resources indicated by two pieces of the first record information of the multiple pieces of the first record information are used to request two different pieces of system information.
22. The terminal device according to claim 21, wherein the number of the first record information is one,
the resource indicated by the first recording information is different from the resource indicated by the second recording information; or the like, or, alternatively,
the resource indicated by the first record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information.
23. The terminal device according to claim 21, wherein the first record information is plural in number,
each of the plurality of pieces of first record information indicates a resource different from a resource indicated by the second record information; or the like, or, alternatively,
the resource indicated by one of the pieces of first record information is the same resource as the resource indicated by the second record information.
24. The terminal device according to any of claims 20-23, wherein the configuration information further indicates that the network device supports sending a second message for requesting system information via a third message Msg3 in a random access procedure.
25. The terminal device according to any of claims 20 to 23, wherein the transceiver module is further configured to:
and receiving a first message from the network equipment, wherein the first message is used for indicating a sending mode of the system information.
26. The terminal device according to any one of claims 20 to 23, wherein the system information transmission method includes:
transmitting the system information in a current modification period or transmitting the system information in a next modification period; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the system information is transmitted in a unicast manner or transmitted in a broadcast manner.
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WO2007031924A2 (en) * 2005-09-16 2007-03-22 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Video telephone system, video telephone terminal, and method for video telephoning
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US10772087B2 (en) * 2015-11-14 2020-09-08 Qualcomm Incorporated Physical layer signaling techniques in wireless communications systems
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