CN110830647B - On-line working condition adjusting and alarming system for low-voltage cable branch box - Google Patents

On-line working condition adjusting and alarming system for low-voltage cable branch box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110830647B
CN110830647B CN201910968713.XA CN201910968713A CN110830647B CN 110830647 B CN110830647 B CN 110830647B CN 201910968713 A CN201910968713 A CN 201910968713A CN 110830647 B CN110830647 B CN 110830647B
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temperature
humidity
branch box
working condition
box
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CN110830647A (en
Inventor
陈军
饶晓勇
张东鹏
朱凯
李发道
全懿
涂建华
扬栋材
张海鸿
王强
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Fuzhou Dongxiang District Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co ltd
Fuzhou Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Three Gorges University CTGU
Original Assignee
Fuzhou Dongxiang District Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co ltd
Fuzhou Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Priority to CN201910968713.XA priority Critical patent/CN110830647B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/02Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by astronomical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The on-line working condition adjusting and alarming system for the low-voltage cable branch box comprises a working condition information acquisition module, a temperature/humidity adjusting system, a working condition indicator, a front-end controller, a background server end and alarm management application software. When the temperature/humidity index in the box is detected to cross the early warning line and the detection data still exceeds the limit after the continuous waiting period, starting a temperature/humidity adjusting system to adjust the temperature/humidity in the box so as to enable the branch box to operate in the technical parameters; from temperature/humidity control system start, after a period of time, temperature/humidity information acquisition unit, front end controller detect the incasement temperature/humidity once more and the operating mode is judged, if still be in the state more than the early warning, then front end controller initiatively sends corresponding alarm signal to administrator and ann patroller, reminds at cell-phone APP module according to certain time interval repeatedly, until cell-phone APP module by artifical inquiry, the suggestion just stops reporting to the police. The invention can effectively avoid the uncertainty and blindness of the maintenance plan and reduce the working intensity of the administrator.

Description

On-line working condition adjusting and alarming system for low-voltage cable branch box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of low-voltage cable branch box monitoring, in particular to a working condition online adjusting and alarming system of a low-voltage cable branch box.
Background
More and more overhead low-voltage lines are transformed into a buried cable along with the transformation of a distribution network. Therefore, the low-voltage cable branch box is widely installed outdoors in the distribution line, and is a common branch box without any control switch or detection equipment. The inlet and outlet wires of the branch box are physically connected together, have the same electric potential and are used for tapping or branching wiring. Because the in-box tap is subjected to adverse factors such as field manufacturing process and operation working environment, the percentage of occupation caused by the tap in a cable accident is up to 90%.
The monitoring of low-voltage cable branch box, at present mainly use artifical inspection or remedial first-aid repair mode to realize the operation maintenance, cause to have in the practice to overhaul insufficient or overhaul excessive scheduling problem, maintain the effect and discount greatly. When the branch box runs with diseases for a long time, various accidents are caused when the branch box runs with diseases for a long time, the reliability of power supply is difficult to guarantee, complaints of power consumers are caused, and the development of local economy is influenced. Because the ordinary cable branch box is installed outdoors, the working environment is severe. The environmental temperature has great influence on the performance parameters of the branch box, so that the humidity in the box is too high to generate condensation sometimes, and the wiring terminal is seriously corroded; or due to overload and other factors, the temperature in the box is too high, and heat is difficult to discharge in time in the sealed box body, and the state usually leaves a plurality of adverse hidden dangers such as reduction of the insulation strength for the box body.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an on-line working condition adjusting and alarming system for a low-voltage cable branch box, which can monitor the working condition of the low-voltage cable branch box on line through an APP and can effectively adjust the temperature and humidity in the box. The uncertainty and the blindness of the maintenance plan can be effectively avoided, and the working intensity of an administrator is reduced.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the working condition on-line adjusting and alarming system of the low-voltage cable branch box comprises a power supply module, a working condition information acquisition module, a temperature/humidity adjusting system, a working condition indicator, a front-end controller, a 4G communication module, a background server end and alarm management application software. The working condition information acquisition module, the temperature/humidity adjusting system and the working condition indicator are all connected with the front-end controller, the front-end controller is connected with the 4G communication module, and the 4G communication module is connected with the background server.
The working condition information acquisition module comprises:
the temperature/humidity information acquisition unit is used for measuring the temperature and humidity inside and outside the cable branch box;
the in-box tap contact resistance acquisition unit is used for detecting tap contact resistance signal parameters on line;
the temperature/humidity adjusting system comprises a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, radiating fins and a radiating fan are mounted at the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, a water receiving disc is arranged below the radiating fins and connected with a hose, and the hose is provided with a drain valve.
The condition indicator includes:
the liquid crystal display element is used for displaying the temperature/humidity state parameters of the branch box;
and the three-color light-emitting diode is used for respectively representing the overhaul, repair report and normal working conditions of the branch box through red, yellow and green.
The background server side adopts a B/S structure and comprises an application server and management application software; the monitoring system is used for logging in and checking monitoring data of the low-voltage cable branch box by a manager;
the alarm management application software comprises:
the method comprises the following steps that a mobile phone APP module is inquired on line according to the working condition of a low-voltage branch box, an alarm clock prompt is arranged in the mobile phone APP module, and the prompt is given immediately when the APP module receives an alarm signal;
the application software module of the cable branch box management system is provided with functional modules of identity management, data query, alarm, measured value graphical display, printing and branch box working condition state trend.
The temperature/humidity information acquisition unit comprises a temperature/humidity sensor which detects the temperature/humidity of the branch box, the front-end controller performs logic analysis on the transmitted temperature/humidity detection data, and the current working condition of the branch box is transmitted to a background manager and a power supply company patrol manager through a channel; background administrator and ann patrol the personnel and can both inquire the feeder pillar running condition of jurisdiction through "low pressure feeder pillar operating mode online inquiry" cell-phone APP module.
An on-line regulation alarm method for the working condition of a low-voltage cable branch box comprises the steps that when the temperature/humidity index in the box is detected to cross an early warning line and after the temperature/humidity index in the box continuously waits for a period of time, detection data still exceed the limit, a temperature/humidity regulation system is started to regulate the temperature/humidity in the box, and the branch box operates in technical parameters; from temperature/humidity control system start, after a period of time, temperature/humidity information acquisition unit, front end controller detect the incasement temperature/humidity once more and the operating mode is judged, if still be in the state more than the early warning, then front end controller initiatively sends corresponding alarm signal to administrator and ann patroller, reminds at cell-phone APP module according to certain time interval repeatedly, until cell-phone APP module by artifical inquiry, the suggestion just stops reporting to the police.
When a temperature/humidity adjusting system works in a refrigeration anti-condensation mode, a drain valve is powered on, and a hose water channel is unblocked; water vapor molecules in the branch box are condensed on the semiconductor refrigerating surface, the water molecules are gathered on the surface of the metal block to form water drops, the water drops slide to the water receiving tray by virtue of self gravity, and the water drops are led out of the cable branch box through the hose and are discharged; on the contrary, the power supply positive and negative poles of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet are changed, the temperature/humidity adjusting system works in a heating and cooling mode, the drain valve is powered off, the hose water channel is blocked, and heat in the branch box is transferred to the cold end through the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet to play a role in cooling.
The invention relates to a working condition online adjusting and alarming system of a low-voltage cable branch box, which has the following technical effects:
1. the temperature/humidity sensor is used for detecting the temperature/humidity of the branch box, the front-end controller is used for carrying out logic analysis on the transmitted temperature/humidity detection data, and the current working condition of the branch box is transmitted to a background manager and a power supply company security patrol officer through a channel. The administrator and the security patrol officer can inquire the operation condition of the branch box in the jurisdiction range through the mobile phone APP module of the low-voltage branch box working condition online inquiry, and the uncertainty and the blindness of the maintenance plan can be effectively avoided.
2. When the temperature/humidity index in the box is detected to cross the early warning line, after continuously waiting for a short time, such as: and (3) starting a refrigerating/heating device adjusting system to adjust the temperature/humidity in the box when the detection data is out of limit in 20 minutes, so that the branch box operates in the technical parameters, the service life of the branch box is prolonged, and the reliability of power supply can be improved.
3. Starting the temperature/humidity adjusting device, and after a period of time, if: 150 minutes, and the time is set according to the working condition state before starting; and detecting the temperature/humidity in the box and judging the working condition again, if the temperature/humidity in the box is still in the state above the early warning, actively sending corresponding alarm signals to a manager and an inspection officer by the front-end controller, and repeatedly prompting at the mobile phone APP module at a certain time interval (for example, 2 minutes) until the mobile phone APP module is manually queried for the low-pressure branch box working condition on-line query, and stopping alarming after prompting. The selective active prompting mode can greatly reduce the communication requirement, reduce the labor intensity of a manager on information collection and arrangement and obtain better economic and social effects.
4. In a branch box working condition state trend module of application software of a cable branch box management system, because the working condition state trend prediction algorithm is contained in the branch box working condition state trend module, the algorithm can provide expected time for branch box maintenance according to a linear fitting trend curve for a historical measured value so as to be referred by an administrator when the maintenance is arranged and reduce the working intensity of the administrator.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the alarm system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the alarm system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the temperature/humidity adjusting system of the alarm system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a low tension cable feeder pillar operating mode adjusts alarm system on line, includes power module 1, operating mode information acquisition module 2, temperature/humidity control system 3, operating mode indicator 4, front end controller 5, 4G communication module 6, backstage server end 7, alarm management application software, as shown in figure 1: the working condition information acquisition module 2, the temperature/humidity adjusting system 3 and the working condition indicator 4 are all connected with the front-end controller 5, the front-end controller 5 is connected with the 4G communication module 6, and the 4G communication module 6 is connected with the background server 7 through the channel 8.
The working condition information acquisition module 2 comprises a temperature/humidity information acquisition unit 2.1 and an in-box joint contact resistance acquisition unit 2.2;
the temperature/humidity information acquisition unit 2.1 mainly completes measurement of the internal temperature of the cable branch box and the humidity inside and outside the box, the temperature/humidity information acquisition unit 2.1 comprises a temperature/humidity sensor, and the temperature/humidity sensor is an SHT11 type digital sensor capable of outputting a fully calibrated relative humidity and temperature value. The contact resistance acquisition unit 2.2 of the in-box tap is used for carrying out on-line detection on index parameters aiming at the condition that the tap corrosion is caused by condensation or other factors of the box body and the contact resistance is overlarge due to the overcurrent of the tap; the implementation scheme is that the bridge voltage difference is obtained by detecting a resistance type strain gauge of BF120 type, and the numerical value of tap contact resistance is indirectly obtained by using the bridge principle. Finally, the temperature/humidity and tap contact resistance detection signals are transmitted to the front-end controller 5.
The front-end controller 5 adopts a 32-bit singlechip with low power consumption, and the model is STM32F 407. The signal transmitted by the detection end is compared with a plurality of temperature/humidity values set by the STM32F407 singlechip, and the judgment of the temperature/humidity working condition and the tap corrosion state of the box body is completed according to a preset logic algorithm and a preset program. When the temperature/humidity detection value is larger than the set early warning value and smaller than the alarm value, and the duration is longer than the set value, such as: and (3) starting the temperature/humidity adjusting system 3 by the controller after 20 minutes to realize automatic adjustment of the temperature/humidity in the box body.
After the temperature/humidity adjusting system 3 is started to work for a long time, such as: and when the temperature/humidity detection value is still larger than the set early warning value and smaller than the alarm value within 150 minutes, the controller sends an early warning signal outwards. Similarly, when the detected value exceeds the set alarm value for a long time, the temperature/humidity adjusting system 3 is immediately started to work, and after the adjusting system works for a period of time, such as: and (3) if the detection value is between the set early warning value and the set alarm value, continuing to wait for the adjustment system to work for a period of time, such as: 60 minutes; if the detected value is still above the set early warning value, the controller sends out an alarm signal.
The on-line working condition adjustment alarm flow chart of the cable branch box is shown in fig. 2, and the basic idea is to prevent condensation in the box by destroying the condensation generating conditions in the box body. Based on the general rule that when the temperature in the branch box is higher than 55 ℃, the condensation phenomenon cannot occur, whether the contact resistance of the branch box is too large due to corrosion or other factors of the tap or the busbar is considered primarily at this time to influence the performance of the branch box, and the contact resistance is used as a first judgment condition. The contact resistance is too high due to corrosion or other factors, and shows a slow change process. Therefore, the front-end controller 5 can acquire the temperature/humidity value once every 2 min and the contact resistance value once every 30 min so as to obtain the basic data information of the working condition adjustment alarm of the cable branch box. And then, according to the control conditions and strategies, starting the corresponding temperature/humidity adjusting system 3 to achieve the purposes of active prevention of condensation in the box and dynamic adjustment of the temperature. The reliability of the operation of the terminal box is improved, the service life of the terminal box is prolonged, and the online dynamic adjustment and the working condition monitoring are realized.
The temperature/humidity adjusting system 3 adopts a design scheme of combining refrigeration and heating, and is mainly based on two reasons. First, the installation mode of the low-voltage cable branch box outdoors is generally divided into two categories, namely a suspension type or a floor type (a foundation pile arranged at a certain height above the ground). When the branch box normally works, when the internal temperature of the branch box is usually higher than the ambient temperature and the relative humidity is less than 75%, condensation cannot occur, and whether the internal temperature of the branch box exceeds an allowable value is the key point to consider; and condensation can only occur when the current flowing through the branch box is small (no load or light load) and the temperature in the box is lower than the dew point temperature. Therefore, the low-voltage cable branch box installed in the open air has extremely low probability of simultaneous occurrence of cooling and anti-condensation requirements. Secondly, a semiconductor refrigeration technology based on the Peltier effect principle is adopted, when direct current is conducted, the cold end of a refrigerating semiconductor thermocouple absorbs heat, the hot end of the refrigerating semiconductor thermocouple releases heat, and if a heat dissipation device is installed at the hot end, heat in a box can be output through the cold end, so that the refrigerating purpose is achieved; on the contrary, to realize the heating effect, only the direction of the current flowing through the semiconductor needs to be changed. Therefore, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3.1 with the model number of TEC-12704 is selected in consideration of the condition that the refrigerating power of the branch box is not more than 45W and the applicability of the working current/pressure.
The temperature/humidity adjusting system 3 is structurally shown in fig. 3, the temperature/humidity adjusting system 3 comprises a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3.1, the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3.1 are respectively provided with a radiating fin 3.2 and a radiating fan 3.3 which are of the same type, a water receiving disc 3.4 is arranged below the radiating fin 3.2, the water receiving disc 3.4 is connected with a hose 3.5, and the hose 3.5 is provided with a drain valve 3.6. The hose 3.5 and the drain valve 3.6 are connected to the outside of the branch box. Wherein, the radiating fins 3.2 and the radiating fan 3.3 are selected from a whole set of devices with the model number of XH-X166; the water pan 3.4 is made of 40X 5mm aluminum material with a discharge spout in the middle, and the drain valve 3.6 is CWX-15Q-CR 2-01.
When the temperature/humidity adjusting system 3 works in a refrigeration anti-condensation mode, the drain valve 3.6 is powered on, and the hose 3.5 is smooth in water channel; water vapor molecules in the branch box are condensed on the semiconductor refrigerating surface, the water molecules are gathered on the surface of the metal block to form water drops, the water drops slide to the water receiving tray by virtue of self gravity, and the water drops are led out of the cable branch box through the hose 3.5 and are discharged; on the contrary, the power supply positive and negative electrodes of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3.1 are changed, the temperature/humidity adjusting system 3 works in a heating and cooling mode, the drain valve 3.6 is powered off, the water channel of the hose 3.5 is blocked, and heat in the branch box is transferred to the cold end through the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3.1, so that the cooling effect is achieved.
The operation indicator 4 includes: an industrial character type liquid crystal display element with model number HD44780, and a three-color light emitting diode with model number XHS-PG5120 RYG-Y. 160 different classical lattice graphic characters are stored in a generation memory (CGROM) in the HD44780 liquid crystal display element, so that the requirement of a branch box temperature/humidity state parameter display circuit can be met; the XHS-PG5120RYG-Y three-color light-emitting diode has high brightness, and red, yellow and green respectively represent the overhaul, repair report and normal working condition of the branch box, thereby achieving the effects of warning and striking.
The 4G communication module 6 is selected, and the situation that the field use environment of the branch box is complex and large interference exists in practice is considered, so that an isolation type RS485 chip ADM2587E is adopted. When the front-end controller 5 sends an alarm signal to the outside, the isolated RS485 chip ADM2587E is used as a communication bridge between the front-end controller 5 and the background server 7 to complete information transmission.
Because transmitted data does not contain I and II type safety data of the power system in information transmission, the background Server end 7 adopts a B/S (Browser/Server) structure and comprises an application Server and application software for 'low-voltage cable branch box supervision management'; the monitoring device is used for allowing managers to log in and check monitoring data of the low-voltage cable branch box. In the B/S structure, client software is not required to be installed, and a line manager can log in and check the line manager as long as a browser and a computer can surf the internet, so that the convenience of use of a user is ensured.
The alarm management application software comprises: the mobile phone APP module is inquired on line under the working condition of the low-voltage branch box; a "cable breakout box management system" application software module. Set up the alarm clock suggestion in the cell-phone APP module, when the APP module received alarm signal instant suggestion, realize when the APP module received alarm signal, give ann and patrol the personnel with instant suggestion, can decide whether need salvage immediately according to alarm information. The application software module of the cable branch box management system is provided with functional modules of identity management, data query, alarm, measured value graphical display, printing and branch box working condition state trend. The branch box working condition state trend function module is internally provided with a working condition state trend prediction algorithm, and the algorithm can give expected maintenance time of a branch box according to a linear fitting trend curve to a certain branch box historical measured value so as to be referred by an administrator when maintenance is scheduled.
The power supply module 1 adopts an LHE10-20C0512 board-mounted horizontal packaging AC/DC module power supply. For providing power to the various modules.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a low tension cable feeder pillar operating mode adjusts alarm system on line, includes power module (1), operating mode information acquisition module (2), temperature/humidity control system (3), operating mode indicator (4), front end controller (5), 4G communication module (6), backstage server end (7) and alarm management application software, its characterized in that:
the working condition information acquisition module (2), the temperature/humidity adjusting system (3) and the working condition indicator (4) are all connected with a front-end controller (5), the front-end controller (5) is connected with a 4G communication module (6), and the 4G communication module (6) is connected with a background server end (7);
the working condition information acquisition module (2) comprises:
the temperature/humidity information acquisition unit (2.1) is used for measuring the temperature and humidity inside and outside the cable branch box;
the in-box tap contact resistance acquisition unit (2.2) is used for detecting tap contact resistance signal parameters on line; the bridge voltage difference is obtained by detecting a resistance type strain gauge, the numerical value of tap contact resistance is indirectly obtained, and finally, temperature/humidity and tap contact resistance detection signals are transmitted to a front-end controller (5);
the temperature/humidity adjusting system (3) comprises a semiconductor refrigerating sheet (3.1), a cooling fin (3.2) and a cooling fan (3.3) are mounted at the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (3.1), a water receiving disc (3.4) is arranged below the cooling fin (3.2), the water receiving disc (3.4) is connected with a hose (3.5), and a drain valve (3.6) is arranged on the hose (3.5);
the operating condition indicator (4) comprises:
the liquid crystal display element is used for displaying the temperature/humidity state parameters of the branch box;
the three-color light-emitting diode is used for respectively representing the overhaul, repair report and normal working conditions of the branch box through red, yellow and green;
the background server (7) adopts a B/S structure and comprises an application server and alarm management application software; the monitoring system is used for logging in and checking monitoring data of the low-voltage cable branch box by a manager;
the alarm management application software comprises:
the method comprises the following steps that a mobile phone APP module is inquired on line according to the working condition of a low-voltage branch box, an alarm clock prompt is arranged in the mobile phone APP module, and the prompt is given immediately when the APP module receives an alarm signal;
the cable branch box management system comprises an application software module which is provided with functional modules of identity management, data query, alarm, measured value graphical display, printing and branch box working condition state trend;
the front-end controller (5) adopts a 32-bit singlechip with low power consumption, the signal transmitted by the detection end is compared with a plurality of temperature/humidity values set by the singlechip, and the judgment of the temperature/humidity working condition and the tap corrosion state of the box body is completed according to a preset logic algorithm and a preset program; when the temperature/humidity detection value is larger than the set early warning value and smaller than the alarm value and the duration is longer than the set value, the front-end controller (5) starts the temperature/humidity adjusting system (3) to realize automatic adjustment of the temperature/humidity in the box body.
2. The working condition on-line adjusting alarm system for the low-voltage cable branch box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature/humidity information acquisition unit (2.1) comprises a temperature/humidity sensor which detects the temperature/humidity of the branch box, the front-end controller (5) performs logic analysis on transmitted temperature/humidity detection data, and transmits the current working condition of the branch box to a background manager and a power supply company security patrol manager through a channel (8); background administrator and ann patrol the personnel and can both inquire the feeder pillar running condition of jurisdiction through "low pressure feeder pillar operating mode online inquiry" cell-phone APP module.
3. The on-line regulation alarm method for the working condition of the low-voltage cable branch box by adopting the alarm system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: when the temperature/humidity index in the box is detected to cross the early warning line and the detection data still exceeds the limit after the continuous waiting period, starting a temperature/humidity adjusting system (3) to adjust the temperature/humidity in the box so as to enable the branch box to operate in the technical parameters; from temperature/humidity control system (3) start, after a period of time, temperature/humidity information acquisition unit (2.1), front end controller (5) detect the incasement temperature/humidity once more and the operating mode is judged, if still be in the state more than the early warning, then front end controller (5) initiative is to administrator and ann patroller send corresponding alarm signal, indicate according to certain time interval at cell-phone APP module repeatedly, until cell-phone APP module is by artifical inquiry, the suggestion just stops reporting to the police.
4. An on-line temperature/humidity adjusting method of a low-voltage cable branch box using the alarm system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: when the temperature/humidity adjusting system (3) works in a refrigeration anti-condensation mode, the drain valve (3.6) is powered on, and the water channel of the hose (3.5) is unblocked; water vapor molecules in the branch box are condensed on the semiconductor refrigerating surface, the water molecules are gathered on the surface of the metal block to form water drops, the water drops slide to the water receiving tray by virtue of self gravity, and the water drops are led out of the cable branch box through a hose (3.5) and are discharged; on the contrary, the power supply positive and negative electrodes of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (3.1) are changed, the temperature/humidity adjusting system (3) works in a heating and cooling mode, the drain valve (3.6) loses power, the water channel of the hose (3.5) is blocked, and heat in the branch box is transferred to the cold end through the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (3.1) to play a role in cooling.
CN201910968713.XA 2019-10-12 2019-10-12 On-line working condition adjusting and alarming system for low-voltage cable branch box Expired - Fee Related CN110830647B (en)

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