Shell and mobile terminal comprising same
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shell and a mobile terminal comprising the same.
Background
Referring to fig. 1, in a housing of a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a gap should be formed between a middle frame support 1 and a battery cover 2, or at least the two should not interfere with each other. However, as shown in fig. 2, due to the internal residual stress of the middle frame support, the middle frame support 1 may be arched in the direction of the battery cover 2, compared to the designed shape and size, and the battery cover 2 may protrude outward, so that the battery cover may be not firmly adhered and the appearance of the mobile terminal may be affected.
In the prior art, the deformation of the middle frame support is corrected by generally adopting a glue bonding mode, but the manufacturing cost of the mobile terminal is increased, the assembly process is complex, glue repairing and other operations are required for after-sale maintenance, and the after-sale cost is correspondingly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a shell and a mobile terminal comprising the shell, aiming at overcoming the defect that a middle frame support in the prior art is arched.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a shell, includes from top to bottom in proper order and folds apron, center support and the deckle board subassembly of establishing, its characterized in that, the center support with be provided with coupling assembling between the deckle board subassembly, the center support passes through coupling assembling is fixed in on the deckle board subassembly.
In this technical scheme, be fixed in the center support on the deckle board subassembly through coupling assembling, prevent that the center support from causing the apron evagination because of the internal stress arches towards the apron, influence the outward appearance, this kind of fixed mode of center support need not use glue moreover, has reduced the manufacturing cost of casing and has simplified the assembly process of casing, when after-sale maintenance, also need not to mend gluey to cost of maintenance and degree of difficulty have been reduced.
Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a buckle and a clamping hole which are buckled with each other, one of the buckle and the clamping hole is arranged on the middle frame support, and the other is arranged on the frame plate assembly.
In this technical scheme, the center support is connected with the deckle board subassembly through the buckle, and the dismouting is comparatively convenient, is favorable to the installation and the after-sale maintenance of casing, and buckle structure is also comparatively simple, and the shaping degree of difficulty is lower.
Preferably, the fastening hole is disposed on the frame plate assembly, and the fastening member extends from the middle frame bracket to the fastening hole.
In this technical scheme, because electronic components is more on the deckle board subassembly, inconvenient setting up the buckle, consequently set up the buckle on the center support, the buckle card is located the card hole on the deckle board subassembly to correct the deformation of center support.
Preferably, the frame plate assembly has a fixing portion protruding toward the middle frame bracket, and the fastening hole is disposed on the fixing portion.
In this technical scheme, because be provided with electronic component on the deckle board subassembly, be not convenient for directly set up the card hole on it, consequently make full use of deckle board subassembly and the space between the middle frame support set up the fixed part in this space to make the card hole can set up on the fixed part, can not exert an influence to electronic component on the deckle board subassembly, and the ability that bellied fixed part bore load is also better.
Preferably, the fixing portion is a folding structure.
In this technical scheme, bending type becomes door shape or arched fixed part on the deckle board subassembly, and is less to the structural change of deckle board subassembly, and the fixed part sets up with deckle board subassembly is integrative, and the structure is comparatively firm, is favorable to it to exert the corrective force to the hunch-up of centering frame support.
Preferably, the center frame support is provided with a dodging hole, the dodging hole corresponds to the fixing portion, and the fixing portion is at least partially arranged in the dodging hole.
In this technical scheme, through setting up the fixed part in dodging the hole, prevent that center frame support and fixed part from taking place to interfere for the structure of casing is compacter, avoids causing the casing thickening because of setting up coupling assembling.
Preferably, the end of the buckle is provided with a protruding part, the extending direction of the protruding part is parallel to the tiling direction of the middle frame support, and the protruding part is wedge-shaped.
In this technical scheme, the face card towards center frame support one side on the bellying is on the card hole to correct center frame support's deformation, wedge-shaped bellying is convenient for the buckle to buckle in the card hole.
Preferably, the connecting assembly is connected to the middle portion of the middle frame bracket.
In this technical scheme, because the deflection of center frame support at the middle part is the biggest, set up the coupling assembling in the middle part and be favorable to the correction of center frame support deformation.
Preferably, the frame plate assembly comprises a shielding case, and the connecting assembly is at least partially arranged on the shielding case so that the middle frame support is fixed on the frame plate assembly.
In this technical scheme, shield cover self simple structure carries out the less other spare parts that involve of structural transformation to it, and is less to casing overall structure influence.
A mobile terminal characterized by comprising a housing as described above.
In this technical scheme, after mobile terminal used above-mentioned casing, the casing can not be because the center support warp and swell for mobile terminal's outward appearance aesthetic measure is better, and because the fixed glue that need not utilize of center support makes mobile terminal's manufacturing cost and cost of maintenance all lower.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows: the middle frame support is fixed on the frame plate assembly through the connecting assembly, and the bulge can overcome the deformation stress of the middle frame support, so that the middle frame support can be prevented from arching, and other parts of the cover plate or the mobile terminal cannot be extruded and deformed. The middle frame support is fixed without glue, so that the product cost is reduced, and the assembly process and the maintenance process of the mobile terminal are simplified.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a middle frame bracket and a battery panel in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a middle frame support and a solar panel in the prior art, wherein the middle frame support is arched and deformed towards the solar panel, so that the solar panel is bent and deformed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the housing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a partial internal structure diagram of the housing of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
Middle frame support 1
Avoiding hole 11
Battery cover 2
Frame plate component 3
Shielding cover 31
Fixed part 311
Mounting hole 312
Main board 32
Fastener 4
Convex part 41
Fastening hole 5
Housing 10
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the present invention provides a housing 10 and a mobile terminal including the same, wherein the housing 10 includes a cover plate, a middle frame support 1 and a frame plate assembly 3, which are sequentially stacked from top to bottom, wherein the cover plate may be a battery cover 2 or other cover plates applied to the mobile terminal, and the frame plate assembly 3 may be composed of a plurality of parts such as a plate and a frame. Be provided with coupling assembling between center support 1 and the deckle board subassembly 3, center support 1 is fixed in deckle board subassembly 3 with mechanical connection's mode through this coupling assembling, coupling assembling prevents that center support 1 from arching towards the apron because of the internal stress, cause the apron evagination, influence the outward appearance, and this kind of fixed mode of center support 1 need not use glue, the manufacturing cost of casing 10 has been reduced and the assembly process of casing 10 has been simplified, when carrying out after-sale maintenance to mobile terminal, also need not to mend gluey, thereby cost of maintenance and the degree of difficulty have been reduced.
Coupling assembling includes buckle 4 and the card hole 5 of mutual lock, and buckle 4 and one in the card hole 5 set up in center frame support 1, another set up in deckle-board subassembly 3. The middle frame support 1 is connected with the frame plate component 3 through the buckle 4, fixed connection of the middle frame support and the frame plate component can be achieved only through simple buckling, dismounting is convenient, a glue dispensing step is omitted when the shell 10 is mounted, glue dispensing is conducted again after the glue dispensing step is finished without destroying glue dispensing points during dismounting after sale, maintenance difficulty and cost are reduced, the structure of the buckle 4 is simple, and forming difficulty is low.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the frame plate assembly 3 includes a shield case 31 and a main plate 32. The clamping hole 5 is arranged on the shielding cover 31 of the frame plate component 3, and the buckle 4 extends from the middle frame support 1 to the clamping hole 5. This is because the frame plate assembly 3, especially the main board 32, has many electronic components and is inconvenient to be provided with the buckle 4, so that the buckle 4 is arranged on the middle frame support 1, and the buckle 4 is clamped in the clamping hole 5 of the shielding case 31 to correct the deformation of the middle frame support 1. The shielding case 31 has a simple structure, and is structurally modified to involve fewer other parts, so that the structural influence on the housing 10 and the whole mobile terminal is small. In other preferred embodiments, the latch 4 may be disposed on the shield case 31 or other parts of the frame plate assembly 3 (e.g., the main plate 32), and the latch hole 5 may be disposed on the middle frame bracket 1.
Referring specifically to fig. 5 and 6, the frame plate assembly 3 has a fixing portion 311 protruding toward the middle frame bracket 1, and the card hole 5 is provided on the fixing portion 311. Because the frame plate component 3 is provided with the electronic element, it is inconvenient to directly set the clamping hole 5 thereon, so that the space between the frame plate component 3 and the middle frame bracket 1 is fully utilized, the fixing part 311 is arranged in the space, so that the clamping hole 5 can be arranged on the fixing part 311, the electronic element on the frame plate component 3 is not influenced, and the capability of bearing load of the convex fixing part 311 is better.
In the present embodiment, the fixing portion 311 is disposed on the side portion of the shielding case 31, and the fixing portion 311 is a folded structure, that is, the shielding case 31 is bent to form the fixing portion 311. The folded structure is provided with a through hole to form a clamping hole 5. In the present embodiment, the fixing portion 311 is bent at the edge of the shielding case 31 to form a door shape or an arch shape, so that the structural change of the whole frame plate assembly 3 is small, and since the shielding case 31 is a thin plate structure, the fixing portion 311 is not difficult to process, and is easy to implement, and the electromagnetic shielding effect of the shielding case 31 is not affected. The fixing portion 311 is integrally provided with the shield case 31, and has a relatively firm structure, which is advantageous for applying a corrective force to the arching of the center frame bracket 1. The shield cover 31 is provided with mounting holes 312 at both sides of the fixing portion 311, and the shield cover 31 is fixed to the main board 32 by the mounting holes 312 (for example, using screws or bolts) to improve the stability of the fixing portion 311, so that the fixing portion 311 can bear the deformation force generated by the middle frame support 1, and the fixing portion 311 is prevented from being deformed due to insufficient rigidity of the shield cover 31.
In other preferred embodiments, the card hole 5 can be disposed on other parts of the frame plate assembly 3 (such as the main plate 32), and the position of the card hole 5 can be adjusted by those skilled in the art according to the actual situation.
Middle frame support 1 is provided with dodges hole 11, and the position of dodging hole 11 is corresponding with the position of fixed part 311, and fixed part 311 at least part sets up in dodging hole 11, prevents that middle frame support 1 from taking place to interfere with fixed part 311 for casing 10's structure is compacter, avoids causing casing 10 and mobile terminal thickening because of setting up coupling assembling.
In this embodiment, buckle 4 and center support 1 integrated into one piece, it is adjacent to dodge hole 11 and buckle 4, dodge hole 11 except can holding fixed part 311, still make buckle 4 crooked more easily simultaneously, be convenient for buckle 4 and the installation of calorie hole 5. The end of the buckle 4 is provided with a convex part 41, the extending direction of the convex part 41 is parallel to the tiling direction of the middle frame support 1, and the surface of the convex part 41 facing to one side of the middle frame support 1 is clamped on the clamping hole 5 to correct the deformation of the middle frame support 1. As shown in fig. 6, the protrusion 41 is wedge-shaped, and the upper and lower surfaces of the protrusion 41 are inclined surfaces, so that the wedge-shaped protrusion 41 is easy to be inserted into the card hole 5.
Because the deflection of center frame support 1 in the middle part is the biggest, coupling assembling connects in the middle part of center frame support 1 to the best effect of realization to center frame support 1 deformation correction.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.