CN110830624A

CN110830624A - Mobile terminal

Info

Publication number: CN110830624A
Application number: CN201911097448.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚坤
Original assignee: Realme Chongqing Mobile Communications Co Ltd
Current assignee: Realme Chongqing Mobile Communications Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-31
Filing date: 2019-10-31
Publication date: 2020-02-21

Abstract

The application provides a mobile terminal, including casing and lid in screen on the casing, the casing includes the backplate and locates the peripheral side frame of backplate, install electron SIM card, response volume key and wireless charging coil in the casing, the response volume key is located be close to in the casing one side of the side of side frame, wireless charging coil is located the position that the casing back corresponds. The electronic SIM card, the induction volume key and the wireless charging coil are arranged in the shell, so that an SIM card slot is not required to be arranged in the shell, the number of open holes is reduced, a larger space is formed in the shell, and heat dissipation is conveniently carried out on devices in the shell; set up response volume key and wireless charging wire, then need not to set up the volume key on the casing and correspond the trompil with the mouth that charges, reduce the trompil, and then reduce manufacturing procedure and equipment process, raise the efficiency to promote waterproof dustproof performance.

Description

Mobile terminal

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and particularly relates to a mobile terminal.

Background

Currently, mobile terminals such as smart phones and tablet computers are generally provided with some openings on a mobile terminal body to mount keys, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, and the like. Because need set up more hole on the organism for the manufacturing procedure is miscellaneous, and the difficult management and control of error leads to the yield to reduce, and intakes easily and advance the dust, seriously influences the outward appearance design aesthetic feeling again simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a mobile terminal, so as to solve the problem that a plurality of holes need to be formed on a mobile terminal body in the related art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a mobile terminal, include the casing and cover in screen on the casing, the casing includes the backplate and locates the peripheral side frame of backplate, install electron SIM card, response volume key and wireless charging coil in the casing, response volume key position in be close to in the casing one side of the side of side frame, wireless charging coil is located the position that the casing back corresponds.

In one embodiment, a position on the side frame corresponding to the sensing volume key is provided with a volume indication pattern indicating the sensing volume key.

In one embodiment, the volume sensing key comprises a first sensing area for sensing a sliding operation towards one end of the volume sensing key to realize volume increase and a second sensing area for sensing a sliding operation towards the other end of the volume sensing key to realize volume reduction.

In one embodiment, an under-screen fingerprint sensor is also mounted in the housing, and the under-screen fingerprint sensor is mounted on the back of the screen.

In one embodiment, the mobile terminal further comprises an actuator for vibrating the screen to produce sound, the actuator being mounted on the back side of the screen.

In one embodiment, the mobile terminal further comprises a support mechanism supporting the exciter, the support mechanism being mounted in the housing.

In one embodiment, the support mechanism includes a support plate supporting the exciter, the support plate being fixed in the housing.

In one embodiment, an elastic abutting piece abutting against the exciter is installed on the supporting plate, and the exciter is fixed on the elastic abutting piece.

In one embodiment, the supporting plate is provided with a containing hole corresponding to the exciter, and the supporting mechanism further comprises a plurality of elastic pieces for connecting the exciter and the supporting plate.

In one embodiment, the support mechanism further includes a support plate fixedly connected to the exciter, the support plate is disposed in the accommodating hole, and two ends of each elastic member are respectively connected to the support plate and the support plate.

In one embodiment, the elastic member is disposed around the actuator.

One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least one of the following technical effects:

according to the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the application, the electronic SIM card, the induction volume key and the wireless charging coil are arranged in the casing, so that an SIM card slot is not required to be arranged in the casing, open holes are reduced, a larger space is formed in the casing, and heat dissipation is conveniently carried out on devices in the casing; set up response volume key and wireless charging wire, then need not to set up the volume key on the casing and correspond the trompil with the mouth that charges, reduce the trompil, and then reduce manufacturing procedure and equipment process, raise the efficiency to promote waterproof dustproof performance.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or exemplary technical descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation of a volume sensing key of the mobile terminal shown in fig. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an assembled actuator and supporting mechanism in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled exciter and supporting mechanism in a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a third embodiment of the present application after an exciter and a supporting mechanism are assembled.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled exciter and supporting mechanism in a mobile terminal according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an induction volume key of a mobile terminal according to a fifth embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a volume sensing key of a mobile terminal according to a sixth embodiment of the present application.

Wherein, in the drawings, the reference numerals are mainly as follows:

100-a mobile terminal; 11-a housing; 110-a sound hole; 111-a back-plate; 112-side frame; 12-screen; 13-volume indication pattern; 21-an electronic SIM card; 22-sense volume key; 221-a first sensing zone; 222-a second sensing region; 223-a third sensing zone; 221 b-volume plus; 222 b-volume down; 223 b-mute key; 23-an underscreen fingerprint sensor; 24-a wireless charging coil; 25-an exciter; 30-a support mechanism; 31-a support plate; 311-a containing hole; 32-elastic abutting pieces; 33-an elastic member; 34-support plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. The meaning of "a number" is one or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in some embodiments" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a mobile terminal 100 provided in the present application will now be described. The mobile terminal 100 includes a housing 11 and a screen 12, wherein the screen 12 covers the housing 11, and the housing 11 is used for installing devices such as a motherboard, a battery, and the like. The chassis 11 includes a back plate 111 and a side frame 112, wherein the side frame 112 is disposed on the periphery of the back plate 111, i.e. the side frame 112 surrounds the periphery of the back plate 111. An electronic SIM card 21, an induction volume key 22 and a wireless charging coil 24 are arranged in the case 11; use electron SIM card 21 (be e-SIM card) to replace current entity SIM card, need not to set up the SIM cassette, also need not to set up the SIM draw-in groove on casing 11, save space in casing 11 promptly to provide great heat dissipation space, make things convenient for processing and the equipment of casing 11 again, in addition, owing to reduce the trompil on the casing 11, can reduce manufacturing procedure, improve the preparation precision, promote waterproof dustproof performance, promote the outward appearance design aesthetic.

According to the mobile terminal 100 of the embodiment of the application, the electronic SIM card 21, the induction volume key 22 and the wireless charging coil 24 are arranged in the casing 11, so that an SIM card slot does not need to be arranged in the casing 11, the number of open holes is reduced, and the casing 11 has a larger space so as to dissipate heat of devices in the casing 11; set up response volume key 22 and wireless charging wire, then need not to set up the volume key on casing 11 and correspond the trompil with the mouth that charges, reduce the trompil, and then reduce manufacturing procedure and equipment process, raise the efficiency to promote waterproof dustproof performance.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the side frame 112 is provided with a volume indication pattern 13, the volume indication pattern 13 is located at a position corresponding to the sensing volume key 22, and the volume indication pattern 13 is used for indicating the sensing volume key 22, so as to prompt the user to use the volume indication pattern. In some embodiments, a volume pattern may be displayed directly on the mask corresponding to the position of the sensed volume key 22 to indicate the position of the sensed volume key 22.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the sensing volume key 22 includes a first sensing region 221 and a second sensing region 222; the first sensing region 221 is used for sensing a sliding operation towards one end of the volume sensing key 22 to realize volume increase control; the second sensing region 222 is used for sensing the sliding operation towards the other end of the sensing volume key 22 to realize the volume reduction control, and the structure can realize the functions of two keys through the on-screen sensing volume key 22, reduce the cost and reduce the occupied space in the case 11.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 9, the volume-sensing key 22 further includes a third sensing area 223, and the third sensing area 223 is used for implementing mute control. For example, the third sensing region 223 may be operated for a period of time, such as 2 seconds, 3 seconds, etc., to perform a mute control operation. The mute control operation may also be performed by double clicking the third sensing area 223 or triple clicking the third sensing area 223. The third sensing region 223 is located between the first sensing region 221 and the second sensing region 222.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 10, there may be two volume sensing keys 22, and the volume increase and decrease operation is implemented by two volume sensing keys 22. In one embodiment, the volume sensitive keys 22 may be three, volume up 221b, volume down 222b, and mute key 223 b.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, an under-screen fingerprint sensor 23 is further mounted in the housing 11, and the under-screen fingerprint sensor 23 is mounted on the back side of the screen 12. The arrangement of the fingerprint sensor 23 under the screen can realize operations such as awakening and fingerprint identification of the mobile terminal 100, and can reduce the arrangement of holes on the casing 11.

In one embodiment, a wake-up sensing key is further installed in the housing 11, and the wake-up sensing key is disposed near the side frame 112 to sense a user operation.

In one embodiment, the position of the side frame 112 corresponding to the wake-up sensing key is further provided with an indication mark for convenient operation.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the casing 11 is provided with a sound hole 110, and the microphone and the loudspeaker are located at a position corresponding to the sound hole 110, so that the microphone and the loudspeaker share the same hole to reduce the opening on the casing 11.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 5, the mobile terminal 100 further includes an exciter 25, the exciter 25 is installed on the back of the screen 12, and the exciter 25 vibrates the screen 12 to generate sound from the screen 12, so that a sound volume hole on the screen 12 or the housing 11 can be eliminated, and the housing 11 has more space for installing a battery or using a larger battery.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the mobile terminal 100 further includes a supporting mechanism 30, the supporting mechanism 30 is installed in the housing 11, the exciter 25 is installed on the supporting mechanism 30, and the exciter 25 is supported by the supporting mechanism 30 so that the exciter 25 can better vibrate the screen 12.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the supporting mechanism 30 includes a supporting plate 31, the supporting plate 31 is fixed in the housing 11, the exciter 25 is mounted on the supporting plate 31, and the exciter 25 is supported by the supporting plate 31. The supporting plate 31 is convenient to process and manufacture and is also convenient to fix in the machine shell 11. Of course, in some embodiments, the exciter 25 may be mounted directly on the housing 11, such as at the junction of the bezel 112 and the shield.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 6, an elastic abutting member 32 is installed on the supporting plate 31, the exciter 25 is fixed on the elastic abutting member 32, and the exciter 25 abuts against the exciter 32 through the elastic abutting member 32, so that the exciter 25 is attached to the back of the screen 12, and the screen 12 can be better vibrated when the exciter 25 vibrates; and through the cushioning effect of elastic abutting piece 32, the vibration of exciter 25 to support plate 31 can be reduced, so that the vibration to casing 11 and the devices in casing 11 is reduced, the user experience is improved, and the devices in casing 11 are protected.

In the above embodiments, the elastic propping element 32 may be a spring plate, a rubber pad, or the like.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 7, a position of the supporting plate 31 corresponding to the exciter 25 is provided with a receiving hole 311, the supporting mechanism 30 further includes a plurality of elastic members 33, each elastic member 33 connects the exciter 25 and the supporting plate 31, so as to mount the exciter 25 on the supporting plate 31, and thus the exciter 25 is supported in the receiving hole 311 through the elastic member 33, which can reduce the thickness of the combination of the exciter 25 and the supporting plate 31, and thus the thickness of the mobile terminal 100; in addition, the structure can also enable the exciter 25 to be abutted against the back surface of the screen 12 through the elastic piece 33, so as to enable the screen 12 to vibrate better, reduce the vibration of the exciter 25 to the machine shell 11 and the devices in the machine shell 11, improve the user experience and protect the devices in the machine shell 11.

In one embodiment, the actuator 25 is provided with elastic members 33 around the circumference thereof to support the actuator 25 more smoothly.

In one embodiment, the elastic member 33 may be a leaf spring. Or may be a wire or the like having a certain elasticity.

In one embodiment, the plurality of elastic members 33 are uniformly distributed around the circumference of the actuator 25 to more smoothly support the actuator 25.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 8, a position of the supporting plate 31 corresponding to the exciter 25 is provided with a receiving hole 311, the supporting mechanism 30 further includes a plurality of elastic members 33 and a supporting plate 34, each elastic member 33 connects the supporting plate 34 with the supporting plate 31, the supporting plate 34 is disposed in the receiving hole 311, the exciter 25 is mounted on the supporting plate 34, so as to connect the exciter 25 with the supporting plate 31, so as to support the exciter 25 in the receiving hole 311, more stably support the exciter 25, more stably connect the supporting plate 34 with the supporting plate 31, and further more stably connect the exciter 25 with the supporting plate 31. In addition, this structure can reduce the thickness of the combination of the exciter 25 and the support plate 31, and thus can reduce the thickness of the mobile terminal 100; in addition, the structure can also enable the exciter 25 to be abutted against the back surface of the screen 12 through the elastic piece 33, so as to enable the screen 12 to vibrate better, reduce the vibration of the exciter 25 to the machine shell 11 and the devices in the machine shell 11, improve the user experience and protect the devices in the machine shell 11.

The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Mobile terminal, including casing and lid in screen on the casing, the casing includes the backplate and locates the peripheral side frame of backplate, its characterized in that: install electron SIM card, response volume key and wireless charging coil in the casing, the response volume key position is in be close to in the casing one side of the side of side frame, wireless charging coil is located the corresponding position in the casing back.

2. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein: and a volume indicating pattern for indicating the induction volume key is arranged on the side frame corresponding to the position of the induction volume key.

3. The mobile terminal of claim 2, wherein: the volume induction key comprises a first induction area and a second induction area, wherein the first induction area is used for inducing sliding operation towards one end of the volume induction key to increase the volume, and the second induction area is used for inducing sliding operation towards the other end of the volume induction key to weaken the volume.

4. The mobile terminal of claim 3, wherein: and a fingerprint sensor under the screen is also arranged in the shell and is arranged on the back surface of the screen.

5. The mobile terminal according to any of claims 1-4, characterized by: the mobile terminal further comprises an exciter for vibrating the screen to generate sound, wherein the exciter is mounted on the back of the screen.

6. The mobile terminal of claim 5, wherein: the mobile terminal further includes a supporting mechanism supporting the exciter, the supporting mechanism being installed in the case.

7. The mobile terminal of claim 6, wherein: the support mechanism includes a support plate supporting the exciter, the support plate being fixed in the housing.

8. The mobile terminal of claim 7, wherein: the supporting plate is provided with an elastic abutting piece abutting against the exciter, and the exciter is fixed on the elastic abutting piece.

9. The mobile terminal of claim 7, wherein: the supporting plate is provided with a containing hole corresponding to the exciter, and the supporting mechanism further comprises a plurality of elastic pieces for connecting the exciter and the supporting plate.

10. The mobile terminal of claim 9, wherein: the supporting mechanism further comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected with the exciter, the supporting plate is arranged in the accommodating hole, and two ends of each elastic piece are respectively connected with the supporting plate and the supporting plate.

11. The mobile terminal of claim 9, wherein: the elastic parts are arranged on the periphery of the exciter.