CN110830196B - Duration configuration method, device and equipment - Google Patents

Duration configuration method, device and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110830196B
CN110830196B CN201810903438.9A CN201810903438A CN110830196B CN 110830196 B CN110830196 B CN 110830196B CN 201810903438 A CN201810903438 A CN 201810903438A CN 110830196 B CN110830196 B CN 110830196B
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information
duration
gain control
automatic gain
occupied
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CN110830196A (en
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任晓涛
赵锐
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810903438.9A priority Critical patent/CN110830196B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/091293 priority patent/WO2020029683A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0044Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path allocation of payload
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0078Timing of allocation
    • H04L5/0082Timing of allocation at predetermined intervals

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a duration configuration method, a duration configuration device and duration configuration equipment, which relate to the technical field of communication, and the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining subcarrier interval information, determining duration information occupied by automatic gain control and/or duration information occupied by guard interval according to the subcarrier interval information, and then flexibly configuring the duration occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration occupied by the guard interval of a receiving terminal, so that the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval of the receiving terminal does not occupy a symbol any longer, and when the subcarrier interval is increased and the symbol length is decreased, the receiving terminal still has enough time to complete the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval, thereby improving the error rate performance and the resource utilization performance of data transmission.

Description

Duration configuration method, device and equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a device for configuring a duration.
Background
In Vehicle-to-electrical (V2X) communication, a receiving User Equipment (UE) may need to receive signals of multiple different sending UEs, and since the sending UEs are different in location, the change of signal strength may be large when the sending UEs arrive at the receiving UEs, so that power adjustment needs to be performed on the received signals. The receiver of the UE includes an Automatic Gain Control (AGC) adjustment module and an Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) module, where the AGC is used to adjust the power of a signal entering the ADC, so as to ensure that the power of the ADC changes within a certain range, thereby helping to reduce quantization error during ADC sampling. In the implementation, the procedure of AGC measurement needs to be introduced, and the AGC is adjusted for a period of time, so that the AGC converges to a stable state. The prior art fixedly uses the first Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol of a subframe or a slot to complete AGC measurement adjustment. In addition, considering the influence of the UE's own receiving/transmitting switching, since the UE may be in a receiving state in a previous subframe or timeslot and may be in a transmitting state in a subsequent subframe or timeslot, in order to complete a switching action for a reserved time for switching between receiving/transmitting, a Guard Period (GP) needs to be introduced between subframes or timeslots, and the GP in the prior art also occupies a symbol. However, flexible subcarrier spacing configuration is introduced in the new 5G Radio Access technology (NR, abbreviated as NR), which causes the length of symbols in a subframe to change and is no longer a fixed value. The duration required by AGC and/or GP is generally a fixed value, and configuring AGC or GP in the prior art to fixedly occupy a symbol results in a shortened symbol length under a larger subcarrier interval, resulting in insufficient time to complete AGC and/or GP, which increases the bit error rate of a receiver and decreases the utilization rate of system resources.
Disclosure of Invention
In the prior art, under the condition of flexible subcarrier interval configuration, the automatic gain control and/or guard interval fixedly occupies one symbol, so that sufficient time is not available to complete the automatic gain control and/or guard interval, and the bit error rate of a receiver is increased, and the utilization rate of system resources is reduced.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a duration configuration method, where the method includes:
acquiring subcarrier interval information;
and determining the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval according to the subcarrier interval information.
Because the number of OFDM symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the number of OFDM symbols occupied by the guard interval are configured according to the setting condition of the subcarrier interval, rather than configuring the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval to fixedly occupy one symbol, when the subcarrier interval changes and the symbol length changes, enough time can be ensured to finish the automatic gain control or the guard interval, and the waste of time-frequency resources is avoided, thereby improving the error rate performance and the resource utilization performance of the Sidelink data transmission.
Optionally, the determining, according to the subcarrier interval information, duration information occupied by automatic gain control and/or duration information occupied by a guard interval includes:
and inquiring a comparison table according to the subcarrier interval information to determine the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval, wherein the comparison table pre-stores the corresponding relation between the subcarrier interval information and the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval.
Optionally, the determining, according to the subcarrier interval information, duration information occupied by automatic gain control and/or duration information occupied by a guard interval includes:
determining time length unit information according to the subcarrier interval information;
determining the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control according to the time length required by the automatic gain control and the time length unit information;
and determining the time length information occupied by the guard interval according to the time length required by the guard interval and the time length unit information.
Optionally, the obtaining subcarrier spacing information includes:
the configuration equipment acquires subcarrier interval information;
after determining the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval according to the subcarrier interval information, the method further comprises the following steps:
and the configuration equipment sends the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to a receiving terminal.
Optionally, the configuration device is a base station;
the configuration device sends the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to a receiving terminal, and the configuration device comprises:
and the base station sends the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the time length information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal through air interface signaling.
Optionally, the configuration device is a sending terminal;
the configuration device sends the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to a receiving terminal, and the configuration device comprises:
and the sending terminal sends the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal through a direct link Sidelink signaling.
The configuration equipment flexibly configures the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval of the receiving terminal according to the subcarrier interval information, can perform dynamic or semi-static adjustment, is simple and direct, and does not fix the number of the symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval into one symbol, thereby ensuring that enough time is available for completing the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval, and improving the error rate performance and the resource utilization performance of data transmission.
Optionally, the obtaining subcarrier spacing information includes:
the receiving terminal acquires subcarrier spacing information.
Optionally, the duration information is OFDM symbol number information.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a duration configuration apparatus, including:
an obtaining module, configured to obtain subcarrier spacing information;
and the processing module is used for determining the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval according to the subcarrier interval information.
Optionally, the processing module is specifically configured to:
and inquiring a comparison table according to the subcarrier interval information to determine the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval, wherein the comparison table pre-stores the corresponding relation between the subcarrier interval information and the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval.
Optionally, the processing module is specifically configured to:
determining time length unit information according to the subcarrier interval information;
determining the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control according to the time length required by the automatic gain control and the time length unit information;
and determining the time length information occupied by the guard interval according to the time length required by the guard interval and the time length unit information.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes a sending module, configured to send the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to a receiving terminal.
Optionally, the sending module is specifically configured to:
and sending the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the time length information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal through air interface signaling.
Optionally, the sending module is specifically configured to:
and sending the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal through a direct link Sidelink signaling.
Optionally, the duration information is OFDM symbol number information.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a duration configuration device, including: the system comprises a processor, a memory, a transceiver and a bus interface, wherein the processor, the memory and the transceiver are connected through the bus interface;
the transceiver is used for acquiring subcarrier spacing information;
the processor is used for determining the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval according to the subcarrier interval information;
the memory is used for storing one or more executable programs and storing data used by the processor when executing operations;
and the bus interface is used for providing an interface.
Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to:
and inquiring a comparison table according to the subcarrier interval information to determine the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval, wherein the comparison table pre-stores the corresponding relation between the subcarrier interval information and the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval.
Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to:
determining time length unit information according to the subcarrier interval information;
determining the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control according to the time length required by the automatic gain control and the time length unit information;
and determining the time length information occupied by the guard interval according to the time length required by the guard interval and the time length unit information.
Optionally, the transceiver is further configured to:
and sending the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the time length information occupied by the guard interval to a receiving terminal.
Optionally, the transceiver is specifically configured to:
and sending the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the time length information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal through air interface signaling.
Optionally, the transceiver is specifically configured to:
and sending the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal through a direct link Sidelink signaling.
Optionally, the duration information is OFDM symbol number information.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing the duration configuration device to perform the method of the first aspect.
In the embodiment of the application, the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval are determined according to the subcarrier interval information, and then the duration occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration occupied by the guard interval of the receiving terminal are flexibly configured, so that the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval of the receiving terminal do not occupy a symbol fixedly any more, and the receiving terminal still has enough time to complete the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval when the subcarrier interval is increased and the symbol length is decreased, thereby improving the error rate performance and the resource utilization performance of data transmission.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a system architecture suitable for implementing the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a duration configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a timeslot structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a method for determining duration information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a duration configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a base station configuration duration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a configuration duration of a sending terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a duration configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a duration configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a duration configuration device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 shows a system architecture applicable to the embodiment of the present application, where the system architecture includes a sending terminal 101, a receiving terminal 102, and a base station 103.
The sending terminal 101 and the receiving terminal 102 are electronic devices with network communication capability, and the electronic devices may be smart phones, tablet computers, portable personal computers, smart cars, smart homes, and the like. The base station 103 is a device for accessing the transmitting terminal 101 and the receiving terminal 102 to the wireless network, and includes but is not limited to: evolved node B (eNB), Radio Network Controller (RNC), Node B (NB), Base Station Controller (BSC), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), home base station (e.g., home evolved node B (HNB), Base Band Unit (BBU), base station (g nodeB, gbb), transmission point (TRP), Transmission Point (TP), mobile switching center (msc), etc. The transmission terminal 101 and the reception terminal 102 may communicate with each other through the base station 103, or may directly perform Sidelink communication.
Based on the system architecture diagram shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a flow of a duration configuration method, where the flow of the method may be executed by a duration configuration device, as shown in fig. 2, and includes the following steps:
step S201, obtains subcarrier spacing information.
Alternatively, the subcarrier spacing information may be setting information of subcarrier spacing, such as subcarrier spacing of 7.5kHz, 15kHz, 30kHz, 60kHz, or the like. The subcarrier spacing information may also be information associated with subcarrier spacing.
Step S202, determining the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval according to the subcarrier interval information.
The duration information includes, but is not limited to, OFDM symbol number information, Ts information.
Specifically, the present application provides at least the following two embodiments for determining duration information occupied by automatic gain control and/or duration information occupied by guard interval according to subcarrier interval information:
in a possible implementation manner, a comparison table is preset, and the comparison table stores a correspondence relationship between subcarrier interval information and duration information occupied by automatic gain control and/or duration information occupied by guard interval in advance. And then, according to the carrier interval information, inquiring the comparison table to determine the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval.
For example, the set duration information is OFDM symbol number information, and the preset look-up table is shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
Serial number Sidelink subcarrier spacing Number of symbols occupied by AGC Number of symbols occupied by GP
1 15KHz 1 1
2 30KHz 2 2
3 60KHz 4 4
When the obtained sildelink subcarrier interval is 30KHz, the look-up table shown in table 1 indicates that the number of symbols occupied by AGC is 2, the number of symbols occupied by GP is 2, and the corresponding obtained slot structure is shown in fig. 3, where the 0 th symbol and the 1 st symbol in the slot are occupied by AGC, the 12 th symbol and the 13 th symbol in the slot are occupied by GP, and DATA (DATA) and Demodulation pilot Signal (DMRS for short) occupy other symbols in the slot. Because the comparison table is preset, the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the number of symbols occupied by the guard interval can be obtained by directly inquiring the comparison table, calculation according to the subcarrier interval is not needed, and the method is convenient and quick.
In another possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the method comprises the following steps:
step 401, determining duration unit information according to the subcarrier interval information.
Alternatively, the duration unit information may use a single OFDM symbol as the duration unit, or may use Ts as the duration unit. When a single OFDM symbol is taken as a duration unit, the subcarrier spacing is inversely proportional to the OFDM symbol length, as shown in the following formula (1):
OFDM symbol length 1/subcarrier spacing … … … … … … (1)
After obtaining the subcarrier spacing, the symbol length of each OFDM symbol may be calculated according to equation (1).
Step S402, determining the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control according to the time length required by the automatic gain control and the time length unit information.
Step S403, determining the duration information occupied by the guard interval according to the duration required by the guard interval and the duration unit information.
The duration required for automatic gain control and the duration required for the guard interval are fixed and generally related to device performance. When a single OFDM symbol is used as a time length unit, after the OFDM symbol length is calculated by adopting a formula (1), the number of the OFDM symbols required to be occupied by the automatic gain control can be determined according to the time length required by the automatic gain control, and the number of the OFDM symbols required to be occupied by the guard interval can be determined according to the time length required by the guard interval.
Alternatively, in step S402, the duration configuration device may directly configure the calculated number of OFDM symbols that need to be occupied by the agc to the number of OFDM symbols actually occupied by the agc in the receiving terminal. Exemplarily, the subcarrier interval is set to be 30kHz, the number of OFDM symbols required to be occupied by the agc is 2 obtained through calculation, and the agc in the receiving terminal is configured to occupy 2 OFDM symbols.
The duration configuration device may also configure the number of OFDM symbols actually occupied by the agc in the receiving terminal in combination with the calculated number of OFDM symbols required to be occupied by the agc and the actual communication scenario. Exemplarily, the subcarrier interval is set to be 30kHz, the number of OFDM symbols required to be occupied by the agc is 2 obtained through calculation, and 1 OFDM symbol can be occupied by the agc in the receiving terminal configured in combination with an actual communication scenario.
Similarly, in step S403, the duration configuration device may directly configure the calculated number of OFDM symbols that need to be occupied by the guard interval as the number of OFDM symbols actually occupied by the guard interval in the receiving terminal. The number of OFDM symbols actually occupied by the guard interval in the receiving terminal may also be configured in combination with the calculated number of OFDM symbols that need to be occupied by the guard interval and the actual communication scenario. Because the number of symbols actually occupied by the automatic gain control in the receiving terminal and/or the number of symbols actually occupied by the guard interval are determined according to the symbol length and the actual communication scene, the configuration mode is more flexible, and the method is suitable for various scenes.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the duration configuration device may be at least a configuration device and a receiving terminal, where the configuration device is a third-party device other than the receiving terminal. When the duration configuration device is a configuration device, after determining duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or duration information occupied by the guard interval according to the subcarrier interval information, the configuration device may send the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal to implement the duration configuration of the receiving terminal, or may implement the duration configuration of the receiving terminal by using an implicit indication manner. When the time length configuration device is a receiving terminal, the receiving terminal directly configures the time length of the receiving terminal after determining the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the time length information occupied by the guard interval according to the subcarrier interval information. Because the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the number of symbols occupied by the guard interval are configured according to the setting condition of the subcarrier interval, rather than configuring the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval to fixedly occupy one symbol, enough time can be ensured to finish the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval when the subcarrier interval changes, the waste of time-frequency resources is avoided, and the error rate performance and the resource utilization performance of data transmission are improved.
The following specifically describes two cases, namely, the duration configuration device is a configuration device and the duration configuration device is a receiving terminal.
Fig. 5 exemplarily shows a flow of a duration configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, where the flow of the method may be executed by a configuration device, and includes the following steps:
step S501, the configuration device obtains subcarrier spacing information.
Step S502, determining the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval according to the subcarrier interval information.
Step S503, sending the duration information occupied by the agc and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal.
Optionally, the duration information includes, but is not limited to, OFDM symbol number information, Ts information.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration device is a base station, and the base station sends the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal through an air interface signaling. In a specific implementation, the base station may notify the receiving terminal of the number of symbols occupied by the agc and/or the guard interval used for subsequent data transmission through a broadcast message. The base station may also signal, through dynamic Downlink Control Information (DCI) in a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH for short), the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain Control and/or the guard interval used for subsequent data transmission by the terminal. The base station may also notify the receiving terminal of the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain Control and/or the guard interval used for subsequent data transmission through a Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling. For example, as shown in fig. 6, before the terminal 1 and the terminal 2 perform the Sidelink data communication, the base station sends an air interface signaling to notify the terminal 1 and the terminal 2 of the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval used for the subsequent data transmission.
In another possible implementation, the configuration device is a sending terminal, and the sending terminal sends the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal through a Sidelink signaling. In a specific implementation, the sending terminal notifies the receiving terminal of the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval used for subsequent data transmission through the Sidelink broadcast message. The sending terminal may also notify the receiving terminal of the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval used for subsequent data transmission through the Sidelink dynamic signaling. The sending terminal may further notify the receiving terminal of the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval used for subsequent data transmission through a Sidelink semi-static signaling, and the sending terminal may further notify the receiving terminal of the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval used for subsequent data transmission through a near field Communication Port 5(Proximity Communication Port 5, abbreviated as PC 5). Exemplarily, as shown in fig. 7, the terminal 1 is a sending terminal, the terminal 2 is a receiving terminal, and before the terminal 1 and the terminal 2 perform the Sidelink data communication, the terminal 1 sends a Sidelink signaling to notify the terminal 2 of the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval for subsequent data transmission. The configuration equipment flexibly configures the number of the symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval of the receiving terminal according to the subcarrier interval information, can perform dynamic or semi-static adjustment, and is simple and direct, but not fix the number of the symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval into one symbol, thereby ensuring that enough time is available for completing the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval, and improving the error rate performance and the resource utilization performance of the Sidelink data transmission.
Fig. 8 illustrates a flow of a duration configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, where the flow of the method may be executed by a receiving terminal, and includes the following steps:
step S801, the receiving terminal acquires subcarrier spacing information.
Step S802, determining the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval according to the subcarrier interval information.
Optionally, the duration information includes, but is not limited to, OFDM symbol number information, Ts information.
Optionally, the receiving terminal queries a comparison table according to the subcarrier spacing information to determine duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or duration information occupied by the guard interval, and the comparison table pre-stores a corresponding relationship between the subcarrier spacing information and the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval.
In a specific implementation, after the receiving terminal is powered on, the receiving terminal may automatically read a preset comparison table stored in the receiving terminal, for example, table 1, and when the subcarrier interval information is obtained, determine the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval according to the corresponding relationship in the table, for example, when the subcarrier interval is obtained as 15kHz, determine that the automatic gain control occupies one symbol and the guard interval occupies one symbol according to the corresponding relationship in table 1. The receiving terminal may also read a preset comparison table issued by the base station from the base station side after the power is turned on, and determine the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval according to the corresponding relationship in the table when the subcarrier interval information is acquired. After the receiving terminal acquires the subcarrier interval information, the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval is determined according to the preset comparison table and time duration configuration is carried out, and the time duration configuration is carried out on the receiving terminal without the need of configuring equipment for sending the number of symbols occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the guard interval through air interface signaling or Sidelink signaling, so that the air interface signaling or the Sidelink signaling is not required to be occupied, and the expenditure is reduced.
Based on the same technical concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a duration configuration apparatus, as shown in fig. 9, the apparatus 900 includes:
an obtaining module 901, configured to obtain subcarrier spacing information;
a processing module 902, configured to determine duration information occupied by automatic gain control and/or duration information occupied by a guard interval according to the subcarrier interval information.
Optionally, the processing module 902 is specifically configured to:
and inquiring a comparison table according to the subcarrier interval information to determine the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval, wherein the comparison table pre-stores the corresponding relation between the subcarrier interval information and the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval.
Optionally, the processing module 902 is specifically configured to:
determining time length unit information according to the subcarrier interval information;
determining the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control according to the time length required by the automatic gain control and the time length unit information;
and determining the time length information occupied by the guard interval according to the time length required by the guard interval and the time length unit information.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes a sending module 903, configured to send the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to a receiving terminal.
Optionally, the sending module 903 is specifically configured to:
and sending the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the time length information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal through air interface signaling.
Optionally, the sending module 903 is specifically configured to:
and sending the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal through a direct link Sidelink signaling.
Optionally, the duration information is OFDM symbol number information.
Based on the same technical concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a duration configuration device, as shown in fig. 10, where the device 1000 includes:
the system comprises a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a transceiver 1003 and a bus interface 1004, wherein the processor 1001, the memory 1002 and the transceiver 1003 are connected through the bus interface 1004;
the transceiver 1003 is configured to acquire subcarrier spacing information;
the processor 1001 is configured to determine duration information occupied by automatic gain control and/or duration information occupied by a guard interval according to the subcarrier interval information;
the memory 1002 is used for storing one or more executable programs and storing data used by the processor in executing operations;
the bus interface 1004 is used to provide an interface.
Optionally, the processor 1001 is specifically configured to:
and inquiring a comparison table according to the subcarrier interval information to determine the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval, wherein the comparison table pre-stores the corresponding relation between the subcarrier interval information and the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval.
Optionally, the processor 1001 is specifically configured to:
determining time length unit information according to the subcarrier interval information;
determining the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control according to the time length required by the automatic gain control and the time length unit information;
and determining the time length information occupied by the guard interval according to the time length required by the guard interval and the time length unit information.
Optionally, the transceiver 1003 is further configured to:
and sending the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the time length information occupied by the guard interval to a receiving terminal.
Optionally, the transceiver 1003 is specifically configured to:
and sending the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the time length information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal through air interface signaling.
Optionally, the transceiver 1003 is specifically configured to:
and sending the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control and/or the duration information occupied by the guard interval to the receiving terminal through a direct link Sidelink signaling.
Optionally, the duration information is OFDM symbol number information.
The non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the duration configuration device to execute the duration configuration method.
It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (9)

1. A method for configuring a duration, comprising:
a sending terminal acquires subcarrier interval information of a receiving terminal;
the sending terminal determines the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control according to the subcarrier interval information;
and the sending terminal sends the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control to the receiving terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining duration information for automatic gain control occupancy based on said subcarrier spacing information comprises:
and inquiring a comparison table according to the subcarrier interval information to determine the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control, wherein the comparison table pre-stores the corresponding relation between the subcarrier interval information and the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining duration information for automatic gain control occupancy based on said subcarrier spacing information comprises:
determining time length unit information according to the subcarrier interval information;
and determining the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control according to the time length required by the automatic gain control and the time length unit information.
4. A method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said duration information is OFDM symbol number information.
5. A duration configuration device is characterized in that the duration configuration device is a sending terminal, and the duration configuration device comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring subcarrier interval information of a receiving terminal;
the processing module is used for determining the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control according to the subcarrier interval information;
the system further comprises a sending module, wherein the sending module is specifically used for:
and sending the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control to the receiving terminal.
6. A duration configuration device, comprising: the system comprises a processor, a memory, a transceiver and a bus interface, wherein the processor, the memory and the transceiver are connected through the bus interface;
the transceiver is used for acquiring subcarrier interval information of a receiving terminal;
the processor is used for determining the duration information occupied by the automatic gain control according to the subcarrier interval information;
the memory is used for storing one or more executable programs and storing data used by the processor when executing operations;
the bus interface is used for providing an interface;
if the duration configuration device is a sending terminal, the transceiver is further configured to:
and sending the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control to the receiving terminal.
7. The device of claim 6, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:
and inquiring a comparison table according to the subcarrier interval information to determine the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control, wherein the comparison table pre-stores the corresponding relation between the subcarrier interval information and the time length information occupied by the automatic gain control.
8. The apparatus of claim 6 or 7, wherein the duration information is OFDM symbol number information.
9. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing the duration configuration device to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 4.
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