CN110830187A - Information transmission indication method, network equipment and terminal - Google Patents

Information transmission indication method, network equipment and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110830187A
CN110830187A CN201810891319.6A CN201810891319A CN110830187A CN 110830187 A CN110830187 A CN 110830187A CN 201810891319 A CN201810891319 A CN 201810891319A CN 110830187 A CN110830187 A CN 110830187A
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Prior art keywords
resource
information
rmsi
configuration
ssb
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CN201810891319.6A
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CN110830187B (en
Inventor
吴凯
刘思綦
潘学明
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Abstract

The invention provides an information transmission indication method, network equipment and a terminal, and relates to the technical field of communication. The information transmission indication method is applied to network equipment and comprises the following steps: transmitting configuration information of target information through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, wherein the configuration information comprises: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information; wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI; the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth. According to the scheme, the indication of receiving at least one resource of the SSB and/or the RMSI is carried out for the terminal, so that the transmission opportunity of the SSB and/or the RMSI is increased, the problem that the network equipment cannot carry out the transmission of the SSB and/or the RMSI due to the fact that the network equipment cannot acquire the channel transmission opportunity is avoided, the problem that a user cannot rapidly acquire the SSB and/or the RMSI can be solved, and the effectiveness of network communication can be guaranteed.

Description

Information transmission indication method, network equipment and terminal
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information transmission indication method, a network device, and a terminal.
Background
In a New Radio resource Assisted Access (NR-LAA), before transmitting information, a transmitting node (a base station or a User Equipment (UE, also referred to as a terminal)) needs to perform Clear Channel Assessment (CCA)/enhanced Clear Channel assessment (eCCA) on a Channel with a preset bandwidth to monitor the Channel, that is, perform Energy Detection (ED), and when Energy is lower than a certain threshold, the Channel is determined to be empty, and then the transmitting node may start transmission. Since the unlicensed frequency band is shared by multiple technologies, this contention-based access method causes uncertainty of the available time of the channel. The fixed-location Reference Signal (RS) configuration in the NR is no longer applicable to the unlicensed band, because when the channel is available, the RS may have missed its transmittable location and cannot transmit it, which may result in failure to properly perform the RS reception and various measurements and evaluations of the wireless channel environment by the RS.
After listening to the channel and determining to be empty, the duration of the UE sending the signal needs to be less than a Maximum Channel Occupancy Time (MCOT).
The CCA/eCCA listening bandwidth on the unlicensed spectrum of LTE-LAA is 20 MHz. On the unlicensed spectrum of NR, the listening bandwidth may be in units of 20MHz, or may be in units of other bandwidth sizes.
But the resources available to the base station are not fixed over the unlicensed spectrum. Under the existing mechanism of periodically transmitting system information, a base station may not acquire corresponding resources for a long time, which results in missing the opportunity of transmitting the system information, so that a user cannot quickly acquire the system information.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present invention provide an information transmission indication method, a network device, and a terminal, so as to solve the problem that an existing mechanism for periodically transmitting system information may cause a base station to miss an opportunity for transmitting system information due to not acquiring corresponding resources for a long time, so that a user cannot quickly obtain system information, and cannot guarantee validity of communication.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention adopts the following scheme:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information transmission indication method, applied to a network device, including:
transmitting configuration information of target information through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, wherein the configuration information comprises: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information transmission indication method, applied to a terminal, including:
receiving configuration information of target information sent by a network device through a Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), wherein the configuration information comprises: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including:
a first sending module, configured to send configuration information of target information through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the configuration information includes: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method of transmission indication of information as described above.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
a first receiving module, configured to receive configuration information of target information sent by a network device through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the configuration information includes: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method of transmission indication of information as described above.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-mentioned method for indicating transmission of information.
The embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the indication of receiving at least one resource of the SSB and/or the RMSI is carried out for the terminal, so that the transmission opportunity of the SSB and/or the RMSI is increased, the problem that the network equipment cannot carry out the transmission of the SSB and/or the RMSI because the network equipment cannot acquire the channel transmission opportunity is avoided, the problem that a user cannot rapidly obtain the SSB and/or the RMSI can be solved, and the effectiveness of network communication can be ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a network system suitable for use in embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for indicating information transmission applied to a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of channel division;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for indicating transmission of information applied to a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented, for example, in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Furthermore, the use of "and/or" in the specification and claims means that at least one of the connected objects, such as a and/or B, means that three cases, a alone, B alone, and both a and B, exist.
In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "e.g.," an embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The information transmission indication method, the network equipment and the terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to a wireless communication system. The wireless communication system may be a system using 5th generation (5G) mobile communication technology (hereinafter referred to as a 5G system), and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the 5G NR system is merely an example and is not a limitation.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable, and as shown in fig. 1, the network system includes a User terminal 11 and a base station 12, where the User terminal 11 may be a User Equipment (UE), for example: the terminal side Device may be a Mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a Laptop Computer (Laptop Computer), a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), or a Wearable Device (Wearable Device), and it should be noted that the specific type of the user terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention. The base station 12 may be a base station of 5G and later releases (e.g., a gNB, a 5G NR NB), or a base station in other communication systems, or referred to as a node B, and it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, only the 5G base station is taken as an example, but the specific type of the base station 12 is not limited.
In making the description of the embodiments of the present invention, some concepts used in the following description will first be explained.
The NR grant (license) frequency band introduces the concept of Control Resource SET (CORESET), and there are multiple candidate locations in the CORESET that can be used for transmitting Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH). And the user blindly detects the PDCCH in the CORESET configured by the base station.
In the NR sense frequency band, a synchronization Signal Block (synchronization Signal and PBCH Block, SS/PBCH Block for short, SSB) carries a NR Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), and the NR-PBCH carries a System Master Information Block (MIB), which carries Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI) PDCCH configuration Information (also called pdccconfigugsi 1 Information). The first 4 bits of the RMSI-PDCCH configuration help a user to confirm information such as time domain duration, frequency domain bandwidth and frequency domain position occupied by RMSI CORESET, and the last 4 bits indicate the configuration of search space (search space) of type0PDCCH, so that the user is helped to determine the time for monitoring the PDCCH, namely the position of a PDCCH monitoring window.
The PDCCH used to schedule RMSI may be referred to as RMSI PDCCH. A PDCCH for scheduling Other System Information (OSI) may be referred to as an OSI PDCCH. The PDCCH for scheduling paging (paging) may be referred to as a paging PDCCH. In some cases, paging the CORESET, OSI CORESET may multiplex RMSI CORESET.
In the NR sense band, the RMSI core and SSB are multiplexed in a Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM) or Time Division Multiplexing (TDM), and RMSIPDCCH Synchronization Signals (SS) occur periodically. In FDM multiplexing, core set occupies X symbols, and a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) occupies 2 symbols.
For transmission of system information such as RMSI, the number of bits may be as high as 1700 bits, and to ensure transmission performance, RMSI may only use a lower order modulation scheme, such as Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK).
In the NR unlicensed frequency band, a base station or a terminal node listens in units of channels (channels) with 20MHz bandwidth, and based on the result of the listening, time-frequency resources occupied by the base station and the terminal for transmission are also in units of 20MHz channels.
On the NR unlicensed band, each channel of 20MHz bandwidth may be considered as a bandwidth part (BWP).
There may be multiple 20MHz unlicensed spectrum available in the network, and the network may transmit system information on multiple channels, increasing the transmission opportunity of the system information.
Besides the transmission of the system information, the transmission opportunities of other downlink broadcast information can also be increased, and the time delay is reduced. E.g., a paging message, a Random Access Response (RAR), a random access message four (MSG 4).
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information transmission indication method, which is applied to a network device, and includes:
step 201, sending configuration information of target information through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the configuration information includes: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
It should be noted that the preset bandwidth is a unit bandwidth for listening, for example, the spectrum resource of the preset bandwidth may be a channel with a bandwidth of 20MHz, and the channel with the bandwidth of 20MHz may also be regarded as a bandwidth portion (BWP).
It should be noted that, by using the configuration information of the target information sent by the PBCH to indicate the resource for receiving the target information, the opportunity of receiving the target information can be increased, the transmission of the target information can be ensured, and the reliability of network communication can be ensured.
It should be noted that the first SSB refers to an SSB other than the current PBCH, and the SSB that transmits the current PBCH is referred to as a second SSB, which is also referred to as a current SSB. For example, the terminal performs PBCH transmission on the current SSB, and the first SSB refers to other SSBs besides the current SSB.
It should be further noted that the configuration information further includes at least one of the following information:
a1, the position of the first resource transmitting the second SSB in the unlicensed spectrum;
for example, a number indicating that the first resource is in the unlicensed spectrum.
A2, the bandwidth or the number of channels of the unlicensed spectrum which carries out downlink transmission;
in this case, it is necessary to specify the size of the bandwidth of the unlicensed spectrum for downlink transmission or specify the number of channels of the unlicensed spectrum for downlink transmission.
A3, identification information of at least one second resource;
it should be noted that the identification information may be an index of the second resource; or the identification information may be an offset of the second resource relative to the first resource. It should be further noted that the first resource and the second resource are different resources, that is, the at least one second resource is: a resource of the at least one resource other than the first resource.
Optionally, the configuration information is further configured to:
at least one of Other System Information (OSI), a Random Access Response (RAR), a paging message, and a random access message indicating transmission on the at least one resource.
It should be noted that, in this case, at least one resource may be used for not only the transmission of the first SSB and/or the RMSI, but also at least one of OSI, RAR, paging message, and random access message, and the terminal may receive not only the first SSB and/or RMSI, but also at least one of OSI, RAR, paging message, and random access message in the at least one resource.
Further, the at least one resource includes: the first resource and/or the at least one second resource of the second SSB is transmitted.
Optionally, the at least one resource includes: when the target information includes the RMSI, the configuration information further includes:
a search space and/or a set of control resources of a RMSI Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) transmitted on the at least one resource.
It should be further noted that, at the at least one resource, the following are included: when the target information includes the RMSI, if the number of the at least one second resource is greater than or equal to two, the at least one second resource satisfies at least one of the following conditions:
b1, the first information on each second resource is the same as the search space and/or control resource set of the first resource;
b2, first information on a different second resource, using a different configuration;
b3, first information on a different second resource, using the same configuration;
in this case, preferably, the second resource uses the same configuration as the first resource.
B4, using the first information on all the second resources to use the preset configuration;
it should be further noted that the preset configuration includes a search space configuration, and the search space configuration includes at least one of the following information:
b41, at least one of a subframe, a time slot, an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol and a control resource set configuration for PDCCH monitoring;
b42, identification information of the starting and ending resource blocks of the PDSCH;
b43, identification information of starting and ending resource blocks of PDSCH;
specifically, the identification information mentioned in B42 and B43 may be an index of the resource block.
B44, number of resource blocks for PDSCH transmission.
For example, the preset configuration may be a default location, i.e., all configuration information in the search space configuration is configured default information.
It should be further noted that the first information mentioned above includes: RMSI PDCCH search space and/or RMSIPDCCH control resource sets.
It should be further noted that, when the target information includes the RMSI, after the sending of the configuration information of the target information through the physical broadcast channel PBCH, the method further includes:
and transmitting the PDCCH of the RMSI and/or the PDSCH of the RMSI on the at least one resource.
Specifically, the network device may transmit the PDCCH and/or PDSCH of the RMSI on any one of the at least one resource, or the network device may transmit the PDCCH and/or PDSCH of the RMSI on all the at least one resource, and the terminal only needs to receive the PDCCH and/or PDSCH of the RMSI on the at least one resource indicated by the network device.
It should be further noted that the PBCH may also be used to indicate: a third resource satisfying a quasi co-location (QCL) relationship with the first resource transmitting the second SSB.
It should be noted that the third resource may include the at least one second resource, or the third resource is a resource other than the at least one second resource.
For example, when the current SSB is transmitted on channel 1, the PBCH is also used to indicate that channel 2 and channel 1 satisfy the QCL relationship, i.e., the QCL relationship is satisfied between the physical signal and the physical channel transmitted at the same time.
Specifically, the parameters of the QCL include at least one of the following parameters: doppler shift (Doppler shift), Doppler spread (Doppler spread), average delay time (average delay), delay spread (delay spread), Spatial Rx parameter (Spatial Rx parameter), and average gain (average gain).
The following describes a specific implementation of an embodiment of the present invention in practical use.
In the unlicensed frequency band, a frequency band bandwidth that can be used by the network device is at most 80MHz, that is, at most 4 channels (channels) may be used, as shown in fig. 3, the network device performs SSB transmission on channel 1, where information indicated by PBCH may be divided into the following cases.
Situation one
Indicating the bandwidth of all available unlicensed bands and the location of the channel (or BWP) in which the current SSB is located in all available unlicensed bands. For example, if the SSB is transmitted on channel 1, the index number of the current channel is indicated in the PBCH, for example, the index number of the current channel is 1, the current channel is the 2 nd channel in the available continuous unlicensed frequency band, and the 1 st channel (channel 0) is in the lower frequency bandwidth of 20 MHz.
In addition, the network device may indicate the bandwidth of the unlicensed frequency band in the PBCH, for example, the maximum bandwidth that can be used on the unlicensed frequency band is 80MHz, and then the number of available channels in the PBCH may be indicated as 4.
Situation two
If there are 4 available channels (or BWPs), the channels that can receive the downlink broadcast information may be other than the channel that transmits the SSB. It can be indicated by PBCH which channels can transmit downlink broadcast information. For example: the SSB and RMSI may be sent on channel 1, while the network may send the SSB and/or RMSI on channel 2, and the network may indicate via PBCH or RMSI that the SSB and/or RMSI may be sent on channel 2.
The terminal may perform SSB and/or RMSI reception on channel 1, or channel 2, or both channel 1 and channel 2, as indicated by the PBCH.
Preferably, if the network indicates that there is more than one channel (or BWP) that can transmit the RMSI in addition to the channels transmitted by the SSBs, the search spaces of the RMSI on these channels (or BWPs) are the same, and the CORESET size and the relative position in the frequency domain within the BWP are the same.
Situation three
The network indicates, by PBCH, that channel 0, channel 1 and channel 2 (or BWP0, BWP1 and BWP2) are used for RMSI transmission, then the terminal assumes that the PDCCH in the RMSI search space on the 3 channels (or BWPs) indicated by PBCH and the SSB where the PBCH is located satisfy the QCL relationship.
Alternatively, the SSB is transmitted on channel 0 (or BWP0), and the PBCH indicates that channel 1 (or BWP1) and the current channel (or BWP) satisfy the QCL. I.e., the QCL relationship is satisfied between the physical channel and the physical signal transmitted at the same time on two channels (or BWPs).
Situation four
Assuming that the current network needs to transmit 9 pieces of system information, i.e., OSI (SIB2-SIB9) in addition to RMSI (SIB1), channels for OSI transmission can be configured separately through RMSI configuration. For example, the current network occupies two channels, channel 0 and channel 1, the network may configure SIB2, SIB4, SIB6 and SIB8 to transmit on channel 0, or SIB3, SIB5, SIB7 and SIB9 to transmit on channel 2, respectively, and may configure some OSI message to transmit on multiple channels.
In the embodiment of the invention, the system information/broadcast information is transmitted on a plurality of channels (or BWPs) to increase the transmission opportunities of the information on the unauthorized frequency band, thereby avoiding the problem that the network equipment cannot transmit SSB and/or RMSI because the network equipment cannot acquire the channel transmission opportunities as far as possible, ensuring that the user cannot acquire the SSB and/or RMSI quickly and further ensuring the effectiveness of network communication.
As shown in fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission indication method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
step 401, receiving configuration information of target information sent by a network device through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the configuration information includes: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
Further, when the target information includes the RMSI, after receiving the configuration information of the target information sent by the network device through the physical broadcast channel PBCH, the method further includes:
and receiving a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) and/or a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) of the RMSI on at least one resource.
Optionally, the second information transmitted on the at least one resource and the second SSB satisfy a quasi co-located QCL relationship;
wherein the second information comprises: RMSI PDCCH and/or RMSI PDSCH
It should be further noted that, when the second information includes: RMSI PDCCH, the second information is located in RMSI PDCCH search space and/or in the set of control resources in which RMSI PDCCH is located.
It should be noted that all the descriptions regarding the terminal in the above embodiments are applicable to the embodiment of the method for indicating transmission of information applied to the terminal, and the same technical effects can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device 500, including:
a first sending module 501, configured to send configuration information of target information through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the configuration information includes: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
Specifically, the configuration information further includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting a location of a first resource of a second SSB in an unlicensed spectrum;
the number of the bandwidths or channels of the unlicensed spectrum for downlink transmission;
identification information of at least one second resource;
wherein the at least one second resource is: a resource of the at least one resource other than the first resource.
Further, the configuration information includes: when the identification information of the at least one second resource is received, the identification information includes:
an index of the second resource; or
An offset of the second resource relative to the first resource.
Optionally, the configuration information is further configured to:
at least one of other system information OSI, a random access response, RAR, a paging message and a random access message indicating a transmission on said at least one resource.
Further, the at least one resource includes: the first resource and/or the at least one second resource of the second SSB is transmitted.
Further, the at least one resource includes: when the target information includes the RMSI, the configuration information further includes:
a search space and/or a set of control resources of a RMSI physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmitted on the at least one resource.
Further, the at least one resource includes: when the target information includes the RMSI, if the number of the at least one second resource is greater than or equal to two, the at least one second resource satisfies at least one of the following conditions:
the first information on each second resource is the same as the search space and/or control resource set of the first resource;
first information on a different second resource, using a different configuration;
first information on a different second resource, using the same configuration;
using a preset configuration for the first information on all the second resources;
wherein the first information comprises: the set of control resources in which the RMSI physical downlink control channel PDCCH search space and/or RMSIPDCCH are located.
Further, when the at least one second resource satisfies the first information on a different second resource, and uses the same configuration, the second resource uses the same configuration as the first resource.
Specifically, the preset configuration comprises a search space configuration;
the search space configuration includes at least one of the following information:
at least one of a subframe, a time slot, an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol and a control resource set configuration for PDCCH monitoring;
identification information of starting and ending resource blocks of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH);
identification information of starting and ending resource blocks of the PDSCH;
number of resource blocks for PDSCH transmission.
Further, when the target information includes the RMSI, after the first sending module sends the configuration information of the target information through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, the method further includes:
a second transmitting module, configured to transmit the PDCCH of the RMSI and/or the PDSCH of the RMSI on the at least one resource.
Further, the PBCH is also used to indicate:
a third resource satisfying a quasi co-located QCL relationship with the first resource transmitting the second SSB.
It should be noted that, the network device embodiment is a network device corresponding to the above-mentioned information transmission indication method applied to the network device side, and all implementation manners of the above-mentioned embodiments are applicable to the network device embodiment, and the same technical effects as those of the network device embodiment can also be achieved.
Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which can implement details of the above-described information transmission instruction method applied to the network device side, and achieve the same effect. As shown in fig. 6, the network device 600 includes: a processor 601, a transceiver 602, a memory 603, and a bus interface, wherein:
the processor 601, configured to read the program in the memory 603, executes the following processes:
the transceiver 602 sends configuration information of target information through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the configuration information includes: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
In fig. 6, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors represented by processor 601 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 603 being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 602 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium.
The processor 601 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 603 may store data used by the processor 601 in performing operations.
Specifically, the configuration information further includes at least one of the following information:
transmitting a location of a first resource of a second SSB in an unlicensed spectrum;
the number of the bandwidths or channels of the unlicensed spectrum for downlink transmission;
identification information of at least one second resource;
wherein the at least one second resource is: a resource of the at least one resource other than the first resource.
Further, the configuration information includes: when the identification information of the at least one second resource is received, the identification information includes:
an index of the second resource; or
An offset of the second resource relative to the first resource.
Optionally, the configuration information is further configured to:
at least one of other system information OSI, a random access response, RAR, a paging message and a random access message indicating a transmission on said at least one resource.
Further, the at least one resource includes: the first resource and/or the at least one second resource of the second SSB is transmitted.
Specifically, the at least one resource includes: when the target information includes the RMSI, the configuration information further includes:
a search space and/or a set of control resources of a RMSI physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmitted on the at least one resource.
Optionally, the at least one resource includes: when the target information includes the RMSI, if the number of the at least one second resource is greater than or equal to two, the at least one second resource satisfies at least one of the following conditions:
the first information on each second resource is the same as the search space and/or control resource set of the first resource;
first information on a different second resource, using a different configuration;
first information on a different second resource, using the same configuration;
using a preset configuration for the first information on all the second resources;
wherein the first information comprises: the set of control resources in which the RMSI physical downlink control channel PDCCH search space and/or RMSIPDCCH are located.
Further, when the at least one second resource satisfies the first information on a different second resource, and uses the same configuration, the second resource uses the same configuration as the first resource.
Specifically, the preset configuration comprises a search space configuration;
the search space configuration includes at least one of the following information:
at least one of a subframe, a time slot, an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol and a control resource set configuration for PDCCH monitoring;
identification information of starting and ending resource blocks of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH);
identification information of starting and ending resource blocks of the PDSCH;
number of resource blocks for PDSCH transmission.
Optionally, when the target information includes RMSI, after the sending of the configuration information of the target information through the physical broadcast channel PBCH, the processor 601 reads a program in the memory 603, and is further configured to perform:
transmitting, by the transceiver 602, the PDCCH of the RMSI and/or the PDSCH of the RMSI on the at least one resource.
Further, the PBCH is also used to indicate:
a third resource satisfying a quasi co-located QCL relationship with the first resource transmitting the second SSB.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including: the computer program is executed by the processor to implement each process in the above-mentioned method for indicating transmission of information applied to the network device side, and can achieve the same technical effect, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process in the above method for indicating information transmission applied to a network device side, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
The network device may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in Global System for mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), a Base Station (NodeB, NB) in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), an evolved Node B (eNB, eNodeB) in LTE, a relay Station, an Access point, a Base Station in a future 5G network, or the like, which is not limited herein.
As shown in fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal 700, including:
a first receiving module 701, configured to receive configuration information of target information sent by a network device through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the configuration information includes: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
Further, when the target information includes the RMSI, after the first receiving module 701 receives the configuration information of the target information sent by the network device through the physical broadcast channel PBCH, the method further includes:
a second receiving module, configured to receive a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and/or a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the RMSI on at least one resource.
Specifically, the second information transmitted on the at least one resource and the second SSB satisfy a quasi co-located QCL relationship;
wherein the second information comprises: RMSI PDCCH and/or RMSI PDSCH.
It should be noted that, the network device embodiment is a terminal corresponding to the above-mentioned information transmission instruction method applied to the terminal side, and all implementation manners of the above-mentioned embodiments are applicable to the terminal embodiment, and the same technical effects as those can also be achieved.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal for implementing an embodiment of the present invention.
The terminal 80 includes but is not limited to: radio unit 810, network module 820, audio output unit 830, input unit 840, sensor 850, display unit 860, user input unit 870, interface unit 880, memory 890, processor 811, and power supply 812. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal configuration shown in fig. 8 is not intended to be limiting, and that the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
The radio frequency unit 810 is configured to receive configuration information of target information sent by a network device through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the configuration information includes: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 810 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message sending and receiving process or a call process, and specifically, receives downlink data from a network device and then processes the received downlink data to the processor 811; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the network device. In general, radio unit 810 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio unit 810 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The terminal provides wireless broadband internet access to the user through the network module 820, such as helping the user send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
The audio output unit 830 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 810 or the network module 820 or stored in the memory 890 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 830 may provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 80 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 830 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 840 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The input Unit 840 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 841 and a microphone 842, the Graphics processor 841 Processing image data of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 860. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 841 may be stored in the memory 890 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio unit 810 or the network module 820. The microphone 842 may receive sound and may be capable of processing such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to the mobile communication network device via the radio frequency unit 810 in case of the phone call mode.
The terminal 80 also includes at least one sensor 850, such as light sensors, motion sensors, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 861 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 861 and/or the backlight when the terminal 80 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like; the sensors 850 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 860 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 860 may include a Display panel 861, and the Display panel 861 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 870 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 870 includes a touch panel 871 and other input devices 872. The touch panel 871, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 871 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch panel 871 using a finger, a stylus, or any suitable object or accessory). The touch panel 871 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 811, and receives and executes commands sent from the processor 811. In addition, the touch panel 871 can be implemented by various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 871, the user input unit 870 may also include other input devices 872. Specifically, the other input devices 872 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail herein.
Further, the touch panel 871 can be overlaid on the display panel 861, and when the touch panel 871 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 871, the touch panel 871 is transmitted to the processor 811 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 811 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 861 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 871 and the display panel 861 are shown in fig. 8 as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 871 and the display panel 861 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, which is not limited herein.
The interface unit 880 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 80. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 880 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 80 or may be used to transmit data between the terminal 80 and the external device.
Memory 890 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 890 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Additionally, memory 890 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
The processor 811 is a control center of the terminal, connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 890 and calling data stored in the memory 890, thereby performing overall monitoring of the terminal. The processor 811 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 811 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 811.
The terminal 80 may also include a power supply 812 (e.g., a battery) for powering the various components, and preferably, the power supply 812 may be logically coupled to the processor 811 via a power management system to provide management of charging, discharging, and power consumption via the power management system.
In addition, the terminal 80 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described in detail herein.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a processor 811, a memory 890, and a computer program stored in the memory 890 and operable on the processor 811, where the computer program, when executed by the processor 811, implements each process of the embodiment of the method for indicating transmission of information applied to the terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effect, and details are not described here to avoid repetition.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the embodiment of the method for indicating information transmission applied to the terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effect, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims (19)

1. A method for indicating information transmission is applied to network equipment, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
transmitting configuration information of target information through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, wherein the configuration information comprises: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the configuration information further comprises at least one of the following information:
transmitting a location of a first resource of a second SSB in an unlicensed spectrum;
the number of the bandwidths or channels of the unlicensed spectrum for downlink transmission;
identification information of at least one second resource;
wherein the at least one second resource is: a resource of the at least one resource other than the first resource.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the configuration information comprises: when the identification information of the at least one second resource is received, the identification information includes:
an index of the second resource; or
An offset of the second resource relative to the first resource.
4. The method for indicating transmission of information according to claim 1, wherein the configuration information is further configured to:
at least one of other system information OSI, a random access response, RAR, a paging message and a random access message indicating a transmission on said at least one resource.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one resource comprises: the first resource and/or the at least one second resource of the second SSB is transmitted.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the at least one resource comprises: when the target information includes the RMSI, the configuration information further includes:
a search space and/or a set of control resources of a RMSI physical downlink control channel PDCCH transmitted on the at least one resource.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the at least one resource comprises: when the target information includes the RMSI, if the number of the at least one second resource is greater than or equal to two, the at least one second resource satisfies at least one of the following conditions:
the first information on each second resource is the same as the search space and/or control resource set of the first resource;
first information on a different second resource, using a different configuration;
first information on a different second resource, using the same configuration;
using a preset configuration for the first information on all the second resources;
wherein the first information comprises: the set of control resources in which the RMSI physical downlink control channel PDCCH search space and/or RMSI PDCCH are located.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein when the at least one second resource satisfies the first information on a different second resource, and uses the same configuration, the second resource uses the same configuration as the first resource.
9. The method according to claim 7, wherein the preset configuration comprises a search space configuration;
the search space configuration includes at least one of the following information:
at least one of a subframe, a time slot, an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol and a control resource set configuration for PDCCH monitoring;
identification information of starting and ending resource blocks of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH);
identification information of starting and ending resource blocks of the PDSCH;
number of resource blocks for PDSCH transmission.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein when the target information comprises RMSI, after the sending the configuration information of the target information on a physical broadcast channel PBCH, further comprising:
and transmitting the PDCCH of the RMSI and/or the PDSCH of the RMSI on the at least one resource.
11. The method for indicating transmission of information according to claim 1, wherein the PBCH is further configured to indicate:
a third resource satisfying a quasi co-located QCL relationship with the first resource transmitting the second SSB.
12. A method for indicating information transmission is applied to a terminal, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving configuration information of target information sent by a network device through a Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), wherein the configuration information comprises: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein when the target information comprises RMSI, after the receiving the configuration information of the target information sent by the network device through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, further comprising:
and receiving a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) and/or a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) of the RMSI on at least one resource.
14. The method according to claim 13, wherein the second information transmitted on the at least one resource and the second SSB satisfy a quasi co-located QCL relationship;
wherein the second information comprises: RMSI PDCCH and/or RMSI PDSCH.
15. A network device, comprising:
a first sending module, configured to send configuration information of target information through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the configuration information includes: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
16. A network device, comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which computer program, when executed by the processor, carries out the steps of the method of transmission indication of information according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
17. A terminal, comprising:
a first receiving module, configured to receive configuration information of target information sent by a network device through a physical broadcast channel PBCH, where the configuration information includes: indication information of at least one resource for receiving the target information;
wherein the target information comprises a first synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI;
the at least one resource includes: and presetting the frequency spectrum resources of the bandwidth.
18. A terminal, comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which computer program, when executed by the processor, carries out the steps of the method of transmission indication of information according to any one of claims 12 to 14.
19. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of transmission indication of information according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
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