CN110828079B - Method for preparing composite insulator by dip-coating and special equipment thereof - Google Patents
Method for preparing composite insulator by dip-coating and special equipment thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110828079B CN110828079B CN201810891096.3A CN201810891096A CN110828079B CN 110828079 B CN110828079 B CN 110828079B CN 201810891096 A CN201810891096 A CN 201810891096A CN 110828079 B CN110828079 B CN 110828079B
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- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B19/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing insulators or insulating bodies
- H01B19/02—Drying; Impregnating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B19/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing insulators or insulating bodies
- H01B19/04—Treating the surfaces, e.g. applying coatings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Insulators (AREA)
Abstract
A method for preparing a composite insulator by dip coating and special equipment thereof are provided, wherein a ball end fitting of an insulator to be processed is embedded into a ball adapter groove, the axial distance is adjusted by means of bolt rotation, a ball socket end fitting of the insulator to be processed is fixed on the ball socket adapter, the ball socket adapter and a variable frequency motor coupler are arranged in an alignment manner, a coating groove is arranged between the ball adapter and the ball socket adapter, and a lifting device for driving the coating groove to lift is arranged at the lower end of the coating groove. The lifting device is controlled to lift the coating box, and most of the insulator to be processed is immersed into the liquid in the coating tank, so that the insulator to be processed is uniformly coated with the coating; the lifting device is controlled to realize the descending of the coating box, the insulator to be processed is separated from the coating tank liquid, and the rotating speed of the variable frequency motor is controlled to control the rotating speed of the insulator, so that the aims of soaking and removing redundant coating are fulfilled. According to the invention, in the process of realizing the coating infiltration of the insulator, the labor is saved, and the working efficiency and the product quality are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power transmission and transformation, and relates to a method for preparing a composite insulator by dip-coating and special equipment thereof.
Background
The composite insulator is put into use, and plays a great role in improving the pollution flashover resistance level of the power transmission line and maintaining the safe operation of the power grid. The composite insulator is widely applied to power transmission lines, particularly ultra-high voltage power transmission lines, due to the excellent pollution flashover resistance, and is basically adopted at present. The composite insulator is selected, so that the pollution flashover resistance of the extra-high voltage circuit is improved, the string length of the insulator is greatly reduced, the size of a pole tower is reduced, and the engineering cost is reduced. However, the composite insulator has the characteristics of small umbrella spacing, easy bridging by ice ribs and electric arcs and the like, and under the ice-covered meteorological conditions, the electric performance of the composite insulator is greatly reduced because the ice ribs bridge the umbrella skirt gaps, the composite insulator with the existing structure has no obvious advantage when used in an ice-covered area, and the composite insulator has repeated ice flash tripping in the ice-covered area. Along with the continuous continuation of the construction of the power grid in China, more and more power transmission lines pass through the regions with serious ice coating, and the lines are large in multipath and long in length and pass through the regions with serious ice coating in mountain areas. According to statistics, the direct current transmission line of the national power grid company system in 2005-2010 trips 41 times due to ice coating galloping, wherein the operation is stopped for 14 times.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical personnel in the art generally improve the composite insulator from two aspects, namely, the structural shape is improved, and the surface of the composite insulator is coated with impregnating coating and silicone rubber besides the requirements of relevant mechanical stretching, bending load and the like, so that the technical bottleneck existing in the use of the composite insulator in a heavy ice area is solved, and the application of the composite insulator in the heavy ice area is greatly promoted. In the production process of coating the surface of the composite insulator with the impregnating coating and the silicone rubber, the prior art adopts a manual impregnating mode, so that the method not only consumes labor and has low efficiency, but also has uneven and excessive adhesion of the coating and the silicone rubber after impregnation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a method for preparing a composite insulator by dip coating, which can effectively improve the operation efficiency and the product quality.
The invention also aims to provide special equipment for the method for preparing the composite insulator by dip coating.
The technical scheme of the invention comprises the following steps: 1) Embedding a ball end fitting of an insulator to be processed at one end of the insulator to be processed into a groove of a ball adapter with a bolt, and rotationally adjusting the axial distance by means of the bolt, wherein the ball end fitting of the insulator to be processed at the other end of the insulator to be processed is fixed on the ball adapter, the ball adapter is in alignment installation with a variable frequency motor coupler, and is connected with the bolt, and at the moment, the central axes of the ball adapter and the ball adapter are in a straight line with the central axes of the insulator to be processed, the variable frequency motor and the coupler thereof;
starting a lifting device: and starting a power supply controller on the electric screw rod lifting platform, starting a speed-regulating variable frequency motor to work, driving a commutator, driving 4 screw rod lifters by the commutator through a connecting rod, and simultaneously lifting the 4 screw rod lifters in a linkage way to lift the coating groove to a specified position. At this time, most of the lower half pieces of all umbrella trays of the insulator to be processed are immersed in the liquid of the coating tank;
setting the rotating speed of the motor to be 10r/min, so that the motor is suitable for rotary infiltration of the insulator to be processed; starting the motor to enable the insulator to be processed to axially rotate along with the motor until all umbrella discs and sheaths of the insulator to be processed are uniformly coated with the coating;
starting a lifting device: starting a power supply controller on the electric screw rod lifting platform, starting a speed-regulating variable frequency motor to work, driving a commutator, driving 4 screw rod lifters by the commutator through a connecting rod, simultaneously descending the 4 screw rod lifters in a linkage way, and lowering a coating tank to a designated position, wherein all umbrella discs of an insulator to be processed are separated from the coating tank liquid;
the rotating speed of the motor is regulated to be 200-300 r/min, so that the motor is suitable for the rotation of the insulator to be processed to remove redundant paint, the motor is started, the insulator to be processed axially rotates along with the motor until all umbrella discs and sheaths of the insulator are uniformly thrown away redundant paint, the paint thrown out of the paint groove falls into the liquid accumulation groove, and the insulator is taken down and sent to the next working procedure.
The technical scheme of the special equipment is as follows: a driven end base and a power end base are arranged on the platform base; the driven end base is provided with a driven end assembly, and the driven end assembly is provided with a ball head adapter for fixing a ball head end fitting of an insulator to be processed; the ball head adapter is arranged on the bearing seat through a tapered roller bearing; a motor is arranged on the power end base and is connected with a ball socket adapter used for fixing the insulator ball socket end fitting to be processed through a variable coupler; the ball joint adapter is arranged opposite to the ball joint adapter; a coating groove is arranged between the ball head adapter and the ball socket adapter, and a lifting device for driving the coating groove to lift is arranged at the lower end of the coating groove.
The central axes of the ball head adapter and the ball socket adapter are in a straight line with the central axis of the insulator to be processed, the central axis of the motor and the central axis of the coupler of the motor.
The driven end assembly further comprises a base bottom plate, the bearing seat is arranged on the base bottom plate through a nut, and the ball head adapter is arranged on the bearing seat through a tapered roller bearing.
An axial hole is formed in one end of the ball head adapter, and the axial hole is communicated with an inner cavity of the ball head adapter; the bulb end of the insulator to be processed is provided with a shaft lever, the end of the shaft lever is provided with a hardware head, the hardware head is a round end, and the diameter of the hardware head is smaller than the internal cavity of the bulb adapter and larger than the axial hole of the bulb adapter; the side end of the ball head adapter is provided with a radial open slot which is communicated with the axial hole and the internal cavity; the groove width of the radial open groove at the position where the radial open groove is communicated with the axial hole is larger than the diameter of a shaft rod of the insulator ball end fitting to be processed, the groove width of the radial open groove at the position where the radial open groove is communicated with the inner cavity is larger than the diameter of a fitting head of the insulator ball end fitting to be processed, and the groove height of the radial open groove at the position where the radial open groove is communicated with the inner cavity is larger than the thickness of the fitting head of the insulator ball end fitting to be processed.
The inner cavity of the ball head adapter is provided with a radial through pin hole for inserting a first R pin.
The end of the ball-socket adapter is a concave groove with a side opening, a half ball head is arranged in the concave groove, the central axis of the half ball head and the central axis of the ball-socket adapter are on the same straight line, and the half ball head is connected with the concave groove and the ball-socket adapter through a ball-socket adapter baffle; the insulator ball socket end fitting to be processed is provided with a ball socket end fitting axial hole, and the ball socket end fitting axial hole is communicated with a cavity in the ball socket end fitting; an opening groove is formed in the side end of the ball socket end fitting of the insulator to be processed, and the opening groove is communicated with the axial hole of the ball socket end fitting and the cavity in the ball socket end fitting; the width of the groove at the position where the open groove is communicated with the axial hole of the ball socket end fitting is larger than the width of the baffle of the ball socket adapter, the width of the groove at the position where the open groove is communicated with the inner cavity of the ball socket end fitting is larger than the diameter of the half ball head, and the height of the groove at the position where the open groove is communicated with the inner cavity of the ball socket end fitting is larger than the radius of the half ball head.
The inner cavity of the ball socket end fitting is provided with a ball socket end fitting adapter pin hole for inserting a second R pin.
The lifting device is an electric screw lifting platform, the electric screw lifting platform comprises a power supply controller, a speed-regulating variable-frequency motor and a commutator on the electric screw lifting platform, a connecting rod, the speed-regulating variable-frequency motor is in transmission connection with the commutator and the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is in transmission connection with a coating tank through 4 screw lifters
According to the invention, the lifting device is controlled to lift the coating box, and the rotating speed of the variable frequency motor is controlled to control the rotating speed of the insulator, so that the aims of soaking and removing redundant coating are fulfilled. In the process of realizing the coating infiltration of the insulator, labor is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the driven end assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a ball joint adapter;
FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a bulb end fitting of an insulator to be processed;
FIG. 6 is one of the assembly diagrams of the ball joint adapter and the insulator ball end fitting to be processed;
FIG. 7 is a second view of the assembly of the ball adapter and the insulator ball end fitting to be machined;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a ball and socket adapter;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a socket end fitting of an insulator to be processed;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the assembly of a ball-and-socket adapter with a ball-and-socket end fitting of an insulator to be processed.
In the attached drawings, 1, a driven end base; 2. a driven end assembly; 3. a protective cover; 4. a platform base; 5. positioning channel steel; 6. a coating groove; 7. a liquid collecting tank; 8. a ball-and-socket adapter; 9. a variable coupling; 10. a coupling cover; 11. a motor; 12. a power end base; 13. an insulator to be processed; 14. a lifting device;
2-1, a base bottom plate; 2-2, M42 nuts; 2-3, bearing pedestal; 2-4, tapered roller bearings 30207;2-5, a bearing gland; 2-6, M6 bolt assemblies; 2-7, a ball head adapter; 2-8, axial holes; 2-9, an internal cavity; 2-10, radial open grooves; 2-11, radial through pin holes; 2-12, a first R pin;
8-1, a concave groove of the ball-and-socket adapter; 8-2, a half ball head; 8-3, ball-and-socket adapter baffles;
13-1, a bulb end fitting of an insulator to be processed; 13-2, an insulator ball socket end fitting to be processed; 13-3, a ball socket end fitting axial hole; 13-4, a cavity in the ball socket end fitting; 13-5, ball socket end fitting adapter pin holes.
Detailed Description
In fig. 1, a driven end base 1 and a power end base 12 are arranged on a platform base 4; the driven end base 1 is provided with a driven end component 2, and the driven end component 2 is provided with a bulb adapter 2-7 for fixing a bulb end fitting of an insulator to be processed; a motor 11 (a variable frequency motor and a variable frequency speed regulator) is arranged on the power end base 12, and the motor 11 is connected with a ball socket adapter joint 8 for fixing a fitting (a ball socket end fitting) at the other end of the insulator to be processed through a variable coupler 9; the ball joint adapter 2-7 is arranged opposite to the ball joint adapter 8; a coating groove 6 is arranged between the ball head adapter 2-7 and the ball socket adapter 8, a lifting device 14 for driving the coating groove 6 to lift is arranged at the lower end of the coating groove 6, and the lifting device 14 is an electric screw rod lifting platform (four-table linkage type). The positions of the paint groove 6 corresponding to the ball head adapter joints 2-7 and the ball socket adapter joint 8 are provided with grooves so as to facilitate the insulator to be processed to be immersed into paint in the paint groove 6. The rod end of the ball head adapter 2-7 is a thread of M10, the extension length of the insulator can be adjusted, and the insulator is tensioned to enable the insulator to horizontally and axially rotate. The liquid collecting tank 7 is arranged below the paint tank 6, and the length and width of the liquid collecting tank are slightly larger than those of the paint tank, so that waste liquid which is rotated out of the paint tank 6 can flow into the liquid collecting tank 7.
In fig. 2, 3 and 4, the driven end assembly 2 includes a base bottom plate 2-1, a bearing seat 2-3, the bearing seat 2-3 is mounted on the base bottom plate 2-1 through an M42 nut 2-2, the base bottom plate 2-1 is fixed on the driven end base 1, and a ball head adapter 2-7 is mounted on the bearing seat 2-3 through a tapered roller bearing 2-4 (model 30207). The power of the variable frequency motor is 3KW.2-5 is a bearing gland; 2-6 are M6 bolt assemblies; 2-8 are axial holes; 2-9 is an internal cavity; 2-10 are radial open slots; 2-11 are radial through pin bores for inserting the first R pins.
Fig. 5 shows a bulb end fitting 13-1 of an insulator to be processed.
In fig. 6 and 7, the insulator is installed in the insulator ball end fitting 13-1 to be processed, the insulator ball end fitting 13-1 to be processed is clamped in the ball head adapter 2-7, the first R pin 2-12 is inserted in the radial through pin hole 2-11, the bearing seat 2-3 is adjusted until the insulator is tensioned, and at the moment, the insulator is tensioned due to the tensile force and the first R pin 2-12 is fixed, and cannot fall off in the rotating process.
In fig. 8, the ball-and-socket adapter 8 has a concave groove 8-1 with a side opening at the end, a half ball head 8-2 is arranged in the concave groove of the ball-and-socket adapter, the central axis of the half ball head 8-2 is on the same straight line with the central axis of the ball-and-socket adapter 8, and the half ball head 8-2 is connected with the concave groove 8-1 of the ball-and-socket adapter and the ball-and-socket adapter through a ball-and-socket adapter baffle 8-3 (connecting supporting block).
In fig. 9, a socket end fitting 13-2 of an insulator to be processed is provided with a socket end fitting axial hole 13-3, and the socket end fitting axial hole 13-3 is communicated with an internal cavity 13-4 of the socket end fitting; an open slot is formed in the side end of the ball socket end fitting 13-2 of the insulator to be processed, and the open slot is communicated with the axial hole 13-3 of the ball socket end fitting and the inner cavity 13-4 of the ball socket end fitting; the width of the groove at the position where the open groove is communicated with the axial hole 13-3 of the ball socket end fitting is larger than the width of the baffle 8-3 of the ball socket adapter, the width of the groove at the position where the open groove is communicated with the inner cavity 13-4 of the ball socket end fitting is larger than the diameter of the half ball head 8-2, and the height of the groove at the position where the open groove is communicated with the inner cavity 13-4 of the ball socket end fitting is larger than the radius of the half ball head 8-2. 13-5 is a pin hole of the ball socket end fitting adapter, and is a radial through pin hole.
In fig. 10, an insulator to be processed is mounted in a socket end fitting 13-2 of the insulator to be processed, the socket end of the socket end fitting 13-2 of the insulator to be processed is clamped into a socket adapter 8, and a second R pin is inserted into a socket end fitting adapter pin hole 13-5. The ball-and-socket adapter baffle 8-3 in the ball-and-socket adapter 8 blocks the upper edge of the insulator 13 to be processed, so that the insulator to be processed rotates together with the insulator to be processed to rotate along the central axis. The bearing seat 2-3 is adjusted until the insulator to be processed is tensioned, and the insulator to be processed cannot fall off in the rotating process due to tension tensioning.
When the device is used, the ball end fitting 13-1 of the insulator to be processed at one end of the insulator to be processed is embedded into the groove of the ball head adapter 2-7 with the bolt, the axial distance is adjusted by means of rotation of the bolt, the ball end fitting 13-2 of the insulator to be processed at the other end of the insulator to be processed is fixed on the ball socket adapter 8, and the ball socket adapter 8 is installed in alignment with the variable frequency motor coupler and is connected with the bolt. At this time, the central axes of the ball head adapter joint 2-7 and the ball socket adapter joint 8 are on the same line with the central axis of the insulator to be processed, the central axis of the variable frequency motor and the shaft coupling thereof.
Opening the lifting device 14: and a power supply controller on the electric screw lifting platform is started, a speed-regulating variable-frequency motor (with controllable lifting speed) starts to work, the commutator is driven, the commutator drives 4 screw lifters through a connecting rod, and the 4 screw lifters simultaneously lift in a linkage manner to lift the paint tank 6 to a designated position. At this time, most of the lower half of all umbrella trays of the insulator to be processed is immersed in the liquid in the coating tank 6.
The rotating speed of the motor 11 (comprising a variable frequency speed regulator) is set to be (10 r/min), so that the motor is suitable for the rotary infiltration of the insulator to be processed. And starting the motor 11 to enable the insulator to be processed to axially rotate along with the motor until all umbrella discs and sheaths of the insulator to be processed are uniformly coated with the coating.
Opening the lifting device 14: and a power supply controller on the electric screw lifting platform is started, a speed-regulating variable-frequency motor (with controllable lifting speed) starts to work, the commutator is driven, the commutator drives 4 screw lifters through connecting rods, and the 4 screw lifters simultaneously and in linkage descend to lower the paint tank 6 to a designated position. At this time, all umbrella discs of the insulator to be processed leave the coating groove 6 for liquid.
The rotating speed (200-300 r/min) of the motor 11 (comprising a variable frequency speed regulator) is adjusted to be suitable for the rotation of the insulator to be processed to remove the redundant paint. Starting the motor 11 to enable the insulator to be processed to axially rotate along with the motor 11 until all umbrella discs and sheaths of the insulator are uniformly thrown away redundant paint. The paint thrown out of the paint groove falls into the liquid accumulation groove, and the insulator is taken down and sent to the next working procedure.
Claims (9)
1. The method for preparing the composite insulator by dip coating is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1) Embedding a ball end fitting (13-1) of an insulator to be processed at one end of the insulator to be processed into a groove of a ball head adapter (2-7) with a bolt, and rotationally adjusting the axial distance by means of the bolt, wherein the ball end fitting (13-2) of the insulator to be processed at the other end of the insulator to be processed is fixed on a ball socket adapter (8), the ball socket adapter (8) is arranged in alignment with a variable frequency motor coupler, and the bolts are connected, and at the moment, the central axes of the ball head adapter (2-7) and the ball socket adapter (8) are in a straight line with the central axes of the insulator to be processed, the variable frequency motor and the coupler thereof;
starting the lifting device (14): starting a power supply controller on the electric screw rod lifting platform, starting a speed-regulating variable frequency motor to work, driving a commutator, driving 4 screw rod lifters by the commutator through a connecting rod, and simultaneously lifting the 4 screw rod lifters in a linkage way to lift the paint tank (6) to a specified position;
at the moment, most of the lower half pieces of all umbrella discs of the insulator to be processed are immersed into the liquid of the coating groove (6);
setting the rotating speed of the motor (11) to be 10r/min, so that the motor is suitable for rotary infiltration of the insulator to be processed; starting a motor (11) to enable the insulator to be processed to axially rotate along with the motor until all umbrella discs and sheaths of the insulator to be processed are uniformly coated with paint;
starting the lifting device (14): starting a power supply controller on the electric screw lifting platform, starting a speed-regulating variable-frequency motor to work, driving a commutator, driving 4 screw lifters by the commutator through a connecting rod, simultaneously descending the 4 screw lifters in a linkage way, and lowering a coating groove (6) to a designated position, wherein all umbrella discs of an insulator to be processed leave the coating groove (6) liquid at the moment;
the rotating speed of the motor (11) is adjusted to be 200-300 r/min, the motor (11) is started to enable the insulator to be processed to axially rotate along with the motor until all umbrella discs and sheaths of the insulator are evenly thrown away the redundant coating, the coating thrown out of the coating groove falls into a liquid accumulation groove, and the insulator is taken down and sent to the next working procedure.
2. A special apparatus for a method of dip coating a composite insulator according to claim 1, wherein: a driven end base (1) and a power end base (12) are arranged on the platform base (4); a driven end assembly (2) is arranged on the driven end base (1), and a ball head adapter (2-7) for fixing a ball head end fitting of an insulator to be processed is arranged on the driven end assembly (2); the ball head adapter (2-7) is arranged on the bearing seat (2-3) through a tapered roller bearing (2-4); a motor (11) is arranged on the power end base (12), and the motor (11) is connected with a ball socket adapter joint (8) for fixing a ball socket end fitting of an insulator to be processed through a variable coupler (9); the ball head adapter (2-7) is arranged opposite to the ball socket adapter (8); a coating groove (6) is arranged between the ball head adapter (2-7) and the ball socket adapter (8), and a lifting device for driving the coating groove (6) to lift is arranged at the lower end of the coating groove (6).
3. The special equipment for the method for preparing the composite insulator by dip coating according to claim 2, wherein: the central axes of the ball head adapter joint (2-7) and the ball socket adapter joint (8) are in a straight line with the central axis of the insulator (13) to be processed, the motor (11) and the central axis of the coupler (9).
4. The special equipment for the method for preparing the composite insulator by dip coating according to claim 2, wherein: the driven end assembly (2) further comprises a base bottom plate (2-1), the bearing seat (2-3) is arranged on the base bottom plate (2-1) through a nut (2-2), and the ball head adapter (2-7) is arranged on the bearing seat (2-3) through a tapered roller bearing (2-4).
5. The special equipment for the method for preparing the composite insulator by dip coating according to claim 2, wherein: an axial hole (2-8) is formed in one end of the ball head adapter (2-7), and the axial hole (2-8) is communicated with an inner cavity (2-9) of the ball head adapter (2-7); the bulb end fitting (13-1) of the insulator (13) to be processed is provided with a shaft lever, the end head of the shaft lever is provided with a fitting head, the fitting head is a round end head, the diameter of the fitting head is smaller than the inner cavity (2-9) of the bulb adapter and larger than the axial hole (2-8) of the bulb adapter; the side end of the ball head adapter (2-7) is provided with a radial open slot (2-10), and the radial open slot (2-10) is communicated with the axial hole (2-8) and the internal cavity (2-9); the groove width of the radial open groove (2-10) communicated with the axial hole (2-8) is larger than the shaft rod diameter of the insulator ball end fitting (13-1) to be processed, the groove width of the radial open groove (2-10) communicated with the inner cavity is larger than the fitting head diameter of the insulator ball end fitting (13-1) to be processed, and the groove height of the radial open groove (2-10) communicated with the inner cavity (2-9) is larger than the fitting head thickness of the insulator ball end fitting (13-1) to be processed.
6. The special equipment for the method for preparing the composite insulator by dip coating according to claim 2, wherein: the inner cavity of the ball head adapter (2-7) is provided with a radial through pin hole (2-11) for inserting a first R pin.
7. The special equipment for the method for preparing the composite insulator by dip coating according to claim 2, wherein: the end of the ball-and-socket adapter (8) is provided with a concave groove (8-1) with a side opening, a half ball head (8-2) is arranged in the concave groove, the central axis of the half ball head (8-2) and the central axis of the ball-and-socket adapter (8) are on the same straight line, and the half ball head (8-2) is connected with the concave groove (8-1) and the ball-and-socket adapter through a ball-and-socket adapter baffle (8-3); the insulator ball socket end fitting (13-2) to be processed is provided with a ball socket end fitting axial hole (13-3), and the ball socket end fitting axial hole (13-3) is communicated with the inner cavity (13-4) of the ball socket end fitting; an open slot is formed in the side end of the ball socket end fitting (13-2) of the insulator to be processed, and the open slot is communicated with the axial hole (13-3) of the ball socket end fitting and the inner cavity (13-4) of the ball socket end fitting; the width of the groove at the position where the open groove is communicated with the axial hole (13-3) of the ball socket end fitting is larger than the width of the ball socket adapter baffle (8-3), the width of the groove at the position where the open groove is communicated with the inner cavity (13-4) of the ball socket end fitting is larger than the diameter of the half ball head (8-2), and the height of the groove at the position where the open groove is communicated with the inner cavity (13-4) of the ball socket end fitting is larger than the radius of the half ball head (8-2).
8. The special equipment for the method for preparing the composite insulator by dip coating according to claim 2, wherein: the inner cavity (13-4) of the ball socket end fitting is provided with a ball socket end fitting adapter pin hole (13-5) for inserting a second R pin.
9. The special equipment for the method for preparing the composite insulator by dip coating according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting device is an electric screw lifting platform, the electric screw lifting platform comprises a power supply controller, a speed-regulating variable-frequency motor and a commutator on the electric screw lifting platform, a connecting rod, the speed-regulating variable-frequency motor is in transmission connection with the commutator and the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is in transmission connection with a coating groove (6) through 4 screw lifters.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810891096.3A CN110828079B (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Method for preparing composite insulator by dip-coating and special equipment thereof |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1096596A (en) * | 1953-12-22 | 1955-06-22 | Cie Generale Electro Ceramique | Antenna mast support isolator |
CN104952560A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-09-30 | 国家电网公司 | Anti-thunder and anti-icing suspension type composite insulator for 10 kV transmission line |
CN204760146U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-11 | 国家电网公司 | Anti -icing suspension type composite insulator of lightning protection for 10kV transmission line |
CN107068307A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-08-18 | 保定冀开电力器材有限公司 | A kind of composite insulator production method of short time limit efficiency high |
CN208548202U (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-02-26 | 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of dip-coating prepares the special equipment of composite insulator |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1096596A (en) * | 1953-12-22 | 1955-06-22 | Cie Generale Electro Ceramique | Antenna mast support isolator |
CN104952560A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-09-30 | 国家电网公司 | Anti-thunder and anti-icing suspension type composite insulator for 10 kV transmission line |
CN204760146U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-11 | 国家电网公司 | Anti -icing suspension type composite insulator of lightning protection for 10kV transmission line |
CN107068307A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-08-18 | 保定冀开电力器材有限公司 | A kind of composite insulator production method of short time limit efficiency high |
CN208548202U (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-02-26 | 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of dip-coating prepares the special equipment of composite insulator |
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