CN110826123A - BIM component resource system and BIM component calling method - Google Patents

BIM component resource system and BIM component calling method Download PDF

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CN110826123A
CN110826123A CN201910972747.6A CN201910972747A CN110826123A CN 110826123 A CN110826123 A CN 110826123A CN 201910972747 A CN201910972747 A CN 201910972747A CN 110826123 A CN110826123 A CN 110826123A
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component
bim
model
bim component
component model
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张鹤
韦彬
王永涛
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MCC Capital Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
Zhongye Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Zhongye Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24Querying
    • G06F16/242Query formulation

Abstract

The invention provides a BIM component resource system and a BIM component calling method, wherein the system comprises a model layer, a data layer and an application layer, wherein: the BIM component model management system comprises a model layer, a data layer and an application layer, wherein the model layer is used for classifying and storing each BIM component model, the data layer is used for storing component information of each BIM component model, and the application layer is used for calling the BIM component model and acquiring the component information of the BIM component model. The BIM component calling method is used for calling a BIM component model in a BIM component resource system. The BIM component resource system and the BIM component calling method provided by the embodiment of the invention improve the calling efficiency of the BIM component model.

Description

BIM component resource system and BIM component calling method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, in particular to a BIM component resource system and a BIM component calling method.
Background
In recent years, Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology is rapidly developed and widely applied in engineering and Building industries, and three-dimensional digital design based on the BIM technology is adopted by more and more design houses and construction enterprises.
In the process of BIM technology application, different BIM platforms and different BIM software are adopted by most enterprises, so that BIM component resources suitable for different platforms and different formats are established, the BIM component resources are required to be logged on different platforms to be used and acquired in actual use, the BIM component resources are often managed separately according to the platforms or formats, the use of the BIM components is complicated, and the acquisition efficiency is low. In addition, most of the existing BIM component resources are accumulated and applied by application personnel, and the standards established by BIM component models are not uniform and are stored in a personal computer, so that the BIM component models are inconvenient to retrieve and call.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a BIM component resource system and a BIM component calling method, which can at least partially solve the problems in the prior art.
In one aspect, the present invention provides a BIM component resource system, including a model layer, a data layer and an application layer, wherein:
the BIM component model management system comprises a model layer, a data layer and an application layer, wherein the model layer is used for classifying and storing each BIM component model, the data layer is used for storing component information of each BIM component model, and the application layer is used for calling the BIM component model and acquiring the component information of the BIM component model.
Wherein the model layer comprises a plurality of component model storage modules, each component model storage module storing a BIM component model in one format.
The application layer comprises a plurality of component calling modules, the component calling modules correspond to the component model storage modules one to one, and the component calling modules are used for calling the BIM component models stored by the corresponding component model storage modules.
Each component calling module comprises a retrieval unit, a preview unit and a component attribute unit, wherein the retrieval unit is used for retrieving a BIM component model according to retrieval information, the preview unit is used for acquiring a corresponding BIM component model from a component model storage module corresponding to the component calling module according to a component code of the BIM component model and performing preview display, and the component attribute unit is used for displaying default attributes and default attribute data of the BIM component model and providing a modification function for the default attribute data.
The data layer comprises a model classification coding data storage module, a component attribute template data storage module and a historical attribute entry data storage module, wherein the model classification coding data storage module is used for storing component codes and component names of each BIM component model, the component attribute template data storage module is used for storing default attributes and default attribute data of each BIM component model, and the historical attribute entry data storage module is used for storing historical data of each default attribute of each BIM component model; wherein the component information includes the component code, the component name, the default attribute data, and the historical data.
Wherein each BIM component model is divided into a plurality of precision levels.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a BIM component calling method of a BIM component resource system according to any of the above embodiments, including:
receiving a component number of a BIM component model;
acquiring a corresponding BIM component model and component information according to the component number;
and displaying the BIM component model and the component information.
The BIM component calling method provided by the invention further comprises the following steps:
receiving a modification request for default attribute data of a BIM component model, the modification request including modified values of the default attributes; wherein the component information includes default attributes and default attribute data;
and displaying the modified value of the default attribute, and storing the modified value as historical data of the default attribute.
The BIM component calling method provided by the invention further comprises the following steps:
receiving a search keyword of a BIM component;
if a plurality of corresponding BIM component models are obtained according to the retrieval key words, obtaining the calling frequency of each BIM component model in the BIM component models corresponding to the retrieval key words according to a component calling frequency calculation formula; wherein the component calling frequency calculation formula is preset;
and displaying the component name and/or the component number of each BIM component model in the BIM component models corresponding to the retrieval keywords according to the sequence of the calling frequency from high to low.
Wherein, the component calling frequency calculation formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002232634070000031
wherein, FkRepresents the calling frequency of the k-th-level BIM component model,
Figure BDA0002232634070000032
representing the calling frequency of the ith (k-1) th BIM component model included in the kth BIM component model, n representing the type of the kth-1 BIM component model included in the kth BIM component model, α being a constant, i being a positive integer, i being less than or equal to n, k being a positive integer greater than 1, wherein FkThe corresponding BIM component model is not the lowest level BIM component model.
The BIM component resource system and the BIM component calling method provided by the embodiment of the invention comprise a model layer, a data layer and an application layer, wherein the model layer is used for classifying and storing each BIM component model, the data layer is used for storing component information of each BIM component model, the application layer is used for calling the BIM component model and acquiring the component information of the BIM component model, and the calling efficiency of the BIM component model is improved because different types of BIM component models are provided for calling.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a BIM component resource system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a BIM component resource system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a BIM component resource system according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a BIM component resource system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a BIM component resource system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a BIM component calling method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a BIM component calling method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a BIM component calling method according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a BIM component invocation interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are provided to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a BIM component resource system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the BIM component resource system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a model layer 1, a data layer 2, and an application layer 3, where:
the model layer 1 is used for classifying and storing each BIM component model, the data layer 2 is used for storing component information of each BIM component model, and the application layer 3 is used for calling the BIM component model and acquiring the component information of the BIM component model.
Specifically, since the BIM component models created by different BIM platforms and different BIM software are stored in files of different formats, such as a DGN file, a PAZ file, an RFA file, an STP file, an IFC file, etc., the model layer 1 may store the BIM component models in a classified manner according to the format of the file storing the BIM component models, so that the collected BIM component models of different formats may be stored in the model layer 1 in a centralized manner. The data layer 2 is used for storing component information of each BIM component model, the component information includes information such as component codes, component names, default attributes, default attribute data and historical data, the component codes correspond to the BIM component models one by one, the default attributes are preset information related to the BIM components, such as technical attribute information of the components, the default attribute data correspond to the default attributes one by one and are parameter values of the default attributes, the historical data are also parameter values of the default attributes, and the historical data are added in the using process of the BIM component models. The application layer 3 may call the BIM component model and obtain component information of the BIM component model, for example, the application layer 3 may find a corresponding BIM component model from the model layer 1 according to a component code of the BIM component model, and obtain the component information of the BIM component model from the data layer 2. The component code, the component name, the default attribute, and the default attribute data are set according to actual needs, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
For example, the BIM component resource system adopts a C/S architecture, an application layer is arranged at a client, a model layer and a data layer are arranged at a server, and the client is in communication connection with the server. Including but not limited to desktop, laptop, etc.
The BIM component resource system provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a model layer, a data layer and an application layer, wherein the model layer is used for classifying and storing each BIM component model, the data layer is used for storing component information of each BIM component model, the application layer is used for calling the BIM component model and acquiring the component information of the BIM component model, and the calling efficiency of the BIM component model is improved because different types of BIM component models are provided for calling. In addition, when the BIM component model is called, the component information of the BIM component model can be obtained, and the integrity of the BIM component model information when the BIM component model is called is improved. In addition, the unification of the BIM component model and the information can be ensured.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a BIM component resource system according to another embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the model layer 1 further includes a plurality of component model storage modules 11, and each component model storage module 11 stores a BIM component model in one format.
Specifically, since the BIM component models in different formats cannot be used in a mixed manner, the BIM component models in the same format are stored in the same component model storage module 11, which facilitates the calling of the BIM component models. The different component model storage modules 11 store the BIM component models in different formats, so that the BIM component models in different formats are stored in the model layer 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a BIM component resource system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the application layer 3 further includes a plurality of component calling modules 31, where the component calling modules 31 correspond to the component model storage modules 11 one to one, and the component calling modules 31 are configured to call the BIM component models stored in the corresponding component model storage modules.
Specifically, the different formats of the BIM component models are different from each other, and each component calling module is configured with a calling tool to call the BIM component model stored in the corresponding component model storage module 11. The component calling tools are developed based on different BIM software, such as Bentley, Revit, Inventor, and the like.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a BIM component resource system according to still another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, each component calling module 31 further includes a retrieving unit 311, a previewing unit 312 and a component attribute unit 313, where the retrieving unit 311 is configured to retrieve a BIM component model according to retrieval information, the previewing unit 312 is configured to obtain a corresponding BIM component model from the component model storage module 11 corresponding to the component calling module 31 according to a component code of the BIM component model and preview and display the BIM component model, and the component attribute unit 313 is configured to display default attributes and default attribute data of the BIM component model and provide a modification function for the default attribute data.
Specifically, the retrieving unit 311 is connected to the previewing unit 312 and the component attribute unit 313, respectively, and the retrieving unit 311 may search the BIM component model in the data layer 2 according to the retrieving information, which may include information such as a component code and a retrieving keyword of the BIM component model. After finding the BIM component model in the data layer 2, the retrieving unit 311 may transmit the component code corresponding to the found BIM component model to the preview unit 312 and the component attribute unit 313. The preview unit 312 obtains the corresponding BIM component model from the component model storage module 11 corresponding to the component calling module 31 according to the component code and displays the BIM component model, for example, the BIM component model is displayed in a model preview window, each BIM component model may have a plurality of placement points in the model preview window for the user to select, and different placement points correspond to different points on the BIM component model. The component attribute unit 313 searches the default attribute and default attribute data of the corresponding BIM component model from the data layer 2 according to the component code, and displays the default attribute and default attribute data. When the default attribute data does not meet the requirements of the user, the user can change the default attribute data, the component attribute unit 313 sends the changed default attribute data to the data layer 2, and the data layer 2 stores the changed default attribute data as historical data of the corresponding default attribute, so that the historical data of the default attribute can be provided for the user to select when the BIM component model is called subsequently.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a BIM component resource system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the data layer 2 further includes a model classification coded data storage module 21, a component attribute template data storage module 22, and a historical attribute entry data storage module 23, where the model classification coded data storage module 21 is configured to store a component code and a component name of each BIM component model, the component attribute template data storage module 22 is configured to store default attributes and default attribute data of each BIM component model, and the historical attribute entry data storage module 23 is configured to store historical data of each default attribute of each BIM component model; wherein the component information includes the component code, the component name, the default attribute data, and the historical data.
Specifically, the model classification coded data storage module 21 stores the component code and the component name of each BIM component model, facilitating the retrieval of the BIM component model. The component attribute template data storage module 22 stores the default attribute and default attribute data of each BIM component model, so that when the BIM component model is called, the default attribute and default attribute data of the BIM component model can be provided, and the attribute information of the BIM component model can be conveniently obtained. The historical attribute entry data storage module 23 stores the historical data of each default attribute of each BIM component model, so that the parameter values of the default attributes can be modified, different parameter values of the default attributes are stored, and different parameter values of the default attributes of the BIM component models are provided for users to select when the BIM component models are repeatedly called.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, each BIM component model is divided into a plurality of accuracy levels. The BIM component models can be created according to pre-programmed enterprise-related BIM standards, and each BIM component model is divided into a plurality of precision levels so as to meet different precision requirements on the BIM component models.
For example, models of four model accuracy levels of G1, G2, G3 and G4 may be created for each BIM component model with reference to model accuracy G1, G2, G3 and G4 in the national standard and stored in the model layer 1, and BIM component models of different accuracy levels may be distinguished by a component number of the BIM component model, and the accuracy level of the BIM component model may be represented by a certain bit of the component number of the BIM component model. The attribute of the storage file of the BIM component model with different precision levels can be set, and the precision level of the BIM component model stored in the file can be represented by a certain attribute.
The BIM component resource system provided by the embodiment of the invention also comprises a user layer, wherein the user layer is used for managing user registration and login of the BIM component resource system and setting the access authority of a user account. The user account can be divided into an administrator account and a common account, the administrator account can manage the BIM component resource system, for example, default attributes and corresponding default attribute data of a BIM component model are modified, access authority of the common account is set, and which component model storage module 11 the common account accesses can be set for a plurality of component model storage modules 11 included in the model layer 1. The common account can log in the BIM component resource system and call the BIM component model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a BIM component calling method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, a BIM component calling method according to a BIM component resource system according to any of the embodiments of the present invention includes:
s601, receiving a component number of a BIM component model;
specifically, when the user calls the BIM component model, the user can enter the component number of the BIM component model, and the application layer can receive the component number of the BIM component model.
S602, acquiring a corresponding BIM component model and component information according to the component number;
specifically, after receiving the component number of the BIM component model, the application layer may obtain the BIM component model corresponding to the component number from the model layer according to the component number, and obtain the component information of the BIM component model corresponding to the component number from the data layer according to the component number. Wherein the component information may include a component code, a component name, default attributes, default attribute data, and historical data.
And S603, displaying the BIM component model and the component information.
Specifically, after the application layer obtains the BIM component model and the component information corresponding to the component number, the BIM component model and the component information may be displayed for the user to view.
For example, the BIM component resource system adopts a C/S architecture, an application layer is arranged at a client, a model layer and a data layer are arranged at a server, and the client is in communication connection with the server. The method comprises the steps that a user enters a member number of a BIM (building information modeling) member model through a client, the client accesses a server, obtains the BIM member model and member information corresponding to the member number from the server according to the member number, and then displays the BIM member model and the member information corresponding to the member number for the user using the client to view.
The BIM component calling method provided by the embodiment of the invention can receive the component number of the BIM component model, acquire the corresponding BIM component model and the component information according to the component number, display the BIM component model and the component information, quickly call the BIM component model, and improve the integrity of the BIM component model information when the BIM component model is called. In addition, the unification of the BIM component model and the information can be ensured.
Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a BIM component calling method according to another embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the BIM component calling method according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
s604, receiving a modification request for default attribute data of the BIM component model, wherein the modification request comprises a modified value of the default attribute; wherein the component information includes default attributes and default attribute data;
specifically, when the component property unit displays the default property and default property data of the BIM component model, if the default property data does not meet the requirement of the user, the user may modify the default property data, for example, click on the displayed default property data, and input a modified value. The component property unit may receive a modification request for a default property of a BIM component, the modification request including a modified value of the default property. Wherein the component information includes default attributes and default attribute data.
S605, displaying the modified value of the default attribute, and storing the modified value as the historical data of the default attribute.
Specifically, after the user inputs the modified value of the default attribute, the component attribute unit may replace the default attribute data of the default attribute with the modified value of the default attribute and display the modified value of the default attribute. The component property unit may send the modified value of the default property to the data layer as historical data of the default property stored to the data layer. Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a BIM component calling method according to still another embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 8, the BIM component calling method according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
s606, receiving a retrieval key word of the BIM component;
specifically, when the user calls the BIM component model, a search keyword of the BIM component model may be entered, and the search unit of the component calling module may receive the search keyword. Wherein the search key may be a part of a component number of the BIM component model or a part of a component name of the BIM component model.
S607, if a plurality of corresponding BIM component models are obtained according to the retrieval key words, obtaining the calling frequency of each BIM component model in the BIM component models corresponding to the retrieval key words according to a component calling frequency calculation formula; wherein the component calling frequency calculation formula is preset;
specifically, the retrieval unit queries a component number and a component name included in component information in a data layer according to the retrieval key, and if the component number or the component name includes the retrieval key, the retrieval unit takes a BIM component model corresponding to the component number and/or the component name including the retrieval key as the BIM component model corresponding to the retrieval key. If there are multiple BIM component models corresponding to the search key, the search unit may calculate the calling frequency of each BIM component model in the BIM component models corresponding to the search key according to a component calling frequency calculation formula. Wherein the component call frequency calculation formula is preset.
For example, the component calling frequency calculation formula is:
wherein, FkRepresents the calling frequency of the k-th-level BIM component model,
Figure BDA0002232634070000092
the calling frequency of the ith type k-1 level BIM component model included in the kth level BIM component model is represented, n represents the type of the kth-1 level BIM component model included in the kth level BIM component model, α is a constant, i is a positive integer, i is less than or equal to n, and k is a positive integer greater than 1.
And S608, displaying the component name and/or the component number of each BIM component model in the BIM component models corresponding to the retrieval keywords according to the sequence from high calling frequency to low calling frequency.
Specifically, the retrieval unit sorts the BIM component models corresponding to the retrieval key according to the calling frequency from high to low, and then displays the component name and/or the component number of each BIM component model in the BIM component models corresponding to the retrieval key according to the calling frequency from high to low, so that the component name and/or the component number of the BIM component model with the high calling frequency are preferentially displayed.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the component calls a frequency calculation formula as follows:
Figure BDA0002232634070000093
wherein, FkRepresents the calling frequency of the k-th-level BIM component model,
Figure BDA0002232634070000094
representing the ith class k-1 BIM component model included in the kth BIM component modelCalling frequency, wherein n represents the type of the k-1 level BIM component model included in the k level BIM component model, α is a constant, i is a positive integer, i is less than or equal to n, and k is a positive integer greater than 1, wherein FkThe corresponding BIM component model is not the lowest level BIM component model.
Specifically, the BIM component models may be classified according to their composition, such as equipment models, ironmaking equipment models, ore tank equipment models, mobile dump trucks, the higher the grade the more complex the BIM component models are. The calling frequency of the BIM component model at the lowest level is obtained according to the statistics of the actual calling frequency, and for the BIM component model not at the lowest level, the BIM component model at the lowest level can be obtained according to a formula
Figure BDA0002232634070000101
Obtained by calculation, FkRepresents the calling frequency of the k-th-level BIM component model,the calling frequency of the ith (k-1) th BIM component model included in the kth BIM component model is shown, n represents the type of the kth-1 BIM component model included in the kth BIM component model, α is a constant, i is a positive integer, i is less than or equal to n, and k is a positive integer greater than 1, wherein α is set according to practical experience, and the embodiment of the invention is not limited.
For example, all BIM component models are divided into four levels, the first level being the lowest level and the fourth level being the highest level. And the calling frequency of each BIM component model in the first-stage BIM component model is obtained according to the actual calling frequency statistics. The frequency of calling BIM component models of the second, third and fourth stages is according to the formula
Figure BDA0002232634070000103
And (6) calculating. Suppose that the second-level BIM component model A includes five first-level BIM component models A1、A2、A3、A4And A5Obtaining BIM component model A through statistics1The actual calling frequency of (A) is 5, the BIM component model A2The actual calling frequency of (A) is 10, the BIM component model A3OfThe inter-call frequency is 15, BIM component model A4The actual calling frequency of (A) is 0, and the BIM component model A5Has an actual calling frequency of 5, then the calling frequency F of the BIM component model A2=α(5+10+15+0+5)/5=5α。
For example, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a BIM component invocation interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and a certain component invocation module below an application layer is clicked at a client, so that the interface shown in fig. 9 is displayed. The user inputs part of the name of the component in the search bar as a search key, the search unit of the component calling module can receive the search key, then queries the component name included in the component information through the data layer, takes the BIM component model including the search key in the component name as the BIM component model corresponding to the search key, and assumes that five BIM component models are queried: BIM component model a, BIM component model b, BIM component model c, BIM component model d, and BIM component model e.
The retrieval unit acquires the calling frequency of the five BIM component models. If the BIM component model a, the BIM component model b, the BIM component model c and the BIM component model d are not the BIM component model of the lowest level, the BIM component model e is the BIM component model of the lowest level, the retrieval unit obtains the calling frequency of the BIM component model e according to the actual calling frequency of the BIM component model e, and the retrieval unit respectively calculates and obtains the calling frequency of the BIM component model a, the calling frequency of the BIM component model b, the calling frequency of the BIM component model c and the calling frequency of the BIM component model d according to the component calling frequency calculation formula. If the frequency of calling the BIM component model a < the frequency of calling the BIM component model b < the frequency of calling the BIM component model d < the frequency of calling the BIM component model e, the retrieval unit may display the component codes and the component names of the five BIM component models in a descending frame of the retrieval bar in order from high to low according to the frequency of calling.
When the user selects the BIM component model c, the retrieval unit sends the component code of the BIM component model c to the preview unit and the component attribute unit of the component calling module. The preview unit searches the BIM component model c in the component model storage module corresponding to the component calling module according to the component code of the BIM component model c, displays the BIM component model c in the model preview window, and a user can obtain models with different precision levels of the BIM component model c by checking the options of the precision levels. The component attribute unit searches for and obtains default attributes and default attribute data of the component model c in the data layer according to the component code of the BIM component model c, the default attributes and the default attribute data are displayed in a component attribute list, if a user considers that the default attribute data of the default attribute 5 does not meet actual requirements, the default attribute data corresponding to the attribute 5 can be changed, the component attribute unit receives a change value of the attribute 5, the change value of the attribute 5 is sent to the data layer 2, and the data layer 2 can store the change value of the attribute 5 as historical data of the attribute 5. The next time the user wants to change property 5, the historical data for property 5 may be displayed in a drop-down box in the default property data field for property 5 for selection by the user. After confirming that the information of the BIM component model is correct, the user can click a confirmation key to complete the calling of the BIM component model.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "a particular embodiment," "some embodiments," "for example," "an example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A BIM component resource system, comprising a model layer, a data layer and an application layer, wherein:
the BIM component model management system comprises a model layer, a data layer and an application layer, wherein the model layer is used for classifying and storing each BIM component model, the data layer is used for storing component information of each BIM component model, and the application layer is used for calling the BIM component model and acquiring the component information of the BIM component model.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the model layer comprises a plurality of component model storage modules, each component model storage module storing a format of the BIM component model.
3. The system according to claim 2, wherein the application layer comprises a plurality of component calling modules, the component calling modules are in one-to-one correspondence with the component model storage modules, and the component calling modules are used for calling the BIM component models stored by the corresponding component model storage modules.
4. The system according to claim 3, wherein each component calling module comprises a retrieval unit, a preview unit and a component attribute unit, the retrieval unit is used for retrieving the BIM component model according to the retrieval information, the preview unit is used for acquiring the corresponding BIM component model from the component model storage module corresponding to the component calling module according to the component code of the BIM component model and performing preview display, and the component attribute unit is used for displaying the default attribute and the default attribute data of the BIM component model and providing the modification function for the default attribute data.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the data layer comprises a model classification coded data storage module for storing a building code and a building name of each BIM building model, a building attribute template data storage module for storing default attributes and default attribute data of each BIM building model, and a historical attribute entry data storage module for storing historical data of each of the default attributes of each BIM building model; wherein the component information includes the component code, the component name, the default attribute data, and the historical data.
6. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein each BIM component model is divided into a plurality of accuracy classes.
7. A BIM component calling method based on the BIM component resource system of any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising:
receiving a component number of a BIM component model;
acquiring a corresponding BIM component model and component information according to the component number;
and displaying the BIM component model and the component information.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
receiving a modification request for default attribute data of a BIM component model, the modification request including modified values of the default attributes; wherein the component information includes default attributes and default attribute data;
and displaying the modified value of the default attribute, and storing the modified value as historical data of the default attribute.
9. The method of claim 7 or 8, further comprising:
receiving a search keyword of a BIM component;
if a plurality of corresponding BIM component models are obtained according to the retrieval key words, obtaining the calling frequency of each BIM component model in the BIM component models corresponding to the retrieval key words according to a component calling frequency calculation formula; wherein the component calling frequency calculation formula is preset;
and displaying the component name and/or the component number of each BIM component model in the BIM component models corresponding to the retrieval keywords according to the sequence of the calling frequency from high to low.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the component calls a frequency calculation formula as:
Figure FDA0002232634060000021
wherein, FkRepresenting the frequency of invocation of the kth BIM component model, Fi k-1Representing the calling frequency of the ith (k-1) th BIM component model included in the kth BIM component model, n representing the type of the kth-1 BIM component model included in the kth BIM component model, α being a constant, i being a positive integer, i being less than or equal to n, k being a positive integer greater than 1, wherein FkThe corresponding BIM component model is not the lowest level BIM component model.
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