CN110822357A - Solar street lamp - Google Patents

Solar street lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110822357A
CN110822357A CN201911313281.5A CN201911313281A CN110822357A CN 110822357 A CN110822357 A CN 110822357A CN 201911313281 A CN201911313281 A CN 201911313281A CN 110822357 A CN110822357 A CN 110822357A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar
water
cell panel
solar cell
dust removing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911313281.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘文勇
梁洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan University of Technology
Original Assignee
Hunan University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan University of Technology filed Critical Hunan University of Technology
Priority to CN201911313281.5A priority Critical patent/CN110822357A/en
Publication of CN110822357A publication Critical patent/CN110822357A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
    • B08B1/165—Scrapers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • F21V23/023—Power supplies in a casing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
    • H02S40/12—Means for removing snow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a novel solar street lamp, which comprises: the solar street lamp comprises a vertical rod, a lamp body, a solar cell panel, a storage battery and a single chip microcomputer; the lamp body is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper part of the upright stanchion, and the solar cell panel is fixed on the top of the upright stanchion through a support rod; the surface of the solar cell panel is provided with a light ray sensor, and the solar cell panel is also provided with a snow scraping and dust removing mechanism; the solar lamp further comprises an auxiliary cleaning device used for auxiliary cleaning of the lamp body and the solar panel. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the purpose of generating electricity by utilizing solar energy can be achieved through the arranged solar panel; the snow scraping and dust removing purposes can be achieved through the arranged snow scraping and dust removing mechanism; through the auxiliary cleaning device, the purposes of auxiliary cleaning can be achieved while snow scraping and dust removing are achieved.

Description

Solar street lamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a novel solar street lamp.
Background
In order to meet the requirement of city lighting, a modern city has one row of street lamps installed on two sides of each road. The LED solar street lamp takes solar radiation energy as energy, the solar panel is utilized to convert solar energy to charge the storage battery in the daytime, the storage battery supplies power for the LED light source for illumination at night, complex and expensive pipelines are not needed to be laid, the layout of the lamp can be adjusted randomly, safety, energy saving and pollution free are realized, manual operation is not needed, the work is stable and reliable, and electricity charge is saved and maintenance-free is realized.
In the use process of the solar street lamp, as more rain and snow exist in winter, more snow may be accumulated on the surface of the solar panel, so that the working efficiency of the solar panel is reduced and even the solar panel cannot work; meanwhile, the solar cell panel is placed for a long time, and more dust is possibly accumulated on the surface of the solar cell panel, so that the working efficiency of the solar cell panel is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a novel solar street lamp.
The problem of among the prior art influence solar energy power generation when the snow or the dust that cover on solar cell panel are too much is solved.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a novel solar street lamp, which comprises: the solar street lamp comprises a vertical rod, a lamp body, a solar cell panel, a storage battery and a single chip microcomputer;
the solar cell panel is fixed at the top of the vertical rod through a support rod, the storage battery is arranged in the vertical rod, and the single chip microcomputer is also arranged in the vertical rod;
the surface of the solar cell panel is provided with a light ray sensor, the solar cell panel is also provided with a snow scraping and dust removing mechanism, and the snow scraping and dust removing mechanism is in signal connection with the single chip microcomputer;
the auxiliary cleaning device is used for auxiliary cleaning of the lamp body and the solar panel; the auxiliary cleaning device comprises a water storage tank arranged on the upright rod, a water outlet pipe connected with the water storage tank, and a water pump arranged on the water outlet pipe; one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, the other end of the water outlet pipe is in contact with the solar cell panel, the water outlet pipe is further communicated with a water distribution pipe, and one end, far away from the water outlet pipe, of the water distribution pipe is in contact with the lamp body.
Preferably, the snow scraping and dust removing mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixed on one side of the solar cell panel, an electric push rod connected with the fixing plate, and a snow scraping and dust removing plate arranged at one end, far away from the fixing plate, of the electric push rod.
Preferably, the snow scraping and dust removing plate comprises a brush layer and a hard scraper layer which are in contact with the solar cell panel.
Preferably, the solar cell panel is obliquely arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel and the supporting rod is 45 degrees, and the higher side of the solar cell panel is connected with the fixing plate.
Preferably, a heating device is arranged in the water storage tank, and a temperature sensor is arranged on the outer side of the water storage tank; when the snow is used for auxiliary cleaning, the single chip microcomputer controls the heating device to heat when the temperature sensor detects that the outside temperature is lower than a set value, and controls the water pump to pump water in the water storage tank into the water outlet pipe and the water distribution pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the purpose of generating electricity by utilizing solar energy can be achieved through the arranged solar panel; the snow scraping and dust removing purposes can be achieved through the arranged snow scraping and dust removing mechanism; through the auxiliary cleaning device, the purposes of auxiliary cleaning can be achieved while snow scraping and dust removing are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel solar street lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel solar street lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The invention provides a novel solar street lamp, which comprises: the solar street lamp comprises a vertical rod 1, a lamp body 2, a solar cell panel 3, a storage battery 4 and a single chip microcomputer 5;
the lamp body 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper part of the upright stanchion 1, the solar cell panel 3 is fixed on the top of the upright stanchion 1 through a support rod 31, the storage battery 4 is arranged in the upright stanchion 1, and the singlechip 5 is also arranged in the upright stanchion 1;
a light ray sensor is arranged on the surface of the solar cell panel 3, a snow scraping and dust removing mechanism 6 is further mounted on the solar cell panel 3, and the snow scraping and dust removing mechanism 6 is in signal connection with the single chip microcomputer 5;
the solar lamp further comprises an auxiliary cleaning device 7 for auxiliary cleaning of the lamp body 2 and the solar panel 3; the auxiliary cleaning device 7 comprises a water storage tank 71 arranged on the upright stanchion 1, a water outlet pipe 72 connected with the water storage tank 71, and a water pump 73 arranged on the water outlet pipe 72; one end of the water outlet pipe 72 is communicated with the water storage tank 71, the other end of the water outlet pipe 72 is in contact with the solar cell panel 3, the water outlet pipe 72 is also communicated with a water diversion pipe 74, and one end, far away from the water outlet pipe 72, of the water diversion pipe 74 is in contact with the lamp body 2.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the purpose of generating electricity by utilizing solar energy can be achieved through the arranged solar cell panel 3; the snow scraping and dust removing purposes can be achieved through the arranged snow scraping and dust removing mechanism 6; the auxiliary cleaning device 7 can be used for scraping snow and removing dust and simultaneously performing auxiliary cleaning.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the present invention provides a novel solar street light comprising: the solar street lamp comprises a vertical rod 1, a lamp body 2, a solar cell panel 3, a storage battery 4 and a single chip microcomputer 5;
the solar energy storage lamp is characterized in that the lamp body 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper part of the upright stanchion 1, the solar cell panel 3 is obliquely fixed on the top of the upright stanchion 1 through a support rod 31, the storage battery 4 is arranged in the upright stanchion 1, and the single chip microcomputer 5 is also arranged in the upright stanchion 1; and the inclination angle between the solar cell panel 3 and the support rod 31 is 45 degrees, and the higher side of the solar cell panel 3 is connected with the fixing plate 61.
A light ray sensor is arranged on the surface of the solar cell panel 3, a snow scraping and dust removing mechanism 6 is further mounted on the solar cell panel 3, and the snow scraping and dust removing mechanism 6 is in signal connection with the single chip microcomputer 5; the snow scraping and dust removing mechanism 6 comprises a fixing plate 61 fixed on one side of the solar cell panel 3, an electric push rod 62 connected with the fixing plate 61, and a snow scraping and dust removing plate 63 arranged at one end, far away from the fixing plate 61, of the electric push rod 62. The snow scraping and dust removing plate 63 comprises a brush layer and a hard scraper layer which are in contact with the solar cell panel 3.
When the snow scraping and dust removing work is carried out, the electric push rod 62 drives the snow scraping and dust removing plate 63 to slide back and forth on the surface of the solar cell panel 3, so that the purpose of removing accumulated snow and dust on the surface of the solar cell panel 3 is achieved.
The solar lamp further comprises an auxiliary cleaning device 7 for auxiliary cleaning of the lamp body 2 and the solar panel 3; the auxiliary cleaning device 7 comprises a water storage tank 71 arranged on the upright stanchion 1, a water outlet pipe 72 connected with the water storage tank 71, and a water pump 73 arranged on the water outlet pipe 72; one end of the water outlet pipe 72 is communicated with the water storage tank 71, the other end of the water outlet pipe 72 is in contact with the solar cell panel 3, the water outlet pipe 72 is also communicated with a water diversion pipe 74, and one end, far away from the water outlet pipe 72, of the water diversion pipe 74 is in contact with the lamp body 2.
A heating device 75 is arranged in the water storage tank 71, and a temperature sensor is arranged on the outer side of the water storage tank 71; when the snow is washed for assisting, the single chip microcomputer controls the heating device 75 to heat when the temperature sensor detects that the outside temperature is lower than a set value, and controls the water pump 73 to pump the water in the water storage tank 71 into the water outlet pipe 72 and the water distribution pipe 74. The hot water entering the water outlet pipe 72 and the water diversion pipe 74 is discharged to the solar cell panel 3 and the lamp body 2, and the hot water can melt the accumulated snow on the solar cell panel 3 and the lamp body 2, so that the accumulated snow on the solar cell panel 3 can be conveniently removed by the snow scraping and dust removing plate 63, and the purpose of auxiliary cleaning is achieved.
As can be seen from the above description, the purpose of generating electricity by using solar energy can be achieved by the arranged solar cell panel 3; the snow scraping and dust removing purposes can be achieved through the arranged snow scraping and dust removing mechanism 6; the auxiliary cleaning device 7 can be used for scraping snow and removing dust and simultaneously performing auxiliary cleaning.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention are all described in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. A novel solar street lamp is characterized by comprising: the solar street lamp comprises a vertical rod, a lamp body, a solar cell panel, a storage battery and a single chip microcomputer;
the solar cell panel is fixed at the top of the vertical rod through a support rod, the storage battery is arranged in the vertical rod, and the single chip microcomputer is also arranged in the vertical rod;
the surface of the solar cell panel is provided with a light ray sensor, the solar cell panel is also provided with a snow scraping and dust removing mechanism, and the snow scraping and dust removing mechanism is in signal connection with the single chip microcomputer;
the auxiliary cleaning device is used for auxiliary cleaning of the lamp body and the solar panel; the auxiliary cleaning device comprises a water storage tank arranged on the upright rod, a water outlet pipe connected with the water storage tank, and a water pump arranged on the water outlet pipe; one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, the other end of the water outlet pipe is in contact with the solar cell panel, the water outlet pipe is further communicated with a water distribution pipe, and one end, far away from the water outlet pipe, of the water distribution pipe is in contact with the lamp body.
2. The novel solar street lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the snow scraping and dust removing mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixed on one side of the solar panel, an electric push rod connected with the fixing plate, and a snow scraping and dust removing plate arranged at one end of the electric push rod far away from the fixing plate.
3. The novel solar street light as claimed in claim 2, wherein the snow scraping and dust removing plate comprises a brush layer and a hard scraper layer which are in contact with the solar panel.
4. The novel solar street lamp as claimed in claim 3, wherein the solar panel is obliquely arranged at the top end of the support rod, the inclination angle between the solar panel and the support rod is 45 °, and the higher side of the solar panel is connected with the fixing plate.
5. The novel solar street lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein a heating device is arranged in the water storage tank, and a temperature sensor is arranged outside the water storage tank; when the snow is used for auxiliary cleaning, the single chip microcomputer controls the heating device to heat when the temperature sensor detects that the outside temperature is lower than a set value, and controls the water pump to pump water in the water storage tank into the water outlet pipe and the water distribution pipe.
CN201911313281.5A 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Solar street lamp Withdrawn CN110822357A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911313281.5A CN110822357A (en) 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Solar street lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911313281.5A CN110822357A (en) 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Solar street lamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110822357A true CN110822357A (en) 2020-02-21

Family

ID=69545707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911313281.5A Withdrawn CN110822357A (en) 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Solar street lamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110822357A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113691215A (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-11-23 哈尔滨恩亿科技有限公司 Automatic snow removing device of gas storage type solar panel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113691215A (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-11-23 哈尔滨恩亿科技有限公司 Automatic snow removing device of gas storage type solar panel

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Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20200221

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication